Direct expansion type temperature and humidity independent control air handling unit

By independently designing temperature control, humidity control, and ventilation modules, and utilizing a motor-driven transmission mechanism to achieve detachable connections between modules, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive maintenance of traditional units has been solved, achieving efficient modular maintenance.

CN223550629UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14NANJING JINJI CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423226848.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional direct expansion air handling units have an overly rigid structural design, which means that the entire unit needs to be disassembled for maintenance, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and wastes manpower and resources.

Method used

The temperature control module, humidity control module, and ventilation module are designed to be independently set up, and the modules are detachably connected through a motor-driven transmission mechanism, so that only the faulty module needs to be removed for repair.

Benefits of technology

This allows for individual disassembly and repair only when a module fails, saving time and labor costs and improving maintenance convenience and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a direct expansion type temperature and humidity independent control air handling unit, which relates to the technical field of air handling units, and comprises a bottom plate, a temperature control module, a humidity control module and a ventilation module, and the temperature control module, the humidity control module and the ventilation module are sequentially arranged above the bottom plate from left to right. A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed at the top of the temperature control module and the top of the humidity control module respectively, an air inlet is fixedly formed in one side of the temperature control module, an air outlet is fixedly formed in one side of the ventilation module, and wedge-shaped blocks are fixedly arranged on the lower sides of the temperature control module, the humidity control module and the ventilation module. According to the utility model, a plurality of independent functional modules are adopted, and when a part of modules of the equipment have faults, only the fault module needs to be independently disassembled for repair, and the whole device does not need to be repaired, so that the time and the labor cost are greatly saved, and the convenience and the efficiency of equipment maintenance are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air handling unit technology, specifically to a direct expansion type air handling unit with independent temperature and humidity control. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of modern building environmental control, direct expansion air handling units play a crucial role. Through the coordinated operation of the direct expansion refrigeration system and the humidity control system, they achieve precise regulation of indoor air temperature and humidity. However, traditional direct expansion air handling units often have the problem of excessive integrity in their structural design. Once a functional component fails, due to the close connection and interrelation between the components, maintenance personnel usually need to disassemble the entire unit and send it back to the manufacturer or a professional repair station for repair. This process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also requires a lot of human and material resources. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the current direct expansion air handling units, this utility model is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a direct expansion type air handling unit with independent temperature and humidity control, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A direct-expansion type air handling unit with independent temperature and humidity control includes a base plate, a temperature control module, a humidity control module, and a ventilation module. The temperature control module, humidity control module, and ventilation module are arranged sequentially from left to right on the top of the base plate. Temperature sensors and humidity sensors are respectively installed on the top of the temperature control module and humidity control module. An air inlet is fixedly provided on one side of the temperature control module, and an air outlet is fixedly provided on one side of the ventilation module. Wedge-shaped blocks are fixedly provided on the lower sides of the temperature control module, humidity control module, and ventilation module. Wedge-shaped grooves are formed on the upper surface of the base plate at positions corresponding to the wedge-shaped blocks, and each wedge-shaped block corresponds to a wedge-shaped groove. The temperature control module and ventilation module are connected by a plug. Sealing rings are fixedly installed on the side closest to the humidity control module and on both sides of the humidity control module. Two adjacent sealing rings abut against each other. Rotating rods are rotatably installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the base plate. A rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating rod. A U-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating plate away from the rotating rod. The U-shaped plate abuts against the outside of the two corresponding sealing rings. A fixed shell is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base plate. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed inside the fixed shell. Transmission mechanisms that drive multiple rotating rods to rotate are provided at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw. A drive mechanism that drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate is provided at the bottom of the fixed shell.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes gears and racks, and sliding plates are slidably arranged on both sides of the interior of the fixed housing. One end of each of the two sliding plates is threadedly connected to one end of a corresponding bidirectional lead screw. Multiple gears are fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the corresponding rotating rod, and multiple racks are meshed on one side of the corresponding gears. One end of each of the multiple racks extends into the interior of the fixed housing and is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a transmission rod and a motor. The transmission rod is rotatably disposed in the lower middle part of the fixed housing and located below the bidirectional lead screw. A first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the middle end of the bidirectional lead screw, and a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the transmission rod. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed and connected. The motor is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the fixed housing, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod.

[0009] Preferably, each of the sealing rings has a rubber pad on its end face.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly provided on the upper inner wall of the fixed shell, and one end of each of the two sliding plates is movably sleeved with the rod wall of the sliding rod.

[0011] Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to the fixed housing via a support frame.

[0012] Preferably, dustproof nets are fixedly installed inside both the air inlet and the air outlet.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the wedge groove and the outer wall of the wedge block are both coated with a wear-resistant coating.

[0014] Preferably, the temperature control module is equipped with a heater, the humidity control module is equipped with a humidifier, and the ventilation module is equipped with a fan.

[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is provided with a rubber pad.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0017] This invention utilizes a motor to drive a transmission rod, which in turn drives a second bevel gear. This causes a bidirectional lead screw to move two sliding plates, which in turn move corresponding racks. The racks then drive the gears, causing multiple rotating rods to rotate. These rotating rods, in turn, drive corresponding rotating plates to rotate. This allows multiple U-shaped plates to rotate and separate from their corresponding sealing rings, thus releasing the limits between the temperature control module, humidity control module, and ventilation module. In the event of a malfunction in a module, only the faulty module needs to be disassembled and sent for repair, eliminating the need to send the entire device for maintenance. This significantly saves time and labor costs, and improves the convenience and efficiency of equipment maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a direct expansion type air handling unit with independent temperature and humidity control proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle section;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A 3D view of the midsole plate;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 3D view of the connection structure between the middle sliding plate and the two racks;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the U-shaped plate.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Base plate; 2. Temperature control module; 3. Humidity control module; 4. Ventilation module; 5. Temperature sensor; 6. Humidity sensor; 7. Sealing ring; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Rotating plate; 10. U-shaped plate; 11. Wedge block; 12. Gear; 13. Rack; 14. Fixed shell; 15. Slide plate; 16. Two-way lead screw; 17. Slide rod; 18. First bevel gear; 19. Transmission rod; 20. Second bevel gear; 21. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] This utility model discloses a direct expansion type air handling unit with independent temperature and humidity control.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1-5A direct-expansion type air handling unit with independent temperature and humidity control includes a base plate 1, a temperature control module 2, a humidity control module 3, and a ventilation module 4. The temperature control module 2, humidity control module 3, and ventilation module 4 are arranged sequentially from left to right on top of the base plate 1. The temperature control module 2 contains a heater, the humidity control module 3 contains a humidifier, and the ventilation module 4 contains a fan, enabling effective temperature, humidity, and ventilation control. Temperature sensors 5 and humidity sensors 6 are respectively installed on the top of the temperature control module 2 and humidity control module 3. An air inlet is fixedly installed on one side of the temperature control module 2, and an air outlet is fixedly installed on one side of the ventilation module 4. Dust filters are fixedly installed inside both the air inlet and outlet to improve the dustproof performance of the unit. Wedge-shaped blocks 11 are fixedly installed on the lower sides of the temperature control module 2, humidity control module 3, and ventilation module 4. Multiple wedge-shaped blocks 11 are provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1 at positions corresponding to the upper surface of the base plate 1. The wedge-shaped groove and multiple wedge blocks 11 are inserted into the corresponding wedge-shaped groove. The inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove and the outer wall of the wedge block 11 are coated with a wear-resistant coating to improve the wear resistance of the wedge-shaped groove and the wedge block 11. The temperature control module 2 and the ventilation module 4 are fixedly provided with sealing rings 7 on the side close to the humidity control module 3 on both sides. The two adjacent sealing rings 7 abut against each other. The end face of the multiple sealing rings 7 is provided with rubber pads to improve the sealing between the two adjacent sealing rings 7. Rotating rods 8 are rotatably provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the base plate 1. Rotating plates 9 are fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating rods 8. U-shaped plates 10 are fixedly provided at the end of the rotating plates 9 away from the rotating rods 8. The U-shaped plates 10 are close to the outer side of the two corresponding sealing rings 7. The inner wall of the U-shaped plates 10 is provided with rubber pads so that the U-shaped plates 10 can be stably sleeved on the outer side of the two corresponding sealing rings 7. A fixed shell 14 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the base plate 1. A bidirectional screw 16 is rotatably provided inside the fixed shell 14.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Reference Figure 1-5 The two ends of the bidirectional lead screw 16 are provided with a transmission mechanism that drives multiple rotating rods 8 to rotate. The transmission mechanism includes gears 12 and racks 13. Slide plates 15 are slidably arranged on both sides of the interior of the fixed shell 14. One end of each slide plate 15 is threadedly connected to one end of the corresponding bidirectional lead screw 16. Multiple gears 12 are fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the corresponding rotating rods 8. Multiple racks 13 are meshed on one side of the corresponding gears 12. One end of each rack 13 extends into the interior of the fixed shell 14 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding slide plate 15. A sliding rod 17 is fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall of the fixed shell 14. One end of each slide plate 15 is movably sleeved with the rod wall of the sliding rod 17, so that the slide plate 15 cannot rotate, that is, it can slide stably.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] Reference Figure 1-5The bottom of the fixed housing 14 is provided with a drive mechanism that drives the bidirectional lead screw 16 to rotate. The drive mechanism includes a transmission rod 19 and a motor 21. The transmission rod 19 is rotatably disposed in the lower middle part of the fixed housing 14 and located below the bidirectional lead screw 16. A first bevel gear 18 is fixedly sleeved at the middle end of the bidirectional lead screw 16, and a second bevel gear 20 is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the transmission rod 19. The first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 20 are meshed and connected. The motor 21 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the fixed housing 14. The output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 19. The motor 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed housing 14 through a support frame, so that the connection between the motor 21 and the fixed housing 14 is more stable.

[0034] In this invention, during use, the motor 21 drives the transmission rod 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 20 to rotate. This causes the bidirectional lead screw 16 to move the two sliding plates 15, which in turn move the corresponding racks 13. The racks 13 then drive the gears 12 to rotate, thereby causing multiple rotating rods 8 to rotate. The rotating rods 8 then drive the corresponding rotating plates 9 to rotate, thus enabling the multiple U-shaped plates 9 to rotate and separate from the corresponding sealing rings 7. (Because the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 9 is provided with a rubber pad, the U-shaped plate 9 can easily engage with the outer side of the sealing ring 7.) Remove the sealing ring 7 from the outside, thus releasing the limit between the temperature control module 2, humidity control module 3 and ventilation module 4. Then pull the corresponding wedge block 11 forward, so that the wedge block 11 can be pulled out from the corresponding wedge groove. This allows the temperature control module 2, humidity control module 3 and ventilation module 4 to be disassembled individually. In other words, when a module of the equipment fails, only the faulty module needs to be disassembled and sent for repair, instead of sending the entire device for repair. This greatly saves time and labor costs and improves the convenience and efficiency of equipment maintenance.

[0035] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A direct expansion type air handling unit with independent temperature and humidity control, comprising a base plate (1), a temperature control module (2), a humidity control module (3), and a ventilation module (4), characterized in that, The temperature control module (2), humidity control module (3), and ventilation module (4) are arranged sequentially from left to right on the top of the base plate (1). Temperature sensor (5) and humidity sensor (6) are respectively installed on the top of the temperature control module (2) and humidity control module (3). An air inlet is fixedly provided on one side of the temperature control module (2), and an air outlet is fixedly provided on one side of the ventilation module (4). Wedge blocks (11) are fixedly provided on the lower side of the temperature control module (2), humidity control module (3), and ventilation module (4). Wedge grooves are opened on the upper surface of the base plate (1) at positions corresponding to the multiple wedge blocks (11). The multiple wedge blocks (11) are inserted into the corresponding wedge grooves. The side of the temperature control module (2) and ventilation module (4) that is close to the humidity control module is connected to the humidity control module. A sealing ring (7) is fixedly provided on both sides of the block (3), and two adjacent sealing rings (7) abut against each other. Rotating rods (8) are rotatably provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the base plate (1). A rotating plate (9) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating rod (8). A U-shaped plate (10) is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating plate (9) away from the rotating rod (8). The U-shaped plate (10) is close to the outside of the corresponding two sealing rings (7). A fixed shell (14) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the base plate (1). A bidirectional screw (16) is rotatably provided inside the fixed shell (14). A transmission mechanism that drives multiple rotating rods (8) to rotate is provided at both ends of the bidirectional screw (16). A drive mechanism that drives the bidirectional screw (16) to rotate is provided at the bottom of the fixed shell (14).

2. The direct expansion type temperature and humidity independently controlled air handling unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes gears (12) and racks (13). Slide plates (15) are slidably arranged on both sides of the interior of the fixed shell (14). One end of each slide plate (15) is threadedly connected to one end of a corresponding bidirectional lead screw (16). Multiple gears (12) are fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the corresponding rotating rod (8). Multiple racks (13) are meshed on one side of the corresponding gears (12). One end of each rack (13) extends into the interior of the fixed shell (14) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding slide plate (15).

3. The direct expansion type temperature and humidity independently controlled air handling unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a transmission rod (19) and a motor (21). The transmission rod (19) is rotatably disposed in the lower middle part of the fixed shell (14) and located below the bidirectional lead screw (16). A first bevel gear (18) is fixedly sleeved at the middle end of the bidirectional lead screw (16), and a second bevel gear (20) is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the transmission rod (19). The first bevel gear (18) and the second bevel gear (20) are meshed and connected. The motor (21) is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the fixed shell (14), and the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (19).

4. The direct expansion type temperature and humidity independently controlled air handling unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the sealing rings (7) has a rubber pad on its end face.

5. The direct expansion type temperature and humidity independently controlled air handling unit according to claim 2, characterized in that, A slide rod (17) is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the fixed shell (14), and one end of the slide plate (15) on both sides is movably connected to the rod wall of the slide rod (17).

6. The direct expansion type temperature and humidity independently controlled air handling unit according to claim 3, characterized in that, The motor (21) is fixedly connected to the fixed shell (14) via a support frame.

7. The direct expansion type temperature and humidity independently controlled air handling unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Dustproof nets are fixedly installed inside both the air inlet and the air outlet.

8. The direct expansion type temperature and humidity independently controlled air handling unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the wedge groove and the outer wall of the wedge block (11) are both coated with a wear-resistant coating.

9. The direct expansion type temperature and humidity independently controlled air handling unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The temperature control module (2) is equipped with a heater, the humidity control module (3) is equipped with a humidifier, and the ventilation module (4) is equipped with a fan.

10. The direct expansion type temperature and humidity independently controlled air handling unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the U-shaped plate (10) is provided with a rubber pad.