Calcination device for processing compound of glauber-salt and liquorice
By controlling the temperature of the sodium sulfate calcination device using a temperature control component, the problem of temperature control difficulties was solved, thereby improving the stability and efficacy of the sodium sulfate calcination process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422983465.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the temperature is not easy to control during the calcination of Glauber's salt, resulting in low weathering stability and affecting the efficacy.
The temperature inside the magnetic basin is controlled by a temperature control component, including a positioning groove, baffle, temperature sensor, heat insulation chamber and inert gas. Heat conduction is controlled by the sliding magnetic basin rising and falling inside the water pot and multiple layers of insulation, ensuring that the temperature is within the set range.
It improves the temperature uniformity and stability of the calcination process of Glauber's salt, thus enhancing the reliability of its efficacy.
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Figure CN223564704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a processing technology field of mirabilite, specifically a calcining device for mirabilite processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The calcining processing method of mirabilite is a traditional Chinese medicine processing technology, and the purpose is to change the nature of the medicine through heating treatment, enhance or weaken some characteristics. After calcining, the nature of mirabilite may become more moderate, suitable for specific medical use.
[0003] But the current existing technology in the calcining processing of mirabilite generally adopts indirect heating of water pot, and in the calcining process, in order to reproduce the traditional process and pursue the traditional medicinal effect, combustion heating is generally adopted as the heat source to heat the water pot and the magnetic basin. However, the temperature of combustion heating is not easy to control, and the weathering temperature of mirabilite should not be too high, so that the stability of mirabilite weathering is low, which affects its medicinal effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a calcining device for mirabilite processing to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A calcining device for mirabilite processing, comprising a water pot and a magnetic basin, the magnetic basin is internally provided with a temperature control assembly for controlling temperature, the temperature control assembly comprises a positioning groove provided at the bottom of the magnetic basin, two baffles are provided inside the positioning groove;
[0007] The inner wall of the through groove is provided with a contact plate near the object loading position of the magnetic basin, the outer wall of the contact plate is provided with a temperature sensor, and the inner wall of the through groove is provided with a heat insulation bin;
[0008] The inner wall of the through groove is provided with a contact plate near the object loading position of the magnetic basin, the outer wall of the contact plate is provided with a temperature sensor, and the inner wall of the through groove is provided with a heat insulation bin;
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the magnetic basin is located in the water pot and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the water pot, the water temperature in the magnetic basin is changed by moving the magnetic basin in the water pot up and down.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the positioning groove is communicated with the through groove, the two baffles are respectively located on both sides of the positioning groove and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the positioning groove, and the through groove penetrates the adjusting plate and the heat insulation bin and is communicated with them.
[0011] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the contact plate two sides are communicated with the through groove and the magnetic basin loading bin inside respectively, the temperature sensor is inlayed connection with the contact plate close to the through groove side, and the induction end of temperature sensor is pasted with the contact plate.
[0012] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the adjusting plate is separated between the heat insulation bin and the contact plate, the temperature guide plate is inlayed connection with the cavity close to the heat insulation bin side, the cavity inside is loaded with inert gas.
[0013] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the adjusting plate one end is located in the cavity, is connected with the piston through bolt, and is slidably connected with the cavity inner wall, the spring both ends are connected with the cavity inner wall and the piston respectively through welding, and the adjusting plate is supported.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: aiming at the problems in the background art, the application adopts the temperature control assembly, the magnetic basin is put into the water pot, the magnetic basin is lifted in the water pot through the sliding block, the height of the bottom of the magnetic basin is increased, the hot water in the water pot is injected into the heat insulation bin area in the through groove through the magnetic basin bottom baffle opening, the heat is concentrated by injecting the hot water into the magnetic basin, the uniformity of mirabilite heating is improved, the temperature of the contact plate is detected in real time through the temperature sensor at the bottom of the contact plate, when the temperature is higher than the set value, the baffle is controlled to be closed and the magnetic basin is controlled to be lifted to isolate the hot water temperature, temporary cooling is carried out, the temperature in the magnetic basin is always kept in the set interval, the water temperature is conducted to the cavity through the temperature guide plate to heat the inert gas during the heating process, when the temperature is higher, the inert gas expands to a larger volume to drive the adjusting plate to stretch and retract to change the diameter of the through groove to assist temperature control, the effect of mirabilite heating and weathering is guaranteed through temperature control, and the stability of the processing process is increased.
[0015] The utility model avoids that the temperature is directly conducted to mirabilite by increasing the thickness of the bottom of the magnetic basin, isolates the temperature, controls the conduction of heat in real time through the multi-layer isolation, monitors and controls the temperature in the magnetic basin, makes the temperature in the suitable interval, and guarantees the stability and medicinal effect of the production of cinnabar.
[0016] The utility model avoids that the temperature is directly conducted to mirabilite by increasing the thickness of the bottom of the magnetic basin, isolates the temperature, controls the conduction of heat in real time through the multi-layer isolation, monitors and controls the temperature in the magnetic basin, makes the temperature in the suitable interval, and guarantees the stability and medicinal effect of the production of cinnabar. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the separation structure diagram of the utility model water pot and magnetic basin;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the bottom structure diagram of the utility model magnetic basin;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the internal section view of the utility model magnetic basin;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the enlarged view of A of the utility model.
[0021] Fig. 1, water pot; 2, magnetic basin; 3, positioning groove; 4, baffle; 5, through groove; 501, contact plate; 502, temperature sensor; 6, heat insulation bin; 7, cavity; 701, temperature guide plate; 702, spring; 8, adjusting plate; 801, piston. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. EMBODIMENT
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a calcining device for mirabilite processing, including water pot 1 and magnetic basin 2, the temperature control component for being used to carry out temperature control is arranged in the inside of magnetic basin 2, the temperature control component includes the positioning groove 3 of being arranged in the bottom of magnetic basin 2, for the angle positioning of baffle 4 movement, two baffles 4 are arranged in the inside of positioning groove 3;Magnetic basin 2 can be lifted in water pot 1, in conventional state, make the heat insulation bin 6 area of magnetic basin 2 and the hot water in water pot 1 contact by sliding, when the temperature in magnetic basin 2 is higher, control magnetic basin 2 to rise and make hot water and magnetic basin 2 break contact, reduce the conduction effect of hot water heat, to realize slow cooling, and in conventional state, control baffle 4 sliding opening, and when temperature is higher, magnetic basin 2 rises simultaneously by PLC controller control baffle 4 closes, and heat insulation is carried out;
[0024] And since hot water is in the heat insulation bin 6 of magnetic basin 2 when heating, the heat of hot water is concentrated, the uniformity when heat is conducted to magnetic basin 2 is improved, and mirabilite weathering effect is improved;
[0025] The inside of magnetic basin 2 is provided with through groove 5, the inner wall of through groove 5 is provided with contact plate 501 close to magnetic basin 2 load place, contact plate 501 can absorb the heat of hot water and conduct to magnetic basin 2 to heat mirabilite, the outer wall of contact plate 501 is provided with temperature sensor 502, the detection end of temperature sensor 502 is attached to contact plate 501 to thereby carry out real-time monitoring to the temperature of contact plate 501, when temperature is close to the overheating end of set range, signal is sent and magnetic basin 2 is raised to reduce heat conduction, to reduce temperature and realize temperature control, in contrast, when temperature is close to the low temperature end of set range, control magnetic basin 2 to drop and improve the effect of conduction and heat, so that the temperature of contact plate 501 is stabilized in set range, the inside of through groove 5 is provided with heat insulation bin 6;
[0026] The inner wall of the through slot 5 is provided with cavities 7 on both sides for accommodating the adjusting plate 8 and positioning the angle of the adjusting plate 8 when moving, the inner wall of each cavity 7 is provided with a temperature guide plate 701 for conducting heat to the inert gas in the cavity 7 to heat the inert gas, make the inert gas expand and push the adjusting plate 8 to extend out of the cavity 7, and the higher the temperature, the larger the expansion volume of the inert gas and the more the adjusting plate 8 extends, thereby assisting in heat insulation and temperature control, the cavity 7 is internally provided with a spring 702 and the adjusting plate 8, the spring 702 is used to push the adjusting plate 8 to support into the cavity 7, the adjusting plate 8 can adjust the diameter of the through slot 5, thereby controlling the efficiency of heat conduction, and one end of the adjusting plate 8 is provided with a piston 801.
[0027] All electrical elements in the embodiment are controlled by a conventional controller.
[0028] The processing of mirabilite is to decoct mirabilite with licorice and other auxiliary materials, and then calcine to remove the salty and cold toxicity of mirabilite, so that its properties are more mild. This method can make mirabilite more suitable for oral administration.
[0029] Embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-4The magnetic basin 2 is located in the water pot 1 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the water pot 1. The water temperature in the area conducted in the magnetic basin 2 is changed by moving the magnetic basin 2 in the water pot 1. The positioning groove 3 is communicated with the through groove 5. The two baffles 4 are respectively located on the two sides of the positioning groove 3 and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the positioning groove 3. The through groove 5 penetrates the adjusting plate 8 and the heat insulation bin 6 and is communicated with them. The contact plate 501 is communicated with the through groove 5 and the inside of the loading bin of the magnetic basin 2 on the two sides respectively. The temperature sensor 502 is in inlay connection with the side of the contact plate 501 close to the through groove 5, and the sensing end of the temperature sensor 502 is attached to the contact plate 501. The adjusting plate 8 separates the heat insulation bin 6 and the contact plate 501. The temperature guide plate 701 is inlay connected with the side of the cavity 7 close to the heat insulation bin 6. The cavity 7 is loaded with inert gas. One end of the adjusting plate 8 is located in the cavity 7, connected with the piston 801 through a bolt and in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cavity 7. The spring 702 is connected with the inner wall of the cavity 7 and the piston 801 through welding on both ends respectively, supporting the adjusting plate 8. In use, first, mirabilite is put into the magnetic basin 2, and the water in the water pot 1 is heated. When heating, the baffle 4 is controlled to slide and open in the positioning groove 3 through the PLC controller, and the magnetic basin 2 is controlled to descend at the same time, so that hot water penetrates into the heat insulation bin 6 in the magnetic basin 2, and the heat of the hot water flows in the through groove 5 to the contact plate 501 to heat the mirabilite in the magnetic basin 2. At the same time, the temperature of the contact plate 501 is monitored by the temperature sensor 502. When the temperature approaches the set height, a signal is sent out and the magnetic basin 2 is controlled to slide and rise in the water pot 1 through the PLC controller, so that the hot water flows out of the heat insulation bin 6, and the baffle 4 is controlled to block the through groove 5, so as to isolate the heat conduction effect of the magnetic basin 2, reduce the temperature of the contact plate 501, and control the temperature in the magnetic basin 2. In the heating process, the temperature in the heat insulation bin 6 is conducted to the cavity 7 through the temperature guide plate 701 and heats the inert gas in the cavity 7 to make it expand and push the adjusting plate 8 to slide in the cavity 7 to adjust the diameter of the through groove 5, and then control the heat conduction efficiency.
[0030] The utility model discloses a working procedure: when using first mirabilite is put into magnetic basin 2, and the water in the water pot 1 is heated, when heating, through PLC controller control baffle 4 is opened in the positioning groove 3 sliding, control magnetic basin 2 drops and makes hot water seep into the heat insulation storehouse 6 in magnetic basin 2, so that the heat of hot water is circulated in the through groove 5 to contact plate 501 and heats mirabilite in magnetic basin 2, and when temperature approaches the set height, signal is sent and through PLC controller control magnetic basin 2 is opened in the water pot 1, and hot water flows out from the heat insulation storehouse 6, and baffle 4 is controlled to the through groove 5 and is blocked, so as to isolate the conduction effect of heat in magnetic basin 2, reduce the temperature of contact plate 501, control the temperature in magnetic basin 2, in the heating process, because the temperature in the heat insulation storehouse 6 is conducted to the cavity 7 through the temperature guide plate 701 and heats the inert gas in the inside and makes it expand and push the adjusting plate 8 and slide in the cavity 7 and extend the diameter of adjusting through groove 5, and then control the efficiency of heat conduction.
[0031] The utility model discloses a through increase magnetic basin bottom thickness avoid temperature direct conduction to mirabilite, control heat conduction real -time to the temperature monitoring control in magnetic basin to the temperature in suitable interval, guarantee xuanming powder production's stability and medicinal efficacy.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A calcining device for processing mirabilite, comprising a water pot (1) and a magnetic basin (2), wherein a temperature control assembly for controlling temperature is arranged inside the magnetic basin (2), characterized in that: The temperature control assembly comprises a positioning groove (3) arranged at the bottom of the magnetic basin (2), and two baffles (4) are arranged in the positioning groove (3). The magnetic basin (2) is internally provided with a through groove (5), the through groove (5) is provided with a contact plate (501) on the inner wall close to the object loading position of the magnetic basin (2), the outer wall of the contact plate (501) is provided with a temperature sensor (502), and the through groove (5) is internally provided with a heat insulation bin (6). Both sides of the inner wall of the through groove (5) are provided with cavities (7), the inner walls of the two cavities (7) are provided with temperature guide plates (701), the cavities (7) are internally provided with springs (702) and adjusting plates (8), and one end of the adjusting plate (8) is provided with a piston (801).
2. A calcining device for processing of saltpeter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic basin (2) is located in the water pot (1) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the water pot (1), the water temperature in the magnetic basin (2) is changed by moving the magnetic basin (2) in the water pot (1).
3. A calcination device for processing of sal ammoniac according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning groove (3) is communicated with the through groove (5), the two baffles (4) are respectively located on both sides of the positioning groove (3) and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the positioning groove (3), and the through groove (5) penetrates through the adjusting plate (8) and the heat insulation bin (6) and is communicated with them.
4. A calcining device for processing of saltpeter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the contact plate (501) are respectively communicated with the through groove (5) and the internal part of the loading bin of the magnetic basin (2), the temperature sensor (502) is embeddedly connected with the side of the contact plate (501) close to the through groove (5), and the sensing end of the temperature sensor (502) is attached to the contact plate (501).
5. A calcination device for processing of saltpeter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (8) separates the heat insulation bin (6) and the contact plate (501), the temperature guide plate (701) is embeddedly connected with the side of the cavity (7) close to the heat insulation bin (6), and the cavity (7) is loaded with inert gas.
6. A calcining device for processing of saltpeter according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting plate (8) is located in the cavity (7), is connected with the piston (801) through a bolt and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cavity (7), and the two ends of the spring (702) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the cavity (7) and the piston (801) through welding, so as to support the adjusting plate (8).