Cement fly-ash gravel (CFG) pile construction desilting device

By using drilling and mud scraping devices in CFG pile construction, the problems of soil blockage and fall of the auger drill rod were solved, achieving a safe and efficient drilling process.

CN223549202UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14CHINA MASCH IND NO 4 CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422983947.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During CFG pile construction, when the auger rod of the long auger drilling machine is lifted upward after drilling downward, soil can easily adhere to the inner cylinder, causing blockage, and may fall from a height and injure construction workers.

Method used

A mud removal device for CFG pile construction was designed, including a drilling device, a lifting device, and a mud scraping device. The lifting and lowering of the drilling device is controlled by a lifting cylinder, the auger rod is driven by a motor to rotate, and the mud scraper is used to scrape the mud off the auger rod to prevent the mud from moving to higher places.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents soil from moving up the auger rod and falling to higher places, avoiding the risk of blockage in the inner cylinder and injury to construction workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a desilting device for CFG pile construction. A drilling assembly used for drilling a foundation is arranged on a plate body of a supporting plate. The mud scraping device comprises a supporting assembly fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting assembly, a mud scraping assembly used for scraping mud on the drilling assembly is arranged on the right side of the supporting assembly, and a storage assembly used for driving the mud scraping assembly to be separated from the drilling assembly is arranged in the supporting assembly. The mud scraping plate is controlled by the operation plate to be clamped into the spiral piece of the spiral drill rod, and then the locking rod is inserted into the locking hole and is screwed and fixed; then a motor is used for controlling a rotating shaft to rotate, so that a spiral drill rod rotates synchronously, a lifting oil cylinder is used for controlling the rotating spiral drill rod at the right end of a lifting plate to be close to a foundation, a crushing cutter is used for crushing the foundation, and meanwhile, the rotating spiral drill rod is used for drilling the foundation; therefore, the situation that soil left on the spiral drill rod moves to a high position and falls off, and the danger of hurting people is caused can be prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CFG pile construction technology, specifically to a CFG pile construction mud removal device. Background Technology

[0002] CFG piles are cement-fly ash-gravel piles, made by mixing gravel, stone chips, sand, fly ash, cement, and water in a certain proportion, then drilling holes using various pile-forming machines, and pumping the mixture into the holes to create variable strength piles with a certain strength. In CFG pile construction, long spiral drilling machines are typically used. For example, in a drilling device for CFG pile construction shown in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217380554U, the material discharge mechanism includes a material discharge motor, a material discharge auger, and a central fixed shaft. The material discharge motor is mounted on a lifting frame, and the lower end of the motor's power shaft is connected to the material discharge auger. A central fixed shaft is installed inside the material discharge auger, and the upper end of the central fixed shaft is connected to the lifting frame. The support mechanism includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder. The inner cylinder is fitted outside the material discharge auger, the small tunnel boring machine, and the locking mechanism, while the outer cylinder is fitted outside the inner cylinder.

[0003] However, when drilling using a discharge auger, as the auger rod of the long auger drilling machine is lifted upwards after drilling downwards, the soil attached to the auger rod's auger groove will be carried into the air and adhere to the inner cylinder. This not only easily causes the soil to clog the inner cylinder, but also the soil that is carried out can fall from the air and easily injure construction workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a mud removal device for CFG pile construction to solve the problem in the prior art that, during the upward lifting process after the auger rod of the long auger drilling machine has finished drilling downwards, the mud attached to the auger rod in the auger rod will be carried into the air and attached to the inner cylinder, which not only easily causes the mud to block the inner cylinder, but also easily injures the construction personnel when the mud carried out from the air falls.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A mud removal device for CFG pile construction includes a fixed plate fixedly mounted on a vehicle. A drilling device for drilling holes in the foundation is provided on the right side of the fixed plate. A lifting device for driving the drilling device to move up and down is provided at the top of the fixed plate. A mud scraping device for scraping mud off the drilling device is provided at the right end of the lifting device.

[0007] The lifting device includes a fixing component fixedly installed on the top of a fixing plate. The right end of the fixing component is provided with a lifting component for fixing the drilling device. The top of the fixing plate is fixedly installed with a lifting cylinder for driving the lifting component to move up and down.

[0008] The drilling device includes a support plate fixedly installed at the right end of the lifting assembly, and a drilling assembly for drilling holes in the foundation is provided on the plate body of the support plate.

[0009] The mud scraping device includes a support component fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting component. A mud scraping component for scraping mud off the drilling component is provided on the right side of the support component. A storage component for driving the mud scraping component to detach from the drilling component is provided inside the support component.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a fixing column fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, and two sliding grooves are opened at the right end of the fixing column. Sliding rods for assisting the lifting component to move up and down are provided in the sliding grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate disposed at the right end of the fixed column for fixing the support plate, a top plate fixedly installed at the top of the lifting plate for fixing with the lifting cylinder, and a slider fixedly installed at the left end of the lifting plate for sliding on the slide rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the drilling assembly includes a rotating shaft movably connected to a support plate. A motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft, and a spiral drill rod for drilling is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft. A breaker blade for breaking up the ground is provided at the bottom end of the spiral drill rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a fixing block fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate. A round rod for assisting the storage assembly to move left and right is provided in the cavity of the fixing block. The front end of the fixing block is provided with locking holes for locking the storage assembly, and there are several locking holes.

[0014] Furthermore, the mud scraping assembly includes a mud scraper plate disposed inside the auger rod for scraping mud off the auger rod, and a connecting plate for fixed connection with the storage assembly is fixedly installed at the left end of the mud scraper plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the storage assembly includes a fixed sleeve plate fitted onto a round rod for left and right movement, and a movable rod for driving the fixed sleeve plate to move left and right is fixedly installed at the front end of the fixed sleeve plate.

[0016] Furthermore, an operating plate for driving the fixed sleeve plate to move left and right is fixedly installed at the front end of the moving rod, and a locking rod for inserting into the locking hole and locking the operating plate is provided at the front end of the locking rod.

[0017] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] By incorporating a lifting device, a drilling device, and a mud scraping device, when drilling is required in the foundation, the mud scraper can be controlled via the control panel to engage with the spiral blades of the auger drill rod. A locking rod is then inserted into the locking hole and tightened. A motor controls the rotation of the shaft, causing the auger drill rod to rotate synchronously. A lifting cylinder controls the rotating auger drill rod on the right end of the lifting plate to approach the foundation, where a breaking blade breaks up the foundation. Simultaneously, the rotating auger drill rod drills holes in the foundation. This system prevents residual soil on the auger drill rod from falling to higher ground and causing injury. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0020] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drilling device of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sludge scraping device of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0026] The following is a list of component names represented by the reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0027] 100-Fixed plate;

[0028] 200-Lifting device, 210-Lifting cylinder, 220-Fixing component, 221-Fixing column, 222-Slide groove, 223-Slide rod, 230-Lifting component, 231-Lifting plate, 232-Top plate, 233-Sliding block;

[0029] 300-Drilling device, 310-Drilling assembly, 311-Motor, 312-Shaft, 313-Auger rod, 314-Crusher blade, 320-Support plate;

[0030] 400-Scraping device, 410-Scraping assembly, 411-Scraping blade, 412-Connecting plate, 420-Support assembly, 421-Fixing block, 422-Locking hole, 423-Round rod, 430-Storage assembly, 431-Operating panel, 432-Locking rod, 433-Moving rod, 434-Fixing sleeve plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following detailed description illustrates the embodiments of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, what is described is only a part of this utility model, not all of it. All other inventions based on this utility model that are obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a mud removal device for CFG pile construction.

[0033] The device includes a mounting plate 100 fixedly installed on a vehicle. A drilling device 300 for drilling holes in the foundation is provided on the right side of the mounting plate 100. A lifting device 200 for driving the drilling device 300 to move up and down is provided at the top of the mounting plate 100. A mud scraping device 400 for scraping soil off the drilling device 300 is provided at the right end of the lifting device 200.

[0034] The lifting device 200 includes a fixing component 220 fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 100. The right end of the fixing component 220 is provided with a lifting component 230 for fixing the drilling device 300. The top of the fixing plate 100 is fixedly installed with a lifting cylinder 210 for driving the lifting component 230 to move up and down. The lifting cylinder 210 is existing technology.

[0035] The fixing component 220 includes a fixing post 221 fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 100. Two sliding grooves 222 are opened at the right end of the fixing post 221. Sliding rods 223 for assisting the lifting component 230 to move up and down are provided in the sliding grooves 222.

[0036] The lifting assembly 230 includes a lifting plate 231 located at the right end of the fixed column 221 for fixing the support plate 320. A top plate 232 for fixing to the lifting cylinder 210 is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting plate 231. There are two top plates 232, which are symmetrically welded to the top of the lifting plate 231. A slider 233 for sliding on the slide rod 223 is fixedly installed at the left end of the lifting plate 231. Thus, when it is necessary to drill holes in the foundation, the drilling device 300 at the right end of the lifting plate 231 can be controlled by the lifting cylinder 210 to move closer to the foundation and drill holes in it.

[0037] The drilling device 300 includes a support plate 320 fixedly installed at the right end of the lifting assembly 230, and a drilling assembly 310 for drilling holes in the foundation is provided on the plate body of the support plate 320.

[0038] The drilling assembly 310 includes a rotating shaft 312 movably connected to a support plate 320, and the shaft of the rotating shaft 312 is connected to the support plate 320 via a bearing to facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 312. A motor 311 for driving the rotating shaft 312 to rotate is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 312, and the shaft end of the output shaft of the motor 311 is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 312 via a coupling. A spiral drill rod 313 for drilling is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 312, and a crushing blade 314 for breaking the ground is provided at the bottom end of the spiral drill rod 313. Thus, when drilling is required in the foundation, the rotating shaft 312 can be controlled to rotate by the motor 311, so that the spiral drill rod 313 rotates synchronously. Then, the rotating spiral drill rod 313 at the right end of the lifting plate 231 is controlled by the lifting cylinder 210 to move closer to the foundation, and the crushing blade 314 is used to break the foundation. At the same time, the rotating spiral drill rod 313 is used to drill the foundation.

[0039] The mud scraping device 400 includes a support component 420 fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting component 230. A mud scraping component 410 for scraping mud off the drilling component 310 is provided on the right side of the support component 420. A storage component 430 for driving the mud scraping component 410 to disengage from the drilling component 310 is provided inside the support component 420.

[0040] The support component 420 includes a fixing block 421 fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 231. A round rod 423 for assisting the storage component 430 to move left and right is provided in the cavity of the fixing block 421. The front end of the fixing block 421 is provided with a locking hole 422 for locking the storage component 430. There are several locking holes 422, and the several locking holes 422 are distributed in a linear array at the front end of the fixing block 421.

[0041] The mud scraping assembly 410 includes a mud scraper 411 disposed inside the auger rod 313 for scraping the mud on the auger rod 313. The upper and lower ends of the mud scraper 411 abut against the spiral blades of the auger rod 313, so that the mud generated when the auger rod 313 drills into the foundation can be scraped off by the mud scraper 411, thereby preventing the mud on the auger rod 313 from moving to higher floors and falling. A connecting plate 412 is fixedly installed on the left end of the mud scraper 411 for fixed connection with the storage assembly 430.

[0042] The storage assembly 430 includes a fixed sleeve 434 mounted on a round rod 423 for left and right movement. A moving rod 433 for driving the fixed sleeve 434 to move left and right is fixedly installed at the front end of the fixed sleeve 434. An operating plate 431 for driving the fixed sleeve 434 to move left and right is fixedly installed at the front end of the moving rod 433. A locking rod 432 has a locking rod 432 at its front end for inserting into a locking hole 422 and locking the operating plate 431. Therefore, when drilling is required in the foundation, the scraper 4 can be controlled via the operating plate 431. 11 is inserted into the spiral blade of the spiral drill rod 313, and then the locking rod 432 is inserted into the locking hole 422 and tightened. Then, the rotating shaft 312 is controlled to rotate by the motor 311, so that the spiral drill rod 313 rotates synchronously. Then, the rotating spiral drill rod 313 at the right end of the lifting plate 231 is controlled by the lifting cylinder 210 to move closer to the foundation, and the foundation is broken by the crushing blade 314. At the same time, the rotating spiral drill rod 313 is used to drill holes in the foundation, which can prevent the soil remaining on the spiral drill rod 313 from moving to a high place and falling and injuring people.

[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general and specific descriptions, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, all such modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A CFG pile construction mud removal device, comprising a fixing plate (100) fixedly installed on a vehicle, characterized in that: A drilling device (300) for drilling holes in the foundation is provided on the right side of the fixed plate (100), and a lifting device (200) for driving the drilling device (300) to move up and down is provided at the top of the fixed plate (100). A mud scraping device (400) for scraping the soil on the drilling device (300) is provided at the right end of the lifting device (200). The lifting device (200) includes a fixing component (220) fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (100), and a lifting component (230) for fixing the drilling device (300) is provided on the right end of the fixing component (220). A lifting cylinder (210) for driving the lifting component (230) to move up and down is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (100). The drilling device (300) includes a support plate (320) fixedly installed on the right end of the lifting assembly (230), and a drilling assembly (310) for drilling the foundation is provided on the plate body of the support plate (320). The mud scraping device (400) includes a support component (420) fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting component (230). A mud scraping component (410) for scraping mud off the drilling component (310) is provided on the right side of the support component (420). A storage component (430) for driving the mud scraping component (410) to disengage from the drilling component (310) is provided inside the support component (420).

2. The CFG pile construction mud removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (220) includes a fixing post (221) fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (100). Two sliding grooves (222) are opened at the right end of the fixing post (221), and sliding rods (223) for assisting the lifting component (230) to move up and down are provided in the sliding grooves (222).

3. The CFG pile construction mud removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (230) includes a lifting plate (231) disposed at the right end of the fixed column (221) for fixing the support plate (320). A top plate (232) for fixing to the lifting cylinder (210) is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting plate (231). A slider (233) for sliding on the slide rod (223) is fixedly installed at the left end of the lifting plate (231).

4. The CFG pile construction mud removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly (310) includes a rotating shaft (312) movably connected to a support plate (320). A motor (311) for driving the rotating shaft (312) to rotate is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft (312). A spiral drill rod (313) for drilling is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (312). A breaker blade (314) for breaking the ground is provided at the bottom end of the spiral drill rod (313).

5. The CFG pile construction mud removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support component (420) includes a fixing block (421) fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (231). The cavity of the fixing block (421) is provided with a round rod (423) for assisting the storage component (430) to move left and right. The front end of the fixing block (421) is provided with a locking hole (422) for locking the storage component (430), and there are several locking holes (422).

6. The CFG pile construction mud removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mud scraping assembly (410) includes a mud scraper (411) disposed inside the auger rod (313) for scraping mud off the auger rod (313), and a connecting plate (412) is fixedly installed on the left end of the mud scraper (411) for fixed connection with the storage assembly (430).

7. The CFG pile construction mud removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage component (430) includes a fixed sleeve plate (434) fitted on a round rod (423) for left and right movement, and a moving rod (433) for driving the fixed sleeve plate (434) to move left and right is fixedly installed at the front end of the fixed sleeve plate (434).

8. The CFG pile construction mud removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front end of the moving rod (433) is fixedly equipped with an operating plate (431) for driving the fixed sleeve plate (434) to move left and right. The front end of the operating plate (431) is provided with a locking rod (432) for inserting into the locking hole (422) and locking the operating plate (431).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drilling device for CFG pile construction

    CN217380554U