Spherical net rack steel structure anti-seismic support device

By designing a seismic bracing device for spherical space frame steel structures, and utilizing a combination of spherical connectors and steel frame supports, the problems of difficulty in fixing and installing seismic bracing on spherical space frame steel structures are solved, achieving higher seismic performance and ease of assembly.

CN223548761UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14ANHUI CHUNHENG DECORATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423154306.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seismic bracing is mainly applied to concrete structures, not to spherical steel structures. Furthermore, fixing and installing it on spherical steel structures is difficult and inconvenient, resulting in insufficient seismic resistance.

Method used

A spherical grid steel structure seismic support device was designed, which adopts a combination of spherical connectors and steel frame supports. The stability and seismic resistance of the device are enhanced by the detachable connection of the vertical steel frame, horizontal steel frame and fixed connection frame.

Benefits of technology

It improves the seismic resistance and assembly convenience of the spherical space frame steel structure, enhances the connection stability and internal stability of the device, and ensures that the structure maintains its integrity under vibration.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-seismic support device for a spherical net rack steel structure, which relates to the technical field of spherical net racks, and comprises spherical connecting pieces and steel frame supporting pieces, the outer surfaces of eight groups of spherical connecting pieces are respectively provided with four groups of connecting notches, the eight groups of spherical connecting pieces are arranged in two layers, each layer comprises four groups of spherical connecting pieces, and the steel frame supporting pieces are respectively provided with four groups of connecting notches. Vertical steel frames are arranged between the upper-layer spherical connecting pieces and the lower-layer spherical connecting pieces, each set of steel frame supporting pieces comprises two sets of spherical connecting pieces and a set of vertical steel frames, and the two ends of each vertical steel frame are connected with connecting notches in the surfaces of the two sets of spherical connecting pieces respectively. According to the anti-seismic support device for the spherical net rack steel structure, the device body is supported through the four sets of steel frame supporting pieces, the connecting stability of the device is enhanced by connecting the stand columns to the outer sides of the steel frame supporting pieces, the supporting and fixing capacity of the stand columns to the steel frame supporting pieces is higher, and then the anti-seismic effect of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spherical space frame technology, and in particular to a seismic bracing device for spherical space frame steel structures. Background Technology

[0002] Earthquakes are natural disasters characterized by their suddenness and unpredictability. Therefore, the seismic resistance requirements of buildings are particularly important. Generally, building seismic resistance consists of three parts: structural seismic resistance, non-structural component seismic resistance, and seismic resistance of mechanical and electrical equipment. Currently, there is an increasing amount of mechanical and electrical equipment used in buildings. When encountering natural disasters like earthquakes, this equipment is prone to falling, leading to secondary earthquake-related disasters within the building and potentially causing safety accidents. Therefore, the supports used to hold cable trays need to have good seismic resistance.

[0003] Existing seismic bracing is mainly used in concrete structures, but its application in spherical space frame steel structure buildings has not been addressed. Furthermore, spherical space frame steel structures are difficult to fix and inconvenient to install. To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, we propose a seismic bracing device for spherical space frame steel structures. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a spherical space frame steel structure seismic support device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A seismic bracing device for a spherical space frame steel structure includes spherical connectors and steel frame supports. Each of the eight sets of spherical connectors has four sets of connection slots on its outer surface. The eight sets of spherical connectors are arranged in two layers, with each layer containing four sets of spherical connectors. Vertical steel frames are installed between the upper and lower layers of spherical connectors. Each set of steel frame supports includes two sets of spherical connectors and one set of vertical steel frames. The two ends of the vertical steel frames are connected to the connection slots on the surfaces of the two sets of spherical connectors, respectively. Two sets of horizontal steel frames are installed between every two sets of steel frame supports. The two ends of the horizontal steel frames are connected to the connection slots on the surfaces of the two sets of spherical connectors, respectively. Each set of vertical steel frames has two sets of connection slots on its outer surface. The fixed connecting frame has a movable slot inside each set of fixed connecting frames, and a mounting sleeve on the lower outer surface of each set of fixed connecting frames. The upright steel frame passes through the movable slot and connects to the inside of the mounting sleeve. The outer surface of the mounting sleeve is provided with fixing bolts. The outer surface of each set of upright steel frames is provided with four sets of mounting holes. The fixing bolts pass through the mounting sleeve and connect to the mounting holes at the corresponding positions. The outer surface of each set of fixed connecting frames is provided with four sets of connecting slots. Each set of connecting slots is provided with connecting bolts. A support frame is provided between two sets of fixed connecting frames. The two ends of the support frame are respectively connected to the connecting slots on the surfaces of the two sets of fixed connecting frames.

[0007] Preferably, each of the four sets of steel frame support members has a set of columns on its outer side. Each set of columns is connected to two sets of fixed connection frames. The lower outer surface of the two sets of columns on the same side is provided with a base plate. The lower outer surface of the base plate is provided with a support base. The outer surface of the support base is provided with two sets of limiting blocks. The two sets of limiting blocks are respectively connected to the two sets of columns.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting slot is installed between the spherical connector and the horizontal steel frame, the spherical connector and the second horizontal steel frame are detachably connected through the connecting slot, the connecting slot is installed between the spherical connector and the vertical steel frame, and the spherical connector and the vertical steel frame are detachably connected through the connecting slot.

[0009] Preferably, the movable slot is installed between the upright steel frame and the fixed connecting frame, and the upright steel frame and the fixed connecting frame are detachably connected through the movable slot. The mounting sleeve is installed between the upright steel frame and the movable slot, and the upright steel frame and the movable slot are detachably connected through the mounting sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing bolt is installed between the mounting hole and the mounting sleeve, and the mounting hole and the mounting sleeve are detachably connected by the fixing bolt.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting slot is installed between the column and the fixed connecting frame, and the column and the fixed connecting frame are detachably connected through the connecting slot. The limiting block is installed between the column and the support base, and the column and the support base are detachably connected through the limiting block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, a steel frame support is formed by combining a spherical connector and a vertical steel frame. Four sets of steel frame support members are used to support the main body of the device. Each set of steel frame support members is connected to a column on the outside to enhance the connection stability of the device. The column is assembled using a support base and a limiting block at the bottom, which makes the column more capable of supporting and fixing the steel frame support members, thereby improving the seismic resistance of the device.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the four sets of steel frame support members are fixed by the fixed connecting frame. The fixed connecting frames are connected by the support frame, which improves the internal stability of the device. Combined with the installation structure of the connecting slot and the installation sleeve, the assembly of the main body of the grid frame is more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed connection frame structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spherical connector structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support base structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Spherical connector; 2. Connecting slot; 3. Horizontal steel frame; 4. Vertical steel frame; 5. Fixed connecting frame; 6. Support frame; 7. Column; 8. Base plate; 9. Connecting slot; 10. Mounting sleeve; 11. Movable slot; 12. Fixing bolt; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Connecting bolt; 15. Support base; 16. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] Example 1, as Figures 1-4As shown, a seismic bracing device for a spherical space frame steel structure is disclosed. This device, through a fixed connection structure and support components, enables the spherical space frame to achieve a stable seismic resistance. The main body of the space frame is composed of four sets of steel frame supports. Each set of steel frame supports is connected by spherical connectors 1 at both ends. The spherical connectors 1 are interconnected with the upright steel frame 4 through connecting slots 2, thereby installing the four sets of steel frame supports into a spherical space frame structure. The main body of the space frame is supported by the four sets of steel frame supports. The fixed connection frame 5 is fitted onto the four sets of steel frame supports. The internal steel frame 4 is fixed using a fixed connecting frame 5. The steel frame 4 is fixed by inserting into the movable slot 11 inside the fixed connecting frame 5 and by installing a sleeve 10. The fixing bolt 12 is connected from the outside of the mounting sleeve 10 to the mounting hole 13 on the surface of the steel frame 4, thus positioning the steel frame 4. The fixed connecting frames 5 can be connected by a support frame 6 to improve the stability of the device. The two ends of the support frame 6 are connected to the connecting slot 9 and reinforced by connecting bolts 14. This improves the internal stability of the device. The installation structure of the connecting slot 9 and the mounting sleeve 10 makes the assembly of the main body of the grid frame more convenient.

[0022] Example 2, as Figures 1-4 As shown, a spherical grid steel structure seismic support device is provided. Each group of steel frame support members is equipped with a connecting column 7 on the outside to enhance the connection stability of the device. The connection between the column 7 and the steel frame 4 is completed by inserting the connecting slot 9 on the surface of the fixed connecting frame 5 into the inside of the column 7. The column 7 is assembled using the bottom support base 15 and the limiting block 16. The fixing effect of the limiting block 16 makes the column 7 more capable of supporting and fixing the steel frame support members, thereby improving the seismic performance of the device.

[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spherical space frame steel structure seismic bracing device, comprising a spherical connector (1) and a steel frame support, characterized in that: The outer surface of each of the eight sets of spherical connectors (1) is provided with four sets of connecting slots (2). The eight sets of spherical connectors (1) are arranged in two layers, each layer containing four sets of spherical connectors (1). A vertical steel frame (4) is provided between the upper and lower layers of spherical connectors (1). Each set of steel frame supports includes two sets of spherical connectors (1) and one set of vertical steel frame (4). The two ends of the vertical steel frame (4) are respectively connected to the connecting slots (2) on the surface of the two sets of spherical connectors (1). Two sets of horizontal steel frames (3) are provided between each two sets of steel frame supports. The two ends of the horizontal steel frame (3) are respectively connected to the connecting slots (2) on the surface of the two sets of spherical connectors (1). The outer surface of each set of vertical steel frame (4) is provided with two sets of fixed connecting frames (5). The interior of each set of fixed connecting frames (5) is provided with movable slots (…). 11) Each set of fixed connecting frames (5) is provided with a mounting sleeve (10) on the lower outer surface. The upright steel frame (4) passes through the movable slot (11) and is connected to the inside of the mounting sleeve (10). The mounting sleeve (10) is provided with a fixing bolt (12) on the outer surface. Each set of upright steel frames (4) is provided with four sets of mounting holes (13). The fixing bolt (12) passes through the mounting sleeve (10) and connects to the mounting hole (13) at the corresponding position. Each set of fixed connecting frames (5) is provided with four sets of connecting slots (9). Each set of connecting slots (9) is provided with a connecting bolt (14). A support frame (6) is provided between two sets of fixed connecting frames (5). The two ends of the support frame (6) are respectively connected to the connecting slots (9) on the surface of the two sets of fixed connecting frames (5).

2. The spherical space frame steel structure seismic bracing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the four sets of steel frame support members has a set of columns (7) on its outer side. Each set of columns (7) is connected to two sets of fixed connection frames (5). The lower outer surface of the two sets of columns (7) on the same side is provided with a base plate (8). The lower outer surface of the base plate (8) is provided with a support base (15). The outer surface of the support base (15) is provided with two sets of limiting blocks (16). The two sets of limiting blocks (16) are respectively connected to the two sets of columns (7).

3. The spherical space frame steel structure seismic bracing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting slot (2) is installed between the spherical connector (1) and the horizontal steel frame (3). The spherical connector (1) and the horizontal steel frame (3) are detachably connected through the connecting slot (2). The connecting slot (2) is installed between the spherical connector (1) and the vertical steel frame (4). The spherical connector (1) and the vertical steel frame (4) are detachably connected through the connecting slot (2).

4. The spherical space frame steel structure seismic bracing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable slot (11) is installed between the upright steel frame (4) and the fixed connecting frame (5). The upright steel frame (4) and the fixed connecting frame (5) are detachably connected through the movable slot (11). The mounting sleeve (10) is installed between the upright steel frame (4) and the movable slot (11). The upright steel frame (4) and the movable slot (11) are detachably connected through the mounting sleeve (10).

5. The spherical space frame steel structure seismic bracing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing bolt (12) is installed between the mounting hole (13) and the mounting sleeve (10), and the mounting hole (13) and the mounting sleeve (10) are detachably connected by the fixing bolt (12).

6. The spherical space frame steel structure seismic bracing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting slot (9) is installed between the column (7) and the fixed connecting frame (5). The column (7) and the fixed connecting frame (5) are detachably connected through the connecting slot (9). The limiting block (16) is installed between the column (7) and the support base (15). The column (7) and the support base (15) are detachably connected through the limiting block (16).