Drilling and milling device for disassembling metal joint of waste power battery

By designing a device that includes a protective box, a disassembly drilling and milling assembly, and a dust collection assembly, the problems of inconvenient angle adjustment and dust handling during battery disassembly are solved, achieving efficient disassembly of battery metal parts and dust collection.

CN223557791UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHANDONG XINJU METAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423232187.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing battery disassembly devices are inconvenient to adjust in terms of angle, resulting in low disassembly efficiency and generating a large amount of dust during the disassembly process, which endangers the health of nearby people.

Method used

A device comprising a protective box, a disassembly and milling assembly, and a dust collection assembly was designed. Utilizing components such as an electric telescopic rod, a torque motor, a robotic arm, and a vacuum cleaner, it enables multi-angle milling and dust collection of battery metal components.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient disassembly of battery metal components and effective dust treatment, improving disassembly efficiency and protecting the health of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dismantling, drilling and milling device for a metal joint of a waste power battery, which belongs to the technical field of waste power batteries and comprises a protection box, a dismantling, drilling and milling assembly and a dust recovery assembly, the dust recovery assembly comprises a connecting frame embedded in two connecting grooves, one end of the connecting frame is hermetically communicated with a plurality of connecting pipes, and the other end of the connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes. A plurality of connecting pipes are arranged in the connecting frame, one end of each connecting pipe is communicated with a distribution pipe in a sealed mode, one end of each distribution pipe is communicated with a conveying pipe in a sealed mode, and the end of each conveying pipe is communicated with a dust collector in a sealed mode. And dust is conveyed into a collecting box in the recycling box through a recycling pipe, so that the purpose of recycling the dust is achieved, and a user can pull out the collecting box through a handle subsequently, so that the dust in the collecting box is cleaned.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to old power battery technical field, concretely relates to a kind of waste power battery metal joint disassembling drilling and milling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Battery refers to cup, tank or other container or composite container part space with electrolyte solution and metal electrode to generate current, can convert chemical energy into electric energy device, after retrieval, application No. "CN201821112207.8" discloses "a fixed battery disassembling device", it records "when cutting after battery falls, falls to stirring separation net, under the action of screw stirrer, cutting after battery is stirred and separated, solid particles and powder part, fall from stirring separation net, when running certain degree, two symmetrically arranged stirring separation nets are opened, form drop opening, and large block part such as battery shell falls downwards. Make the size part of battery form the time difference before and after, so as to separate each part of battery", when cutting after battery falls, falls to stirring separation net, under the action of screw stirrer, cutting after battery is stirred and separated, solid particles and powder part, fall from stirring separation net, when running certain degree, two symmetrically arranged stirring separation nets are opened, form drop opening, and large block part such as battery shell falls downwards. It is indeed that the size part of battery forms the time difference before and after, so as to separate each part of battery, but the above comparative document still has the following problems in actual use:

[0003] In actual use, when battery is disassembled, angle is inconvenient to adjust, leading to poor disassembly efficiency, and a large amount of dust is generated during disassembly, the dust cannot be treated, so that nearby personnel are easily injured.

[0004] Therefore, it is of high practicality to provide a device capable of conveniently adjusting angle and treating dust. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of waste power battery metal joint disassembling drilling and milling device, to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of waste power battery metal joint disassembling drilling and milling device, including protection box, disassembling drilling and milling component and dust recovery component.

[0007] Wherein, the bottom of the protection box is provided with support table, the top of the protection box is provided with recovery box, the inside of the support table is both ends and is provided with connecting groove;

[0008] The disassembling drill milling assembly comprises a torque motor arranged on one side of a protection box, an output shaft of the torque motor penetrates through an inner wall of the protection box and is provided with a lead screw, an end of the lead screw is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the protection box, an outer wall of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a moving plate, the moving plate is internally provided with two electric telescopic rods, the bottom of each electric telescopic rod is provided with a fixing frame, both ends of the fixing frame are provided with electric cylinders, the output shaft end of each electric cylinder penetrates through the fixing frame and is provided with a clamping plate, the inner wall top of the protection box is provided with a mechanical arm, the end of the mechanical arm is provided with a protection box, the protection box is internally provided with a driving motor, and the output shaft end of the driving motor penetrates through the protection box and is provided with a drill milling head.

[0009] The dust recovery assembly comprises connecting frames embedded in the two connecting grooves, a plurality of connecting pipes are in sealed communication with one end of the connecting frames, a distribution pipe is in sealed communication with one end of the connecting pipes, a conveying pipe is in sealed communication with one end of the distribution pipe, a dust collector is in sealed communication with the end of the conveying pipe, one end of the dust collector is fixedly connected to the support table, the other end of the dust collector is in sealed communication with a recovery pipe, the top of the recovery pipe is in sealed communication with a recovery box, and a collecting box is slidably connected in the recovery box.

[0010] In one embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall corner of protection box is provided with guide feeding plate, one end corner of protection box is hinged with protection cover, and one end of protection cover is provided with handle.

[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, one end of moving plate is internally provided with limiting rod, and both sides of limiting rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of protection box.

[0012] In one embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of support table is provided with conveying groove, and the middle of support table is provided with isolation plate.

[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, both sides of support table are provided with support frame, and the bottom of both support frames is provided with anti-skid pad.

[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, the support table is made of titanium alloy, and the top corner of recovery box is provided with single-chip microcomputer.

[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, the driving motor, torque motor, electric telescopic rod, electric cylinder, mechanical arm and dust collector are electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with external power supply.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0017] 1) through the electric telescopic rod is provided, convenient user through the singlechip opens the electric telescopic rod, make the electric telescopic rod move down, in turn drive its bottom parts move down, at this time user through the singlechip opens electric cylinder, make two electric cylinder drive the clamping plate and guide the battery on the feeding plate clamped, and through the electric telescopic rod lifting, at this time user through the singlechip opens the torque motor, make the torque motor drive the screw rod rotation, in turn make the screw rod through the external thread and the cooperation of the limiting rod in turn make the moving plate move, moving plate moves drive its bottom parts move, in turn make the battery moves to the middle part of the protection box, at this time user through the singlechip opens the mechanical arm, aligns the metal parts on the battery, and through the singlechip opens the drive motor, make it drive the drill milling head rotation, in turn drill and mill the metal parts of the battery and dismantle, so as to realize the purpose of drilling and milling at each angle, improve the drilling and milling efficiency;

[0018] 2) through the dust collector provided, convenient in drilling and milling will produce dust, at this time user through the singlechip opens the dust collector, make the dust collector produce suction in turn through the conveying pipe and distribute the suction force to the pipe, the connection pipe and the connection frame cooperate, in turn the dust produced by drilling and milling is sucked into, sent into the dust collector, the dust collector sends the dust into the recovery pipe, and through the recovery pipe and sends the dust into the collection box in the recovery box, so as to realize the purpose of dust recovery, subsequent user can through the handle and pull out the collection box, in turn the dust in the collection box is cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application, and together with the present application to explain the present application, and do not constitute the limitation of the present application. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the protection box of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of one end of the protection box of the present application.

[0023] In the figure: 100, protection box; 110, support table; 200, disassembly drilling and milling assembly; 210, torque motor; 220, lead screw; 230, moving plate; 240, electric telescopic rod; 250, fixing frame; 260, electric cylinder; 270, clamping plate; 280, mechanical arm; 290, protection box; 2910, drilling and milling head; 300, dust recovery assembly; 310, connecting frame; 320, distribution pipe; 330, conveying pipe; 340, dust collector; 350, recovery pipe; 360, collection box; 370, handle; 400, guiding feeding plate; 500, protection cover; 600, limiting rod; 700, support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] EMBODIMENT

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-3 An old and waste power battery metal joint disassembly drilling and milling device, comprising a protection box 100, a disassembly drilling and milling assembly 200 and a dust recovery assembly 300.

[0027] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 The bottom of the protection box 100 is provided with a support table 110, and the top of the protection box 100 is provided with a recovery box, and the inside of the support table 110 is provided with a connecting groove at both ends.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The disassembly drilling and milling assembly 200 comprises a torque motor 210 arranged on one side of the protection box 100, an output shaft of the torque motor 210 penetrating through an inner wall of the protection box 100 is provided with a lead screw 220, an end of the lead screw 220 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the protection box 100, an outer wall of the lead screw 220 is threadedly connected with a moving plate 230, the inside of the moving plate 230 is provided with two electric telescopic rods 240, the bottom of the two electric telescopic rods 240 is provided with a fixing frame 250, both ends of the fixing frame 250 are provided with electric cylinders 260, output shaft ends of the two electric cylinders 260 penetrate through the fixing frame 250 to be provided with clamping plates 270, the inner wall top of the protection box 100 is provided with a mechanical arm 280, an end of the mechanical arm 280 is provided with a protection box 290, the inside of the protection box 290 is provided with a driving motor, an output shaft end of the driving motor penetrates through the protection box 290 to be provided with a drilling and milling head 2910.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, by providing the electric telescopic rod 240, the user can open the electric telescopic rod 240 through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the electric telescopic rod 240 moves downward, and then drives the bottom part to move downward. At this time, the user opens the electric cylinder 260 through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the two electric cylinders 260 drive the clamping plate 270 to clamp the battery on the guide feeding plate 400, and then lift it through the electric telescopic rod 240. At this time, the user opens the torque motor 210 through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the torque motor 210 drives the lead screw 220 to rotate, and then drives the moving plate 230 to move through the cooperation of the external thread and the limiting rod 600, and then drives the bottom part to move, and then moves the battery to the middle of the protection box 100. At this time, the user opens the mechanical arm 280 through the single-chip microcomputer, aligns the metal part on the battery, and then opens the driving motor through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the drilling and milling head 2910 rotates, and then drills and mills the metal part on the battery, so as to realize drilling and milling at various angles, and improve the drilling and milling efficiency.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 2-3 , the dust recovery assembly 300 comprises a connecting frame 310 embedded in the two connecting grooves, one end of the connecting frame 310 is in sealed communication with a plurality of connecting pipes, one end of the plurality of connecting pipes is in sealed communication with a distribution pipe 320, one end of the distribution pipe 320 is in sealed communication with a conveying pipe 330, the end of the conveying pipe 330 is in sealed communication with a dust collector 340, one end of the dust collector 340 is fixedly connected with the supporting table 110, the other end of the dust collector 340 is in sealed communication with a recovery pipe 350, the top of the recovery pipe 350 is in sealed communication with a recovery box, and the inside of the recovery box is slidably connected with a collection box 360. A handle 370 is arranged on one side of the collection box 360.

[0031] In a specific embodiment, by providing the dust collector 340, dust generated during drilling and milling can be conveniently collected. At this time, the user opens the dust collector 340 through the single-chip microcomputer, so that the dust collector 340 generates suction force, and then transmits the suction force to the distribution pipe 320 through the conveying pipe 330. The connecting pipe and the connecting frame 310 cooperate, and then the dust generated during drilling and milling is sucked into the dust collector 340. The dust collector 340 sends the dust into the recovery pipe 350, and then sends the dust into the collection box 360 in the recovery box through the recovery pipe 350, so as to realize the purpose of dust recovery. Subsequently, the user can pull out the collection box 360 through the handle 370, and then clean the dust in the collection box 360.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 3 , the inner wall corner of the protection box 100 is provided with a guide feeding plate 400, and the end corner of the protection box 100 is hingedly connected with a protection cover 500. The end of the protection cover 500 is provided with a handle.

[0033] In a specific embodiment, the handle is provided, which facilitates the user to open the protective cover 500 through the handle when loading is needed, and then the battery is sent to the guide loading plate 400, and then waiting for processing.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 One end of the moving plate 230 is internally provided with a limiting rod 600, and the two sides of the limiting rod 600 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective box 100.

[0035] In a specific embodiment, the limiting rod 600 is provided, which facilitates the limiting of the moving plate 230 during use, so that the moving plate 230 can be more stable during movement, thereby improving the stability of the moving plate 230 during movement.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the support table 110 is provided with a feeding groove, and the middle of the support table 110 is provided with a partition plate.

[0037] In a specific embodiment, the partition plate is provided, which facilitates the feeding of the metal parts from one side of the feeding groove of the partition plate after drilling and milling, and the battery body is fed from the other side of the partition plate, which is separated.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 The two sides of the support table 110 are provided with support frames 700, and the bottoms of the two support frames 700 are provided with anti-skid pads.

[0039] In a specific embodiment, the support frame 700 is provided, which facilitates the support and fixation of the support table 110, so that the support table 110 can be more stable during use, avoiding the shaking condition during use, and improving the stability.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 The support table 110 is made of titanium alloy, and the top corner of the recovery box is provided with a single-chip microcomputer.

[0041] In a specific embodiment, the titanium alloy is provided, which facilitates the use of the stable and durable characteristics of the titanium alloy when using the support table 110, so that the support table 110 can be more stable during use, improving the stability.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The driving connection, torque motor 210, electric telescopic rod 240, electric cylinder 260, mechanical arm 280 and dust collector 340 are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the external power supply.

[0043] In a specific embodiment, the single-chip microcomputer is provided, which facilitates the power-on control of the electrical equipment, and the electrical equipment can be powered on when needed, avoiding the condition that the electrical equipment cannot be powered on when needed.

[0044] In use, first by being provided with the electric telescopic rod 240, the user opens the electric telescopic rod 240 through the single-chip microcomputer, and the electric telescopic rod 240 moves downward, and then drives the bottom part to move downward, at this time the user opens the electric cylinder 260 through the single-chip microcomputer, and the two electric cylinders 260 drive the clamping plate 270 to clamp the battery on the guide feeding plate 400, and then the user opens the torque motor 210 through the single-chip microcomputer, and the torque motor 210 drives the lead screw 220 to rotate, and then the lead screw 220 moves through the cooperation of the external thread and the limiting rod 600, and then the moving plate 230 moves, and the moving plate 230 drives the bottom part to move, and then the battery moves to the middle of the protection box 100, at this time the user opens the mechanical arm 280 through the single-chip microcomputer, and aligns the metal part on the battery, and then opens the drive motor through the single-chip microcomputer, and drives the drill milling head 2910 to rotate, and then drills and mills the metal part of the battery, so as to realize the purpose of drilling and milling at various angles, improve the drilling and milling efficiency, and then the dust collector 340 is provided, which is convenient for dust generated during drilling and milling, at this time the user opens the dust collector 340 through the single-chip microcomputer, and the dust collector 340 generates suction force, and then the suction force is transmitted to the distribution pipe 320 through the conveying pipe 330, and the connecting pipe and the connecting frame 310 cooperate, and then the dust generated during drilling and milling is sucked into the dust collector 340, and finally the dust is sent into the collection box 360 in the recovery pipe 350, so as to realize the purpose of dust recovery, and the user can pull out the collection box 360 through the handle 370, and then clean the dust in the collection box 360.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement for part of technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling and milling device for dismantling metal connectors of waste power batteries, characterized in that, include: A protective box (100) is provided with a support platform (110) at the bottom and a recycling box at the top. Both ends of the support platform (110) are provided with connecting grooves. Disassemble the drilling and milling assembly (200). The disassembled drilling and milling assembly (200) includes a torque motor (210) disposed on one side of the protective box (100). The output shaft of the torque motor (210) passes through the inner wall of the protective box (100) and a lead screw (220) is disposed on one side. The end of the lead screw (220) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective box (100). A movable plate (230) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (220). Two electric telescopic rods (240) are disposed inside the movable plate (230). The two electric telescopic rods (240) The bottom of the protective box (100) is provided with a fixed frame (250), and electric cylinders (260) are provided at both ends of the fixed frame (250). The output shaft ends of the two electric cylinders (260) are provided with clamping plates (270) through the fixed frame (250). The top of the inner wall of the protective box (100) is provided with a mechanical arm (280). The end of the mechanical arm (280) is provided with a protective box (290). The inside of the protective box (290) is provided with a drive motor. The output shaft end of the drive motor is provided with a drill and milling head (2910) through the protective box (290). A dust collection assembly (300) includes a connecting frame (310) embedded in two connecting slots. One end of the connecting frame (310) is sealed and connected to a plurality of connecting pipes. One end of the plurality of connecting pipes is sealed and connected to a distribution pipe (320). One end of the distribution pipe (320) is sealed and connected to a conveying pipe (330). The end of the conveying pipe (330) is sealed and connected to a vacuum cleaner (340). One end of the vacuum cleaner (340) is fixedly connected to a support platform (110). The other end of the vacuum cleaner (340) is sealed and connected to a collection pipe (350). The top of the collection pipe (350) is sealed and connected to a collection box. A collection box (360) is slidably connected inside the collection box. A handle (370) is provided on one side of the collection box (360).

2. The drilling and milling device for dismantling metal connectors of waste power batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall corner of the protective box (100) is provided with a guide plate (400), and a protective cover (500) is hinged to one corner of the protective box (100). A handle is provided at one end of the protective cover (500).

3. The drilling and milling device for dismantling metal connectors of waste power batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting rod (600) is provided inside one end of the movable plate (230), and both sides of the limiting rod (600) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box (100).

4. The drilling and milling device for dismantling metal connectors of waste power batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support platform (110) is provided with a material conveying trough, and the middle of the support platform (110) is provided with an isolation plate.

5. A drilling and milling device for dismantling metal connectors of waste power batteries according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support platform (110) is provided with support frames (700) on both sides, and the bottom of the two support frames (700) is provided with anti-slip pads.

6. The drilling and milling device for dismantling metal connectors of waste power batteries according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support platform (110) is made of titanium alloy, and a microcontroller is provided at the top corner of the recycling box.

7. A drilling and milling device for dismantling metal connectors of waste power batteries according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive motor, torque motor (210), electric telescopic rod (240), electric cylinder (260), robotic arm (280), and vacuum cleaner (340) are all electrically connected to the microcontroller, which is electrically connected to an external power supply.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solid-state battery disassembling device

    CN208879321U