Nickel alloy material heat treatment device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat treatment devices, and particularly relates to a nickel alloy material heat treatment device which comprises a shell, two sliding plates are installed on the front side of the shell in a sliding mode, a heating furnace is fixedly installed in the shell, a first sliding groove is formed in the position, located on one side of the heating furnace, in the shell, and a sliding rod is installed in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode. The driving assembly is located on the shell and used for driving the two sliding plates to slide and driving the sliding rods to slide; an air cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding rod, the telescopic end of the air cylinder penetrates through the sliding rod, extends into the second sliding groove and is fixedly provided with a rectangular plate, and a rotating column is rotationally installed on the rectangular plate, so that it is guaranteed that external air cannot make contact with the heating furnace, and it is guaranteed that heat in the heating furnace cannot be reduced; meanwhile, the upper end and the lower end of the nickel alloy pipe can enter the heating furnace to be heated, it is guaranteed that the nickel alloy pipe is evenly heated, and the heating efficiency of the nickel alloy pipe is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to heat treatment device technical field especially relates to a nickel alloy material heat treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Nickel alloy pipe fittings heat refers to the performance and performance of nickel alloy pipe fittings under high temperature environment, nickel alloy pipe fittings have excellent high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and high strength and so on, can keep stable structure under high temperature, are widely used in aerospace, electric power, chemical industry and other high temperature environment demanding field.

[0003] For example, the patent number for CN220224253U discloses a kind of seamless steel tube heat treatment device, including base, the base is installed with heating furnace, the base is installed with L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is installed with moving device, the moving device includes electric push rod, servo motor, round plate, fixed part, block and seamless steel tube;The electric push rod is installed on L-shaped plate, the servo motor is installed on the output end of electric push rod, the round plate is installed on the output shaft of servo motor, the fixed part is installed on round plate, and seamless steel tube is fixed on corresponding block one by one, the output end of electric push rod drives the round plate below servo motor to move downwards, so that seamless steel tube is inserted into heating furnace, and the output shaft of servo motor makes round plate rotate, so that seamless steel tube rotates heat treatment in heating furnace, so that multiple seamless steel tubes are simultaneously heat treated, with high efficiency, and seamless steel tube rotates, which is convenient for comprehensive heat treatment.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following problems:

[0005] The above-mentioned device has some shortcomings when in use, such as: the above-mentioned device rotates the nickel alloy pipe fittings in the heating furnace when in use, the upper and lower ends of the nickel alloy pipe fittings are prone to uneven heating, resulting in low heating efficiency of the nickel alloy pipe fittings, and the whole device directly contacts with the outside when in use, if there is a temperature difference between the heating furnace and the outside environment, air convection will be formed, thereby taking away heat. In view of this, a nickel alloy material heat treatment device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a nickel alloy material heat treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0007] Therefore, the utility model provides a nickel alloy material heat treatment device, which comprises:

[0008] The shell is provided with two sliding plates on the front side, a heating furnace is fixedly installed in the shell, a sliding groove one is formed in one side of the shell and located inside the shell, and a sliding rod is slidably installed in the sliding groove one.

[0009] A driving assembly is arranged on the shell and used to drive the two sliding plates to slide and the sliding rod to slide.

[0010] A sliding groove two is arranged in the sliding rod, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding rod, the telescopic end of the cylinder extends through the sliding rod into the sliding groove two and is fixedly arranged with a rectangular plate, the rotating column is rotatably arranged on the rectangular plate, the lower end of the rotating column extends through the sliding groove two and is fixedly arranged with a base, a motor one is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding rod, the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly arranged with a driving column, the lower end of the driving column extends through the sliding rod into the sliding groove two, and the lower end of the driving column extends into the rotating column, the lower end of the driving column is insertedly connected with the rotating column, and the power cavity is arranged in the base.

[0011] A power assembly is arranged on the base and used to drive the arc-shaped plates to slide.

[0012] In the technical scheme, when the nickel alloy pipe is needed to be heated, the nickel alloy pipe is sleeved on the lower end of the base, the power assembly is arranged to drive the arc-shaped plates to slide and be far away from each other, and when the arc-shaped plates are in contact with the inner wall of the nickel alloy pipe, the position of the nickel alloy pipe is fixedly arranged.

[0013] The driving assembly is arranged to drive the two sliding plates to slide and be close to each other, the two sliding plates can seal the shell, so that the air outside cannot contact the heating furnace, and the heat in the heating furnace cannot be reduced.

[0014] The driving assembly is arranged to drive the sliding rod to slide downward, the sliding rod drives the nickel alloy pipe to displace downward, when the nickel alloy pipe enters the heating furnace, the heating furnace is started to heat the nickel alloy pipe, the motor one is started to work and drive the driving column to slowly rotate, the driving column drives the rotating column to slowly rotate, the rotating column drives the nickel alloy pipe to slowly rotate through the base, the telescopic end of the cylinder slowly slides upward and downward to drive the rectangular plate to slowly slide upward and downward, the rectangular plate drives the rotating column and the base to slowly slide upward and downward, and the base drives the nickel alloy pipe to slowly displace upward and downward, so that the nickel alloy pipe slowly rotates and slowly displaces upward and downward in the heating furnace, the nickel alloy pipe is uniformly heated, and the heating efficiency of the nickel alloy pipe is high.

[0015] In the above technical scheme, further, the driving assembly comprises:

[0016] The third sliding groove is arranged in the shell and located at the top of the sliding plate, two fixed blocks are slidably arranged in the third sliding groove, the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the two sliding plates respectively, a rack is fixedly arranged at the top of each of the two fixed blocks, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, the output shaft of the second motor extends through the shell into the third sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear is located between the two racks and is engaged with the two racks, and the two racks are slidably connected with the third sliding groove.

[0017] A third motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, the output shaft of the third motor extends through the shell into the first sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the lower end of the threaded rod extends through the sliding rod, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the sliding rod.

[0018] In the technical scheme, the second motor is started, the second motor is powered on and works to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the two racks engaged with the gear to slide and move close to each other, the two racks drive the two fixed blocks to slide and move close to each other respectively, the two fixed blocks drive the two sliding plates to slide and move close to each other respectively, and the two sliding plates can seal the shell to ensure that the air outside does not contact the heating furnace and the heat in the heating furnace does not decrease.

[0019] The third motor is started, the third motor is powered on and works to drive the threaded rod to rotate, under the action of the thread, the threaded rod drives the sliding rod to slide downward, the sliding rod drives the nickel alloy pipe to displace downward, and when the nickel alloy pipe enters the heating furnace, the heating furnace is started, and the heating furnace can heat the nickel alloy pipe.

[0020] In the above technical scheme, further, the power assembly comprises:

[0021] A worm wheel is rotatably arranged in the power cavity, a disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the worm wheel, a plurality of guide grooves are arranged at the bottom of the disc, a plurality of guide columns are slidably arranged in the guide grooves, the plurality of guide columns are located at the top of the plurality of arc-shaped plates respectively, and the plurality of guide columns are fixedly connected with the plurality of arc-shaped plates respectively, a worm is engagedly arranged on one side of the worm wheel, one end of the worm extends through the power cavity and extends to the outside, and the worm and the disc are rotatably connected with the power cavity.

[0022] In the technical scheme, when the nickel alloy pipe fitting needs to be heated, the nickel alloy pipe fitting is sleeved at the lower end of the base, then the worm is rotated, the worm drives the worm gear engaged with the worm to rotate, the worm gear drives the disc to rotate, the disc drives the guide columns to slide and move away from each other through the guide grooves, and the guide columns drive the arc-shaped plates to slide and move away from each other, and the positions of the nickel alloy pipe fitting can be fixed tightly when the arc-shaped plates on the side moving away from each other all contact the inner wall of the nickel alloy pipe fitting.

[0023] In the above technical scheme, further, the telescopic end of the cylinder is slidably connected with the sliding rod and the sliding groove two, the driving column is rotatably connected with the sliding groove two and the sliding rod, the rotating column is rotatably connected with the sliding groove two, the output shaft of the motor two is rotatably connected with the shell and the sliding groove three, and the output shaft of the motor three is rotatably connected with the shell and the sliding groove one.

[0024] In the technical scheme, the telescopic end of the cylinder can slide in the sliding rod and the sliding groove two, the driving column and the sliding rod can rotate in the sliding groove two, the rotating column can rotate in the sliding groove two, the output shaft of the motor two can rotate in the shell and the sliding groove three, and the output shaft of the motor three can rotate in the shell and the sliding groove one.

[0025] In the above technical scheme, further, one end of the worm is fixedly provided with an operation disc, and a rubber column is fixedly arranged on the worm and tightly contacts the inner wall of the power cavity.

[0026] In the technical scheme, the operation disc is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the worm, and the rubber column is arranged to prevent the worm from rotating by itself due to the operation of the device, thereby ensuring the firm fixation of the nickel alloy pipe fitting.

[0027] In the above technical scheme, further, the arc-shaped plates are annularly and equidistantly distributed.

[0028] In the technical scheme, the arc-shaped plates can firmly fix the nickel alloy pipe fitting.

[0029] In the above technical scheme, further, transparent plates are fixedly arranged on the two sliding plates.

[0030] In the technical scheme, the workers can observe the heating condition of the nickel alloy pipe fitting through the two heating furnaces.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0032] 1. The nickel alloy pipe fitting heat treatment device, the driving assembly is arranged, two sliding plates can be driven to slide and approach each other, the two sliding plates can seal the shell, ensure that the air outside does not contact the heating furnace, and ensure that the heat in the heating furnace does not decrease.

[0033] 2. The nickel alloy pipe fitting heat treatment device, the motor one is started, the motor one is powered on and drives the driving column to rotate slowly, the driving column drives the rotating column to rotate slowly, the rotating column drives the nickel alloy pipe fitting to rotate slowly through the base, and the extension end of the cylinder slowly slides up and down to drive the rectangular plate to slowly slide up and down, the rectangular plate drives the rotating column and the base to slowly slide up and down, the base drives the nickel alloy pipe fitting to slowly displace up and down, so that the nickel alloy pipe fitting can slowly rotate and slowly displace up and down in the heating furnace, and the upper and lower ends of the nickel alloy pipe fitting can also enter the heating furnace to be heated, ensuring that the nickel alloy pipe fitting is evenly heated and ensuring that the nickel alloy pipe fitting has high heating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is one of the overall structure schematic views of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 It is the second overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 It is one of the shell cross section structure schematic views of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the A place in the utility model; Figure 3

[0038] Figure 5 It is the second shell cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 6 It is the sliding rod cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 7 It is one of the local explosion structure schematic views of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 8 It is the base cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 9 It is the second local explosion structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0043] Figure 10 It is the disc cross section structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0044] The marks in the figure are:

[0045] ​1, housing; 2, sliding plate; 3, heating furnace; 4, sliding groove one; 5, sliding rod; 6, sliding groove two; 7, air cylinder; 8, rectangular plate; 9, rotating column; 10, base; 11, motor one; 12, driving column; 13, power cavity; 14, arc plate; 15, sliding groove three; 16, rack; 17, fixed block; 18, gear; 19, motor two; 20, motor three; 21, threaded rod; 22, worm wheel; 23, disc; 24, guide groove; 25, guide column; 26, worm; 27, operation disc; 28, rubber column; 29, transparent plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only intended to describe the specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in accordance with the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but should be considered as part of the authorized description. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so further discussion is not necessary when an item is defined in one drawing.

[0048] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not intended to describe a specific order or chronological sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second" and the like are generally a class, not limited to the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally represents a "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0049] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms of orientation such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "transverse, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and the like indicated orientation or position relationship is generally based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, in the absence of the opposite description, these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation terms "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component.

[0050] It should be noted that in the present application, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitation, the element defined by the sentence "including a…" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but can also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method can be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps can also be added, omitted or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples can be combined in other examples.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown in the drawings, the embodiment provides a nickel alloy material heat treatment device, which comprises:

[0052] The shell 1 is provided with two sliding plates 2 on the front side, and a heating furnace 3 is fixedly installed in the shell 1. A sliding groove one 4 is formed in the shell 1 on one side of the heating furnace 3, and a sliding rod 5 is slidably installed in the sliding groove one 4;

[0053] The driving assembly is located on the shell 1 and is used for driving the two sliding plates 2 to slide and the sliding rod 5 to slide;

[0054] The sliding groove two 6 is arranged in the sliding rod 5, the top of the sliding rod 5 is fixedly provided with the air cylinder 7, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 7 extends to the sliding groove two 6 through the sliding rod 5 and is fixedly provided with the rectangular plate 8, the rotating column 9 is rotatably arranged on the rectangular plate 8, the lower end of the rotating column 9 extends through the sliding groove two 6 and is fixedly provided with the base 10, the top of the sliding rod 5 is fixedly provided with the motor one 11, the output shaft of the motor one 11 is fixedly provided with the driving column 12, the lower end of the driving column 12 extends to the sliding groove two 6 through the sliding rod 5, and the lower end of the driving column 12 extends to the rotating column 9, the lower end of the driving column 12 is inserted and matched with the rotating column 9, the power cavity 13 is arranged in the base 10, and the plurality of arc-shaped plates 14 are slidably arranged in the power cavity 13, and the sides away from each other of the plurality of arc-shaped plates 14 extend to the outside through the power cavity 13.

[0055] The power assembly is arranged on the base 10 and is used for driving the plurality of arc-shaped plates 14 to slide.

[0056] When the nickel alloy pipe fitting needs to be heated, the nickel alloy pipe fitting is first sleeved at the lower end of the base 10, the power assembly is arranged, the plurality of arc-shaped plates 14 are driven to slide and move away from each other, and when the sides away from each other of the plurality of arc-shaped plates 14 are in contact with the inner wall of the nickel alloy pipe fitting, the position of the nickel alloy pipe fitting is fixedly arranged.

[0057] The driving assembly is arranged, the two sliding plates 2 are driven to slide and move close to each other, the two sliding plates 2 can seal the shell 1, air outside the shell 1 cannot contact the heating furnace 3, and heat in the heating furnace 3 cannot decrease.

[0058] The driving assembly is arranged, the sliding rod 5 is driven to slide downwards, the nickel alloy pipe fitting is driven to displace downwards by the sliding rod 5, when the nickel alloy pipe fitting enters the heating furnace 3, the heating furnace 3 is started, the heating furnace 3 can heat the nickel alloy pipe fitting, the motor one 11 is started, the motor one 11 is powered on and works and drives the driving column 12 to slowly rotate, the driving column 12 drives the rotating column 9 to slowly rotate, the rotating column 9 drives the nickel alloy pipe fitting to slowly rotate through the base 10, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 7 slowly slides up and down and drives the rectangular plate 8 to slowly slide up and down, the rectangular plate 8 drives the rotating column 9 and the base 10 to slowly slide up and down, the base 10 drives the nickel alloy pipe fitting to slowly displace up and down, the nickel alloy pipe fitting slowly rotates and slowly displaces up and down in the heating furnace 3, the nickel alloy pipe fitting is uniformly heated, and the heating efficiency of the nickel alloy pipe fitting is high.

[0059] In the embodiment, the driving assembly comprises:

[0060] The sliding groove three 15 is arranged in the shell 1 and located at the top of the sliding plate 2, two fixed blocks 17 are slidingly installed in the sliding groove three 15, the two fixed blocks 17 are fixedly connected with the two sliding plates 2 respectively, the top of the two fixed blocks 17 is fixedly installed with a rack 16, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly installed with a motor two 19, the output shaft of the motor two 19 extends to the sliding groove three 15 through the shell 1 and is fixedly installed with a gear 18, the gear 18 is located between the two racks 16 and engages with the two racks 16, the two racks 16 are slidingly connected with the sliding groove three 15, and the gear 18 is rotationally connected with the sliding groove three 15;

[0061] The motor three 20 is fixedly installed at the top of the shell 1, the output shaft of the motor three 20 extends to the sliding groove one 4 through the shell 1 and is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 21, the lower end of the threaded rod 21 penetrates through the sliding rod 5, the threaded rod 21 is threadedly connected with the sliding rod 5, and the threaded rod 21 is rotationally connected with the sliding groove one 4;

[0062] Wherein, the motor two 19 is started, the motor two 19 is powered on and works to drive the gear 18 to rotate, the gear 18 drives the two racks 16 engaged therewith to slide and approach each other, the two racks 16 drive the two fixed blocks 17 to slide and approach each other respectively, the two fixed blocks 17 drive the two sliding plates 2 to slide and approach each other respectively, and the two sliding plates 2 can seal the shell 1, so that the air outside cannot contact the heating furnace 3, and the heat in the heating furnace 3 is ensured not to decrease;

[0063] The motor three 20 is started, the motor three 20 is powered on and works to drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate, under the action of the thread, the threaded rod 21 drives the sliding rod 5 to slide downward, the sliding rod 5 drives the nickel alloy pipe to displace downward, when the nickel alloy pipe enters the heating furnace 3, the heating furnace 3 is started, and the heating furnace 3 can heat the nickel alloy pipe.

[0064] In the embodiment, the power assembly comprises:

[0065] The worm gear 22 is rotationally installed in the power cavity 13, the bottom end of the worm gear 22 is fixedly installed with a disc 23, a plurality of guide grooves 24 are arranged at the bottom of the disc 23, a plurality of guide columns 25 are slidingly installed in the plurality of guide grooves 24, the plurality of guide columns 25 are located at the top of the plurality of arc-shaped plates 14 respectively, and the plurality of guide columns 25 are fixedly connected with the plurality of arc-shaped plates 14 respectively, the worm gear 22 is engagedly installed on one side with a worm 26, one end of the worm 26 penetrates through the power cavity 13 and extends to the outside, and the worm 26 and the disc 23 are rotationally connected with the power cavity 13;

[0066] When the nickel alloy pipe needs to be heated, the nickel alloy pipe is sleeved on the lower end of the base 10, then the worm 26 is rotated, the worm 26 drives the worm gear 22 engaged with the worm 26 to rotate, the worm gear 22 drives the disc 23 to rotate, the disc 23 drives the guide columns 25 to slide and move away from each other through the guide grooves 24, and the guide columns 25 drive the arc-shaped plates 14 to slide and move away from each other, and when the arc-shaped plates 14 on the side away from each other are in contact with the inner wall of the nickel alloy pipe, the position of the nickel alloy pipe can be fixed tightly.

[0067] The nickel alloy material heat treatment device provided in the embodiment has the following technical features in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments.

[0068] In the embodiment, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 7 is slidingly connected with the sliding rod 5 and the sliding groove two 6, the driving column 12 is rotationally connected with the sliding groove two 6 and the sliding rod 5, the rotating column 9 is rotationally connected with the sliding groove two 6, the output shaft of the motor two 19 is rotationally connected with the shell 1 and the sliding groove three 15, and the output shaft of the motor three 20 is rotationally connected with the shell 1 and the sliding groove one 4.

[0069] In the embodiment, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 7 is slidingly connected with the sliding rod 5 and the sliding groove two 6, the driving column 12 is rotationally connected with the sliding groove two 6 and the sliding rod 5, the rotating column 9 is rotationally connected with the sliding groove two 6, the output shaft of the motor two 19 is rotationally connected with the shell 1 and the sliding groove three 15, and the output shaft of the motor three 20 is rotationally connected with the shell 1 and the sliding groove one 4.

[0070] The nickel alloy material heat treatment device provided in the embodiment has the following technical features in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments.

[0071] In the embodiment, one end of the worm 26 is fixedly installed with the operation disc 27, and the worm 26 is fixedly installed with the rubber column 28.

[0072] In the embodiment, the operation disc 27 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the worm 26, and the rubber column 28 is arranged to prevent the worm 26 from rotating by itself due to the influence of the operation of the device, thereby ensuring the firm fixation of the nickel alloy pipe.

[0073] The nickel alloy material heat treatment device provided in the embodiment has the following technical features in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments.

[0074] In the embodiment, the arc-shaped plates 14 are arranged in a ring shape and are equally spaced.

[0075] In the embodiment, the arc-shaped plates 14 are arranged in a ring shape and are equally spaced.

[0076] The embodiment provides a nickel alloy material heat treatment device.

[0077] In the embodiment, the two sliding plates 2 are fixedly provided with transparent plates 29.

[0078] The two heating furnaces 3 can be used by workers to observe the heating condition of the nickel alloy pipe fitting.

[0079] It should be noted that the structure and principle of the heating furnace 3 are prior art, and details can be referred to a comparative document (CN220224253U, a seamless steel pipe heat treatment device), which will not be described here.

[0080] Working principle: when the nickel alloy pipe fitting needs to be heated, the nickel alloy pipe fitting is first sleeved at the lower end of the base 10, then the operating disc 27 is rotated to drive the worm 26 to rotate, the worm 26 drives the worm gear 22 engaged with the worm 26 to rotate, the worm gear 22 drives the disc 23 to rotate, the disc 23 drives the guide columns 25 to slide and move away from each other through the guide grooves 24, and the guide columns 25 drive the arc-shaped plates 14 to slide and move away from each other, when the arc-shaped plates 14 on the side away from each other are in contact with the inner wall of the nickel alloy pipe fitting, the position of the nickel alloy pipe fitting can be fixed tightly, the rubber column 28 is arranged, so that the worm 26 will not rotate by itself when the device is running, and the fixing of the nickel alloy pipe fitting is ensured to be firm.

[0081] The second motor 19 is started, the second motor 19 is powered on and drives the gear 18 to rotate, the gear 18 drives the two racks 16 engaged with the gear 18 to slide and move close to each other, the two racks 16 drive the two fixed blocks 17 to slide and move close to each other, and the two fixed blocks 17 drive the two sliding plates 2 to slide and move close to each other, so that the two sliding plates 2 can seal the inside of the shell 1, so that the air outside will not contact the heating furnace 3, the heat in the heating furnace 3 will not decrease, and the workers can observe the heating condition of the nickel alloy pipe fitting through the two heating furnaces 3.

[0082] The motor three 20 is powered on and works and drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, under the action of the thread, the threaded rod 21 drives the sliding rod 5 to slide downwards, the sliding rod 5 drives the nickel alloy pipe to displace downwards, when the nickel alloy pipe enters the heating furnace 3, the heating furnace 3 is started, the heating furnace 3 can heat the nickel alloy pipe, at the same time, the motor one 11 is started, the motor one 11 is powered on and works and drives the driving column 12 to rotate slowly, the driving column 12 drives the rotating column 9 to rotate slowly, the rotating column 9 drives the nickel alloy pipe to rotate slowly through the base 10, at the same time, the extension end of the air cylinder 7 slowly slides up and down to drive the rectangular plate 8 to slide slowly up and down, the rectangular plate 8 drives the rotating column 9 and the base 10 to slide slowly up and down, the base 10 drives the nickel alloy pipe to displace slowly up and down, so that the nickel alloy pipe can rotate slowly and displace slowly up and down in the heating furnace 3, the nickel alloy pipe is heated evenly, and the heating efficiency of the nickel alloy pipe is high.

[0083] The embodiments of the present application are described above in combination with the drawings, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments, the above specific embodiments are only illustrative but not restrictive, the ordinary skilled in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which belong to the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A heat treatment apparatus for nickel alloy materials, characterized in that, include: The housing (1) has two sliding plates (2) slidably installed on the front side of the housing (1), and a heating furnace (3) is fixedly installed inside the housing (1). A sliding groove (4) is opened inside the housing (1) and on one side of the heating furnace (3). A sliding rod (5) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (4). A drive assembly located on the housing (1) and used to drive the two sliding plates (2) to slide and the sliding rod (5) to slide; Sliding groove two (6), the sliding groove two (6) is opened in the sliding rod (5), the top of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly installed with a cylinder (7), the telescopic end of the cylinder (7) extends through the sliding rod (5) into the sliding groove two (6) and is fixedly installed with a rectangular plate (8), a rotating column (9) is rotatably installed on the rectangular plate (8), the lower end of the rotating column (9) extends through the sliding groove two (6) and is fixedly installed with a base (10), the top of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly installed with a motor one (11), the motor one ( The output shaft of 11) is fixedly mounted with a drive column (12). The lower end of the drive column (12) extends through the sliding rod (5) into the sliding groove (6), and the lower end of the drive column (12) extends into the rotating column (9). The lower end of the drive column (12) is inserted into the rotating column (9). A power cavity (13) is opened in the base (10). Several arc plates (14) are slidably installed in the power cavity (13). The sides of the arc plates (14) that are far apart from each other all pass through the power cavity (13) and extend to the outside. A power assembly located on a base (10) and used to drive a plurality of arc plates (14) to slide.

2. The heat treatment apparatus for nickel alloy materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes: Sliding groove three (15), the sliding groove three (15) is opened in the housing (1) and located at the top of the sliding plate (2). Two fixed blocks (17) are slidably installed in the sliding groove three (15). The two fixed blocks (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding plates (2). The top of the two fixed blocks (17) is fixedly installed with racks (16). The top of the housing (1) is fixedly installed with motor two (19). The output shaft of motor two (19) extends through the housing (1) to the sliding groove three (15) and is fixedly installed with gear (18). The gear (18) is located between the two racks (16) and meshes with the two racks (16). The two racks (16) are slidably connected to the sliding groove three (15). The gear (18) is rotatably connected to the sliding groove three (15). Motor 3 (20) is fixedly installed on the top of housing (1). The output shaft of motor 3 (20) extends through housing (1) into sliding groove 1 (4) and is fixedly installed with threaded rod (21). The lower end of threaded rod (21) passes through sliding rod (5). Threaded rod (21) is threadedly connected to sliding rod (5). Threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected to sliding groove 1 (4).

3. The heat treatment apparatus for nickel alloy materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The power assembly includes: A worm gear (22) is rotatably installed in the power chamber (13). A disc (23) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the worm gear (22). Several guide grooves (24) are opened at the bottom of the disc (23). Guide posts (25) are slidably installed in the several guide grooves (24). The several guide posts (25) are respectively located at the top of several arc plates (14), and the several guide posts (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the several arc plates (14). A worm (26) is meshed on one side of the worm gear (22). One end of the worm (26) passes through the power chamber (13) and extends to the outside. The worm (26) and the disc (23) are rotatably connected to the power chamber (13).

4. The heat treatment apparatus for nickel alloy materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The telescopic end of the cylinder (7) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (5) and the second sliding groove (6). The drive column (12) is rotatably connected to the second sliding groove (6) and the sliding rod (5). The rotating column (9) is rotatably connected to the second sliding groove (6). The output shaft of the second motor (19) is rotatably connected to the housing (1) and the third sliding groove (15). The output shaft of the third motor (20) is rotatably connected to the housing (1) and the first sliding groove (4).

5. The heat treatment apparatus for nickel alloy materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, An operating disc (27) is fixedly installed at one end of the worm (26), and a rubber column (28) is fixedly installed on the worm (26). The rubber column (28) is in close contact with the inner wall of the power chamber (13).

6. The heat treatment apparatus for nickel alloy materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several of the aforementioned arc-shaped plates (14) are distributed in a ring with equal spacing.

7. The heat treatment apparatus for nickel alloy materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transparent plate (29) is fixedly installed on both of the sliding plates (2).

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