Electrolysis device of silver extraction machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrolysis device of a silver extraction machine, which comprises an electrolysis machine and an electrolytic bath, a plurality of groups of anode pieces and a plurality of groups of cathode pieces are respectively arranged on the electrolytic bath, cathode plates are arranged on the cathode pieces, mounting grooves are arranged on the cathode pieces, and a plurality of groups of positioning holes are arranged at the mounting grooves. The cathode plate is provided with a plurality of sets of positioning connecting columns capable of being matched with the positioning holes, the cathode piece is provided with a limiting structure, and the limiting structure comprises a limiting plate and a protective shell. According to the utility model, the positioning holes and the positioning connecting columns are mounted, so that a user only needs to align and insert the positioning connecting columns on the cathode plate and the positioning holes in the cathode piece, the primary positioning of the cathode plate can be realized, and after the primary positioning is completed, the user can move the limiting plate on the cathode piece by manually moving the moving piece, so that the cathode piece is conveniently positioned. And along with the movement of the limiting plate, the limiting plate gradually gets close to and is tightly attached to one side of the negative plate in the mounting groove, so that the mounted negative plate is limited, and the dismounting and mounting process of the negative plate is simpler and quicker.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to electrolytic device technical field, concretely is a kind of electrolytic device of silver extraction machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The electrolytic device of silver extraction machine is its core component, for extracting silver from silver-containing waste liquid by electrolytic principle, the electrolytic device of silver extraction machine utilizes electrolytic principle, silver ions in silver-containing waste liquid are reduced to metallic silver on cathode by applying direct current, when direct current passes through electrolytic cell, carbon material on anode releases electrons, these electrons flow to cathode through circuit, on cathode, silver ions receive electrons and are reduced to metallic silver, and deposit on cathode surface;

[0003] Nowadays, the surface of the cathode plate on the electrolytic device may be worn or corroded after long-term use, which leads to a decrease in electrolytic efficiency. When the service life of the cathode plate expires, it should be replaced in time to ensure the stability and efficiency of the electrolysis process. However, the cathode plate on the existing electrolytic device of silver extraction machine is mostly fixedly installed on the cathode by fixing bolts. The bolt fixing method may cause the replacement process to be complex and time-consuming, requiring a large amount of time to disassemble and reinstall the cathode plate, affecting the operating efficiency of the equipment. Moreover, after long-term use, the fixing bolts may become loose due to vibration or corrosion, requiring regular inspection and tightening. When disassembled, the bolts may be difficult to unscrew due to rust or over-tightening, increasing the difficulty of disassembly. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of electrolytic device of silver extraction machine to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An electrolytic device of silver extraction machine, comprising an electrolytic machine and an electrolytic cell, the electrolytic cell is provided with a plurality of anode pieces and a plurality of cathode pieces, respectively, a cathode plate is provided on the cathode piece, an installation groove is provided on the cathode piece, a plurality of positioning holes are provided at the installation groove, a plurality of positioning connecting columns capable of cooperating with the positioning holes are provided on the cathode plate, a limiting structure is provided on the cathode piece, and the limiting structure comprises a limiting plate and a protective shell.

[0007] Preferably, two protective shells are fixedly provided on the cathode piece, a plurality of guide rods are provided inside the protective shell, an installation piece is movably provided on the guide rod, a connecting rod is fixedly provided on the installation piece, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the limiting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly provided outside the installation piece, a moving piece is movably provided on the connecting frame, and one end of the moving piece is located outside the protective shell.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting member is fixedly provided inside the protective shell, and the limiting member is provided with multiple sets of limiting grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a plate is fixedly provided at the other end of the movable component, a spring is arranged around the movable component, and the two ends of the spring are in contact with one side of the plate and one side of the connecting frame, respectively. A locking block is fixedly provided on the other side of the plate, and the locking block can cooperate with the limiting groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model, with its positioning holes and positioning connecting posts, allows for initial positioning of the cathode plate during installation. Users simply align and insert the positioning connecting posts on the cathode plate with the positioning holes on the cathode component. After initial positioning, the user can manually move the moving parts to move the limiting plate on the cathode component. As the limiting plate moves, it gradually approaches and presses against one side of the cathode plate in the mounting groove, thus limiting the position of the installed cathode plate. The combined use of the positioning holes and positioning connecting posts, along with the design of the limiting plate, not only simplifies and speeds up the installation and removal of the cathode plate but also ensures its stability and accuracy during installation and electrolysis, contributing to improved electrolysis efficiency and product quality. Furthermore, by reducing the risk of reduced electrolysis efficiency or equipment damage due to improper installation, these designs enhance the reliability and durability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cathode component structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective shell structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting groove structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting shell structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Electrolyzer; 2. Electrolytic cell; 3. Anode; 4. Cathode; 5. Cathode plate; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Positioning hole; 8. Positioning connecting post; 9. Protective shell; 10. Guide rod; 11. Mounting component; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Connecting frame; 15. Moving component; 16. Limiting component; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Plate; 19. Spring; 20. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The electrolytic device of the silver extracting machine comprises an electrolytic machine 1 and an electrolytic tank 2, a plurality of groups of anode pieces 3 and a plurality of groups of cathode pieces 4 are arranged on the electrolytic tank 2 respectively, a cathode plate 5 is arranged on the cathode piece 4, an installation groove 6 is arranged on the cathode piece 4, a plurality of groups of positioning holes 7 are arranged at the installation groove 6, a plurality of groups of positioning connecting columns 8 capable of cooperating with the positioning holes 7 are arranged on the cathode plate 5, a limiting structure is arranged on the cathode piece 4, and the limiting structure comprises a limiting plate 13 and a protective shell 9. The electrolytic device of the silver extracting machine is mainly composed of the electrolytic machine 1 and the electrolytic tank 2. The electrolytic machine 1 provides the power required for electrolysis, and the electrolytic tank 2 is the place where the electrolysis reaction is carried out. The anode piece 3 and the cathode piece 4 are two key parts in the electrolysis process, which are connected to the positive and negative poles of the electrolytic machine 1 respectively to form an electrolysis loop. In the electrolysis process, oxidation reaction occurs at the anode, and reduction reaction occurs at the cathode. The cathode plate 5 is arranged on the cathode piece 4, which is the specific position for electrolysis reaction. The cathode plate 5 is usually made of materials with good electrical conductivity to effectively transmit current and carry out electrolysis reaction. The cooperation of the positioning holes 7 and the positioning connecting columns 8 ensures that the cathode plate 5 can be accurately and stably positioned on the cathode piece 4 during installation. During the installation process, the user only needs to align and insert the positioning connecting columns 8 on the cathode plate 5 with the positioning holes 7 on the cathode piece 4 to realize the preliminary positioning of the cathode plate 5. After the preliminary positioning of the cathode plate 5 is completed, the user can move the limiting plate 13 on the cathode piece 4 by manually moving the moving piece 15. With the movement of the limiting plate 13, it will gradually approach and tightly adhere to one side of the cathode plate 5 in the installation groove 6, thereby limiting the installed cathode plate 5. The cooperation of the positioning holes 7 and the positioning connecting columns 8 and the design of the limiting plate 13 not only make the disassembly and assembly process of the cathode plate 5 more simple and fast, but also ensure the stability and accuracy of the cathode plate 5 during installation and electrolysis, which helps to improve the electrolysis efficiency and product quality, and reduces the risk of electrolysis efficiency reduction or equipment damage caused by improper installation. These designs also improve the reliability and durability of the equipment.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 2 And Figure 3The cathode piece 4 is fixedly provided with two groups of protective shells 9, the inside of the protective shell 9 is provided with a plurality of guide rods 10, the mounting piece 11 is movably arranged on the guide rod 10, the connecting rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the mounting piece 11, the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 13, the connecting frame 14 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the mounting piece 11, the moving piece 15 is movably arranged on the connecting frame 14, and one end of the moving piece 15 is located outside the protective shell 9, the protective shell 9 is used for protecting the internal structure from the interference and damage of the external environment, and also provides a stable mechanical support, the guide rod 10 is a sliding track for the mounting piece 11, which ensures the stability and accuracy of the mounting piece 11 during movement, the connecting rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the mounting piece 11, which connects the mounting piece 11 and the limiting plate 13, so that when the mounting piece 11 moves, the limiting plate 13 also moves, the main function of the limiting plate 13 is to limit the position of the cathode plate 5 in the mounting groove 6, preventing displacement or falling during electrolysis, the connecting frame 14 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the mounting piece 11, which is used as a supporting structure of the moving piece 15, ensuring the stability and reliability of the moving piece 15, the moving piece 15 is a manually operated component of the user, which is used to drive the mounting piece 11 to slide on the guide rod 10, thereby driving the limiting plate 13 to move, when the cathode plate 5 is preliminarily positioned through the positioning hole 7 and the positioning connecting column 8, the user can move the moving piece 15 manually to move the limiting plate 13 on the cathode piece 4, with the movement of the limiting plate 13, it will gradually approach and tightly adhere to one side of the cathode plate 5 in the mounting groove 6, thereby limiting the installed cathode plate 5, making the disassembly and assembly process of the cathode plate 5 more simple and fast, and also ensuring the stability and accuracy of the cathode plate 5 during installation and electrolysis, which helps to improve the electrolysis efficiency and product quality, and reduces the risk of electrolysis efficiency reduction or equipment damage caused by improper installation, and the design also improves the reliability and durability of the equipment.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The inside of the protective shell 9 is fixedly provided with a limiting piece 16, a plurality of limiting grooves 17 are arranged on the limiting piece 16, the other end of the moving piece 15 is fixedly provided with a plate body 18, a spring 19 is arranged around the moving piece 15, and the two ends of the spring 19 are respectively in contact with one side of the plate body 18 and one side of the connecting frame 14, the other side of the plate body 18 is fixedly provided with a clamping block 20, and the clamping block 20 can be matched with the limiting groove 17, one end of the moving piece 15 is located outside the protective shell 9 for user operation, and the other end is fixedly connected with the plate body 18, the clamping block 20 on the plate body 18 is currently clamped in the limiting groove 17, and the position of the moving piece 15 is locked, when the user needs to move the moving piece 15, the user will first pull the moving piece 15 backward, so that the moving piece 15 moves backward while driving the plate body 18 and the clamping block 20 to move together, in the moving process, the clamping block 20 will gradually come out of the current limiting groove 17 until completely separated from the limiting groove 17, in the moving process of the moving piece 15, the spring 19 always maintains a certain tension, when the moving piece 15 moves to the required position, the user will stop pulling the moving piece 15, when the user loosens the moving piece 15 (i.e. no longer applies a pulling force), the spring 19 begins to play its restoring role, the elastic force of the spring 19 will push the plate body 18 and the clamping block 20 to move in the original direction (i.e. in the direction of the limiting groove 17), the clamping block 20 will gradually approach and try to clamp into the next limiting groove 17, when the clamping block 20 is completely clamped into the next limiting groove 17, the position of the moving piece 15 is locked, the plate body 18 and the clamping block 20 are in a new stable state, and the spring 19 returns to its initial tension state, ensuring the stability of the limiting plate 13 after moving, thereby improving the reliability and performance of the entire silver lifting machine electrolysis device.

[0023] The working principle is that the electrolysis device of the silver extraction machine is mainly composed of an electrolysis machine 1 and an electrolytic tank 2. The electrolysis machine 1 provides the power required for electrolysis, and the electrolytic tank 2 is the place where the electrolysis reaction takes place. The anode 3 and the cathode 4 are two key parts in the electrolysis process, which are connected to the positive and negative poles of the electrolysis machine 1, respectively, to form an electrolysis loop. In the electrolysis process, oxidation occurs at the anode, while reduction occurs at the cathode. The cathode plate 5 is provided on the cathode 4, which is the specific location for the electrolysis reaction. The cathode plate 5 is usually made of materials with good electrical conductivity to effectively transfer current and conduct electrolysis reactions. The combination of the positioning hole 7 and the positioning connecting column 8 ensures that the cathode plate 5 can be accurately and stably positioned on the cathode 4 during installation. During installation, the user only needs to align and insert the positioning connecting column 8 on the cathode plate 5 with the positioning hole 7 on the cathode 4 to achieve the initial positioning of the cathode plate 5. After the initial positioning of the cathode plate 5 is completed, the user can move the moving part 15 manually to move the limiting plate 13 on the cathode 4. With the movement of the limiting plate 13, it will gradually approach and tightly fit one side of the cathode plate 5 in the installation slot 6, thereby limiting the installed cathode plate 5. The combination of the positioning hole 7 and the positioning connecting column 8 and the design of the limiting plate 13 not only make the disassembly and assembly of the cathode plate 5 more simple and efficient, but also ensure the stability and accuracy of the cathode plate 5 during installation and electrolysis, which helps to improve the electrolysis efficiency and product quality, and reduces the risk of electrolysis efficiency reduction or equipment damage caused by improper installation. These designs also improve the reliability and durability of the equipment, and protect the internal structure from external environmental interference and damage, while providing a stable mechanical support. The guide rod 10 is the track for the sliding of the mounting part 11, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the mounting part 11 during movement. The connecting rod 12 is fixedly provided on the mounting part 11, which connects the mounting part 11 with the limiting plate 13, so that when the mounting part 11 moves, the limiting plate 13 will also move. The main function of the limiting plate 13 is to limit the position of the cathode plate 5 in the installation slot 6, preventing it from shifting or falling off during electrolysis. The connecting frame 14 is fixedly provided on the outside of the mounting part 11, which serves as the support structure of the moving part 15, ensuring the stability and reliability of the moving part 15. The moving part 15 is a manually operated component by the user, which is used to drive the mounting part 11 to slide on the guide rod 10, thereby driving the limiting plate 13 to move. After the initial positioning of the cathode plate 5 is completed through the positioning hole 7 and the positioning connecting column 8, the user can move the moving part 15 manually to move the limiting plate 13 on the cathode 4. With the movement of the limiting plate 13, it will gradually approach and tightly fit one side of the cathode plate 5 in the installation slot 6, thereby limiting the installed cathode plate 5. This makes the disassembly and assembly of the cathode plate 5 more simple and efficient, and ensures the stability and accuracy of the cathode plate 5 during installation and electrolysis, which helps to improve the electrolysis efficiency and product quality.And by reducing the risk of electrolytic efficiency reduction or equipment damage caused by improper installation, these designs also improve the reliability and durability of the device, one end of the moving part 15 is located outside the protective shell 9 for user operation, and the other end is fixedly connected with the plate body 18, the clamping block 20 on the plate body 18 is currently clamped in the limiting groove 17, locking the position of the moving part 15, when the user needs to move the moving part 15, the user will first pull the moving part 15 backward, moving the moving part 15 backward while driving the plate body 18 and the clamping block 20 to move together, during the movement process, the clamping block 20 will gradually come out of the current limiting groove 17 until it is completely released from the limiting groove 17, during the movement of the moving part 15, the spring 19 always maintains a certain tension, when the moving part 15 moves to the required position, the user will stop pulling the moving part 15, when the user loosens the moving part 15 (i.e. no longer applies a pulling force), the spring 19 begins to play its restoring role, the spring force of the spring 19 will push the plate body 18 and the clamping block 20 to move in the original direction (i.e. in the direction of the limiting groove 17), the clamping block 20 will gradually approach and try to clamp into the next limiting groove 17, when the clamping block 20 is completely clamped into the next limiting groove 17, the position of the moving part 15 is locked, the plate body 18 and the clamping block 20 are in a new stable state, and the spring 19 returns to its initial tension state, ensuring the stability of the limiting plate 13 after moving, thereby improving the reliability and performance of the entire silver extraction machine electrolytic device.

[0024] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Accordingly, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

Claims

1. An electrolytic device of a silver extracting machine, comprising an electrolytic machine (1) and an electrolytic tank (2), a plurality of sets of anode pieces (3) and a plurality of sets of cathode pieces (4) are respectively arranged on the electrolytic tank (2), a cathode plate (5) is arranged on the cathode piece (4), characterized in that: The cathode piece (4) is provided with mounting grooves (6), a plurality of groups of positioning holes (7) are arranged at the mounting grooves (6), a plurality of groups of positioning connecting columns (8) capable of cooperating with the positioning holes (7) are arranged on the cathode plate (5), and a limiting structure is arranged on the cathode piece (4), which comprises a limiting plate (13) and a protective shell (9).

2. The electrolytic apparatus of a silver extracting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of protective shells (9) are fixedly arranged on the cathode piece (4), a plurality of groups of guide rods (10) are arranged in the protective shells (9), mounting pieces (11) are movably arranged on the guide rods (10), connecting rods (12) are fixedly arranged on the mounting pieces (11), and one end of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (13).

3. An electrolytic apparatus for a silver extracting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting frame (14) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the mounting piece (11), a moving piece (15) is movably arranged on the connecting frame (14), and one end of the moving piece (15) is located outside the protective shell (9).

4. An electrolytic apparatus for a silver extracting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting piece (16) is fixedly arranged in the protective shell (9), and a plurality of groups of limiting grooves (17) are arranged on the limiting piece (16).

5. An electrolytic apparatus for a silver extracting machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The other end of the moving piece (15) is fixedly provided with a plate body (18), springs (19) are arranged around the moving piece (15), and the two ends of the spring (19) are in contact with one side of the plate body (18) and one side of the connecting frame (14), respectively, a clamping block (20) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the plate body (18), and the clamping block (20) can cooperate with the limiting grooves (17).

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