Rice dust removing device for agricultural planting
By combining the tumbling and striking components with a vacuum cleaner to remove rice ash, the problem of unsatisfactory ash removal effect of existing devices has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and safe production of rice.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423026648.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing rice ash removal devices use a blower to remove ash by the falling rice grains, but the effect is not ideal, resulting in insufficient purity of the rice.
The system combines a turning component and a screening component, including a rotating column, a turning plate, a motor, bevel gears, and striking blocks. By turning and striking the rice grains, and with the help of a vacuum cleaner for multiple dust removals, it ensures that the rice grains are evenly distributed and fully contact the screening process.
It improves the cleanliness and quality of rice, reduces production costs, extends equipment life, enhances operational safety, and ensures the purity of rice.
Smart Images
Figure CN223556560U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural planting technical field especially relates to a rice ash removal device for agricultural planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rice, refers to the fruit without removing husks, in botany belongs to ordinary cultivated rice subgenus ordinary rice subspecies in the subgenus of poaceae; human confirms 22 kinds of rice, but only used for bulk trade is ordinary rice, in the process of rice processing, rice, rice often mixed with dust or rice bran, for not affecting edible, need to use ash removal device to remove dust or rice in rice.
[0003] Through exploration analysis, in actual use, there are following shortcomings:
[0004] When carrying out dust removal work on rice, the existing part of device adopts the mode of rice falling to complete the ash removal of rice by using a blower, and the ash removal effect is not ideal, so that the purity of rice cannot be ensured.
[0005] In view of the above, the present application proposes a rice ash removal device for agricultural planting to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model discloses a rice ash removal device for agricultural planting, which can solve the problem that the existing part of device adopts the mode of rice falling to complete the ash removal of rice by using a blower, and the ash removal effect is not ideal, so that the purity of rice cannot be ensured.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rice ash removal device for agricultural planting, comprising:
[0008] A box body is provided.
[0009] A turnover assembly is arranged on the box body.
[0010] A screening assembly is arranged on the box body, and the screening assembly comprises a screening plate, an umbrella-shaped gear one, an umbrella-shaped gear two and a knocking block. The inside of the box body is slidably provided with the screening plate. The umbrella-shaped gear one and the umbrella-shaped gear two are meshed and installed. One end of the umbrella-shaped gear two is fixedly installed with the knocking block.
[0011] Preferably, the turnover assembly comprises a rotating column, a turnover plate and a motor. The top of the box body is fixedly installed with the motor. The top end of the rotating column is fixedly installed with the output shaft of the motor through the box body. The outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly installed with the turnover plate. Through the turnover of the turnover plate, the accumulation of rice during the dust removal process can be reduced, the rice and its accompanying impurities are more loose, which is helpful for the separation and removal of dust, so that the rice is uniformly spread and turned over during the dust removal process, thereby effectively removing the dust and impurities on the surface.
[0012] Preferably, the umbrella gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column, and the outer wall of the hitting block is in contact with the top of the screening plate, so that the impurities in the rice can be effectively removed through the impurity removal work, the purity of the rice is ensured, the influence in subsequent processing is reduced, the screening plate is hit, the contact between the rice and the screen is more sufficient, the screening efficiency is improved, the effective separation of qualified rice and un-screened materials is ensured, the cleanliness and quality of the rice can be improved, the screening effect is enhanced, the production cost is reduced, and the service life and operation safety of the equipment are improved.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the box is fixedly installed with a plurality of fixed boxes, the inner side of the fixed box is slidably installed with an activity plate, the bottom of the activity plate is fixedly installed with a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly installed with the inner bottom of the fixed box, the inner side of the spring is provided with a damper, the top of the activity plate is fixedly installed with a connecting column, and the top of the connecting column is fixedly installed with the bottom of the screening plate through the fixed box. The vibration of the screening plate is buffered.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the screening plate is fixedly installed with a plurality of inclined plates, the inclined plates are located on one side of the fixed box, the outer wall of the rotating column is rotatably installed with a protection frame, and the bottom of the protection frame is fixedly installed with the top of the screening plate. The screening of the rice is blocked to avoid the rice falling onto the fixed box.
[0015] Preferably, one side of the box is provided with a dust collecting box, and the top of the dust collecting box is fixedly installed with a dust collector for sucking the dust in the rice.
[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the box is provided with an opening, a fine mesh screen is inlaidly installed in the opening, a dust collecting cover is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box, a dust suction cover is fixedly installed on the top of the box, one end of the dust collecting cover and the dust suction cover is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed with the other end of the dust conveying pipe. The rice is preliminarily dedusted through the dust collecting cover, and then secondarily dedusted through the dust suction cover, so as to ensure the purity of the rice.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0018] (1), the rice ash removal device for agricultural planting is used in cooperation with the rotating column, the turning plate and the motor, the turning of the turning plate can reduce the accumulation of the rice in the dedusting process, the rice and the impurities accompanying the rice are more loose, the separation and removal of the dust are facilitated, the rice is uniformly spread and turned in the dedusting process, and thus the surface dust and impurities are effectively removed.
[0019] (2), the rice removing device for agricultural planting, through the cooperation of the sieve plate, the umbrella gear one, the umbrella gear two and the beating block, the impurities in the rice can be effectively removed by removing the impurities of the rice, the purity of the rice is ensured, the influence in subsequent processing is reduced, the sieve plate is beaten, the contact between the rice and the screen is more sufficient, the screening efficiency is improved, the effective separation of qualified rice and un-screened materials is ensured, not only the cleanliness and quality of the rice can be improved, the screening effect is enhanced, the production cost is reduced, but also the service life and operation safety of the equipment are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples:
[0021] Fig. 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;
[0022] Fig. 2 It is the perspective view of the utility model;
[0023] Fig. 3 It is the perspective view of the utility model.
[0024] Reference signs: 1, box; 2, rotating column; 3, turnover plate; 4, motor; 5, sieve plate; 6, umbrella gear one; 7, umbrella gear two; 8, beating block; 9, fixed box; 10, movable plate; 11, spring; 12, connecting column; 13, inclined plate; 14, protection frame; 15, dust collecting box; 16, dust collector; 17, fine mesh screen; 18, dust collecting cover; 19, dust collecting cover; 20, dust conveying pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship of the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right and the like, is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation and operation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a rice removing device for agricultural planting, including box 1, turnover subassembly and sieve subassembly, turnover subassembly sets up on box 1, sieve subassembly sets up on box 1, sieve subassembly includes sieve plate 5, umbrella gear one 6, umbrella gear two 7 and beating block 8, the inside sliding of box 1 is provided with sieve plate 5, umbrella gear one 6 and umbrella gear two 7 are engaged and installed, and beating block 8 is fixedly installed at one end of umbrella gear two 7.
[0027] Further, the turnover assembly comprises a rotating column 2, a turnover plate 3 and a motor 4, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly installed with the motor 4, the top end of the rotating column 2 penetrates through the box body 1 and is fixedly installed with the output shaft of the motor 4, the outer wall of the rotating column 2 is fixedly installed with the turnover plate 3, the rotating column 2 drives the turnover plate 3 to rotate, so that the turnover plate 3 turns over the poured rice, so that the dust in the rice is turned over and floats in the air, and through the turnover of the turnover plate 3, the accumulation of the rice in the dust removal process can be reduced, the rice and the accompanying impurities are more loose, which is helpful for the separation and removal of dust, so that the rice is uniformly spread and turned over in the dust removal process, thereby effectively removing the dust and impurities on the surface.
[0028] Further, the umbrella-shaped gear one 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 2, the outer wall of the beating block 8 is in contact with the top of the screening plate 5, the rotating column 2 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, so that the rotation of the rotating column 2 drives the umbrella-shaped gear one 6 to rotate, the umbrella-shaped gear one 6 and the umbrella-shaped gear two 7 are engaged and installed, thereby driving the beating block 8 to rotate, so that the beating block 8 rotates to beat the screening plate 5, through the impurity removal work on the rice, the impurities in the rice can be effectively removed, the purity of the rice is ensured, the influence in the subsequent processing is reduced, the screening plate 5 is beaten, the contact between the rice and the screen is more sufficient, the screening efficiency is improved, the effective separation of qualified rice and un-screened materials is ensured, not only the cleanliness and quality of the rice can be improved, the screening effect is enhanced, the production cost is reduced, but also the service life and operation safety of the equipment are improved.
[0029] Further, a plurality of fixed boxes 9 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body 1, a movable plate 10 is slidably installed in the fixed box 9, a spring 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate 10, the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly installed with the inner bottom of the fixed box 9, a damper is arranged in the spring 11, a connecting column 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the movable plate 10, the top end of the connecting column 12 penetrates through the fixed box 9 and is fixedly installed with the bottom of the screening plate 5, the connecting column 12 on the screening plate 5 drives the movable plate 10 to slide in the fixed box 9 and compresses the spring 11, which buffers the vibration of the screening plate 5.
[0030] Further, a plurality of inclined plates 13 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening plate 5, the inclined plates 13 are located on one side of the fixed box 9, a protective frame 14 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 2, the bottom of the protective frame 14 is fixedly installed with the top of the screening plate 5, which blocks the screening of the rice and avoids the rice from falling onto the fixed box 9.
[0031] Secondly, a dust collection box 15 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a dust collector 16 is fixedly installed at the top of the dust collection box 15, which is used for sucking the dust in the rice.
[0032] Secondly, the outer wall of the box 1 is provided with an opening, the opening is inlaid with a fine mesh screen plate 17, the outer wall of the box 1 is fixedly provided with a dust collecting cover 18, the top of the box 1 is fixedly provided with a dust suction cover 19, one end of the dust collecting cover 18 and the dust suction cover 19 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with the other end of a dust conveying pipe 20, the dust collecting cover 18 is used for primary dust removal of the rice, and the dust suction cover is used for secondary dust removal, so that the rice is ensured to be pure.
[0033] Working principle: when in use, the rice to be dusted is poured into the box 1 through the feeding pipe, falls into the sieve plate 5 first, and the impurities are screened out, and the motor 4 is started, the rotating column 2 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, the rotation of the rotating column 2 drives the umbrella gear one 6 to rotate, the umbrella gear one 6 and the umbrella gear two 7 are meshed and installed, so that the beating block 8 is driven to rotate, the rotation of the beating block 8 beats the sieve plate 5, so that the connecting column 12 on the sieve plate 5 drives the sliding plate 10 to slide in the fixed box 9, and the spring 11 is compressed, so that the sieve plate 5 is buffered, the sieve plate 5 screens the rice to fall below the box 1, and the rotating column 2 drives the turning plate 3 to rotate, so that the turning plate 3 turns the poured rice, so that the dust in the rice is turned and floats in the air, then the dust collector 16 is started, the dust collecting cover 18 and the dust suction cover 19 are used for sucking the dust into the dust conveying pipe 20, and the dust conveying pipe 20 is used for conveying the dust into the dust collecting box 15 for collection.
[0034] The above embodiment of the utility model is described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of ordinary skilled persons in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rice ash removal device for agricultural planting, characterized in that, include: Box (1); A flipping component is mounted on the housing (1); The screening assembly is mounted on the housing (1). The screening assembly includes a screening plate (5), a bevel gear one (6), a bevel gear two (7), and a striking block (8). The screening plate (5) is slidably mounted inside the housing (1). The bevel gear one (6) and the bevel gear two (7) are meshed and installed. The striking block (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the bevel gear two (7).
2. The rice ash removal device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly includes a rotating column (2), a flipping plate (3) and a motor (4). The motor (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (1). The top of the rotating column (2) passes through the box (1) and is fixedly installed with the output shaft of the motor (4). The flipping plate (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column (2).
3. The rice ash removal device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bevel gear (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column (2), and the outer wall of the striking block (8) is in contact with the top of the sieve plate (5).
4. The rice ash removal device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple sets of fixed boxes (9) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box (1). A movable plate (10) is slidably installed inside the fixed box (9). A spring (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate (10). The other end of the spring (11) is fixedly installed to the bottom of the inner side of the fixed box (9). A damper is provided inside the spring (11). A connecting column (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the movable plate (10). The top end of the connecting column (12) passes through the fixed box (9) and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sieve plate (5).
5. The rice ash removal device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the sieve plate (5) is fixedly installed with multiple sets of inclined plates (13). The inclined plates (13) are located on one side of the fixed box (9). The outer wall of the rotating column (2) is rotatably installed with a protective frame (14). The bottom of the protective frame (14) is fixedly installed with the top of the sieve plate (5).
6. The rice ash removal device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dust collection box (15) is provided on one side of the box (1), and a vacuum cleaner (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection box (15).
7. The rice ash removal device for agricultural planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box (1) has an opening, and a fine mesh plate (17) is inlaid in the opening. A dust collection hood (18) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box (1), and a dust suction hood (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (1). A connecting pipe is fixedly installed at one end of both the dust collection hood (18) and the dust suction hood (19), and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed to the other end of the dust conveying pipe (20).