Flexible plate roll material punching device

By designing a flexible circuit board roll punching device, the waste material is promptly extracted using upper and lower molds and a waste collection mechanism, solving the problem of waste material not falling off during multi-layer flexible circuit board roll punching, and achieving precise punching and normal production.

CN223558616UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18MFLEX YANCHENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422696548.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drilling process of multilayer flexible circuit boards, the problem of drilling waste not falling off often occurs, which makes it impossible for subsequent stations to produce normally and the drilling accuracy cannot meet the requirements.

Method used

A flexible sheet roll punching device was designed, including an upper mold, a lower mold, and a waste collection mechanism. A negative pressure generating device promptly sucks up the punching waste, ensuring that the waste falls from the discharge hole. The mold position is adjusted by a platform moving mechanism to accommodate flexible sheets of different thicknesses. Combined with the selection of the punching hole size, precise punching is achieved.

Benefits of technology

This effectively solved the problem of waste material not falling off during drilling, ensuring normal production and drilling accuracy in subsequent workstations, and meeting production needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a flexible plate roll material punching device. The mechanism comprises an upper die, a lower die and a waste collecting mechanism, the upper die comprises an upper die platform and a punching needle structure arranged on the upper die platform; the lower die comprises a lower die platform and a punching needle punching module arranged on the top of the lower die platform in a protruding mode. A plurality of punching holes which are correspondingly matched with the punching needle structures and have different sizes are formed in the punching needle punching module; blanking holes corresponding to the punching holes are formed in the lower die platform; the waste collecting mechanism comprises a collecting pipe communicated with the discharging hole, a waste collecting container connected with the collecting pipe and a negative pressure generating device connected with the waste collecting container. According to the utility model, the problems that in the prior art, the punching waste cannot fall off in the roll material punching process of the inner-layer plate of the multi-layer flexible plate, so that the subsequent station cannot perform normal production, and the punching precision cannot meet the production requirement can be solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of circuit board production technology, especially relates to a flexible plate roll material punching device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The market demand of flexible circuit board (abbreviated as flexible plate) is huge, in order to adapt to the customer demand, small size flexible plate becomes one of the important factors for occupying the market. With the decrease of the volume of flexible plate, the thickness of the inner layer plate of multilayer flexible plate is also thinner and thinner. In the production process, the inner layer plate of multilayer flexible plate often appears that the punching waste does not fall in the roll material punching process. For example, when the punching requirement size of the flexible plate roll material is 2.0mm through hole, these 2.0mm through holes are needed for positioning hole for subsequent manual operation or automatic operation, and the success rate of punching is directly related to whether the subsequent station can produce normally, and the punching precision will seriously affect the alignment precision of the subsequent station. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a flexible plate roll material punching device, can solve the technical problem that the inner layer plate of multilayer flexible plate in the roll material punching process in traditional technology appears that the punching waste does not fall, causes subsequent station to be unable to produce normally, and punching precision cannot satisfy the technical problem of production demand.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a flexible plate roll material punching device, which comprises:

[0005] The upper die comprises an upper die platform and a punching needle structure arranged on the upper die platform.

[0006] The lower die comprises a lower die platform and a punching die cutting module protruding from the top of the lower die platform. The punching die cutting module is provided with a plurality of die cutting holes with different sizes corresponding to the punching needle structure. The lower die platform is provided with a blanking hole corresponding to the die cutting hole.

[0007] The waste collecting mechanism comprises a collecting pipe communicated with the blanking hole, a waste collecting container connected with the collecting pipe and a negative pressure generating device connected with the waste collecting container.

[0008] Optionally, the punching die cutting module comprises a die cutting bottom plate protruding from the top of the lower die platform and a die cutting top plate slidingly arranged on the die cutting bottom plate. The die cutting top plate is provided with a plurality of die cutting holes with different sizes. The die cutting bottom plate is provided with a blanking hole corresponding to the blanking hole and the die cutting hole.

[0009] Optionally, the plurality of die cutting holes are linearly arranged on the die cutting top plate in order of increasing inner diameter size.

[0010] The blanking hole and the blanking hole are each provided with one, one blanking hole and a plurality of blanking hole corresponding.

[0011] Optionally, the inner diameter size of the blanking hole and the blanking hole is 2.00mm.

[0012] Optionally, the punching pin structure includes a punching pin head provided at the bottom of the upper die platform, and a punching pin protrudingly provided on the punching pin head, the punching pin is in upper and lower corresponding cooperation with one of the punching holes;

[0013] The outer diameter of the punching pin is 1.9mm.

[0014] Optionally, the punching pin punching module includes a limiting plate provided on the punching top plate, the limiting plate is provided around the periphery of the plurality of punching holes;

[0015] One side of the limiting plate is provided with a needle inlet.

[0016] Optionally, the punching pin punching module includes a top plate driving structure connected with the punching top plate, for driving the punching top plate to move, so that the punching pin structure corresponds to one of the plurality of punching holes on the punching top plate.

[0017] Optionally, the top of the punching bottom plate or the lower die platform is provided with two sliding guide rails side by side, and the bottom of the punching top plate is provided with one sliding base on each side, and the two sliding bases are correspondingly and slidably provided on the two sliding guide rails.

[0018] Optionally, the upper die includes an upper die seat connected with the upper die platform, and the lower die includes a lower die seat connected with the lower die platform.

[0019] The upper die and the lower die each include a platform moving mechanism provided between the upper die platform and the upper die seat, or between the lower die platform and the lower die seat.

[0020] Optionally, the platform moving mechanism includes a guide shaft structure provided on one of the upper die platform and the upper die seat, or provided on one of the lower die platform and the lower die seat, a moving shaft structure slidably provided on the guide shaft structure, and a die plate driving member provided on one of the upper die platform and the upper die seat, or provided on one of the lower die platform and the lower die seat, and connected with the moving shaft structure or the guide shaft structure, the die plate driving member is used for driving the moving shaft structure to move relative to the guide shaft structure, so as to drive the upper die platform to move relative to the upper die seat, or drive the lower die platform to move relative to the lower die seat.

[0021] The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme of the utility model include:

[0022] When the multi-layer flexible plate roll material is punched, the flexible plate roll material is unfolded and inserted between the upper die platform of the upper die and the lower die platform of the lower die, so that the punching needle structure on the upper die platform corresponds to the position on the multi-layer flexible plate where the positioning hole is needed to be punched from above, and the punching die module on the lower die platform corresponds to the position on the multi-layer flexible plate where the positioning hole is needed to be punched from below. Moreover, according to the thickness value of the multi-layer flexible plate to be punched, a suitable punching hole among the punching holes on the punching die module is selected to correspond to the multi-layer flexible plate and the punching needle structure, so that the size gap between the punching hole on the punching die module and the punching needle structure meets the punching requirement, and the punching waste can be caused to fall from the multi-layer flexible plate to the discharging hole when the multi-layer flexible plate of a certain thickness is punched. Moreover, the negative pressure generating device of the waste collecting mechanism can suck the collecting pipe communicated with the discharging hole, so that the punching waste falling into the discharging hole can be sucked into the waste collecting container in time, which can further avoid the punching waste from not falling off the multi-layer flexible plate and can also avoid the punching waste from blocking the discharging hole or / and the punching hole to cause the punching waste not to fall off. In this way, the situation that the inner layer plate of the multi-layer flexible plate does not fall off the punching waste in the roll material punching process can be solved, the subsequent workstations can be ensured to produce normally, and the punching precision can meet the production requirement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.

[0024] Figure 1 The structure of the flexible plate roll material punching device is shown in the simple block diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 The structure of the flexible plate roll material punching device is shown in the simple block diagram of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure One ;

[0026] Figure 3 The structure of the flexible plate roll material punching device is shown in the simple block diagram of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure Two ;

[0027] Figure 4 The structure of the flexible plate roll material punching device is shown in the simple block diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 5The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the lower mould of the flexible plate coiled material punching device.

[0029] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the upper mould platform or lower mould platform and the platform moving mechanism on it of the flexible plate coiled material punching device.

[0030] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the punch pin punching module of the flexible plate coiled material punching device Figure One .

[0031] Figure 8 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the punch pin punching module of the flexible plate coiled material punching device Figure Two .

[0032] In the drawing: 10, flexible plate coiled material punching device;100, upper mould;110, upper mould platform;120, punch pin structure;122, punch head;124, punching needle;130, upper mould base;200, lower mould;210, lower mould platform;220, punch pin punching module;221, punching hole;222, blanking hole;223, punching bottom plate;224, sliding guide rail;225, punching top plate;226, sliding base;227, limiting plate;230, lower mould base;240, platform moving mechanism;242, guide shaft structure;2422, transverse guide shaft;2424, longitudinal guide shaft;244, moving shaft structure;2442, first moving shaft;2444, second moving shaft;246, template driving part;2462, transverse driving part;2464, longitudinal driving part;300, waste collecting mechanism;310, collecting pipe;320, waste collecting container. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment more clear, below, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described with the drawings in the utility model embodiment, obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making the creative labor, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

[0034] As Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a kind of flexible plate coil punching device 10, including upper die 100, with the lower die 200 of upper die 100 corresponding cooperation, and waste collecting mechanism 300 on lower die 200. Through corresponding cooperation of upper die 100 and lower die 200, the operation of positioning hole to the multilayer flexible plate of flexible plate coil can be realized, and waste collecting mechanism 300 can also be used to collect and store punching waste generated during punching process.

[0035] Specifically, upper die 100 can include upper die platform 110, and punch pin structure 120 on upper die platform 110. Moreover, lower die 200 can include lower die platform 210, punch pin die-cutting module 220 protruding on the top of lower die platform 210. Further, as shown in the figure, Figures 7 to 8 As shown, punch pin die-cutting module 220 can be provided with a plurality of die-cutting holes 221 with different sizes corresponding to punch pin structure 120, and lower die platform 210 is provided with a blanking hole corresponding to die-cutting hole 221. Moreover, waste collecting mechanism 300 can include a collection pipe 310 connected to the blanking hole, a waste collecting container 320 connected to the collection pipe 310, and a negative pressure generating device connected to the waste collecting container 320.

[0036] When punching the multilayer flexible plate of flexible plate coil, the flexible plate coil can be unfolded and inserted between the upper die platform 110 of upper die 100 and the lower die platform 210 of lower die 200, so that the punch pin structure 120 on the upper die platform 110 corresponds to the position on the multilayer flexible plate where the positioning hole is needed from above, and the punch pin die-cutting module 220 on the lower die platform 210 corresponds to the position on the multilayer flexible plate where the positioning hole is needed from below. Moreover, according to the thickness value of the multilayer flexible plate to be punched, the appropriate die-cutting hole 221 in the plurality of die-cutting holes 221 on the punch pin die-cutting module 220 can be selected to correspond to the multilayer flexible plate and the punch pin structure 120, so that the size gap between the die-cutting hole 221 on the punch pin die-cutting module 220 and the punch pin structure 120 meets the die-cutting requirement, and the appropriate deformation amount can be generated when the multilayer flexible plate of a certain thickness is die-cutting, so that the punching waste falls from the multilayer flexible plate to the blanking hole. Moreover, through the negative pressure generating device of waste collecting mechanism 300, the collection pipe 310 connected to the blanking hole can be suctioned, and the punching waste falling into the blanking hole can be suctioned into the waste collecting container 320 in time, which can further avoid the punching waste from not falling off the multilayer flexible plate, and also avoid the punching waste from blocking the blanking hole or / and the die-cutting hole 221, causing the punching waste not to fall. In this way, the situation that the inner layer plate of the multilayer flexible plate does not fall during the punching process of the coil can be solved, the subsequent workstations can be ensured to produce normally, and the punching precision can meet the production requirements.

[0037] Further, as shown in the figure, Figures 2 to 6As shown, the upper die 100 can include an upper die base 130 connected with the upper die platform 110, the lower die 200 can include a lower die base 230 connected with the lower die platform 210, and the upper die platform 110 and the lower die platform 210 are arranged oppositely. Moreover, the upper die 100 and the lower die 200 can each include a platform moving mechanism 240 arranged between the upper die platform 110 and the upper die base 130, or between the lower die platform 210 and the lower die base 230. The upper die platform 110 can be driven to move relative to the upper die base 130 by the platform moving mechanism 240, so that the punch pin structure 120 on the upper die platform 110 moves to a position directly above the position to be punched on the multi-layer flexible board; or the lower die platform 210 can be driven to move relative to the lower die base 230 by the platform moving mechanism 240, so that the punch pin die-cutting module 220 on the lower die platform 210 moves to a position directly below the position to be punched on the multi-layer flexible board. In this way, the positions of the upper die platform 110 and the lower die platform 210 can be adjusted by the platform moving mechanism 240 according to the position to be punched on the multi-layer flexible board, so that the punch pin structure 120 and the punch pin die-cutting module 220 are located on the upper and lower sides of the position to be punched on the multi-layer flexible board.

[0038] Furthermore, the platform moving mechanism 240 can include a guide shaft structure 242 arranged on one of the upper die platform 110 and the upper die base 130, or on one of the lower die platform 210 and the lower die base 230, a moving shaft structure 244 slidingly arranged on the guide shaft structure 242, and a die plate driving member 246 arranged on one of the upper die platform 110 and the upper die base 130, or on one of the lower die platform 210 and the lower die base 230, and connected with the moving shaft structure 244 or the guide shaft structure 242, the die plate driving member 246 being used to drive the moving shaft structure 244 to move relative to the guide shaft structure 242, so as to drive the upper die platform 110 to move relative to the upper die base 130, or to drive the lower die platform 210 to move relative to the lower die base 230.

[0039] In some embodiments, the upper die set 100 can include a first platform moving mechanism 240 disposed between the upper die platform 110 and the upper die base 130, and the lower die set 200 can include a second platform moving mechanism 240 disposed between the lower die platform 210 and the lower die base 230. Moreover, the first platform moving mechanism 240 can include an upper guide shaft structure 242 disposed on one of the upper die platform 110 and the upper die base 130, an upper moving shaft structure 244 slidingly disposed on the upper guide shaft structure 242, and an upper die plate driver 246 disposed on the other of the upper die platform 110 and the upper die base 130 and connected to the upper moving shaft structure 244 or the upper guide shaft structure 242, the upper die plate driver 246 being configured to move the upper moving shaft structure 244 relative to the upper guide shaft structure 242 to move the upper die platform 110 relative to the upper die base 130; in addition, the second platform moving mechanism 240 can include a lower guide shaft structure 242 disposed on one of the lower die platform 210 and the lower die base 230, a lower moving shaft structure 244 slidingly disposed on the lower guide shaft structure 242, and a lower die plate driver 246 disposed on the other of the lower die platform 210 and the lower die base 230 and connected to the lower moving shaft structure 244 or the lower guide shaft structure 242, the lower die plate driver 246 being configured to move the lower moving shaft structure 244 relative to the lower guide shaft structure 242 to move the lower die platform 210 relative to the lower die base 230.

[0040] Moreover, the guide shaft structure 242 (the upper guide shaft structure 242 or the lower guide shaft structure 242) can include two lateral guide shafts 2422 arranged side by side, and two longitudinal guide shafts 2424 connected side by side between the two lateral guide shafts 2422. Moreover, the moving shaft structure 244 (the upper moving shaft structure 244 or the lower moving shaft structure 244) can include a first moving shaft 2442 slidingly connected between the two lateral guide shafts 2422, and a second moving shaft 2444 slidingly connected between the two longitudinal guide shafts 2424. Moreover, the die plate driver 246 (the upper die plate driver 246 or the lower die plate driver 246) can include a lateral moving driver 2462 connected to the first moving shaft 2442, and a longitudinal moving driver 2464 connected to the second moving shaft 2444, the first moving shaft 2442 being movable along the lateral direction of the upper die base 130 or the lower die base 230 by the lateral moving driver 2462, and the second moving shaft 2444 being movable along the longitudinal direction of the upper die base 130 or the lower die base 230 by the longitudinal moving driver 2464. In this way, the upper die platform 110 or the lower die platform 210 can be moved in the horizontal plane by the platform moving mechanism 240, facilitating the positioning of the cutting holes at different positions of the multi-layered flexible board corresponding to the positions to be punched.

[0041] In addition, in some embodiments, asFigures 7 to 8 As shown, the punch die cutting module 220 can include a cutting bottom plate 223 protruding on the top of the lower die platform 210, and a cutting top plate 225 sliding on the cutting bottom plate 223, the cutting top plate 225 is provided with a plurality of cutting holes 221 with different sizes, and the cutting bottom plate 223 is provided with a blanking hole 222 corresponding to the blanking hole and the cutting hole 221. According to the thickness of the different multi-layer flexible board, one suitable cutting hole 221 corresponding to the punch structure 120 can be selected from the plurality of cutting holes 221 with different sizes on the cutting top plate 225 of the punch die cutting module 220, so that the punch structure 120 has a suitable cutting gap between the punch structure 120 and the cutting hole 221 to meet the deformation requirement of the multi-layer flexible board when cutting, and the punching waste can be normally dropped from the multi-layer flexible board, so as to ensure the punching quality and precision. In addition, by sliding the cutting top plate 225 provided with a plurality of cutting holes 221 on the cutting bottom plate 223, the position of the cutting top plate 225 can be adjusted, and the cutting top plate 225 can be replaced and maintained.

[0042] In addition, in other embodiments, the punch die cutting module 220 can include a cutting top plate 225 sliding on the top of the lower die platform 210, the cutting top plate 225 is provided with a plurality of cutting holes 221 with different sizes, and the blanking hole on the lower die platform 210 corresponds to the cutting hole 221. At this time, the blanking hole on the lower die platform 210 also corresponds to the blanking hole.

[0043] Further, the top of the cutting bottom plate 223 or the lower die platform 210 is provided with two sliding guide rails 224 side by side, and the bottom of the cutting top plate 225 is provided with a sliding base 226 on each side, and the two sliding bases 226 are slidingly arranged on the two sliding guide rails 224 one by one. In this way, the cutting top plate 225 can be slidingly arranged on the lower die platform 210, which is stable and reliable, and convenient to adjust.

[0044] Moreover, the punch die cutting module 220 can include a top plate driving structure connected with the cutting top plate 225, for driving the cutting top plate 225 to move, so that the cutting needle 124 of the punch structure 120 corresponds to one of the plurality of cutting holes 221 on the cutting top plate 225. That is, the cutting top plate 225 can be driven by the top plate driving structure to slide on the cutting bottom plate 223 or the lower die platform 210, so as to adjust the correspondence between the plurality of cutting holes 221 on the cutting top plate 225 and the cutting needle 124 of the punch structure 120, which is simple and convenient. In addition, the position of the lower die platform 210 and the punch die cutting module 220 thereon can also be adjusted by the platform moving mechanism 240 on the lower die 200, so as to adjust the correspondence between the plurality of cutting holes 221 of the cutting top plate 225 of the punch die cutting module 220 and the cutting needle 124 of the punch structure 120.

[0045] In addition, the plurality of punching holes 221 can be linearly arranged on the punching top plate 225 in order of increasing inner diameter size. In this way, a suitable punching hole 221 can be selected from the plurality of punching holes 221 arranged in sequence according to the thickness of the multi-layer flexible plate to be punched, which is convenient and fast. Moreover, in the plurality of punching holes 221, the distance between each adjacent two punching holes 221 can be a preset value, which can be a fixed value or a variable value. Moreover, one blanking hole and one material dropping hole 222 can be provided, and one material dropping hole 222 can correspond to one of the plurality of punching holes 221.

[0046] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the inner diameter size of the punching hole 221 on the punching top plate 225 is 1.93 mm, or 1.95 mm, or 1.98 mm, or 2.00 mm, and the inner diameter size of the blanking hole 222 and the material dropping hole is 2.00 mm. That is, the inner diameter of the plurality of punching holes 221 on the punching top plate 225 can be 1.93 mm, 1.95 mm, 1.98 mm, or 2.00 mm, respectively. Moreover, the punch pin structure 120 can include a punch pin head 122 provided at the bottom of the upper die platform 110, and a punching pin 124 protruding from the punch pin head 122, which corresponds to a punching hole 221 above and below. Moreover, the outer diameter of the punching pin 124 can be 1.9 mm, so that the inner diameter of the punching hole 221 is greater than the outer diameter of the punching pin 124, and a suitable gap is maintained between the outer peripheral surface of the punching pin 124 and the inner wall surface of the punching hole 221 when punching the multi-layer flexible plate.

[0047] Moreover, a product thickness recognition device can be provided at the feed inlet of the flexible plate material punching device 10, which can detect the thickness of the multi-layer flexible plate to be punched before the multi-layer flexible plate is conveyed between the upper die platform 110 and the lower die platform 210 for punching, and select punching holes 221 of different inner diameters according to the thickness of different multi-layer flexible plates. When the product thickness of the multi-layer flexible plate is detected to be less than or equal to 36 um, the 1.93 mm inner diameter punching hole 221 on the punching top plate 225 of the punch pin punching module 220 is selected to correspond to the punch pin structure 120, so as to punch the multi-layer flexible plate of this thickness, and the punching waste will not be left over during punching.

[0048] When the product thickness of the multi-layer flexible plate is detected to be greater than 36 um but less than or equal to 50 um, the 1.95 mm inner diameter punching hole 221 on the punching top plate 225 of the punch pin punching module 220 is selected to correspond to the punch pin structure 120, so as to punch the multi-layer flexible plate of this thickness, and the punching waste will not be left over during punching.

[0049] When the product thickness of the multi-layer flexible board is detected to be greater than 50 um but less than or equal to 100 um, the 1.98 mm inner diameter punching hole 221 on the punching top plate 225 of the punching pin punching module 220 can be selected to correspond to the punching pin structure 120, so as to punch the multi-layer flexible board of this thickness, and the punching waste will not be left over during punching.

[0050] When the product thickness of the multi-layer flexible board is detected to be greater than 100 um, the 2.00 mm inner diameter punching hole 221 on the punching top plate 225 of the punching pin punching module 220 can be selected to correspond to the punching pin structure 120, so as to punch the multi-layer flexible board of this thickness, and the punching waste will not be left over during punching.

[0051] In addition, the punching pin punching module 220 can include a limiting plate 227 arranged on the punching top plate 225, and the limiting plate 227 is arranged on the side of the plurality of punching holes 221. Moreover, one side of the limiting plate 227 is provided with a needle inlet, and the punching pin 124 of the punching pin structure 120 can move to the plurality of punching holes 221 from the needle inlet and correspond to one of the punching holes 221.

[0052] In addition, the lower part of the lower mold 200 can be provided with an air suction port corresponding to the blanking hole, and the collection pipe 310 of the waste collection mechanism 300 is connected with the air suction port, so that the excess waste can be sucked away. Moreover, the inner diameter of the air suction port can be 2.00 mm, which matches the aperture of the largest punching hole 221 on the punching pin punching module 220. The air suction port is connected with the waste collection container 320 through the collection pipe 310, and the tail end of the collection pipe 310 is connected with the waste collection container 320. A red scale line is attached to the position of 80% of the volume of the waste collection container 320, so that when the punching waste collected reaches the red scale line, the punching waste in the waste collection container 320 needs to be removed in time to prevent too much waste from affecting the collection effect and causing surface waste residue. In addition, the above-mentioned negative pressure generating device can be an air extractor.

[0053] It should be noted that in the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprises a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0054] The foregoing merely illustrates the principles of the application and various modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. The present application is therefore not to be limited to the illustrative embodiments set forth above but only by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A flexible sheet material punching apparatus, comprising: The utility model relates to a die cutting device, comprising: an upper die including an upper die platform and a punch structure disposed on the upper die platform; a lower die including a lower die platform and a punch die cutting module protruding from the top of the lower die platform, the punch die cutting module having a plurality of die cutting holes of different sizes corresponding to the punch structure, and the lower die platform having a material discharge hole corresponding to the die cutting holes; and a waste collecting mechanism including a collecting pipe in communication with the material discharge hole, a waste collecting container connected to the collecting pipe, and a negative pressure generating device connected to the waste collecting container. The punch die cutting module includes a die cutting bottom plate protruding from the top of the lower die platform and a die cutting top plate slidingly disposed on the die cutting bottom plate, the die cutting top plate having a plurality of die cutting holes of different sizes, and the die cutting bottom plate having a material discharge hole corresponding to the material discharge hole and the die cutting holes.

2. The flexible sheet web punching apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The plurality of die cutting holes are linearly arranged on the die cutting top plate in order of increasing inner diameter size.

3. The flexible sheet web punching apparatus of claim 2 wherein, There is one material discharge hole and one material discharge hole corresponding to one of the plurality of die cutting holes. The inner diameter size of the die cutting holes on the die cutting top plate is 1.93 mm, or 1.95 mm, or 1.98 mm, or 2.00 mm, and the inner diameter size of the material discharge hole and the material discharge hole is 2.00 mm.

4. The flexible sheet web punching apparatus of claim 2 wherein, The punch structure includes a punch head disposed on the bottom of the upper die platform and a die cutting needle protruding from the punch head, the die cutting needle corresponding to one of the die cutting holes in an up-down manner.

5. The flexible sheet web punching apparatus of claim 4 wherein, The outer diameter of the die cutting needle is 1.9 mm. The punch die cutting module includes a limiting plate disposed on the die cutting top plate, the limiting plate surrounding the plurality of die cutting holes on the side.

6. The flexible sheet web punching apparatus of claim 2 wherein, One side of the limiting plate is provided with a needle inlet. The punch die cutting module includes a top plate driving structure connected to the die cutting top plate, which drives the movement of the die cutting top plate and corresponds to one of the plurality of die cutting holes on the die cutting top plate.

7. The flexible sheet web punching apparatus of any of claims 2-6, wherein, The top of the die cutting bottom plate or the lower die platform is provided with two sliding guide rails side by side, and the bottom of the die cutting top plate is provided with one sliding base on each side, and the two sliding bases are correspondingly slidingly disposed on the two sliding guide rails.

8. The flexible sheet web punching apparatus of claim 7 wherein, The upper die includes an upper die seat connected to the upper die platform, and the lower die includes a lower die seat connected to the lower die platform.

9. The flexible sheet web punching apparatus of any of claims 1-6, wherein, The upper die and the lower die each include a platform moving mechanism disposed between the upper die platform and the upper die seat, or between the lower die platform and the lower die seat. ​ 10. The flexible sheet web punching apparatus of claim 9 wherein, The platform moving mechanism comprises a guide shaft structure arranged on one of the upper die platform and the upper die seat or on one of the lower die platform and the lower die seat, a moving shaft structure slidingly arranged on the guide shaft structure, and a die plate driving member arranged on one of the upper die platform and the upper die seat or on one of the lower die platform and the lower die seat and connected with the moving shaft structure or the guide shaft structure, the die plate driving member being used to drive the moving shaft structure to move relative to the guide shaft structure, so as to drive the upper die platform to move relative to the upper die seat or drive the lower die platform to move relative to the lower die seat.