Wood product punching device
By combining the lifting and moving mechanisms, the stability and accuracy issues of the wood drilling device are solved, enabling timely removal of sawdust and protection of the equipment, thus ensuring the accuracy and safety of the drilling process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422771180.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood drilling devices are inadequate in terms of stability and accuracy, and they are prone to generating sawdust accumulation during the drilling process, posing safety risks and potential equipment damage.
The device employs a combination design of lifting, moving, and drilling mechanisms, including a C-shaped base, sliding plate, servo motor, and cylinder, to ensure the accuracy and stability of drilling. It also features a waste chip outlet and a bellows-style protective cover to ensure timely removal of wood chips and protect the equipment.
It improves the accuracy of drilling in wood products, reduces safety risks, maintains a clean working environment and normal operation of the equipment, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223558635U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to wood product punching technology field especially relates to a wood product punching device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Wood products are products formed by wood as raw material after processing and manufacturing, mainly divided into the following several categories: furniture wood products, office wood products, craft wood products, gardening wood products, life wood products, and now high-tech wood products.
[0003] In order to facilitate the installation of wood products, the wood products need to be punched, but the wood product punching device in the prior art generally punches through the cooperation of the support frame, the motor and the punching equipment at one end of the motor, but the stability is poor in the process of punching, and the wood products need to be manually supported in the process of punching, which may cause inaccurate hole position or punching tool damage due to vibration or instability, and also poses a little danger to the workers; some punching devices are prone to sawdust when punching wood products, which is inconvenient for people to collect, and the sawdust accumulated in the equipment may be sucked into the gap of the equipment, causing damage to the equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a wood product punching device, wherein, including frame, mesa, vertical mounting plate, moving mechanism, lifting mechanism and punching mechanism, the mesa is arranged at the top of the frame, the vertical mounting plate is arranged on the mesa, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the vertical mounting plate, the punching mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the moving mechanism is arranged on the mesa;
[0005] The lifting mechanism includes C-shaped seat, sliding plate, servo motor, sliding piece, rotating shaft, top plate and bottom plate, the C-shaped seat is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, the sliding plate is also arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, the sliding plate is arranged on one side of the opening of the C-shaped seat, and there is a gap between the sliding plate and the C-shaped seat; the top end and the bottom end of the rotating shaft are arranged on the top plate and the bottom plate through bearing seats respectively, the servo motor is arranged at the top end of the top plate, and the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the servo motor; the sliding piece is arranged between the C-shaped seat and the sliding plate;
[0006] The moving mechanism includes air cylinder, moving plate connecting piece, moving plate, two slides and two sliding seats, two slides are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the punching mechanism, the slide is fixedly arranged on the mesa, two sliding seats are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the moving plate, the moving plate is arranged on the slide through the sliding seat, the air cylinder is arranged at the top end of the mesa, the moving plate connecting piece is arranged on the moving plate, and the output end of the air cylinder is connected with the moving plate connecting piece.
[0007] Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a mounting seat, a motor, a motor mounting seat, a bearing pressing plate, a transmission wheel one, a transmission wheel two, a transmission belt and a punching drill bit, the bearing pressing plate is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat, and a support rod is arranged between the mounting seat and the bearing pressing plate; the transmission wheel one is arranged between the bearing pressing plate and the mounting seat, the motor mounting seat is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat, the motor is arranged at the top end of the motor mounting seat, the output end of the motor penetrates through the motor mounting seat and extends to the bottom end of the motor mounting seat, the transmission wheel two is arranged between the mounting seat and the motor mounting seat, the transmission wheel two is connected with the output end of the motor, the transmission wheel one and the transmission wheel two are rotationally connected through the transmission belt, the connecting plate is arranged on one side of the mounting seat, the connecting plate is connected with a sliding piece, a sliding plate is located between the connecting plate and the sliding piece, and the punching drill bit is fixedly connected with the transmission wheel one.
[0008] Preferably, a buffer assembly used in cooperation with the moving plate is arranged on the table top, the buffer assembly comprises an inverted T-shaped seat and a buffer piece, and the buffer piece is arranged on the inverted T-shaped seat.
[0009] Preferably, a waste chip discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the punching drill bit, a waste box is arranged at the position of the waste chip discharge port at the bottom end of the table top, and a waste tray is arranged at the bottom end of the waste box.
[0010] Preferably, an organ protection cover is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat, a through hole used in cooperation with the organ protection cover is arranged on the table top, and the organ protection cover extends to the lower end of the table top through the through hole.
[0011] Preferably, an equipment box is arranged in the rack.
[0012] Preferably, a movable wheel is arranged at each corner of the bottom end of the rack.
[0013] Preferably, a baffle is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the punching mechanism, the bottom end of the baffle is fixedly arranged on the table top, and the baffle has an L-shaped structure.
[0014] Beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a C -shaped seat, sliding plate, servo motor etc. are formed on the lifting mechanism, ensure the accurate lifting of punching mechanism, thereby realize accurate punching of wooden product, through the setting of moving mechanism, start the cylinder before punching and utilize the moving plate to fix wooden product, guarantee the stability of punching work, prevent the deviation of punching position due to the movement of article, and then improve the accuracy of punching, reduce the safety risk to the operator, set up the waste chip discharge port and waste tank below the punching drill bit, ensure that the wood chips generated during the punching process can be timely removed, keep the working environment clean and the normal operation of the device, the installation seat bottom end is equipped with the organ protection cover, and extends to the table bottom through the through -hole, protects the lifting mechanism, avoids the dust or impurity in the lifting mechanism and influences the normal use of the lifting mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is the left view of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is the right view of the utility model.
[0019] In the drawing: 1 - rack, 2 - table, 3 - vertical mounting plate, 4 - moving mechanism, 401 - cylinder, 402 - moving plate connecting piece, 403 - moving plate, 404 - slide, 405 - slide seat, 5 - lifting mechanism, 501 - C-shaped seat, 502 - sliding plate, 503 - servo motor, 504 - sliding piece, 506 - top plate, 507 - bottom plate, 6 - punching mechanism, 601 - connecting plate, 602 - mounting seat, 603 - motor, 604 - motor mounting seat, 605 - bearing pressing plate, 606 - transmission wheel one, 607 - transmission wheel two, 608 - transmission belt, 609 - punching drill bit, 610 - support rod, 7 - inverted T-shaped seat, 8 - buffer, 9 - waste chip discharge port, 10 - waste tank, 11 - waste tray, 12 - organ protection cover, 13 - equipment box, 14 - moving wheel, 15 - baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions of the patent will be further described in detail in combination with specific implementation manners.
[0021] EMBODIMENT
[0022] Please refer to the drawings, the utility model discloses a wood product punching device, wherein, including frame 1, mesa 2, vertical mounting plate 3, moving mechanism 4, lifting mechanism 5 and punching mechanism 6, the mesa 2 sets up at the top of frame 1, the vertical mounting plate 3 sets up on mesa 2, the lifting mechanism 5 sets up on the vertical mounting plate 3, the punching mechanism 6 sets up on the lifting mechanism 5, the moving mechanism 4 sets up on mesa 2,
[0023] The lifting mechanism 5 includes C-shaped seat 501, sliding plate 502, servo motor 503, sliding piece 504, rotating shaft, top plate 506 and bottom plate 507, the C-shaped seat 501 is arranged between the top plate 506 and bottom plate 507, the sliding plate 502 is also arranged between the top plate 506 and bottom plate 507, the sliding plate 502 is arranged on one side of the opening of the C-shaped seat 501, and there is a gap between the sliding plate 502 and the C-shaped seat 501, the top end and the bottom end of the rotating shaft are arranged on the top plate 506 and the bottom plate 507 through bearing seats respectively, the servo motor 503 is arranged at the top end of the top plate 506, and the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the servo motor 503, the sliding piece 504 is arranged between the C-shaped seat 501 and the sliding plate 502, in the use process, the servo motor is started, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the servo motor, and then the sliding piece on the rotating shaft moves up and down along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, the height of the punching mechanism is adjusted, the position of the punching drill bit can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism to adapt to workpieces of different thicknesses and sizes, and accurate punching is ensured;
[0024] The moving mechanism 4 includes cylinder 401, moving plate connecting piece 402, moving plate 403, two slides 404 and two sliding seats 405, two slides 404 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the punching mechanism 6, the slide 404 is fixedly arranged on the mesa 2, the two sliding seats 405 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the moving plate 403, the moving plate 403 is arranged on the slide 404 through the sliding seat 405, the cylinder 401 is arranged at the top end of the mesa 2, the moving plate connecting piece 402 is arranged on the moving plate 403, the output end of the cylinder 401 is connected with the moving plate connecting piece 402, and the position of the moving plate on the slide is adjusted by starting the cylinder.
[0025] The punching mechanism 6 comprises a connecting plate 601, a mounting seat 602, a motor 603, a motor mounting seat 604, a bearing pressing plate 605, a transmission wheel one 606, a transmission wheel two 607, a transmission belt 608 and a punching drill bit 609, the bearing pressing plate 605 is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat 602, and a supporting rod 610 is arranged between the mounting seat 602 and the bearing pressing plate 605; the transmission wheel one 606 is arranged between the bearing pressing plate 605 and the mounting seat 602, the motor mounting seat 604 is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat 602, the motor 603 is arranged at the top end of the motor mounting seat 604, the output end of the motor 603 penetrates through the motor mounting seat 604 and extends to the bottom end of the motor mounting seat 604, the transmission wheel two 607 is arranged between the mounting seat 602 and the motor mounting seat 604, the transmission wheel two 607 is connected with the output end of the motor 603, the transmission wheel one 606 and the transmission wheel two 607 are rotationally connected through the transmission belt 608, the connecting plate 601 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 602, the connecting plate 601 is connected with the sliding piece 504, the sliding plate 502 is located between the connecting plate 601 and the sliding piece 504, and the punching drill bit 609 is fixedly connected with the transmission wheel one 606.
[0026] The mesa 2 is provided with a buffer assembly matched with the moving plate 403, the buffer assembly comprises an inverted T-shaped seat 7 and a buffer piece 8, and the buffer piece 8 is arranged on the inverted T-shaped seat 7.
[0027] The mesa 2 is provided with a waste chip discharge port 9 at the bottom end of the punching drill bit 609, a waste box 10 is arranged at the position of the waste chip discharge port 9 at the bottom end of the mesa 2, and a waste tray 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the waste box 10. The waste chip discharge port and the waste box arranged below the punching drill bit ensure that the wood chips generated in the punching process can be timely discharged, so that the working environment is kept clean and the normal operation of the device is ensured.
[0028] The mounting seat 602 is provided with an organ protective cover 12 at the bottom end, the mesa 2 is provided with a through hole matched with the organ protective cover 12, the organ protective cover 12 extends to the lower end of the mesa 2 through the through hole; the organ protective cover can prevent dust and other foreign matters from entering the internal components of the lifting mechanism, prolong the service life of the equipment and ensure the stability thereof.
[0029] The inside of the rack 1 is provided with an equipment box 13.
[0030] The rack 1 is provided with a moving wheel 14 at each corner of the bottom end, so that the whole device can be conveniently moved to adapt to the needs of different working environments.
[0031] Two sides of the punching mechanism 6 are symmetrically provided with baffles 15, bottom ends of the baffles 15 are fixedly provided on the table top 2, the baffles 15 are L-shaped structures, and the L-shaped baffles on the two sides of the punching mechanism can prevent wood chips from splashing and protect the equipment and the operation area.
[0032] Working principle: firstly, the position of the moving plate is adjusted by starting the air cylinder to fix the wooden product, then the height of the punching mechanism is adjusted by the servo motor and the lifting mechanism to ensure that the punching drill bit is aligned with the surface of the wooden product, the punching mechanism is started, the motor drives the punching drill bit to rotate through the transmission belt to perform the punching operation, the waste chips generated in the punching process enter the waste box through the waste chip discharge port to keep the working area clean, and the waste box is regularly checked and the waste tray is cleaned to prevent blockage;
[0033] In summary, the utility model discloses a C-shaped seat, a sliding plate and a servo motor are arranged on the lifting mechanism, the accurate lifting of the punching mechanism is ensured, and thus the accurate punching of the wooden product is realized; the wooden product is fixed by the moving plate through the starting of the air cylinder before punching, the stability of the punching work is ensured, the punching position deviation caused by the movement of the product is prevented, the accuracy of punching is improved, the safety risk of the operator is reduced, the waste chip discharge port and the waste box are arranged below the punching drill bit, the wood chips generated in the punching process can be timely removed, the working environment is kept clean, and the normal operation of the device is ensured; the organ protection cover is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat and extends to below the table top through the through hole, the lifting mechanism is protected, and dust or impurities in the lifting mechanism are prevented from affecting the normal use of the lifting mechanism.
[0034] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of not departing from the utility model concept, a plurality of modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be regarded as the protection range of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect and practicality of the utility model.
Claims
1. A drilling device for wood products, characterized in that: It includes a frame (1), a table (2), a vertical mounting plate (3), a moving mechanism (4), a lifting mechanism (5), and a drilling mechanism (6). The table (2) is located at the top of the frame (1), the vertical mounting plate (3) is located on the table (2), the lifting mechanism (5) is located on the vertical mounting plate (3), the drilling mechanism (6) is located on the lifting mechanism (5), and the moving mechanism (4) is located on the table (2). The lifting mechanism (5) includes a C-shaped base (501), a sliding plate (502), a servo motor (503), a sliding component (504), a rotating shaft, a top plate (506), and a bottom plate (507). The C-shaped base (501) is disposed between the top plate (506) and the bottom plate (507), and the sliding plate (502) is also disposed between the top plate (506) and the bottom plate (507). The sliding plate (502) is disposed between the C-shaped base (501). On the open side, there is a gap between the sliding plate (502) and the C-shaped seat (501); the top and bottom ends of the rotating shaft are respectively mounted on the top plate (506) and the bottom plate (507) through bearing seats; the servo motor (503) is mounted on the top end of the top plate (506), and the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the servo motor (503); the sliding member (504) is disposed between the C-shaped seat (501) and the sliding plate (502); The moving mechanism (4) includes a cylinder (401), a moving plate connector (402), a moving plate (403), two slide rails (404) and two slide blocks (405). The two slide rails (404) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the drilling mechanism (6). The slide rails (404) are fixedly arranged on the table (2). The two slide blocks (405) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the moving plate (403). The moving plate (403) is arranged on the slide rails (404) through the slide blocks (405). The cylinder (401) is arranged at the top end of the table (2). The moving plate connector (402) is arranged on the moving plate (403). The output end of the cylinder (401) is connected to the moving plate connector (402).
2. The wood product drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (6) includes a connecting plate (601), a mounting base (602), a motor (603), a motor mounting base (604), a bearing pressure plate (605), a first transmission wheel (606), a second transmission wheel (607), a transmission belt (608), and a drilling bit (609). The bearing pressure plate (605) is located at the top of the mounting base (602), and a support rod (610) is provided between the mounting base (602) and the bearing pressure plate (605). The first transmission wheel (606) is located between the bearing pressure plate (605) and the mounting base (602). The motor mounting base (604) is located at the top of the mounting base (602), and the motor (603) is located at the top of the motor mounting base (604). The output end of the motor (603) passes through the motor mounting base (604) and extends to the bottom end of the motor mounting base (604). The second transmission wheel (607) is disposed between the mounting base (602) and the motor mounting base (604). The second transmission wheel (607) is connected to the output end of the motor (603). The first transmission wheel (606) and the second transmission wheel (607) are rotatably connected by a transmission belt (608). The connecting plate (601) is disposed on one side of the mounting base (602). The connecting plate (601) is connected to the sliding member (504). The sliding plate (502) is located between the connecting plate (601) and the sliding member (504). The drilling bit (609) is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel (606).
3. The wood product drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform (2) is provided with a buffer assembly for use with the movable plate (403). The buffer assembly includes an inverted T-shaped seat (7) and a buffer member (8). The buffer member (8) is disposed on the inverted T-shaped seat (7).
4. A wood product drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waste discharge port (9) is provided on the table (2) at the bottom end of the drilling bit (609). A waste bin (10) is provided at the bottom end of the table (2) at the position of the waste discharge port (9). A waste tray (11) is provided at the bottom end of the waste bin (10).
5. A wood product drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base (602) is provided with a bellows cover (12) at its bottom end. The table surface (2) is provided with a through hole for use with the bellows cover (12). The bellows cover (12) extends to the lower end of the table surface (2) through the through hole.
6. A wood product drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (1) has an equipment box (13) inside.
7. A wood product drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with four casters (14) at the bottom corners.
8. A wood product drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (6) is symmetrically provided with baffles (15) on both sides, and the bottom end of the baffles (15) is fixedly set on the table (2); the baffles (15) are L-shaped.