Glass brick reinforcing waterproof structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a glass brick reinforcing waterproof structure, and relates to the technical field of building engineering construction. The structure comprises a decorative frame, glass bricks, a steel plate, trapezoidal narrow ribs, trapezoidal wide ribs, masonry cement, a connecting rod and waterproof structural sealant, steel plates are arranged on the upper, lower, left and right surfaces of the glass bricks every three glass bricks, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the side wall of the decorative frame, the steel plates penetrate through the side wall of the decorative frame and extend into the decorative frame, the width of the trapezoidal wide ribs is 200 mm, and the trapezoidal wide ribs are welded and fixed to the upper and lower steel plates. The trapezoidal wide ribs and the trapezoidal narrow ribs are inserted in a penetrating mode and fixed in a spot welding mode. The head and tail ends of the trapezoidal narrow ribs are welded and fixed to the steel plates on the left side and the right side. The vertical trapezoidal wide ribs and the transverse trapezoidal narrow ribs are arranged in the gaps of the glass bricks, so that the end parts of the reinforcing steel bars are welded and fixed with the pre-embedded steel plates during structural construction, and the stability and the safety of the glass brick wall are enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building construction technology, and in particular relates to a glass brick reinforced waterproof structure. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, glass bricks have been widely used in outdoor decoration in the construction industry. Glass brick walls can be divided into various types according to their structure and appearance. Each type of glass brick wall has its unique characteristics and application scenarios.

[0003] Traditional glass brick installation methods mostly involve cement mortar masonry, which carries the risk of collapse and cannot achieve the stability and safety required for glass brick walls. Therefore, a new glass brick reinforcement and waterproofing structure is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a glass brick reinforced waterproof structure. By setting vertical trapezoidal wide bars and horizontal trapezoidal narrow bars in the gaps between the glass bricks, the ends of the bars are welded and fixed to the steel plates pre-embedded during the construction of the structure, which enhances the stability and safety of the glass brick wall. This solves the problem that the existing outdoor environment needs to consider the impact of outdoor wind pressure, strong winds and rain, and other adverse weather conditions. The traditional glass brick installation and fixing method is mostly cement mortar masonry, which has the risk of collapse.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a glass brick reinforced waterproof structure, which includes components such as a decorative frame, glass bricks, steel plates, trapezoidal narrow ribs, trapezoidal wide ribs, masonry mortar, and waterproof structural sealant.

[0007] The glass bricks are 240 mm high, 240 mm wide, and 80 mm thick. The steel plates are pre-embedded during the construction of the main structure or secondary structure, with dimensions of 150*150*8 mm. A steel plate is installed every three glass bricks on all four sides of the glass bricks. The surface of the steel plates is galvanized to prevent rust. Several mounting holes are opened on the side walls of the decorative frame. The steel plates all penetrate the side walls of the decorative frame and extend into the interior. The trapezoidal wide ribs are 200 mm wide and are installed vertically every three glass bricks. The trapezoidal wide ribs are welded and fixed to the upper and lower steel plates. The trapezoidal narrow ribs are 190 mm wide and are installed horizontally every three glass bricks. They are interwoven with the trapezoidal narrow ribs and spot-welded and fixed. The ends of the trapezoidal narrow ribs are welded and fixed to the steel plates on the left and right sides.

[0008] Furthermore, the masonry mortar used as glass brick masonry mortar is made of silicate mortar with 3% to 5% waterproofing agent added. The waterproof structural sealant is applied to the outdoor water-facing surface and sealed on the outside of the masonry mortar layer to prevent steel reinforcement corrosion and enhance waterproofing to prevent leakage.

[0009] Furthermore, the trapezoidal wide bar is an HRB400 steel bar with a diameter of not less than six millimeters, and a steel bar of the same specification is set every 500 millimeters. The end is set in a U-shape and is fully welded to the steel plate. The trapezoidal narrow bar is an HRB400 steel bar with a diameter of not less than six millimeters, and a steel bar of the same specification is set every 500 millimeters. The end is set in a U-shape and is fully welded to the steel plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the waterproof structural sealant is a silicone weather-resistant structural adhesive, with a thickness of not less than 3.5 mm, and the surface of the adhesive should be smooth and without joints.

[0011] Furthermore, two anchor bolts are fixedly connected to the side of the steel plate away from the glass brick, and the outer surface of the two anchor bolts is threaded.

[0012] Furthermore, two cross-shaped clips are provided between several of the glass bricks, and the two cross-shaped clips are fixedly connected by a connecting rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the surface of the connecting rod is provided with several protrusions, and the connecting rod is encased inside the masonry mortar.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention enhances the stability and safety of the glass brick wall by setting vertical trapezoidal wide bars and horizontal trapezoidal narrow bars in the gaps between the glass bricks, and welding the ends of the bars to the steel plates pre-embedded during structural construction.

[0016] This utility model uses a waterproof structural sealant, specifically, to seal the outdoor water-facing side of the glass bricks on the outside of the masonry mortar, thereby preventing steel reinforcement corrosion and enhancing waterproofing to avoid leakage.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the glass brick structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anchor bolt structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-shaped buckle structure of this utility model.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 1. Decorative frame; 101. Mounting hole; 102. Steel plate; 103. Anchor bolt; 104. Trapezoidal narrow rib; 105. Trapezoidal wide rib; 2. Glass brick; 201. Masonry mortar; 202. Waterproof structural sealant; 203. Cross buckle; 204. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a glass brick reinforced waterproof structure, including a decorative frame 1, and the decorative frame 1 is provided with glass bricks 2, steel plates 102, trapezoidal narrow ribs 104, trapezoidal wide ribs 105, masonry mortar 201, waterproof structural sealant 202 and other components.

[0028] Glass brick 2 is 240 mm high, 240 mm wide, and 80 mm thick; steel plate 102 is pre-embedded during the main or secondary structure construction, with dimensions of 150*150*8 mm. A steel plate 102 is installed every three glass bricks 2 on all four sides (top, bottom, left, and right). The surface of the steel plate 102 is galvanized to prevent rust. Several mounting holes 101 are provided on the sidewalls of the decorative frame 1. Steel plates 102 penetrate the sidewalls of the decorative frame 1 and extend into the interior. Trapezoidal ribs 105 are 200 mm wide and are installed every three glass bricks 2 vertically. A trapezoidal wide rib 105 is installed and welded to the upper and lower steel plates 102. A trapezoidal narrow rib 104 with a width of 190 mm is installed horizontally every three glass bricks 2, and is inserted into and spot-welded to the trapezoidal narrow rib 104. The ends of the trapezoidal narrow rib 104 are welded to the steel plates 102 on the left and right sides. By setting vertical trapezoidal wide ribs 105 and horizontal trapezoidal narrow ribs 104 in the gaps between the glass bricks 2, the ends of the ribs are welded to the steel plates 102 pre-embedded during structural construction, thereby enhancing the stability and safety of the glass brick wall.

[0029] Masonry mortar 201 is used as the mortar for glass brick 2. It is made of silicate mortar and contains 3% to 5% waterproofing agent. Waterproof structural sealant 202 is applied to the outdoor water-facing surface and is used to seal the outside of the masonry mortar 201 layer to prevent steel corrosion and enhance waterproofing to prevent leakage.

[0030] The trapezoidal wide bar 105 is made of HRB400 steel bar with a diameter of not less than six millimeters. A bar of the same specification is set every 500 millimeters. The end is set in a U-shape and is fully welded to the steel plate 102 for fixation. The trapezoidal narrow bar 104 is made of HRB400 steel bar with a diameter of not less than six millimeters. A bar of the same specification is set every 500 millimeters. The end is set in a U-shape and is fully welded to the steel plate 102 for fixation.

[0031] Waterproof structural sealant 202 is a silicone weather-resistant structural adhesive. The thickness of the adhesive should not be less than 3.5 mm, and the surface of the adhesive should be flat and without joints.

[0032] Two anchor bolts 103 are fixedly connected to the side of the steel plate 102 away from the glass brick 2, and the outer surface of the two anchor bolts 103 is threaded.

[0033] Two cross-shaped clips 203 are provided between several glass bricks 2, and the two cross-shaped clips 203 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod 204.

[0034] The surface of the connecting rod 204 is provided with several protrusions, and the connecting rod 204 is wrapped inside the masonry mortar.

[0035] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: steel plates 102 with dimensions of 150*150*8 mm are pre-embedded during the construction of the main structure or secondary structure according to the drawing requirements. They are set every three glass bricks 2 on all four sides of the glass bricks 2 for welding and fixing of reinforcing bars. Anchor bolts 103 are provided at the pre-embedded end of the steel plate 102. The threads on the surface of the anchor bolts 103 are cast inside the wall, which increases the strength of the pre-embedded steel plate 102, thereby preventing the steel plate 102 from being easily detached from the surface of the wall, thus affecting the stability of the glass brick 2 masonry.

[0036] Before laying the glass bricks 2, the decorative frame 1 is fixed to the surface of the wall. Since the inner wall of the decorative frame 1 is uneven, the mortar 201 is used in conjunction with the glass bricks 2 to increase the stability and strength of the brick wall. The decorative frame 1 has a wrapping effect on the brick wall and enhances its aesthetics. The mortar 201 is made of silicate mortar with 5% waterproofing agent. The mortar joints of the glass bricks 2 must be full and there should be no blind joints, transparent joints, or through joints. The joint width should not exceed 15 mm. Every three glass bricks 2, a trapezoidal steel bar is welded horizontally and vertically. The U-shaped end of the trapezoidal steel bar is fully welded to the embedded steel plate 102. The horizontal trapezoidal narrow bar 104 and the vertical trapezoidal wide bar 105 are interwoven and spot welded to enhance the stability and safety of the glass brick wall.

[0037] During the construction of glass bricks 2, cross clips 203 are placed between the bricks. The cross clips 203 support the glass bricks 2, preventing the weight of the glass bricks 2 from squeezing the mortar 201, which would result in incomplete mortar joints and inconsistent joint widths. The cross clips 203 are connected by connecting rods 204. The surface of the connecting rods 204 is provided with multiple protrusions. The connecting rods 204 are embedded in the mortar 201, increasing the friction with the mortar 201 and thus reducing the influence of the mortar 201 on the adhesion of the glass bricks 2. On the outdoor water-facing side of the glass bricks 2, waterproof structural sealant 202 is applied. The sealant is a silicone weather-resistant structural adhesive, and the thickness of the sealant is not less than 3.5 mm to prevent steel reinforcement corrosion, strengthen waterproofing to prevent leakage, and improve waterproof performance.

[0038] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with this embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A glass brick reinforced waterproof structure, comprising a decorative frame (1), wherein the decorative frame (1) is provided with a glass brick (2), a steel plate (102), a trapezoidal narrow rib (104) and a trapezoidal wide rib (105), characterized in that: A steel plate (102) is set every three glass bricks (2) on the four sides of the glass brick (2). Several mounting holes (101) are opened on the side wall of the decorative frame (1). The steel plates (102) all penetrate the side wall of the decorative frame (1) and extend into the interior. A trapezoidal wide rib (105) is set vertically every three glass bricks (2). The trapezoidal wide rib (105) is welded and fixed to the upper and lower steel plates (102). A trapezoidal narrow rib (104) is set horizontally every three glass bricks (2). The beginning and end ends of the trapezoidal narrow rib (104) are welded and fixed to the steel plates (102) on the left and right sides.

2. The glass brick reinforced waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trapezoidal wide bar (105) is an HRB400 steel bar with a diameter of not less than six millimeters. A steel bar of the same specification is set every five hundred millimeters. The end is set in a U-shape and is fully welded to the steel plate (102). The trapezoidal narrow bar (104) is an HRB400 steel bar with a diameter of not less than six millimeters. A steel bar of the same specification is set every five hundred millimeters. The end is set in a U-shape and is fully welded to the steel plate (102).

3. The glass brick reinforced waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two anchor bolts (103) are fixedly connected to the side of the steel plate (102) away from the glass brick (2), and the outer surfaces of the two anchor bolts (103) are threaded.

4. The glass brick reinforced waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two cross buckles (203) are provided between several glass bricks (2), and a connecting rod (204) is fixedly connected between the two cross buckles (203).

5. The glass brick reinforced waterproof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the connecting rod (204) is provided with several protrusions, and the connecting rod (204) is wrapped inside the masonry mortar.

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