Energy-saving flood prevention and drought resistance irrigation and drainage equipment
The irrigation and drainage equipment powered by guide rings and solar cell modules solves the problems of energy waste and inconvenient operation of existing irrigation and drainage machines, and achieves rapid water pipe laying and energy-saving effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423071443.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing irrigation and drainage machines require long power cords, which wastes electricity and is time-consuming and labor-intensive to operate, and the laying of water pipes is inconvenient.
It adopts a guide ring structure and is powered by solar cell modules. The water pipe is quickly pulled out by a guide motor. Combined with a rotatable handle and gear mechanism, it is easy to lay. The water pump and guide motor are powered by solar cell modules.
It enables rapid water pipe laying, saving time and labor, reducing manpower, reducing resource waste, and improving the energy efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223548653U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flood control and drought relief technology, specifically to an energy-saving flood control and drought relief irrigation and drainage equipment. Background Technology
[0002] During flood control and drought relief, irrigation and drainage machines are used for drainage or irrigation. The irrigation and drainage machines currently in use require pulling very long power lines, which wastes a lot of electricity. In addition, operators need to remove and lay the water pipes one by one, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, an energy-saving flood control and drought relief irrigation and drainage equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings and deficiencies of existing technologies by providing an energy-saving flood control and drought relief irrigation and drainage device. The rotating guide ring allows the water pipe to be quickly pulled out for laying, saving time and effort and reducing labor costs. The solar cell module powers the guide motor and water pump, which also saves energy and reduces resource waste.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: it includes a base, wheels, connecting plates, water pipes, and a water pump; wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and two connecting plates are provided on the upper surface of the base, with a connecting shaft between the two connecting plates, and the water pipe is wound around the connecting shaft, with one end of the water pipe inserted into the connecting plate on the right; a water pump is fixed on the right side wall of the connecting plate on the right, and the outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water pipe;
[0005] It also includes:
[0006] A filtration mechanism, wherein the filtration mechanism is connected to the inlet end of the water pump;
[0007] The solar cell module consists of two solar cell modules, which are respectively fixed to the front and rear of the upper surface of the base by brackets; the water pump is connected to the solar cell module via wires.
[0008] A ring-shaped guide rail, which is fixed to the connecting plate on the left side;
[0009] A guide motor is fixed on the connecting plate on the left side and is connected to the solar cell module via wires; a rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the guide motor, and a connecting rod is fixed to the left end of the rotating shaft.
[0010] The second connecting rod is fixed at one end to the first connecting rod, and the second connecting rod has a broken line structure;
[0011] The first guide block is slidably mounted on the annular guide rail; the third connecting rod is fixed on the left side wall of the first guide block, and the third connecting rod has a broken line structure.
[0012] The guide ring is fixed to the right end of the third connecting rod, and the water pipe is movably inserted into the guide ring.
[0013] Preferably, the filtration mechanism comprises:
[0014] A connecting pipe, wherein the connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump;
[0015] A threaded ring, wherein the threaded ring is fixed to the bottom of the first connecting plate;
[0016] The No. 1 filter cartridge is inserted into the inner ring wall of the threaded ring by a threaded connection.
[0017] The second filter cartridge is threadedly fitted onto the outer ring wall of the threaded ring, and the filter holes of the second filter cartridge are larger than those of the first filter cartridge.
[0018] Preferably, the fourth connecting rod is fixed to the other end of the first connecting rod, and the fourth connecting rod has a broken line structure; the other end of the fourth connecting rod is fixed with the second guide block, which is slidably mounted on the annular guide rail.
[0019] Preferably, two traction rings are respectively located at the front and rear of the base, and the traction rings are fixed to the base by a No. 5 connecting rod.
[0020] Preferably, two handles are located at the front and rear of the base, respectively, and the handles are connected to the base via a rotating mechanism.
[0021] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises:
[0022] The turntable has two discs, each screwed onto the base via a bearing bracket; several insertion holes are arranged in a ring on the turntable; the bottom of the handle is screwed onto the turntable via a shaft and bearing.
[0023] The movable lever has an inverted "C" shape and is movably located inside the handle.
[0024] A button is fixed to the top of the movable rod, the button is movably inserted into the handle, and a spring is fixed to the bottom of the button, with the other end of the spring fixed to the handle.
[0025] The gears are two in number and are respectively screwed to the two bottoms of the handle via shafts and bearings;
[0026] There are two racks, each meshing with the outer side of a gear. A connecting rod is fixed to the upper end of the rack, and the connecting rod is fixed to the bottom of the movable rod.
[0027] The second rack consists of two racks, each meshing with the bottom of a gear. A plug is fixed to the outer end of the second rack, and the plug is movably inserted into a socket.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0029] 1. Equipped with guide rings, the water pipe can be quickly pulled out for laying, saving time and effort and labor.
[0030] 2. Powering the system with solar panels saves energy and reduces resource waste. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 This is the southwest isometric view of this utility model.
[0032] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the image.
[0033] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part B in the image.
[0034] Figure 4 This is the southeast isometric view of this utility model.
[0035] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the threaded ring, filter cartridge number one, and filter cartridge number two in this utility model.
[0036] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the handle in this utility model.
[0037] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of section C in the image.
[0038] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of part D in the image.
[0039] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0040] 1. Base, 2. Walking wheel, 3. Connecting plate, 4. Water pipe, 5. Water pump, 6. Filtering mechanism, 6-1. Connecting pipe, 6-2. Filter cartridge 1, 6-3. Filter cartridge 2, 6-4. Solar cell module, 7. Circular guide rail, 8. Guide motor, 9. Rotating shaft, 10. Connecting rod 1, 11. Connecting rod 2, 12. Guide block 1, 13. Connecting rod 3, 14. Guide ring, 15. Connecting rod 4, 16. Guide block 2, 17. Traction ring, 18. Connecting rod 5, 19. Handle, 20. Rotating mechanism, 21. Turntable, 21-1. Insertion hole, 21-2. Movable rod, 21-3. Button, 21-4. Spring, 21-5. Gear, 21-6. Rack 1, 21-7. Connecting rod 6, 21-8. Rack 2, 21-9. Insertion block, 21-10. Detailed Implementation
[0041] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described are only examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0042] The specific implementation method adopts the following technical solution:
[0043] Please see Figure 1-8 This embodiment includes a base 1, wheels 2, connecting plates 3, water pipes 4, and a water pump 5. Wheels 2 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. Two connecting plates 3 are provided on the upper surface of the base 1. A connecting shaft is provided between the two connecting plates 3. The water pipe 4 is wound around the connecting shaft. One end of the water pipe 4 is inserted into the connecting plate 3 on the right side. The water pump 5 is fixed on the right side wall of the connecting plate 3 on the right side. The water outlet of the water pump 5 is connected to the water pipe 4.
[0044] It also includes:
[0045] Filter mechanism 6, which is connected to the inlet end of water pump 5; filter mechanism 6 includes:
[0046] Connecting pipe 6-1, wherein the connecting pipe 6-1 is connected to the water inlet end of water pump 5;
[0047] Threaded ring 6-2, wherein the threaded ring 6-2 is fixed to the bottom of the first connecting plate 3;
[0048] The first filter cartridge 6-3 is inserted into the inner ring wall of the threaded ring 6-2 by a threaded connection.
[0049] The second filter cartridge 6-4 is threadedly fitted onto the outer ring wall of the threaded ring 6-2. The filter holes of the second filter cartridge 6-4 are larger than those of the first filter cartridge 6-3.
[0050] The solar cell module 7 consists of two modules, which are respectively fixed to the front and rear of the upper surface of the base 1 by brackets; the water pump 5 is connected to the solar cell module 7 by wires; the specific model of the solar cell module 7 is purchased directly from the market and installed and used according to actual usage requirements.
[0051] An annular guide rail 8 is fixed to the connecting plate 3 on the left side by bolts.
[0052] The guide motor 9 is fixed to the connecting plate 3 on the left side by bolts. The guide motor 9 is connected to the solar cell module 7 by wires. The specific model of the guide motor 9 is purchased and installed directly from the market according to the actual use requirements. A rotating shaft 10 is connected to the output shaft of the guide motor 9. A connecting rod 11 is fixed to the left end of the rotating shaft 10 by bolts.
[0053] The second connecting rod 12 is fixed to one end of the first connecting rod 11 by bolts. The second connecting rod 12 has a zigzag structure.
[0054] The first guide block 13 is slidably mounted on the annular guide rail 8; the third connecting rod 14 is fixed to the left side wall of the first guide block 13 by bolts, and the third connecting rod 14 has a zigzag structure.
[0055] Guide ring 15, the guide ring 15 is fixed to the right end of the third connecting rod 14, and the water pipe 4 is movably inserted into the guide ring 15;
[0056] The fourth connecting rod 16 is fixed to the other end of the first connecting rod 11, and the fourth connecting rod 16 has a broken line structure; the other end of the fourth connecting rod 16 is fixed with the second guide block 17, which is slidably disposed on the annular guide rail 8.
[0057] Two traction rings 18 are provided, one at the front and one at the back of the base 1. The traction rings 18 are fixed to the base 1 by a connecting rod 19.
[0058] Handles 20, two in number, are respectively located at the front and rear of the base 1, and the handles 20 are connected to the base 1 via rotating mechanisms 21; each rotating mechanism 21 includes:
[0059] Turntable 21-1, there are two turntables 21-1, and they are respectively screwed onto the base 1 by bearing brackets; several insertion holes 21-2 are arranged in a ring on the turntable 21-1; the bottom of the handle 20 is screwed onto the turntable 21-1 by a shaft and bearings;
[0060] The movable rod 21-3 has an inverted "C" shaped structure and is movably disposed within the handle 20;
[0061] Button 21-4 is fixed to the top of the movable rod 21-3. Button 21-4 is movably inserted into the handle 20. A spring 21-5 is fixed to the bottom of button 21-4. The other end of spring 21-5 is fixed to the handle 20.
[0062] Gear 21-6, there are two gears 21-6, and they are respectively screwed to the two bottoms of the handle 20 by shafts and bearings;
[0063] There are two racks 21-7, which are respectively meshed with the outer side of gear 21-6. The upper end of rack 21-7 is fixed with connecting rod 21-8, which is fixed to the bottom of movable rod 21-3.
[0064] Two racks 21-9 are provided, and each rack 21-9 is engaged with the bottom of the gear 21-6. An insert block 21-10 is fixed to the outer end of the rack 21-9 and is movably inserted into the insertion hole 21-2.
[0065] When using this utility model, the solar cell module 7 supplies power to the guide motor 9 and the water pump 5, which plays an energy-saving role and reduces the waste of resources;
[0066] Press button 21-4 to move the movable block down, which in turn moves rack 21-7 down, causing gear 21-6 to rotate and rack 21-9 to move inward, causing insert 21-10 to move out of socket 21-2, allowing handle 20 to rotate to a suitable angle. Release button 21-4, and under the action of spring 21-5, rack 21-7, gear 21-6, and rack 21-9 return to their original positions, thus allowing insert 21-10 to be inserted into socket 21-2, fixing the angle of handle 20.
[0067] Use handle 20 and walking wheel 2 to move base 1 to a suitable position, or use traction ring 18 to connect with external power equipment to pull out water pipe 4, start guide motor 9 to make first guide block 13 and second guide block 17 rotate, drive guide ring 15 to rotate, so that water pipe 4 can be quickly pulled out for laying.
[0068] Place filter cartridge 6-3 and filter cartridge 6-4 at the water intake point, and start water pump 5 to draw water. Filter cartridge 6-4 blocks large impurities, while filter cartridge 6-4 blocks small impurities, thus preventing blockage of water pipe 4 or water pump 5 during drainage.
[0069] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0070] 1. With guide ring 15, start guide motor 9 to make guide block 13 and guide block 17 rotate, drive guide ring 15 to rotate, so that water pipe 4 can be quickly pulled out for laying, saving time and effort and labor.
[0071] 2. The solar cell module 7 supplies power to the guide motor 9 and water pump 5, which saves energy and reduces the waste of resources;
[0072] 3. The second guide block 17 is slidably mounted on the annular guide rail 8, making the rotation of the guide ring 15 more stable;
[0073] 4. A rotatable handle 20 is provided. Pressing button 21-4 causes the movable block to move down, which in turn causes rack 21-7 to move down, causing gear 21-6 to rotate, which in turn causes rack 21-9 to move inward, causing insert 21-10 to move out of socket 21-2, allowing handle 20 to rotate to a suitable angle. Releasing button 21-4 causes rack 21-7, gear 21-6, and rack 21-9 to return to their original positions under the action of spring 21-5, thus allowing insert 21-10 to be inserted into socket 21-2, fixing the angle of handle 20, making it easy for people of different heights to use.
[0074] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An energy-saving flood control and drought relief irrigation and drainage equipment, comprising a base (1), wheels (2), connecting plates (3), water pipes (4) and a water pump (5); wheels (2) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and two connecting plates (3) are provided on the upper surface of the base (1), with a connecting shaft in the middle between the two connecting plates (3), and the water pipe (4) is wound around the connecting shaft, with one end of the water pipe (4) inserted into the connecting plate (3) on the right side; a water pump (5) is fixed on the right side wall of the connecting plate (3) on the right side, and the outlet end of the water pump (5) is connected to the water pipe (4); Its features are, It also includes: The filter mechanism (6) is connected to the water inlet of the water pump (5); The solar cell module (7) consists of two solar cell modules (7), which are respectively fixed to the front and rear of the upper surface of the base (1) by brackets; the water pump (5) is connected to the solar cell module (7) by wires; An annular guide rail (8) is fixed on the connecting plate (3) on the left side; A guide motor (9) is fixed on the connecting plate (3) on the left side. The guide motor (9) is connected to the solar cell module (7) through wires. A rotating shaft (10) is connected to the output shaft of the guide motor (9). A connecting rod (11) is fixed to the left end of the rotating shaft (10). The second connecting rod (12) is fixed at one end to the first connecting rod (11), and the second connecting rod (12) has a broken line structure; The first guide block (13) is slidably mounted on the annular guide rail (8); the third connecting rod (14) is fixed on the left side wall of the first guide block (13), and the third connecting rod (14) has a broken line structure. The guide ring (15) is fixed to the right end of the third connecting rod (14), and the water pipe (4) is movably inserted into the guide ring (15).
2. The energy-saving flood control and drought relief irrigation and drainage equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter mechanism (6) comprises: Connecting pipe (6-1), wherein the connecting pipe (6-1) is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (5); Threaded ring (6-2), said threaded ring (6-2) is fixed to the bottom of the first connecting plate (3); The first filter cartridge (6-3) is inserted into the inner ring wall of the threaded ring (6-2) by a threaded connection; The second filter cartridge (6-4) is threadedly fitted onto the outer ring wall of the threaded ring (6-2). The filter holes of the second filter cartridge (6-4) are larger than those of the first filter cartridge (6-3).
3. The energy-saving flood control and drought relief irrigation and drainage equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth connecting rod (16) is fixed to the other end of the first connecting rod (11). The fourth connecting rod (16) has a broken line structure. The other end of the fourth connecting rod (16) is fixed with the second guide block (17), which slides on the annular guide rail (8).
4. The energy-saving flood control and drought relief irrigation and drainage equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two traction rings (18) are respectively located at the front and rear of the base (1), and the traction rings (18) are fixed to the base (1) by the No. 5 connecting rod (19).
5. The energy-saving flood control and drought relief irrigation and drainage equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two handles (20) are respectively located at the front and rear of the base (1), and the handles (20) are connected to the base (1) through a rotating mechanism (21).
6. The energy-saving flood control and drought relief irrigation and drainage equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The aforementioned rotating mechanisms (21) all include: Turntable (21-1), there are two turntables (21-1), and they are respectively screwed onto the base (1) by bearing brackets; several insertion holes (21-2) are arranged in a ring on the turntable (21-1); the bottom of the handle (20) is screwed onto the turntable (21-1) by a shaft and bearing; The movable rod (21-3) has an inverted "C" shaped structure and is movably disposed inside the handle (20); Button (21-4), the button (21-4) is fixed to the top of the movable rod (21-3), the button (21-4) is movably inserted into the handle (20), and a spring (21-5) is fixed to the bottom of the button (21-4), the other end of the spring (21-5) is fixed to the handle (20); Two gears (21-6) are screwed onto the two bottoms of the handle (20) via shafts and bearings, respectively. There are two racks (21-7), which are respectively meshed with the outer side of the gear (21-6). The upper end of the rack (21-7) is fixed with the sixth connecting rod (21-8), and the sixth connecting rod (21-8) is fixed to the bottom of the movable rod (21-3). The second rack (21-9) consists of two racks, which are respectively engaged with the bottom of the gear (21-6). The outer end of the second rack (21-9) is fixed with a plug (21-10), which is movably inserted into the socket (21-2).