Distributing mechanism

The intelligent control system and camera monitoring of the fabric feeding mechanism have solved the problem of uneven material feeding in the hopper, achieving uniform material distribution within the hopper and improving production efficiency and production line stability.

CN223560845UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHAANXI SHENMU SAN JIANG COAL CHEM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423013359.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, when feeding materials into multiple silos, the materials cannot be evenly distributed, resulting in some silos being overfilled while others are underfilled, affecting the stability and continuity of the production line.

Method used

A material distribution mechanism is adopted, including a support frame, a hopper, a feed inlet, guide rollers and a belt drive mechanism. Through an intelligent control system, a reversible moving trolley and a gear drive motor are used to achieve uniform material distribution. Combined with real-time monitoring and adjustment by a camera, it is ensured that each hopper receives material evenly.

Benefits of technology

This achieves uniform distribution of materials in each silo, reduces waste, improves production efficiency, and ensures the stability and continuity of the production line.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of material distribution, and discloses a material distribution mechanism, which comprises a support frame, a material bin, a material inlet, a guide hanging wheel and a belt driving mechanism, the support frame is fixedly connected with a guide rail, a rack is fixed at the bottom of the guide rail, the guide hanging wheel is fixed at the top of a reversible moving trolley, and the guide hanging wheel is in rolling contact with the guide rail. The uniform material distributing assembly comprises a rack and a reversible moving trolley, the outer side of the rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail, the outer side of the reversible moving trolley is fixedly connected with a gear driving motor, the output end of the gear driving motor is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is connected with the rack in a meshed mode. According to the utility model, by starting the belt driving mechanism, materials enter from the feeding hole and are conveyed to the position of the stock bin through the blanking hole, the gear motor drives the movable trolley to move and uniformly distribute the materials to the stock bin, and the camera monitors the material distribution condition, so that the automatic and uniform material distribution is realized, and the material distribution accuracy is ensured through real-time monitoring and an intelligent control system.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cloth field especially, it relates to a cloth mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The silo is used for storing and managing.

[0003] The material equipment is widely used in the fields of agriculture, industry, construction and the like. It is usually a large container designed to store bulk materials such as grain, sand, ore, fertilizer, etc. The silo has good sealing and bearing capacity, which can ensure the safe storage of materials and prevent moisture or pollution. The structure of the silo can be customized according to different needs, and the common types are conical, flat bottom and vertical, etc.

[0004] When feeding multiple silos, the material cannot be evenly distributed to each silo, resulting in uneven distribution of the material in each silo, causing some silos to be overfilled and others to be empty, thereby affecting the stability and continuity of the production line.

[0005] In view of the above problems, a cloth mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a cloth mechanism, which aims to improve the problem that when feeding multiple silos, the material cannot be evenly distributed to each silo, resulting in uneven distribution of the material in each silo, causing some silos to be overfilled and others to be empty, thereby affecting the stability and continuity of the production line.

[0007] The introduction of cloth mechanism is an effective way to solve the problem of material storage and distribution. It ensures that each silo can evenly and accurately receive materials through intelligent and automated control system, reduces waste, improves production efficiency, and provides an efficient and sustainable solution for various industries.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cloth mechanism, comprising a support frame, a silo, an inlet, a guide hoist wheel and a belt drive mechanism, the support frame is fixedly connected with a guide rail, and the rack is fixed at the bottom of the guide rail, the guide hoist wheel is fixed at the top of the reversible trolley, and the guide hoist wheel is in rolling contact with the guide rail.

[0009] The uniform material distribution assembly comprises a rack and a reversible trolley, the rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail, the reversible trolley is fixedly connected with a gear drive motor outside, the gear drive motor output end is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The feeding port is arranged in the middle of the silo and the guide rail.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The reversible moving trolley is provided with a discharging port on both sides.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The belt driving mechanism is arranged on the left side of the reversible moving trolley.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The reversible moving trolley is hung on the guide rail through a guide hanging wheel, and left and right displacement can be realized by means of a gear motor.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The silo is one and not limited to one.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The camera is installed on the outer side of the support frame.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The camera is obliquely arranged opposite the silo.

[0024] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] In the utility model, the material is conveyed from the feeding port 1 to the belt conveyor of the reversible moving trolley by starting the belt conveying mechanism, the belt conveyor of the reversible moving trolley moves from D to A direction, and the reversible moving trolley is driven by the gear motor to slowly move from A to D direction, so that uniform feeding of the silo A-D is realized. When the discharging port of the reversible moving trolley 7A is located at the position directly above the silo D, the belt conveyor on the reversible moving trolley starts to run in the opposite direction (from F to D), and at the same time, the reversible moving trolley also runs in the opposite direction (from F to D), when the discharging port of the reversible moving trolley 7A runs to the position directly above the silo D, the reversible trolley displacement is stopped, and the material conveying of the belt conveyor is gradually stopped. The uniform feeding of the silo is realized by controlling the left and right displacement of the reversible moving trolley and the forward and reverse operation of the belt conveyor on the reversible moving trolley. The camera 10 monitors the cloth distribution, and the cloth distribution is adjusted remotely according to the cloth picture, so that automatic and uniform cloth distribution is realized, and the accuracy of cloth distribution is ensured by real-time monitoring and intelligent control system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a fabric-making mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding port of a fabric feeding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the gear drive motor for a fabric-making mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Feed inlet; 2. Guide roller; 3. Rack; 4. Gear; 5. Belt drive mechanism; 6. Reversible trolley; 7. Discharge ports A and B; 8. Hopper; 9. Gear drive motor; 10. Camera; 11. Support frame; 12. Guide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 A fabric feeding mechanism includes a support frame 11, a hopper 8, a feed inlet 1, a guide wheel 2 and a belt drive mechanism 5. A guide rail 12 is fixedly connected to the support frame 11, and a rack 3 is fixed to the bottom of the guide rail 12. The guide wheel 2 is fixed to the top of the reversible trolley 6, and the guide wheel 2 is in rolling contact with the guide rail 12.

[0034] The uniform material distribution assembly includes a rack 3 and a reversible moving trolley 6. The rack 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail 12 on its outer side. A gear drive motor 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reversible moving trolley 6. A gear 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the gear drive motor 9. The gear 4 and the rack 3 are meshed together.

[0035] Specifically, the cloth field support frame 11 is used to support the whole cloth mechanism, ensure its stability and structural strength, the stock bin 8 is used to store materials, ensure the orderly storage and uniform distribution of materials, the feeding port 1 is used for the input of materials, and the materials enter the cloth mechanism through the feeding port 1. The belt driving mechanism 5 includes motor, belt, driving wheel, driven wheel and other components, which is used to drive the movement of the belt, and convey the materials from the feeding port 1 to the designated position. The gear 3 is engaged with the rack 4 to realize the positioning and displacement of the reversible trolley. The guide rail 12 is used to guide the movement of the guide pulley 2, and ensure the uniform distribution of materials. The guide pulley 2 is used to guide the reversible trolley 6, and ensure the smooth and uniform distribution of materials during conveying. The uniform distribution assembly is used to realize the uniform distribution of materials in the stock bin 8, and ensure the consistency of the amount of materials in each area. The rack 3 is used to provide guidance, and ensure the smooth movement of the gear 4 and the reversible trolley 6. The reversible trolley 6 is used to carry materials and move on the guide rail 12, realizing the uniform distribution of materials. The gear driving motor 9 is used to drive the rotation of the gear 4, so as to drive the movement of the trolley 6 along the guide rail 12. The gear 4 is engaged with the rack 3, and the rotation of the gear 4 drives the movement of the trolley 6 along the rack 3, realizing the uniform distribution of materials.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 4 The feeding port 1 is arranged in the middle of the stock bin 8 and the guide rail 12, the reversible trolley 6 is provided with the discharging port 7 on both sides, the belt driving mechanism 5 is arranged on the left side of the reversible trolley 6, the reversible trolley 6 is hung on the guide rail 12 through the guide pulley 2, and can realize left and right displacement by relying on the gear motor. The stock bin 8 is not limited to six, the support frame 11 is provided with the camera 10 on the outer side, and the camera 10 is obliquely opposite to the stock bin 8.

[0037] Specifically, the feeding port 1 is arranged on the top right side of the belt driving mechanism 5, so as to convey the materials to the reversible trolley 6 through the belt. The discharging port 7 includes the discharging port 7-A and the discharging port 7-B, so as to ensure that the materials can be evenly discharged into the six stock bins 8. The belt driving mechanism 5 is located between the reversible trolleys 6, and the trolleys are oppositely distributed, which is helpful for coordinating the feeding and avoiding overload. The camera 10 arranged on the outer side of the support frame 11 is obliquely opposite to the stock bin 8, which is used for monitoring the distribution of materials in the stock bin 8 in real time, ensuring uniform distribution and avoiding material accumulation or waste.

[0038] Working principle: from the feed inlet 1 in the process of feeding, finally need to fall into the silo 8 evenly, start the belt driving mechanism 5 make the belt counterclockwise rotation, start from the feed inlet 1 position feeding, the material from the feed inlet 1 come through the belt will be transported to the material from the left side of the material outlet 7 position to the A position of the silo 8, when the silo 8 A position is evenly filled, start the gear drive motor 9 counterclockwise rotation, drive gear 4 rotation and rack 3 meshing, make the left side reversible trolley 6 slowly move to the right, with the passage of time the left side reversible trolley 6 on the belt material will also fall to the silo 8 A position slowly move to the B position to realize uniform distribution of material, until the left side reversible trolley 6 from the silo 8 A material moves to the position of the silo 8 C, at this time the belt driving mechanism 5 starts clockwise, make the feed inlet 1 into the material fall to the right side of the reversible trolley 6, with the rotation of the belt material moves to the right, then from the right side of the material outlet 7 fall to the position of the silo 8 F, with the movement of the right side of the reversible trolley 6 realize the uniform distribution of material between the silo 8 F and D, at the same time configure the camera 10 on the silo 8, can according to the picture of the silo 8 distribution of material realize accurate and uniform distribution in DCS.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model have described, and not for limiting the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or make equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cloth feeding mechanism comprising a support frame (11), a hopper (8), a feed inlet (1), a guide pulley (2) and a belt drive mechanism (5), characterized in that: The support frame (11) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (12), and the rack (3) is fixed to the bottom of the guide rail (12), the guide hanging wheel (2) is fixed to the top of the reversible moving trolley (6), and the guide hanging wheel (2) is in rolling contact with the guide rail (12); The uniform material distribution assembly comprises a rack (3) and a reversible moving trolley (6), the outer side of the rack (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail (12), the outer side of the reversible moving trolley (6) is fixedly connected with a gear drive motor (9), the output end of the gear drive motor (9) is fixedly connected with a gear (4), and the gear (4) is in meshing connection with the rack (3).

2. A cloth mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding port (1) is arranged in the middle of the guide rail (12) and the bin (8).

3. A cloth mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The reversible moving trolley (6) is provided with a material falling port (7) on both sides.

4. A cloth mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The belt driving mechanism (5) is arranged on the left side of the reversible moving trolley (6).

5. A cloth mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The reversible moving trolley (6) is hung on the guide rail (12) through the guide hanging wheel (2) and can realize left and right displacement by means of the gear motor.

6. A cloth mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The bin (8) has 6 and is not limited to 6.

7. A cloth mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The support frame (11) is provided with a camera (10) on the outer side.

8. A cloth mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: The camera (10) is distributed obliquely opposite to the bin (8).