Laser processing equipment
By setting up a detection device in the laser processing equipment to automatically confirm the installation space of the carrier, the automatic mode switching of the equipment is realized, which solves the problem of poor applicability of traditional equipment and improves the accuracy and safety of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423106548.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-01-25
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional laser processing equipment cannot automatically determine the processing mode based on its own parts, resulting in poor applicability and a tendency to make incorrect selections and misoperations.
A laser processing device is designed, comprising a base, a support component, a processing component, a first detection device, and a second detection device. The processing mode is automatically confirmed by detecting whether the support component is installed in a specific space, including the use of the cutting head module and the laser head module.
It enables automatic mode confirmation for laser processing equipment, avoiding user errors and misoperations, and improving the applicability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223557784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to laser processing technical field, especially a kind of laser processing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In traditional laser processing equipment, user is usually selected processing mode according to needs, so there is wrong selection, misoperation etc. Occur, that is, traditional laser processing equipment cannot automatically determine processing mode according to its own parts, so that the applicability of laser processing equipment is poor. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of laser processing equipment, to make laser processing equipment can automatically determine processing mode, to improve the applicability of laser processing equipment.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of laser processing equipment, comprising:
[0005] Base, with first installation space and the second installation space located below the first installation space;
[0006] Bearing assembly, including the first bearing piece detachably arranged in the first installation space and the second bearing piece detachably arranged in the second installation space;
[0007] Processing assembly, is arranged on the base, and the processing assembly includes cutter cutting head module and laser head module, the cutter cutting head module is used to process the workpiece placed on the first bearing piece, and the laser head module is used to process the workpiece placed on the first bearing piece or the second bearing piece;
[0008] First detection device, for detecting whether the first bearing piece is installed in the first installation space;
[0009] Second detection device, for detecting whether the second bearing piece is installed in the second installation space.
[0010] In an embodiment, the first detection device includes oppositely arranged first inductive piece and first signal output piece, the second detection device includes oppositely arranged second inductive piece and second signal output piece, the first inductive piece is arranged on the first bearing piece, the second inductive piece is arranged on the second bearing piece, and the first signal output piece and the second signal output piece are arranged on the base and are electrically connected with the controller of the laser processing equipment respectively.
[0011] In an embodiment, the first inductive piece and the second inductive piece are magnetic pieces, and the first signal output piece and the second signal output piece are hall sensors.
[0012] In an embodiment, the base has a downwardly open mounting slot, the controller is disposed in the mounting slot, and the first signal output and the second signal output are disposed in the mounting slot and spaced apart.
[0013] In an embodiment, the first sensing member is disposed on a downward side of the first carrier, and the first signal output is disposed on a side of the mounting slot close to the first mounting space and below the first sensing member.
[0014] In an embodiment, the second carrier includes a tray, the tray is detachably disposed in the second mounting space, the second sensing member is disposed on an upward side of the tray, and the second signal output is disposed on a side of the mounting slot close to the second mounting space and behind the second sensing member, and the controller is configured to control the processing assembly to stop working when receiving a trigger signal output by the second signal output for taking out the tray.
[0015] In an embodiment, the second carrier further includes a honeycomb plate having a plurality of honeycomb holes penetrating through a thickness direction of the honeycomb plate, the honeycomb plate is detachably disposed on the tray, and the honeycomb plate is located between the tray and the first carrier when the first carrier is disposed in the first mounting space and the second carrier is disposed in the second mounting space.
[0016] In an embodiment, the first signal output and the second signal output are spaced apart along a length direction of the base, and the second signal output is disposed below the first signal output.
[0017] In an embodiment, the number of the second detection devices is greater than the number of the first detection devices.
[0018] In an embodiment, the laser processing device further includes a housing disposed on the base and covering the processing assembly, the processing assembly further includes a track device, and the cutter head module and the laser head module are movably disposed on the track device, the housing is provided with a smoke exhaust port, the base is provided with a smoke exhaust passage, and the smoke exhaust passage is in communication with the first mounting space and the smoke exhaust port.
[0019] In an embodiment, the base is of an integral structure and is annularly arranged to form the first mounting space and the second mounting space.
[0020] In an embodiment, the processing assembly further includes at least one of an ink print head module and a wire print head module.
[0021] And / or, the processing assembly further comprises an ink print head module, a wire print head module and an active knife module, any one of the ink print head module, the wire print head module and the active knife module is replaceably arranged with the laser head module.
[0022] In an embodiment, the laser processing device further comprises a first locking member movably arranged on the base and / or the processing assembly, so that the first locking member is switchable to a first locked state or a first unlocked state;
[0023] In the first locked state, the first locking member is pressed on the first carrier to limit the first carrier in the first mounting space;
[0024] In the first unlocked state, the first locking member is separated from the first carrier, and the first carrier is extractable from the first mounting space.
[0025] In an embodiment, the laser processing device further comprises a second locking member movably arranged on the base and / or the second carrier, so that the second locking member is switchable to a second locked state or a second unlocked state;
[0026] In the second locked state, the second locking member is arranged on the base and the second carrier to limit the second carrier in the second mounting space;
[0027] In the second unlocked state, the second locking member is separated from the base or the second carrier, and the first locking member is separated from the first carrier, and the second carrier is extractable from the second mounting space.
[0028] In an embodiment, the second locking member is movably arranged on the second carrier, and the base is provided with a locking groove corresponding to the second locking member, the locking groove is in communication with the second mounting space and located below the first locking member, and in the second locked state, part of the second locking member is clamped in the locking groove.
[0029] In an embodiment, the first locking member comprises a first knob handle, a first knob seat and a first elastic member, the first knob seat is arranged on the base, the first knob handle is arranged on the first knob seat and is rotatably arranged relative to the base, and the first elastic member is arranged between the first knob handle and the first knob seat and is in elastic contact with the base;
[0030] And / or, the second locking member comprises a second knob handle, a second knob base and a second elastic member, the second knob base is arranged on the second bearing member, the second knob handle is arranged on the second knob base and rotatably arranged relative to the second bearing member, and the second elastic member is arranged between the second knob handle and the second knob base and elastically contacts the second bearing member.
[0031] The laser processing equipment comprises a base, a bearing assembly, a processing assembly, a first detection device and a second detection device, the base has a first mounting space and a second mounting space located below the first mounting space, the bearing assembly comprises a first bearing member and a second bearing member, the processing assembly comprises a cutter head module and a laser head module, the first detection device is used for detecting whether the first bearing member is mounted in the first mounting space, and the second detection device is used for detecting whether the second bearing member is mounted in the second mounting space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative labor.
[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the laser processing equipment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure in Figure 1
[0035] Figure 3 Part structure schematic view in Figure 2 Part structure schematic view in
[0036] Figure 4 Part structure schematic view in Figure 2 Part structure schematic view in
[0037] Figure 5 Structure schematic view of first locking member in first locking state in Figure 1 Structure schematic view of first locking member in first locking state in
[0038] Figure 6 Structure schematic view of first locking member in first unlocking state in Figure 1 Structure schematic view of first locking member in first unlocking state in
[0039] Figure 7 Sectional view of structure in Figure 6 Sectional view of structure in
[0040] Figure 8 Enlarged view of A in Figure 7 Enlarged view of A in
[0041] Figure 9 Structure schematic view of second locking member in second locking state in Figure 1 Structure schematic view of second locking member in second locking state in
[0042] Figure 10 Sectional view of structure in Figure 9 Sectional view of structure in
[0043] Figure 11 Enlarged view of B in Figure 10 Enlarged view of B in
[0044] Figure 12 Structure schematic view of second locking member in second unlocking state in Figure 1 Structure schematic view of second locking member in second unlocking state in
[0045] Figure 13 Enlarged view of C in Figure 12 Enlarged view of C in
[0046] Brief Description of the Drawings:
[0047] Reference Name Reference Name 10 Laser processing equipment 221 Cutter head module 11 Base 222 Laser head module 111 First mounting space 223 Track device 112 Second mounting space 23 First detection device 114 Mounting groove 231 First sensing element 116 Smoke exhaust passage 232 First signal output element 18 Controller 233 First mounting cover 21 Bearing assembly 24 Second detection device 211 First bearing element 241 Second sensing element 212 Second bearing element 242 Second signal output element 213 Tray 243 Second mounting cover 214 Honeycomb plate 25 First locking element 22 Processing assembly 26 Second locking element
[0048] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0050] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture, if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.
[0051] In addition, if the embodiments of the present application involve the description of "first", "second", etc., the description of "first", "second", etc. is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text means that the three parallel schemes are included, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously satisfy the scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on that the ordinary skilled in the art can realize, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.
[0052] The present application provides a kind of laser processing equipment, the laser processing equipment can automatically determine processing mode, to improve the applicability of laser processing equipment.
[0053] Please refer to Figures 1-4In an embodiment of the laser processing equipment 10, the laser processing equipment 10 comprises a base 11, a bearing assembly 21, a processing assembly 22, a first detection device 23 and a second detection device 24, the base 11 has a first mounting space 111 and a second mounting space 112 located below the first mounting space 111; the bearing assembly 21 comprises a first bearing 211 detachably provided in the first mounting space 111 and a second bearing 212 detachably provided in the second mounting space 112; the processing assembly 22 is provided on the base 11, and the processing assembly 22 comprises a cutter head module 221 and a laser head module 222, the cutter head module 221 is used for processing a workpiece placed on the first bearing 211, and the laser head module 222 is used for processing a workpiece placed on the first bearing 211 or the second bearing 212; the first detection device 23 is used for detecting whether the first bearing 211 is mounted in the first mounting space 111 (as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 indicated); the second detection device 24 is used for detecting whether the second bearing 212 is mounted in the second mounting space 112 (as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 indicated).
[0054] It can be understood that the first mounting space 111 is used for accommodating the first bearing 211, the second mounting space 112 is used for accommodating the second bearing 212, the second mounting space 112 is located below the first mounting space 111, and when the first bearing 211 and the second bearing 212 are both mounted on the base 11, the second bearing 212 is located below the first bearing 211. As for the detachable connection mode of the first bearing 211 and the second bearing 212 with the base 11, it includes but is not limited to: locking and unlocking through a locking member to realize detachable connection; or, through a magnetic attraction cooperation mode to realize detachable connection, which is not limited here.
[0055] Further, the cutter head module 221 comprises a cutter blade for cutting processing of the workpiece; the laser head module 222 comprises a laser emitting head for emitting laser to the workpiece to process the workpiece. The cutter head module 221 and the laser head module 222 of the processing assembly 22 are movably arranged relative to the base 11 to adjust the positions of the cutter head module 221 and the laser head module 222, and the specific moving mode will be described in detail later.
[0056] Further, the cutter head module 221 is used to process the workpiece on the first carrier 211, and the laser head module 222 is used to process the workpiece on the first carrier 211 or the second carrier 212, that is, the cutter head module 221 corresponds to the cutter processing mode, and the laser head module 222 corresponds to the laser processing mode. When the first carrier 211 is installed in the first installation space 111, the cutter head module 221 can process the workpiece on the first carrier 211, and the laser head module 222 can also process the workpiece on the first carrier 211. When the second carrier 212 is installed in the second installation space 112, the laser head module 222 processes the workpiece on the second carrier 212, and the cutter head module 221 is not suitable for processing the workpiece on the second carrier 212. In the embodiment, the first carrier 211 is a cutter plate, and the flatness of the cutter plate is good, and the surface is flat, so that the first carrier 211 is suitable for use in the cutter processing mode or the laser processing mode. The flatness of the second carrier 212 is greater than that of the first carrier 211, and the surface of the second carrier 212 is not flat relative to the first carrier 211, so that the second carrier 212 is not suitable for use in the cutter processing mode, and the second carrier 212 is suitable for use in the laser processing mode, that is, the second carrier 212 is used for the laser head module 222 to work.
[0057] In addition, when the first detection device 23 detects that the first carrier 211 is installed in the first installation space 111, the user can be informed of the current processing mode (cutter processing mode or laser processing mode) of the laser processing equipment 10 through a signal lamp or a display screen, so as to remind the user to select the appropriate workpiece for processing. When the second detection device 24 detects that the second carrier 212 is installed in the second installation space 112, the user can be informed that the laser processing equipment 10 is currently in the laser processing mode through a signal lamp or a display screen, so as to remind the user to select the workpiece that can be processed by the laser head module 222 for processing.
[0058] The utility model discloses a laser processing equipment 10 includes base 11, bearing assembly 21, processing assembly 22, first detection device 23 and second detection device 24, base 11 has first installation space 111 and the second installation space 112 below first installation space 111, bearing assembly 21 includes first bearing 211 and second bearing 212, processing assembly 22 includes knife cutting head module 221 and laser head module 222, first detection device 23 is used to detect whether first bearing 211 is installed in first installation space 111, and second detection device 24 is used to detect whether second bearing 212 is installed in second installation space 112, so, by setting first detection device 23, it realizes the automatic confirmation whether first bearing 211 is installed in first installation space 111, when first detection device 23 detects that first bearing 211 is installed in first installation space 111, knife cutting head module 221 or laser head module 222 can process workpiece on first bearing 211, namely laser processing equipment 10 can according to first bearing 211 automatic confirmation processing assembly 22 is in knife cutting processing mode or laser processing mode. By setting second detection device 24, it realizes the automatic confirmation whether second bearing 212 is installed in second installation space 112, when second detection device 24 detects that second bearing 212 is installed in second installation space 112, laser head module 222 can process workpiece on second bearing 212, namely laser processing equipment 10 can according to second bearing 212 automatic confirmation processing assembly 22 is in laser processing mode. Therefore, the laser processing equipment 10 of the application realizes the automatic confirmation of the working mode of the laser processing equipment 10 through the first bearing 211 and the second bearing 212, so that the user does not need to actively select the working mode, avoids the occurrence of user's wrong selection, misoperation and other situations, and improves the applicability of the laser processing equipment 10.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 8 And Figure 11 , in an embodiment, the first detection device 23 includes first induction piece 231 and first signal output piece 232 arranged oppositely, the second detection device 24 includes second induction piece 241 and second signal output piece 242 arranged oppositely, the first induction piece 231 is arranged on the first bearing 211, the second induction piece 241 is arranged on the second bearing 212, and the first signal output piece 232 and the second signal output piece 242 are arranged on the base 11 and are electrically connected with the controller 18 of the laser processing equipment 10 respectively.
[0060] It can be understood that the first signal output member 232 is configured to detect the distance between the first sensing member 231 and the first signal output member 232 and output a first detection signal, and the first detection signal is configured to indicate whether the first carrier 211 is installed in the first mounting space 111. Specifically, if the first sensing member 231 is located within the sensing range of the first signal output member 232, the first sensing member 231 can be sensed by the first signal output member 232, and it is determined that the first carrier 211 is installed in the first mounting space 111. On the contrary, if the first sensing member 231 is located outside the sensing range of the first signal output member 232, the first sensing member 231 cannot be sensed by the first signal output member 232, and it is determined that the first carrier 211 is not installed in the first mounting space 111.
[0061] Further, the laser processing device 10 comprises a controller 18, the controller 18 is electrically connected with the first signal output member 232, and the controller 18 is configured to receive the first detection signal output by the first signal output member 232 and determine the processing mode of the laser processing device 10 according to the first detection signal. The laser processing device 10 further comprises a signal lamp and / or a display screen electrically connected with the controller 18, and the determined processing mode can be presented by the signal lamp and / or the display screen, so as to intuitively inform the user of the current processing mode of the laser processing device 10. In the embodiment, if the first carrier 211 is installed in the first mounting space 111, the current processing mode of the laser processing device 10 is the knife cutting processing mode or the laser processing mode, that is, the knife cutting head module 221 can perform knife cutting processing on the workpiece on the first carrier 211, and the laser head module 222 can perform laser processing on the workpiece on the first carrier 211.
[0062] Similarly, the second signal output member 242 is configured to detect the distance between the second sensing member 241 and the second signal output member 242 and output a second detection signal, and the second detection signal is configured to indicate whether the second carrier 212 is installed in the second mounting space 112. Specifically, if the second sensing member 241 is located within the sensing range of the second signal output member 242, the second sensing member 241 can be sensed by the second signal output member 242, and it is determined that the second carrier 212 is installed in the second mounting space 112. On the contrary, if the second sensing member 241 is located outside the sensing range of the second signal output member 242, the second sensing member 241 cannot be sensed by the second signal output member 242, and it is determined that the second carrier 212 is not installed in the second mounting space 112.
[0063] Further, the controller 18 of the laser processing device 10 is also electrically connected with the second signal output 242, and the controller 18 is configured to receive a second detection signal output by the second signal output 242, and determine a processing mode of the laser processing device 10 according to the second detection signal. The laser processing device 10 further comprises a signal lamp and / or a display screen electrically connected with the controller 18, and the determined processing mode can be presented by the signal lamp and / or the display screen, so as to intuitively inform a user of the current processing mode of the laser processing device 10. In the embodiment, if the second carrier 212 is installed in the second installation space 112, the current processing mode of the laser processing device 10 can be a laser processing mode, that is, the laser head module 222 can perform laser processing on the workpiece on the second carrier 212.
[0064] In the embodiment, the first sensing member 231 and the second sensing member 241 are magnetic members, and the first signal output 232 and the second signal output 242 are Hall sensors.
[0065] In the embodiment, the base 11 has a downwardly open installation groove 114, the controller 18 is arranged in the installation groove 114, and the first signal output 232 and the second signal output 242 are arranged in the installation groove 114 and are spaced apart.
[0066] It can be understood that the installation groove 114 is arranged on the base 11, so as to facilitate stable installation of the controller 18, the first signal output 232 and the second signal output 242. The first signal output 232 and the second signal output 242 are arranged in the installation groove 114 and are spaced apart, so that the sensing ranges of the first signal output 232 and the second signal output 242 are different, so as to facilitate sensing of the corresponding sensing members, reduce mutual influence when the distance between the first signal output 232 and the second signal output 242 is too close, and facilitate improvement of the detection accuracy of the first signal output 232 and the second signal output 242.
[0067] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 In the embodiment, the first sensing member 231 is arranged on a side of the first carrier 211 facing downward, and the first signal output 232 is arranged on a side of the installation groove 114 close to the first installation space 111 and below the first sensing member 231.
[0068] It can be understood that the workpiece is installed on the upper surface of the first carrier 211 during machining. In the present scheme, the first sensing member 231 is arranged on the lower surface of the first carrier 211, thereby avoiding the installation of the first sensing member 231 on the workpiece on the first carrier 211. Moreover, when the first carrier 211 is installed in the first mounting space 111, the first signal output member 232 is arranged close to and below the first sensing member 231, so that the distance between the first signal output member 232 and the first sensing member 231 is short, the first signal output member 232 can accurately sense the first sensing member 231, and the accuracy of the first detection device 23 is improved.
[0069] Further, the first detection device 23 further comprises a first mounting cover 233, the first sensing member 231 is installed in the first mounting cover 233, and the first mounting cover 233 is detachably connected with the first carrier 211. The detachable connection includes but is not limited to screw connection, buckle connection, etc. The first sensing member 231 can be stably installed on the downward side of the first carrier 211 by arranging the first mounting cover 233.
[0070] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 In an embodiment, the second carrier 212 comprises a tray 213, the tray 213 is detachably arranged in the second mounting space 112, the second sensing member 241 is arranged on the upward side of the tray 213, the second signal output member 242 is arranged on the side of the mounting groove 114 close to the second mounting space 112 and located at the rear side of the second sensing member 241, and the controller 18 is configured to control the machining assembly 22 to stop working when receiving the trigger signal output by the second signal output member 242.
[0071] It can be understood that the tray 213 can not only support the workpiece, but also collect the waste generated during the processing of the workpiece. When the tray 213 is installed on the base 11, the tray 213 is close to the lower side of the base 11. In this solution, the second sensing element 241 is arranged on the upward side of the tray 213, so as to avoid the second sensing element 241 from extending downwardly beyond the base 11. The second sensing element 241 makes full use of the second mounting space 112 on the tray 213, thereby improving the space utilization of the base 11. Moreover, when the second carrier 212 is installed in the second mounting space 112, the second signal output element 242 is arranged close to the rear side of the second sensing element 241. In this way, the distance between the second signal output element 242 and the second sensing element 241 is short, and the second signal output element 242 can accurately sense the second sensing element 241, thereby improving the accuracy of the second detection device 24.
[0072] In addition, when the tray 213 is taken out, the second sensing element 241 on the tray 213 triggers the second signal output element 242 to output a trigger signal to the controller 18. When the controller 18 receives the trigger signal indicating that the tray 213 is taken out, the controller 18 controls the processing assembly 22 to stop working.
[0073] Further, the second detection device 24 further comprises a second mounting cover 243, and the second sensing element 241 is installed in the second mounting cover 243. The second mounting cover 243 is detachably connected with the tray 213. The detachable connection includes, but is not limited to, screw connection or buckle connection. The second sensing element 241 can be stably installed on the upward side of the tray 213 by arranging the second mounting cover 243.
[0074] In an embodiment, the second carrier 212 further comprises a honeycomb plate 214, and the honeycomb plate 214 is provided with a plurality of honeycomb holes penetrating through the thickness direction of the honeycomb plate 214. The honeycomb plate 214 is detachably arranged on the tray 213. When the first carrier 211 is arranged in the first mounting space 111 and the second carrier 212 is arranged in the second mounting space 112, the honeycomb plate 214 is located between the tray 213 and the first carrier 211.
[0075] It can be understood that the workpiece to be processed by the laser head module 222 can be placed on the honeycomb plate 214. The honeycomb plate 214 can enhance the stability of the laser head module 222 during the processing of the workpiece. The honeycomb holes on the honeycomb plate 214 are beneficial to uniform heat dissipation and exhaust, and can effectively accommodate the waste generated during the laser cutting process, so as to avoid the waste from being scraped away, thereby improving the precision and safety of the laser head module 222 during the processing of the workpiece.
[0076] Further, when the first carrier 211 is arranged in the first mounting space 111 and the second carrier 212 is arranged in the second mounting space 112, the first carrier 211, the honeycomb plate 214 and the tray 213 are arranged on the base 11 in sequence from top to bottom. As known from the foregoing, the first carrier 211 can be used for the blade cutting head module 221 or the laser head module 222 to process the workpiece thereon; the first carrier 211 is removed from the base 11, at this time the honeycomb plate 214 is used for the laser head module 222 to process the workpiece thereon; the first carrier 211 and the honeycomb plate 214 are removed from the base 11, at this time the tray 213 is used for the laser head module 222 to process the workpiece thereon, because the space above the tray 213 is larger, correspondingly, the user can select a thicker workpiece to be placed on the tray 213 for processing.
[0077] In an embodiment, the first signal output 232 and the second signal output 242 are arranged in the length direction of the base 11 and are spaced apart, and the second signal output 242 is arranged below the first signal output 232. In this way, the first signal output 232 and the second signal output 242 are staggered, and the distance between the second signal output 242 and the second inductor 241 is closer, and the distance between the first signal output 232 and the first inductor 231 is closer, thereby facilitating the accuracy of the first detection device 23 and the second detection device 24.
[0078] In an embodiment, the number of the second detection device 24 is greater than the number of the first detection device 23. It can be understood that the specific number of the first detection device 23 and the second detection device 24 is not limited, in the present scheme, the number of the first detection device 23 is one, that is, the number of the first inductor 231 and the first signal output 232 is one, and the first inductor 231 on the first carrier 211 can be sensed through the first signal output 232, thereby detecting whether the first carrier 211 is installed in the first mounting space 111. In the present scheme, the number of the second detection device 24 is two, that is, the number of the second inductor 241 and the second signal output 242 is two, two second inductors 241 are arranged on the tray 213 and are spaced apart, and two second signal outputs 242 are correspondingly arranged on the base 11, the sensing range is increased by two second signal outputs 242, the accuracy of detecting whether the tray 213 is installed in the second mounting space 112 is improved, the situation that the tray 213 is not installed or removed from the second mounting space 112 and the single second detection device 24 fails to detect, and the laser head module 222 continues to work to cause injury is avoided, and the safety of the laser processing equipment 10 is improved by the two second detection devices 24 in the present scheme.
[0079] Please refer toFigure 1 In an embodiment, the laser processing device 10 further comprises a housing, which is arranged on the base 11 and covers the processing assembly 22, the processing assembly 22 further comprises a track device 223, the cutting head module 221 and the laser head module 222 are movably arranged on the track device 223, the housing is provided with an exhaust port, the base 11 is provided with an exhaust channel 116, the exhaust channel 116 communicates the first mounting space 111 and the exhaust port.
[0080] It can be understood that the track device 223 is used to drive the cutting head module 221 and the laser head module 222 to move, so as to adjust the position of the cutting head module 221 and the laser head module 222 relative to the carrying assembly 21. Specifically, the track device 223 comprises a first track assembly arranged on the base 11 and arranged on opposite sides of the first mounting space 111 along a first direction, and a second track assembly movably arranged on the first track assembly along a second direction, the cutting head module 221 and the laser head module 222 are movably arranged on the second track assembly. In this way, the second track assembly can drive the cutting head module 221 and the laser head module 222 on it to move, so as to adjust the position of the cutting head module 221 and the laser head module 222 relative to the carrying assembly 21.
[0081] Further, the exhaust channel 116 can be a hole or a groove. Specifically, in the embodiment, the exhaust channel 116 is an exhaust groove, which communicates the first mounting space 111 and the exhaust port on the housing. By arranging the exhaust groove, it is not only easy to process, but also conducive to the smooth flow of flue gas.
[0082] In addition, in order to avoid the influence of the exhaust flue gas on the user, the exhaust port is arranged on the back of the housing, and a fan is arranged at the exhaust port, which is conducive to the smooth exhaust of flue gas. In addition, in order to reduce the entry of external foreign matters into the housing through the exhaust port, the exhaust port is optionally provided with a mesh cover, which can intercept part of the foreign matters, and also improves the safety of the laser processing device 10.
[0083] In an embodiment, the base 11 is integrally formed and annularly arranged to form the first mounting space 111 and the second mounting space 112. It can be understood that the base 11 can be integrally formed in various ways, for example but not limited to: the base 11 is integrally injection molded, or the base 11 is integrally die cast. In the embodiment, the base 11 is integrally injection molded, so that the base 11 has high structural strength and is not easy to deform, and the base 11 made of plastic material has a relatively light weight, which is beneficial to simplify the assembly process of the laser processing equipment 10 and reduce production costs. In addition, the base 11 is annularly arranged, which is beneficial to increase the structural strength of the base 11, and the carrying assembly 21 is detachably arranged at the mounting space in the middle of the base 11, which is beneficial to improve the overall space utilization of the base 11.
[0084] In an embodiment, the processing assembly 22 further comprises at least one of an ink print head module and a wire print head module; and / or, the processing assembly 22 further comprises an ink print head module, a wire print head module, and an active knife module, any one of the ink print head module, the wire print head module, and the active knife module is replaceably arranged with the laser head module 222. In this way, the laser processing equipment 10 can have multiple functions, and users can select the corresponding processing head module according to needs, which improves the applicability of the laser processing equipment 10.
[0085] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 In an embodiment, the laser processing equipment 10 further comprises a first locking member 25, the first locking member 25 is movably arranged on the base 11 and / or the processing assembly 22, so that the first locking member 25 can be switched to a first locking state or a first unlocking state; in the first locking state, the first locking member 25 is pressed on the first carrying member 211 to limit the first carrying member 211 in the first mounting space 111; in the first unlocking state, the first locking member 25 is separated from the first carrying member 211, and the first carrying member 211 can be taken out from the first mounting space 111.
[0086] It can be understood that the first locking member 25 can be switched between the first locking state and the first unlocking state by rotating or sliding, which is not limited here. The first locking member 25 limits the first bearing member 211 in the first locking state to ensure that the first bearing member 211 is stably installed in the first mounting space 111. The first locking member 25 is separated from the first bearing member 211 in the first unlocking state to release the limitation of the first bearing member 211, so that the first bearing member 211 can be taken out of the first mounting space 111, that is, the first bearing member 211 can be replaced at this time.
[0087] Please refer to Figure 9 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 In an embodiment, the laser processing equipment 10 further comprises a second locking member 26, which is movably arranged on the base 11 and / or the second bearing member 212, so that the second locking member 26 can be switched to a second locking state or a second unlocking state. In the second locking state, the second locking member 26 is arranged on the base 11 and the second bearing member 212 to limit the second bearing member 212 in the second mounting space 112. In the second unlocking state, the second locking member 26 is separated from the base 11 or the second bearing member 212, and the first locking member 25 is separated from the first bearing member 211, so that the second bearing member 212 can be taken out of the second mounting space 112.
[0088] It can be understood that the second locking member 26 can be switched between the second locking state and the second unlocking state by rotating or sliding, which is not limited here. The second locking member 26 limits the second bearing member 212 in the second locking state to ensure that the second bearing member 212 is stably installed in the second mounting space 112.
[0089] Further, if the second locking member 26 is movably arranged on the base 11, the second locking member 26 is separated from the second bearing member 212 in the second unlocking state. If the second locking member 26 is movably arranged on the second bearing member 212, the second locking member 26 is separated from the base 11 in the second unlocking state, so that the limitation of the second bearing member 212 can be released, and at this time the first locking member 25 is separated from the first bearing member 211, that is, the first locking member 25 is in the first unlocking state. The first bearing member 211 taken out of the first mounting space 111 will not block the second bearing member 212, so that the second bearing member 212 can be taken out of the second mounting space 112, thereby realizing the replacement of the second bearing member 212.
[0090] In an embodiment, the second locking member 26 is movably arranged on the second bearing member 212, and the base 11 is provided with a locking slot corresponding to the second locking member 26, the locking slot is in communication with the second mounting space 112 and is located below the first locking member 25, and in the second locking state, part of the second locking member 26 is clamped in the locking slot.
[0091] It can be understood that, since the second mounting space 112 is located below the first mounting space 111, the first bearing member 211 is mounted in the first mounting space 111 and the second bearing member 212 is mounted in the second mounting space 112, the second bearing member 212 is located below the first bearing member 211, and correspondingly, the second locking member 26 is located below the first locking member 25, so that the components on the base 11 are arranged compactly.
[0092] Further, in order to facilitate the second locking member 26 to switch between the second locking state and the second unlocking state, when the second locking member 26 is movably arranged on the second bearing member 212, the locking slot is arranged on the base 11, so that the second locking member 26 can smoothly enter the locking slot for locking and move out of the locking slot for unlocking, which is beneficial to simplify the locking mode of the second locking member 26, thereby optimizing the structure of the laser processing equipment 10.
[0093] Further, the specific structure of the first locking member 25 and the second locking member 26 is not limited, as long as it can realize the locking state and the unlocking state. In an embodiment, the first locking member 25 includes a first knob handle, a first knob seat and a first elastic member, the first knob seat is arranged on the base 11, the first knob handle is arranged on the first knob seat and is rotatably arranged relative to the base 11, and the first elastic member is arranged between the first knob handle and the first knob seat and is in elastic contact with the base 11. By arranging the first knob handle, it is convenient for the user to manually rotate to realize the first locking state or the first unlocking state of the first locking member 25. The first elastic member is in elastic contact with the base 11, which is beneficial to increase the damping feeling of the rotation of the first knob handle, so as to facilitate the user to adjust the state of the first locking member 25 according to the damping feedback, thereby improving the applicability of the laser processing equipment 10.
[0094] In an embodiment, the second locking member 26 comprises a second knob handle, a second knob base and a second elastic member, the second knob base is arranged on the second bearing member 212, the second knob handle is arranged on the second knob base and rotatably arranged relative to the second bearing member 212, and the second elastic member is arranged between the second knob handle and the second knob base and elastically contacts the second bearing member 212. By arranging the second knob handle, the user can manually rotate to realize the second locking state or the second unlocking state of the second locking member 26. The second elastic member elastically contacts the second bearing member 212, which is beneficial to increase the damping feeling of the rotation of the second knob handle, so that the user can adjust the state of the second locking member 26 according to the damping feedback, thereby improving the applicability of the laser processing equipment 10.
[0095] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformation, direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, or the like, which is made under the inventive concept of the present application, and according to the content of the present application specification and drawings, is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A laser processing device, characterized in that, include: The base has a first mounting space and a second mounting space located below the first mounting space; The support assembly includes a first support member detachably disposed in the first mounting space and a second support member detachably disposed in the second mounting space; A processing assembly is disposed on the base. The processing assembly includes a cutting head module and a laser head module. The cutting head module is used to process a workpiece placed on the first support member, and the laser head module is used to process a workpiece placed on the first support member or the second support member. A first detection device is used to detect whether the first carrier is installed in the first installation space; The second detection device is used to detect whether the second carrier is installed in the second installation space.
2. The laser processing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first detection device includes a first sensing element and a first signal output element disposed opposite to each other, and the second detection device includes a second sensing element and a second signal output element disposed opposite to each other. The first sensing element is disposed on the first support element, the second sensing element is disposed on the second support element, and the first signal output element and the second signal output element are disposed on the base and are respectively electrically connected to the controller of the laser processing equipment.
3. The laser processing equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first sensing element and the second sensing element are magnetic elements, and the first signal output element and the second signal output element are Hall sensors.
4. The laser processing equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The base has a mounting groove with its opening facing downwards. The controller is located in the mounting groove. The first signal output component and the second signal output component are located in the mounting groove and are spaced apart.
5. The laser processing equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first sensing element is located on the side of the first carrier facing downwards, and the first signal output element is located on the side of the mounting groove near the first mounting space and below the first sensing element.
6. The laser processing equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The second carrier includes a tray, which is detachably disposed in the second mounting space. The second sensor is disposed on the upward-facing side of the tray. The second signal output is disposed on the side of the mounting slot near the second mounting space and located behind the second sensor. The controller is used to control the processing component to stop working when it receives a trigger signal from the second signal output that the tray has been removed.
7. The laser processing equipment as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The second support member further includes a honeycomb panel, which has a plurality of honeycomb holes extending along its thickness direction. The honeycomb panel is detachably disposed on the tray. When the first support member is disposed in the first mounting space and the second support member is disposed in the second mounting space, the honeycomb panel is located between the tray and the first support member.
8. The laser processing equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first signal output component and the second signal output component are spaced apart along the length direction of the base, and the second signal output component is located below the first signal output component; And / or, the number of the second detection devices is greater than the number of the first detection devices.
9. The laser processing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The laser processing equipment also includes a housing, which is disposed on the base and covers the processing components. The processing components also include a track device, on which the cutting head module and the laser head module are movably disposed. The housing is provided with a smoke exhaust port, and the base is provided with a smoke exhaust channel, which connects the first installation space and the smoke exhaust port. And / or, the base is an integral structure and is arranged in a ring shape to form the first mounting space and the second mounting space.
10. The laser processing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The processing assembly further includes at least one of an ink printhead module and a wire printhead module; And / or, the processing assembly further includes an ink printhead module, a wire printhead module, and an active cutting die assembly, wherein any one of the ink printhead module, the wire printhead module, and the active cutting die assembly is interchangeable with the laser head module.
11. The laser processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The laser processing equipment further includes a first locking member, which is movably disposed on the base and / or the processing assembly, so that the first locking member can be switched to a first locking state or a first unlocking state; In the first locking state, the first locking member presses against the first carrier member to confine the first carrier member to the first installation space; In the first unlocked state, the first locking member is separated from the first carrier member, and the first carrier member can be removed from the first installation space.
12. The laser processing equipment as described in claim 11, characterized in that, The laser processing equipment further includes a second locking member, which is movably disposed on the base and / or the second support member, so that the second locking member can be switched to a second locking state or a second unlocking state; In the second locking state, the second locking member is disposed on the base and the second support member to limit the second support member to the second installation space; In the second unlocked state, the second locking member is separated from the base or the second carrier member, and the first locking member is separated from the first carrier member, and the second carrier member can be removed from the second installation space.
13. The laser processing equipment as described in claim 12, characterized in that, The second locking member is movably disposed on the second supporting member. The base is provided with a locking groove corresponding to the second locking member. The locking groove is connected to the second installation space and located below the first locking member. In the second locking state, part of the second locking member is engaged in the locking groove.
14. The laser processing equipment as described in claim 12, characterized in that, The first locking member includes a first knob handle, a first knob seat, and a first elastic member. The first knob seat is disposed on the base, the first knob handle is disposed on the first knob seat and is rotatably disposed relative to the base, and the first elastic member is disposed between the first knob handle and the first knob seat and is in elastic contact with the base. And / or, the second locking member includes a second knob handle, a second knob seat, and a second elastic member. The second knob seat is disposed on the second support member, the second knob handle is disposed on the second knob seat and is rotatably disposed relative to the second support member, and the second elastic member is disposed between the second knob handle and the second knob seat and is in elastic contact with the second support member.