Multi-layer rotational molding and hot melting composite floating body
By using a multi-layer rotational molding hot-melt composite float design, the problems of unstable float fixation and insufficient material durability are solved, achieving high-strength protection and convenient replacement of the equipment, and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423069393.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing floating platforms have unstable buoy fixation methods, making the equipment prone to loosening or damage. Furthermore, the single-layer shell material results in insufficient strength and corrosion resistance, affecting the service life of the equipment and the ease of disassembly and replacement.
The float adopts a multi-layer rotational molding and hot-melt composite design, including an equipment compartment inside the integral rotational molding shell filled with EPS foam, and an outer and inner composite shell wall structure. The equipment compartment is sealed by a cover plate hot-melt connection, providing anti-collision and anti-corrosion protection, and the equipment is independently installed inside the float.
It improves the installation stability and protection performance of the equipment, extends the service life of the equipment, and simplifies the replacement process by requiring only the replacement of individual floats rather than the entire platform when the equipment is damaged.
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Figure CN223559805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of floating bodies, specifically a kind of multilayer rotational moulding hot melt composite floating body. BACKGROUND
[0002] Currently, the floating body constituting offshore floating platform is usually manufactured by rotational molding process, specifically, a hollow shell is first rotational molded, and then EPS foaming body is formed by filling EPS foaming agent in the shell, and then a plurality of floating bodies are connected together to form an offshore floating platform, such as a navigation mark floating platform. Meanwhile, a plurality of mounting holes or mounting grooves are designed on the floating body, which are used to fix the related equipment on the floating body. However, the fixing method has poor firmness, and the related equipment is prone to looseness due to the fluctuation of the floating body with the sea waves, which may cause the related equipment to be knocked or the signal, power and other transmission lines on the related equipment to be pulled off, thereby causing the related equipment to be unable to use. Moreover, the strong corrosive property of seawater may also damage the related equipment, thereby affecting the service life of the related equipment. Then, once the related equipment on the existing offshore floating platform is damaged, the entire offshore platform must be towed away and the related equipment must be replaced, which makes the replacement process very troublesome and inconvenient. In addition, the shell of the existing floating body is a single-layer shell wall made of one material, which has insufficient strength and cannot achieve better crashworthiness and corrosion resistance, so it is prone to collision rupture or weathering rupture in harsh offshore environment, thereby affecting normal use. SUMMARY
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a multilayer rotational molding hot melt composite floating body which has higher strength to avoid affecting normal use, provides better anti-collision protection, corrosion protection and installation firmness for the installed related equipment, thereby prolonging the service life of the related equipment, and makes the replacement of the related equipment more convenient.
[0004] The technical problem of the utility model is solved by the following technical scheme:
[0005] A multilayer rotational molding hot melt composite floating body, comprising a shell formed by one-piece rotational molding, a device cabin recessed from the surface of the shell in the shell, and an EPS foaming body filled in the shell by EPS foaming agent and wrapping the device cabin; the device cabin has a hatch exposed to the surface of the shell and a cover plate covering the hatch, and the related equipment is installed in the device cabin, the hatch is covered by the cover plate and is connected by hot melting, thereby enclosing the related equipment in the device cabin.
[0006] The shell wall of the shell is composed of a first rotomolding PE outer layer, a PE foaming middle layer and a rotomolding PE inner layer.
[0007] The cover plate is composed of a shell and a PU foaming body filled in the shell by a PU foaming agent.
[0008] The shell wall of the shell is composed of a second rotomolding PE outer layer and a PE foaming inner layer.
[0009] The shell is a fan-shaped block structure composed of a fan-shaped top surface and bottom surface, a rectangular left side surface and right side surface, an inner arc surface and an outer arc surface.
[0010] The top surface, the left side surface and the right side surface are each provided with a plurality of through holes communicating with the equipment cabin.
[0011] The top surface is provided with a mounting groove, and the left side surface and the right side surface are each provided with a plurality of connecting holes.
[0012] The shell is provided with mounting holes penetrating through the top surface and the bottom surface, and the hole opening of the mounting hole penetrating through the top surface is provided with a mounting disc.
[0013] The cover plate and the hatch are in a conical frustum and conical opening cover closing structure, and the shell at the conical frustum and the shell at the conical opening are integrally connected by heat melting.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model mainly is in the shell is provided with the equipment cabin which is recessed from the shell surface integrally, and the EPS foaming body which is filled in the shell and is wrapped the equipment cabin by the EPS foaming agent, then a cover plate which can cover is arranged on the hatch of the equipment cabin which is exposed on the shell surface, so that when the related equipment is arranged in the equipment cabin, the hatch can be covered by the cover plate and is connected by heat melting, so that the related equipment is enclosed in the equipment cabin, obviously, because the related equipment is hidden in the equipment cabin of the floating body, the vibration protection and the isolation of the seawater with strong corrosion can be realized by the wrapping of the EPS foaming body, so that the better anti-collision protection, the corrosion protection and the installation firmness are provided for the installed related equipment, so that the service life of the related equipment is prolonged, meanwhile, the related equipment can be arranged in a floating body, so that even if the related equipment in a floating body is damaged, the floating body can be removed and the new floating body with the intact equipment is arranged, so that the whole offshore platform and the related equipment are not needed to be dragged and removed for replacement, so that the replacement process is more convenient, in addition, the shell wall of the shell is composed of the first rotomolding PE outer layer, the PE foaming middle layer and the rotomolding PE inner layer, so that the higher use strength can be realized, that is, the better crashworthiness and the corrosion resistance are realized, so that the normal use is not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A sectional view of the present application.
[0016] Figure 2 A Figure 1 A sectional view of the hatch cover opening hatch.
[0017] Figure 3 A partial sectional view of the shell wall.
[0018] Figure 4 A partial sectional view of the box cover.
[0019] Figure 5 An outline drawing of the present application.
[0020] Figure 6 A Figure 5 top view.
[0021] Figure 7 A Figure 5 perspective view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the above drawings.
[0023] As Figures 1-7 shown, 11. shell, 111. first rotational molding PE outer layer, 112. PE foamed middle layer, 113. rotational molding PE inner layer, 12. EPS foamed body, 101. top surface, 102. bottom surface, 103. left side surface, 104. right side surface, 105. inner arc surface, 106. outer arc surface, 2. box cover, 21. outer shell, 211. second rotational molding PE outer layer, 212. PE foamed inner layer, 22. PU foamed body, 23. frustum, 3. equipment cabin, 31. threading hole, 32. hatch, 4. mounting hole, 41. mounting disc, 5. connecting hole, 6. mounting groove.
[0024] A multi-layer rotational molding hot melt composite floating body, as Figure 1 shown, is usually assembled together to build a sea floating platform, such as a navigation mark floating platform, and the process shape of the composite floating body usually includes a quarter of a circular sector, a half of a semicircle or a cylinder, etc. This embodiment takes a quarter of a circular sector as an example for description, that is, the shape of the composite floating body is in the form of a sector block, so it has a sector-shaped top surface 101 and bottom surface 102, rectangular left side surface 103 and right side surface 104, inner arc surface 105 and outer arc surface 106.
[0025] The composite floating body comprises a hollow shell 11 integrally rotational molded, which is provided with an equipment cabin 3 recessed integrally from the shell surface, that is, the top surface 101 of the shell, and an EPS foamed body 12 filled in the shell 11 and wrapping the equipment cabin 3 by an EPS foaming agent.
[0026] The shell wall of the shell 11 is composed of a first rotomolded PE outer layer 111, a PE foamed middle layer 112 and a rotomolded PE inner layer 113, which has higher use strength than the single-layer shell wall of the traditional floating body, that is, has better crashworthiness and corrosion resistance, so as to avoid collision rupture or weathering rupture and the like in the harsh marine environment and ensure normal use.
[0027] The equipment cabin 3 has a hatch 32 exposed on the surface of the shell 11 and a cover plate 2 covering the hatch, so that when the related equipment is arranged in the equipment cabin 3, the hatch 32 can be covered by the cover plate 2 and hot-melt connected, so as to enclose the related equipment in the equipment cabin 3.
[0028] Obviously, since the related equipment is hidden in the equipment cabin 3 of the floating body, it can be wrapped and protected by the EPS foamed body 12 and isolated from the seawater with strong corrosion, so as to provide better crash protection, corrosion protection and installation firmness for the installed related equipment, thereby prolonging the service life of the related equipment.
[0029] The cover plate 2 is composed of an outer shell 21 and a PU foamed body 22 filled in the outer shell by a PU foaming agent, and the shell wall of the outer shell 21 is composed of a second rotomolded PE outer layer 211 and a PE foamed inner layer 212, which also has higher use strength.
[0030] Meanwhile, the cover plate 2 and the hatch 32 adopt a covering and closing structure of a frustum 23 and a tapered opening, such as a four-pyramid frustum and a four-pyramid opening in this embodiment, and the outer shell 21 at the frustum 23 and the shell 11 at the tapered opening are hot-melt connected into one body, and the covering structure can ensure that the hot-melt after covering is more compact.
[0031] The top surface 101, the left side surface 103 and the right side surface 104 are all provided with a plurality of wire-through holes 31 communicating with the equipment cabin 3, which can be used for connecting various signal and power transmission lines into the equipment cabin 3 to connect the related equipment.
[0032] The shell 11 is provided with mounting holes 4 penetrating the top surface 101 and the bottom surface 102 respectively, and the hole opening of the mounting hole penetrating the top surface is provided with a mounting disc 41, and the top surface of the shell 11 is also provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 6, so that the mounting holes 4, the mounting disc 41 and the mounting grooves 6 can all provide fixed installation of external components on the floating body.
[0033] The left side surface 103 and the right side surface 104 are both provided with a plurality of connecting holes 5, which are used to connect and fix a plurality of composite floating bodies when they are assembled together, so as to build a complete offshore floating platform.
[0034] And, since the single floating body can independently internally dispose the related equipment, even if the related equipment in a certain floating body is damaged, the floating body only needs to be removed and a new floating body with intact equipment is configured, avoiding the trouble that the whole offshore platform must be towed away and the related equipment must be disassembled and replaced in the traditional way, so that the disassembly and replacement process is more convenient.
[0035] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, and those skilled in the art should understand that any equivalent structural design of the embodiment should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A multi-layer rotational molding hot-melt composite floating body, comprising a shell (11) integrally rotational molded, characterized in that, the shell (11) is provided with a device cabin (3) integrally recessed from the shell surface, and an EPS foam (12) filled in the shell (11) and wrapping the device cabin (3); the device cabin (3) has a hatch (32) exposed to the surface of the shell (11) and a cover plate (2) covering the hatch, and the device cabin (3) is provided with related equipment, and the hatch (32) is covered by the cover plate (2) and hot-melt connected, so as to seal the related equipment in the device cabin (3).
2. A multi-layer rotational moulded thermoset composite buoy according to claim 1, wherein The shell wall of the shell (11) is composed of a first rotational molding PE outer layer (111), a PE foaming middle layer (112) and a rotational molding PE inner layer (113).
3. A multi-layer rotational moulded thermoset composite buoy according to claim 1, wherein The cover plate (2) is composed of an outer shell (21) and a PU foam (22) filled in the outer shell (21).
4. A multi-layer rotational moulded thermoset composite buoy according to claim 3, wherein The shell wall of the outer shell (21) is composed of a second rotational molding PE outer layer (211) and a PE foaming inner layer (212).
5. A multi-layer rotational moulded thermoset composite buoy according to claim 1, wherein The shell (11) is a fan-shaped block structure composed of a top surface (101) and a bottom surface (102), a left side surface (103) and a right side surface (104), an inner arc surface (105) and an outer arc surface (106).
6. A multi-layer rotational moulded thermoset composite buoy according to claim 5, wherein The top surface (101), the left side surface (103) and the right side surface (104) are each provided with a plurality of wire holes (31) communicating with the device cabin (3).
7. A multi-layer rotational moulded thermoset composite buoy according to claim 5, wherein The top surface (101) is provided with a mounting groove (6), and the left side surface (103) and the right side surface (104) are each provided with a plurality of connecting holes (5).
8. A multi-layer rotational moulded thermoset composite float according to claim 7, wherein The shell (11) is provided with mounting holes (4) penetrating the top surface (101) and the bottom surface (102) respectively, and the mounting hole penetrating the top surface (101) is provided with a mounting disc (41).
9. A multi-layer rotational moulded thermoset composite float according to claim 1, wherein The cover plate (2) and the hatch (32) are in a conical frustum (23) and a tapered opening covering and sealing structure, and the outer shell (21) at the conical frustum (23) and the shell (11) at the tapered opening are hot-melt connected into one body.