Garlic table picking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garlic table picking device, and relates to the technical field of agricultural implements, in particular to an appliance for picking garlic tables. The device comprises a metal aluminum rod, a control structure, a sleeving structure and a cutting structure, the metal aluminum rod is of a hollow rod-shaped structure, a control structure is assembled at the top end, and a sleeving structure and a cutting structure are assembled at the bottom end. The control structure is connected with the sleeving structure and the cutting structure through the traction structure and controls the sleeving structure to be arranged on the garlic table in a sleeving mode, and the garlic table is cut through the cutting structure. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, an existing garlic table picking mode is low in working efficiency, labor and time are wasted, a garlic table is damaged, and growth of garlic sprouts is affected are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The garlic table picking device relates to the technical field of agricultural implements, and particularly relates to a device for picking garlic tables. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, there is no special machine for picking garlic sprouts, and most farmers directly pick garlic sprouts by pulling or cutting garlic seedlings with a sharp tool, which is too low in work efficiency and makes the picker tired, and a large amount of manpower is consumed. At present, the existing garlic sprout picking device on the market cannot avoid the problem of picking by bending over, and is also easy to cause great damage to the garlic seedlings or break the garlic sprouts, thereby affecting the growth of the garlic seedlings.

[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, it is necessary to design a new garlic table picking device to overcome the problems in the prior art. SUMMARY

[0004] The garlic table picking device is provided to solve the technical problems of low work efficiency, time-consuming and labor-consuming, damage to garlic tables and influence on the growth of garlic seedlings in the prior art. The garlic table picking device mainly wraps the garlic seedlings by a sleeving structure, cuts the garlic table by a cutting structure, and thereby reduces the labor burden of farmers, and can pick the garlic table completely and reduce damage to the garlic seedlings.

[0005] The technical means adopted by the garlic table picking device are as follows:

[0006] The garlic table picking device comprises a metal aluminum rod, a control structure, a sleeving structure and a cutting structure.

[0007] Further, the metal aluminum rod is a hollow rod structure, the top end is provided with the control structure, and the bottom end is provided with the sleeving structure and the cutting structure.

[0008] Further, the control structure is connected with the sleeving structure and the cutting structure through a traction structure, controls the sleeving structure to be sleeved on the garlic table, and cuts the garlic table through the cutting structure.

[0009] Further, the sleeving structure comprises a metal semicircular shell, a metal cylindrical inner shell, a spring A and a rectangular metal sheet.

[0010] Further, the two metal semicircular shells are respectively arranged at two ends of the rectangular metal sheet through hinges A and B, and form a circular cylindrical structure.

[0011] Further, the metal cylindrical inner shell is a cylindrical structure with two open ends, a through slot is formed on the front side wall in the axial direction for the garlic table to pass through, and a long through hole is formed on the rear side wall in the axial direction for the cutting structure to pass through.

[0012] Further, the metal cylindrical inner shell is arranged at the center of the assembled metal semi-circular outer shell.

[0013] Further, four springs A are evenly arranged between the outer wall of the metal cylindrical inner shell and the inner wall of the metal semi-circular outer shell.

[0014] Further, the rectangular metal sheet is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the metal aluminum rod, and a through hole is arranged on the rectangular metal sheet and communicates with the metal aluminum rod, which is used for controlling the structure to pass through.

[0015] Further, the through slot opening and the openings of the two metal semi-circular outer shells are on the same meridian.

[0016] Further, the metal cylindrical inner shell is made of elastic metal, and under the pulling of the metal semi-circular outer shell and the four springs A, the through slot opening is expanded, which is convenient for the garlic to pass through.

[0017] Further, the cutting and scraping structure includes a flat sword-shaped blade, a scraping needle and a spring C.

[0018] Further, the rear end of the flat sword-shaped blade is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the lower end of the rectangular metal sheet, and the front end penetrates through the long through hole on the rear side of the metal cylindrical inner shell, which is used for cutting the root part of the garlic.

[0019] Further, the bottom end of the spring C is fixedly connected with the flat sword-shaped blade, and the top end is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the scraping needle.

[0020] Further, the front end of the scraping needle penetrates through the long through hole on the rear side of the metal cylindrical inner shell, which is used for scraping the garlic sprout skin outside the garlic to expose the garlic.

[0021] Further, the control structure includes a sleeving control structure and a cutting and scraping control structure.

[0022] Further, the sleeving control structure includes a handle, a spring B, a steel wire rope A and a steel wire rope B.

[0023] Further, the handle is a hand-held pull rod switch, which is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the metal aluminum rod.

[0024] Further, one end of the steel wire rope A is arranged on the handle, and the other end is connected with the top end of the spring B.

[0025] Further, the bottom end of the spring B is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the metal aluminum rod, and the spring B has a reset function.

[0026] Further, the steel wire rope B is two, the upper ends of which penetrate through the two through holes on the side of the metal aluminum rod and are connected with the top end of the spring B, and the bottom ends are respectively connected with the metal semi-circular outer shell, which is used for opening the two metal semi-circular outer shells under the control of the handle.

[0027] Furthermore, a metal disc is fixedly mounted on the top of spring B;

[0028] Furthermore, the metal disc is connected to wire rope A and wire rope B.

[0029] Furthermore, the cutting control structure includes: a handle and a wire rope C;

[0030] Furthermore, the steel wire rope C is installed inside the aluminum rod, with its top end passing through the through hole at the top of the aluminum rod and connected to the handle, and its bottom end passing through the through hole on the rectangular metal plate and fixedly connected to the scribing needle.

[0031] Furthermore, pulling the handle moves the needle upwards via the steel wire rope C, thus cutting open the garlic sprout skin.

[0032] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0033] 1. Garlic Sprout Fitting: Grip the handle tightly and pull steel wire rope A to pull steel wire rope B, causing the two metal semi-circular shells to open outwards around hinges A and B; at the same time, spring A pulls the inner shell of the metal cylinder to open, allowing the garlic sprouts to be fitted into the inner shell of the metal cylinder. Release the handle, and steel wire ropes B and A will return to their original positions under the action of spring B, causing the metal semi-circular shells to close together. Spring A will return to its original position, allowing the inner shell of the metal cylinder to recover and clamp the garlic sprouts.

[0034] 2. Cutting the garlic scape: The tip of the flat, sword-shaped blade located inside the metal cylinder is inserted into the garlic sprout to cut the garlic scape.

[0035] 3. Cutting the garlic sprout skin: Pull the handle to pull the needle upward through the steel wire cable C. The tip of the needle will cut the garlic sprout skin on the outside of the garlic scape from bottom to top.

[0036] 4. Harvesting garlic scapes: Lift the harvester and pull the cut garlic scapes out from the cut garlic shoot skin;

[0037] 5. Remove the garlic scape: Squeeze the handle again, and the metal semi-circular outer shell and the metal cylindrical inner shell will open as in step 1. Remove the garlic scape.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0039] 1. The garlic scape harvester provided by this utility model can reduce the fatigue of farmers bending over to harvest garlic scapes;

[0040] 2. The garlic scape harvester provided by this utility model can harvest garlic scapes more completely and reduce breakage of garlic scapes;

[0041] 3. The garlic scape harvester provided by this utility model can reduce damage to garlic sprouts.

[0042] In conclusion, the technical scheme of the utility model solves the problems of low work efficiency, time-consuming and labor-consuming, damage to garlic table and influence on growth of garlic seedlings in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0044] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0045] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0046] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0047] Figure 4 It is a local schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0048] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0049] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0050] Metallic aluminum rod 6, control structure, set structure and cutting structure;

[0051] In the figure: 1, metal semicircular shell 2, handle 3, hinge A 4, metal cylindrical inner shell 5, spring A 6, metallic aluminum rod 7, flat sword-shaped blade 8, needle 9, metal disc 10, spring B 11, handle 12, steel wire rope A 13, steel wire rope B 14, rectangular metal sheet 15, spring C 18, hinge B 19, steel wire rope C. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0053] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The description of the at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative, and is by no means intended to limit the present application and its application or use in any way. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0054] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.

[0055] The relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise. It should be clear that the sizes of the various portions shown in the drawings are not drawn to scale for ease of description. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the authorized description where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as limiting. Thus, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0056] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and in the absence of contrary description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application: the orientation words "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component.

[0057] For the purposes of the description, reference can be made to relative terms such as "above," "below," "upper," "lower," and the like, which are intended to describe the spatial relationships between devices or elements as they are depicted in the figures. It is to be understood that relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the devices in their operation or use, unless otherwise specified. For example, if a device described as above other devices or structures is turned over, elements described as above other devices or structures can then be oriented below the other devices or structures. Accordingly, the example term "above" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The devices can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative terms used herein interpreted accordingly.

[0058] In addition, it should be noted that the use of "first", "second", and the like words to describe various elements is merely intended to differentiate the various elements from each other, and such words do not have special meanings unless otherwise stated. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.

[0059] As shown in the figure, the garlic table picker provided by the present application comprises a metal aluminum rod 6, a control structure, a sleeving structure and a cutting structure. The metal aluminum rod 6 is a hollow rod structure, the top end of which is equipped with the control structure, and the bottom end of which is equipped with the sleeving structure and the cutting structure. The control structure is connected with the sleeving structure and the cutting structure through a traction structure, and controls the sleeving structure to be sleeved on the garlic table, and the cutting structure cuts the garlic table.

[0060] The sleeving structure comprises a metal semicircular shell 1, a metal cylindrical inner shell 4, a spring A 5 and a rectangular metal sheet 14. Two metal semicircular shells 1 are respectively arranged at both ends of the rectangular metal sheet 14 through a hinge A 3 and a hinge B 18, forming a circular cylindrical structure. The metal cylindrical inner shell 4 is a tubular structure with both ends open, and a through slot is formed on the front side wall in the axial direction for the garlic table to pass through, and a long through hole is formed on the rear side wall in the axial direction for the cutting structure to pass through. The metal cylindrical inner shell 4 is arranged at the center position of the circular cylindrical structure of the assembled metal semicircular shell 1. Four spring A 5s are evenly distributed between the outer wall of the metal cylindrical inner shell 4 and the inner wall of the metal semicircular shell 1. The rectangular metal sheet 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the metal aluminum rod 6, and a through hole is formed on the rectangular metal sheet 14 for the control structure to pass through.

[0061] The through slot and the openings of the two metal semicircular shells 1 are on the same meridian. The metal cylindrical inner shell 4 is made of elastic metal, and is stretched by the metal semicircular shell 1 and the four spring A 5s to open the through slot, so as to facilitate the passing of the garlic table.

[0062] The cutting and slicing structure comprises a flat sword-shaped blade 7, a slicing needle 8 and a spring C15; the rear end of the flat sword-shaped blade 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the inner side of the lower end of the rectangular metal sheet 14, and the front end thereof passes through the long through hole in the rear side of the metal cylindrical inner shell 4 and is used for cutting the garlic table root; the bottom end of the spring C15 is fixedly connected with the flat sword-shaped blade 7, and the top end thereof is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the slicing needle 8; the front end of the slicing needle 8 passes through the long through hole in the rear side of the metal cylindrical inner shell 4 and is used for slicing the garlic sprout skin outside the garlic table to expose the garlic table.

[0063] The control structure comprises a set control structure and a cutting and slicing control structure.

[0064] The set control structure comprises a handle 2, a spring B10, a steel wire rope A12 and a steel wire rope B13; the handle 2 is a hand-held pull rod switch and is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the metal aluminum rod 6; one end of the steel wire rope A12 is arranged on the handle 2, and the other end is connected with the top end of the spring B10; the bottom end of the spring B10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the metal aluminum rod 6, and the spring B10 has a reset function; the steel wire rope B13 is two, the upper ends of the two are respectively connected with the top end of the spring B10 by passing through two through holes in the side portions of the metal aluminum rod 6, and the bottom ends are respectively tangentially connected with the metal semicircular outer shell 1, so that the two metal semicircular outer shells 1 are opened under the control of the handle 2.

[0065] The top end of the spring B10 is fixedly arranged with a metal circular sheet 9; the metal circular sheet 9 is connected with the steel wire rope A12 and the steel wire rope B13.

[0066] The cutting and slicing control structure comprises a handle 11 and a steel wire rope C19; the steel wire rope C19 is arranged inside the metal aluminum rod 6, the top end thereof passes through the through hole in the upper portion of the metal aluminum rod 6 and is connected with the handle 11, and the bottom end thereof is fixedly connected with the slicing needle 8 by passing through the through hole in the rectangular metal sheet 14; the handle 11 is pulled to pull the slicing needle 8 upward through the steel wire rope C19 to slice the garlic sprout skin.

[0067] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A garlic scape harvester, characterized in that: The garlic shoot harvester includes: a metal aluminum rod (6), a control structure, a set structure, and a cutting structure; The aluminum rod (6) is a hollow rod-shaped structure, with a control structure at the top and a fitting structure and a cutting structure at the bottom. The control structure is connected to the assembly structure and the cutting structure via a traction structure, and controls the assembly structure to be mounted on the garlic stalk, while the cutting structure cuts the garlic stalk.

2. The garlic scape harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly structure includes: a metal semi-circular outer shell (1), a metal cylindrical inner shell (4), a spring A (5), and a rectangular metal sheet (14). The two metal semi-circular shells (1) are respectively mounted on the two ends of the rectangular metal sheet (14) through hinges A (3) and hinges B (18) to form a near-circular cylindrical structure; The metal cylindrical inner shell (4) is a cylindrical structure with open ends. A through slot is provided on the front side wall along the axial direction for the garlic stalk to pass through, and a long through hole is provided on the rear side wall along the axial direction for the cutting structure to pass through. The metal cylindrical inner shell (4) is located at the center of the assembled metal semi-circular outer shell (1) cylindrical structure; Four springs A (5) are evenly distributed between the outer wall of the inner metal cylindrical shell (4) and the inner wall of the outer metal semi-circular shell (1). The rectangular metal sheet (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the aluminum rod (6), and has a through hole that communicates with the aluminum rod (6) to control the passage of the structure.

3. The garlic scape harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The through slot and the openings of the two metal semi-circular shells (1) are on the same meridian; The inner shell of the metal cylinder (4) is made of elastic metal. Under the pull of the metal semi-circular outer shell (1) and four springs A (5), the through slot is opened to facilitate the passage of the garlic.

4. The garlic scape harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slicing structure includes: a flat sword-shaped blade (7), a slicing needle (8), and a spring C (15); The rear end of the flat sword-shaped blade (7) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner side of the lower end of the rectangular metal sheet (14), and its front end passes through the long through hole on the rear side of the metal cylindrical inner shell (4) to cut the root of the garlic scape. The bottom end of the spring C (15) is fixedly connected to the flat sword-shaped blade (7), and the top end is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the scriber (8); The front end of the scriber (8) passes through the long through hole on the back side of the inner shell (4) of the metal cylinder, and is used to cut open the garlic sprout skin on the outside of the garlic scape to expose the garlic scape.

5. The garlic scape harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control structure includes: a kit control structure and a cutting control structure.

6. The garlic scape harvester according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control structure of the kit includes: handle (2), spring B (10), wire rope A (12) and wire rope B (13); The handle (2) is a hand-held lever switch, which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the metal aluminum rod (6); One end of the wire rope A (12) is attached to the handle (2), and the other end is connected to the top of the spring B (10); The bottom end of the spring B (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the aluminum rod (6), and the spring B (10) has a reset function; The steel wire rope B (13) consists of two wire ropes. The upper ends of the wire ropes pass through two through holes on the side of the aluminum rod (6) and are connected to the top of the spring B (10). The lower ends of the wire ropes are tangentially connected to the metal semi-circular shells (1). The two metal semi-circular shells (1) are opened under the control of the handle (2).

7. The garlic scape harvester according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the spring B (10) is fixedly fitted with a metal disc (9); The metal disc (9) is connected to wire rope A (12) and wire rope B (13).

8. The garlic scape harvester according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting control structure includes: a handle (11) and a wire rope C (19). The steel wire rope C (19) is set inside the metal aluminum rod (6). Its top end passes through the through hole at the top of the metal aluminum rod (6) and is connected to the handle (11). Its bottom end passes through the through hole on the rectangular metal sheet (14) and is fixedly connected to the scribing needle (8). Pulling the handle (11) will pull the scriber (8) upward through the wire rope C (19) to cut open the garlic sprout skin.

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