Intelligent microbial incubator
The incubator door and frame are automatically opened by a transmission assembly driven by an infrared sensor and a drive motor, solving the problem that existing incubators cannot open automatically and improving ease of use and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423025670.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing intelligent microbial incubators cannot open automatically when the experimenter holds the culture dish with both hands, and the internal space is small, making it inconvenient to place the culture dish and affecting its use.
An intelligent microbial incubator was designed. It uses an infrared sensor to detect the experimenter and drives a motor to automatically open the moving door and culture frame, so that the culture dish can be placed without the experimenter having to put their body inside.
The incubator automatically opens when a laboratory personnel are detected, improving ease of use and safety, and reducing the operational difficulty for laboratory personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN223561581U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of incubator, specifically is a kind of intelligent microorganism incubator. BACKGROUND
[0002] Intelligent microorganism incubator is a kind of high-tech laboratory equipment, it integrates advanced information technology and traditional biological detection technology, is specially used to cultivate, breed and research microorganism sample in laboratory environment;Intelligent microorganism incubator is widely used in the research of life science, medicine, agriculture, environmental science and other fields, it can meet the cultivation requirements of different types of microorganisms and different experimental needs, provide more convenient, efficient, safe research environment for researchers and experimental personnel;Existing intelligent microorganism incubator cannot be automatically opened when experimental personnel hold culture dish with both hands, and it is inconvenient for experimental personnel to explore into body to place culture dish due to the narrow internal space of incubator, which affects the use of experimental personnel. UTILITARY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] In view of the above situation, to overcome the defects of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent microorganism incubator, effectively solve the problem that existing intelligent microorganism incubator cannot be automatically opened when experimental personnel hold culture dish with both hands, and it is inconvenient for experimental personnel to explore into body to place culture dish due to the narrow internal space of incubator, affect the use of experimental personnel.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of intelligent microorganism incubator, including incubator main part, the middle part of the front part of the incubator main part is equipped with moving door, the both sides of the front part of incubator main part are fixedly installed with equipment box, infrared sensor is fixedly installed on the side away from the incubator main part of equipment box, the side of incubator main part is fixedly installed with control panel, the lower side of the rear part of incubator main part is fixedly installed with support frame, the side of support frame is fixedly installed with drive motor, drive motor and two infrared sensors are electrically connected with control panel by soft wire, the inside of incubator main part is equipped with culture frame, the both sides of culture frame are fixedly installed with limit strip, the both sides inner walls of incubator main part are equipped with limit slot, two limit strips are slidably installed in the inside of two limit slots, the output end of drive motor is equipped with transmission assembly, transmission assembly is transmissionally connected with moving door and culture frame, drive motor is powered to moving door and culture frame by transmission assembly when operating.
[0005] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a lower chain wheel fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor, an upper chain wheel arranged above the lower chain wheel, a chain engagedly connected between the upper chain wheel and the lower chain wheel, a shaft rod fixedly installed at one side of the lower chain wheel, a first shaft sleeve and a second shaft sleeve rotatably installed on the surface of the shaft rod, the first shaft sleeve fixedly installed at the lower part of the rear side of the incubator main body, the lower part of the second shaft sleeve fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the incubator main body through a fixing rod, a driving bevel gear fixedly installed at one end of the shaft rod, a driven bevel gear engagedly connected with the lower part of the surface of the driving bevel gear, a rotating shaft fixedly installed at the middle part of the driven bevel gear, the bottom of the rotating shaft rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the incubator main body, a rotating disc fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft, a transmission pin rotatably installed at one side of the top of the rotating disc, a transmission bar sleeved on the surface of the transmission pin, and the top of the transmission bar fixedly connected with the bottom of the culture frame.
[0006] Preferably, the upper chain wheel is fixedly installed with a first rotating rod at one side, the surface of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the top of the incubator main body through two first bearings, a driving umbrella gear is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating rod, a driven umbrella gear is engagedly connected with one side of the surface of the driving umbrella gear, a second rotating rod is fixedly installed at the middle part of the driven umbrella gear, the surface of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the top of the incubator main body through four second bearings, and a worm is fixedly installed at both ends of the second rotating rod.
[0007] Preferably, the driving gear is engagedly connected with a driven gear at one side, the bottom of the driven gear is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, the surfaces of the two rotating rods are rotatably connected with the top of the two equipment boxes through rotating sleeves, the bottoms of the two rotating rods respectively extend into the interiors of the two equipment boxes and are fixedly installed with threaded rods, the bottoms of the two threaded rods are rotatably connected with the inner bottoms of the two equipment boxes, the surfaces of the threaded rods are threadedly connected with threaded sleeves, and the sides of the two threaded sleeves close to each other are fixedly connected with the moving door through support arms.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: when using, the operator stands in front of the incubator main body, the infrared sensor detects the personnel and transmits information to the control panel, the control panel starts the driving motor to drive the lower chain wheel to rotate, the lower chain wheel drives the upper chain wheel to rotate through the chain when rotating, the first rotating rod rotates in the inside of two first bearings when the upper chain wheel rotates, the driven umbrella gear rotates through the driving umbrella gear when the first rotating rod rotates, the second rotating rod fights in the inside of four second bearings when the driven umbrella gear rotates, the two worm gears rotate through the two worms when the second rotating rod rotates, the two driven gears rotate through the driving gear when the two worm gears rotate, the rotating rod rotates in the inside of the rotating sleeve when the two driven gears rotate, the screw rod rotates when the two rotating rods rotate, the support arm moves up through the threaded sleeve when the screw rod rotates, the moving door moves up and opens when the two support arms move up;
[0009] The shaft rotates in the inside of the first shaft sleeve and the second shaft sleeve when the lower chain wheel rotates, the driven bevel gear rotates through the driving bevel gear when the shaft rotates, the rotating disc rotates through the shaft when the driven bevel gear rotates, the transmission bar moves through the transmission pin when the rotating disc rotates, the culture frame moves to the outside of the incubator main body when the transmission bar moves, the limiting strip slides along the limiting groove when the culture frame moves out, the stability of the culture frame when moving is increased; the intelligent microbial incubator can be automatically opened when detecting the experimental personnel, and the experimental personnel does not need to put the culture dish into the body, the use effect of the experimental personnel is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0010] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and are used to explain the present application, but do not constitute a limitation on the present application.
[0011] In the drawings:
[0012] Figure 1 It is intelligent microbial incubator structure schematic of the utility model Figure One ;
[0013] Figure 2 It is intelligent microbial incubator structure schematic of the utility model Figure Two ;
[0014] Figure 3 It is incubator main body inside structure schematic of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is equipment box inside structure schematic of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 3An enlarged structural schematic view at middle A;
[0017] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 3 An enlarged structural schematic view at middle B;
[0018] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 4 An enlarged structural schematic view at middle C;
[0019] In the figure: 1, incubator main body;2, moving door;3, support frame;4, drive motor;5, incubation frame;6, limit strip;7, limit groove;8, shaft;9, first shaft sleeve;10, second shaft sleeve;11, driving bevel gear;12, driven bevel gear;13, rotating shaft;14, turntable;15, transmission pin;16, transmission strip;17, lower chain wheel;18, upper chain wheel;19, chain;20, first rotating rod;21, first bearing;22, driving umbrella gear;23, driven umbrella gear;24, second rotating rod;25, second bearing;26, worm;27, worm wheel;28, driving gear;29, driven gear;30, equipment box;31, rotating rod;32, threaded rod;33, threaded sleeve;34, support arm;35, rotating sleeve;36, control panel;37, infrared sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] By Figures 1 to 7 The utility model discloses an incubator, which comprises an incubator main body 1, a moving door 2 is arranged at the middle part of the front part of the incubator main body 1, equipment boxes 30 are fixedly installed on the two sides of the front part of the incubator main body 1, infrared sensors 37 are fixedly installed on the sides of the equipment boxes 30 away from the incubator main body 1, a control panel 36 is fixedly installed on one side of the incubator main body 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the rear part of the incubator main body 1, a drive motor 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 3, the drive motor 4 and the two infrared sensors 37 are electrically connected with the control panel 36 through flexible wires, an incubation frame 5 is arranged in the incubator main body 1, limit strips 6 are fixedly installed on the two sides of the incubation frame 5, limit grooves 7 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the incubator main body 1, the two limit strips 6 are slidingly installed in the limit grooves 7, a transmission assembly is arranged at the output end of the drive motor 4, the transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the moving door 2 and the incubation frame 5, and the drive motor 4 can output power to the moving door 2 and the incubation frame 5 through the transmission assembly when the drive motor 4 is in operation.
[0022] In use, the operator stands in front of the incubator main body 1, the infrared sensor 37 detects the person and transmits information to the control panel 36, the control panel 36 starts the drive motor 4 to drive the transmission assembly to operate, the transmission assembly operates to drive the moving door 2 to move upward and open, and the transmission assembly also drives the incubation frame 5 to move outward from the incubator main body 1, the incubation frame 5 moves outward to drive the limiting strip 6 to slide along the limiting groove 7, increasing the stability of the incubation frame 5 when moving. The intelligent microbial incubator can automatically open when detecting the experimental personnel, and the experimental personnel does not need to put the culture dish into the body, improving the use effect of the experimental personnel.
[0023] The transmission assembly includes a lower chain wheel 17 fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor 4, an upper chain wheel 18 arranged above the lower chain wheel 17, a chain 19 engagedly connected between the upper chain wheel 18 and the lower chain wheel 17, a shaft rod 8 fixedly installed on one side of the lower chain wheel 17, a first shaft sleeve 9 and a second shaft sleeve 10 rotatably installed on the surface of the shaft rod 8, the first shaft sleeve 9 fixedly installed on the lower part of the rear side of the incubator main body 1, the second shaft sleeve 10 fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the incubator main body 1 through a fixing rod, a driving bevel gear 11 fixedly installed on one end of the shaft rod 8, a driven bevel gear 12 engagedly connected with the lower part of the surface of the driving bevel gear 11, a rotating shaft 13 fixedly installed on the middle part of the driven bevel gear 12, the bottom of the rotating shaft 13 rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the incubator main body 1, a rotating disc 14 fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 13, a transmission pin 15 rotatably installed on one side of the top of the rotating disc 14, a transmission strip 16 sleeved on the surface of the transmission pin 15, and the top of the transmission strip 16 fixedly connected with the bottom of the incubation frame 5.
[0024] The first rotating rod 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper sprocket 18, the surface of the first rotating rod 20 is rotatably connected with the top of the incubator body 1 through two first bearings 21, one end of the first rotating rod 20 is fixedly installed with a driving umbrella gear 22, one side of the surface of the driving umbrella gear 22 is meshedly connected with a driven umbrella gear 23, the middle part of the driven umbrella gear 23 is fixedly installed with a second rotating rod 24, the surface of the second rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected with the top of the incubator body 1 through four second bearings 25, both ends of the second rotating rod 24 are fixedly installed with a worm 26, the surface of the worm 26 is meshedly connected with a worm gear 27, the bottom of the worm gear 27 is fixedly installed with a driving gear 28, the bottom of the driving gear 28 is rotatably connected with the top of the incubator body 1; one side of the driving gear 28 is meshedly connected with a driven gear 29, the bottom of the driven gear 29 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 31, the surface of the two rotating rods 31 is rotatably connected with the top of the two equipment boxes 30 through two rotating sleeves 35, the bottom of the two rotating rods 31 respectively extends to the inside of the two equipment boxes 30 and is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 32, the bottom of the two threaded rods 32 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the two equipment boxes 30, the surface of the threaded rod 32 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 33, one side of the two threaded sleeves 33 close to each other is fixedly connected with the moving door 2 through a support arm 34.
[0025] When the driving motor 4 operates, the lower sprocket 17 is driven to rotate, the lower sprocket 17 drives the upper sprocket 18 to rotate through the chain 19, the upper sprocket 18 drives the first rotating rod 20 to rotate in the two first bearings 21, the first rotating rod 20 drives the driven umbrella gear 23 to rotate through the driving umbrella gear 22, the driven umbrella gear 23 drives the second rotating rod 24 to rotate in the four second bearings 25, the second rotating rod 24 drives the two worm gears 27 to rotate through the two worms 26, the two worm gears 27 drive the driven gears 29 to rotate through the driving gears 28, the two driven gears 29 drive the rotating rods 31 to rotate in the rotating sleeves 35, the rotating rods 31 drive the threaded rods 32 to rotate, the threaded rods 32 drive the support arms 34 to move up through the threaded sleeves 33, the support arms 34 drive the moving door 2 to move up and open when the support arms 34 move up.
[0026] The shaft rod 8 is also driven to rotate in the first shaft sleeve 9 and the second shaft sleeve 10 when the lower sprocket 17 rotates, the shaft rod 8 drives the driven bevel gear 12 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 11, the driven bevel gear 12 drives the rotating disc 14 to rotate through the rotating shaft 13, the rotating disc 14 drives the transmission bar 16 to move through the transmission pin 15, the transmission bar 16 drives the culture frame 5 to move to the outside of the incubator body 1 when the transmission bar 16 moves.
Claims
1. An intelligent microbial incubator, comprising an incubator body (1), characterized in that: A movable door (2) is provided in the middle of the front part of the incubator body (1). Equipment boxes (30) are fixedly installed on both sides of the front part of the incubator body (1). Infrared sensors (37) are fixedly installed on the side of the equipment boxes (30) away from the incubator body (1). A control panel (36) is fixedly installed on one side of the incubator body (1). A support frame (3) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the rear part of the incubator body (1). A drive motor (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (3). The drive motor (4) and the two infrared sensors (37) are connected by a flexible wire. Electrically connected to the control panel (36), the incubator body (1) has a culture frame (5) inside. Limiting strips (6) are fixedly installed on both sides of the culture frame (5). Limiting grooves (7) are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the incubator body (1). The two limiting strips (6) are slidably installed inside the two limiting grooves (7). The output end of the drive motor (4) is equipped with a transmission component. The transmission component is connected to the moving door (2) and the culture frame (5). When the drive motor (4) is running, it outputs power to the moving door (2) and the culture frame (5) through the transmission component.
2. The intelligent microbial incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a lower sprocket (17), which is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (4). An upper sprocket (18) is provided above the lower sprocket (17). A chain (19) meshes between the upper sprocket (18) and the lower sprocket (17). A shaft (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the lower sprocket (17). A first bushing (9) and a second bushing (10) are rotatably installed on the surface of the shaft (8). The first bushing (9) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the rear side of the incubator body (1). The lower part of the second bushing (10) is fixed to the inner bottom of the incubator body (1) by a fixing rod. The shaft (8) is connected to a drive bevel gear (11) fixedly installed at one end. The lower part of the surface of the drive bevel gear (11) is meshed with a driven bevel gear (12). The middle part of the driven bevel gear (12) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (13). The bottom of the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the incubator body (1). The top of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly installed with a turntable (14). A transmission pin (15) is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the turntable (14). A transmission strip (16) is sleeved on the surface of the transmission pin (15). The top of the transmission strip (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the culture frame (5).
3. The intelligent microbial incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rotating rod (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper sprocket (18). The surface of the first rotating rod (20) is rotatably connected to the top of the incubator body (1) through two first bearings (21). A driving bevel gear (22) is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating rod (20). A driven bevel gear (23) is meshed on one side of the surface of the driving bevel gear (22). A second rotating rod (24) is fixedly installed in the middle of the driven bevel gear (23). The surface of the second rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to the top of the incubator body (1) through four second bearings (25). A worm gear (26) is fixedly installed at both ends of the second rotating rod (24). A worm wheel (27) is meshed on the surface of the worm gear (26). A driving gear (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the worm wheel (27). The bottom of the driving gear (28) is rotatably connected to the top of the incubator body (1).
4. The intelligent microbial incubator according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of each of the driving gears (28) is meshed with a driven gear (29). The bottom of each driven gear (29) is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod (31). The surfaces of the two rotating rods (31) are rotatably connected to the top of the two equipment boxes (30) through rotating sleeves (35). The bottoms of the two rotating rods (31) extend into the interior of the two equipment boxes (30) and are fixedly mounted with threaded rods (32). The bottoms of the two threaded rods (32) are rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the two equipment boxes (30). The surfaces of the threaded rods (32) are threadedly connected with threaded sleeves (33). The sides of the two threaded sleeves (33) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the movable door (2) through a support arm (34).