Vehicle-mounted water measuring device of pipeline refueling vehicle

By designing an on-board water testing device, which uses a vacuum pump to extract oil and combines it with a coupling and a sealing ring, the cumbersome process and oil leakage problems of water testing in pipeline refueling trucks have been solved, achieving an efficient and safe oil water testing process.

CN223565326UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18中国航空油料有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423005570.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology for water testing on pipeline refueling trucks is cumbersome and inefficient, and the rubber ring sealing method is prone to oil leakage, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A vehicle-mounted water testing device was designed, comprising a transparent sampling tube, an oil sample receiving component, a coupling, a sealing ring, a diaphragm loading component, and a vacuum pump connector. The device extracts oil using a vacuum pump, ensuring sealing and accuracy while reducing the risk of oil leakage.

Benefits of technology

This improved the accuracy and efficiency of oil extraction, reduced equipment maintenance costs, avoided safety hazards caused by oil leakage, and improved the efficiency of flight support work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vehicle-mounted water measuring device of a pipeline refueling vehicle. The vehicle-mounted water measuring device comprises a transparent sampling pipe; the oil sample accommodating piece is arranged on the transparent sampling tube and is connected with the transparent sampling tube; the oil conveying pipe penetrates through the oil sample accommodating piece; the coupling sleeves the oil conveying pipe; the sealing ring is sleeved on the coupling; an oil sample accommodating cavity is formed in a region defined by the oil conveying pipe, the coupler, the sealing ring and the inner wall of the oil sample accommodating piece; the diaphragm loading piece is arranged on the oil sample accommodating piece; the oil inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the diaphragm loading piece; the oil pumping pipe is connected with a diaphragm in the diaphragm loading piece; and the vacuum pump connecting piece is arranged below the transparent sampling pipe, is communicated with the transparent sampling pipe and is connected with an external vacuum pump. Oil liquid is pumped through the vacuum pump, and the accuracy of the oil liquid pumping amount is guaranteed; the coupler and the sealing ring are arranged on the oil conveying pipe, so that the sealing performance between the oil sample containing piece and the oil conveying pipe is guaranteed, the potential safety hazard of oil leakage is avoided, and the efficiency and the accuracy of oil water detection are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to aviation refueling special equipment technical field especially, relates to a kind of vehicle-mounted water measuring device of pipeline refueling truck. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pipeline aircraft refueling truck is one of special equipment for refueling civil aviation aircraft, according to the document stipulated in the file "civil aviation fuel quality control and operation procedure" MH / T 6020-2012, 1 liter of oil liquid in filter sediment tank should be sampled under pressure for water detection after pipeline refueling truck finishes refueling.

[0003] The existing technology is to extract oil liquid from the sampling pipe of vehicle-mounted filter by water measuring device, but due to the difference in experience of operators, there is a problem of loose connection between water measuring device (syringe) and sampling pipe interface during each sampling, which leads to poor sealing, making it difficult to form negative pressure in water measuring device, and cannot meet the requirement of smoothly extracting 5mL of oil liquid each time for water detection, so that the extraction process of oil liquid is complicated, and the efficiency of water detection is low. And the sealing between the oil running pipeline and the sampling pipe of the existing refueling truck is extrusion type sealing using rubber ring, which will seep oil after long-term repeated use, and there is serious safety hazard.

[0004] Therefore, the application provides a vehicle-mounted water measuring device of pipeline refueling truck. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted water measuring device of pipeline refueling truck, which solves the technical problems of complicated oil extraction steps, low efficiency, extrusion type sealing between oil running pipeline and sampling pipe using rubber ring, long-term repeated use will seep oil, and serious safety hazard in the process of water detection in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted water measuring device of pipeline refueling truck, which comprises: a transparent sampling pipe; an oil sample container arranged on the transparent sampling pipe and connected with the transparent sampling pipe; an oil delivery pipe arranged through the oil sample container; a shaft coupling sleeve arranged on the oil delivery pipe and arranged inside the oil sample container; a sealing ring sleeve arranged on the shaft coupling and connected with the inner wall of the oil sample container, and the area enclosed by the oil delivery pipe, the shaft coupling and the sealing ring and the inner wall of the oil sample container forms an oil sample storage cavity; a diaphragm loading element arranged on the oil sample container; an oil inlet hole arranged at the bottom of the diaphragm loading element and connected with the oil sample storage cavity; an oil extraction pipe connected with the diaphragm inside the diaphragm loading element, and passing through the diaphragm loading element and the oil sample container, and then connected with the transparent sampling pipe; a vacuum pump connecting element arranged below the transparent sampling pipe, connected with the transparent sampling pipe, and connected with an external vacuum pump.

[0007] Optionally, the number of shaft couplings is two, and the two shaft couplings are symmetrically arranged inside the oil sample container.

[0008] Optionally, the membrane loading member further comprises: a membrane box body arranged on the oil sample container; and a transparent upper cover arranged on the membrane box body and rotationally connected to one side of the membrane box body.

[0009] Optionally, the membrane loading member further comprises: a membrane fixing portion arranged at the bottom of the membrane box body and around the oil inlet hole.

[0010] Optionally, a sealing gasket is arranged inside the membrane fixing portion and abuts against the bottom of the membrane box body.

[0011] Optionally, the membrane loading member further comprises: a pressing member arranged corresponding to the membrane fixing portion and connected to the inner wall of the transparent upper cover.

[0012] Optionally, the number of pressing members is multiple, and the multiple pressing members are arranged at intervals.

[0013] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect is:

[0014] The utility model provides a kind of vehicle-mounted water measuring device of pipeline refueling truck, since the volume of transparent sampling tube is fixed, and is extracted by vacuum pump, it is guaranteed that the oil quantity of extraction is accurate, easy to operate, reduces sampling time, improves the work efficiency in flight support work;Secondly, by the shaft coupling and sealing ring being arranged on the oil conveying pipe in oil sample container, the sealing property during the rotation of oil sample container relative to oil conveying pipe is guaranteed, the requirement of vehicle-mounted water measuring device to oil seal is satisfied, avoid the security risk caused by water detection oil leakage due to detection.This in addition, since being provided with membrane loading member, the installation position of membrane is fixed, is connected closely, the sealing property of membrane connection is guaranteed, and membrane is more convenient to disassemble and assemble, it is convenient to improve the accuracy and convenience of membrane to oil water detection, so that oil water detection is more accurate and efficient.

[0015] Further, the sealing of the shaft coupling and the sealing ring has more stable sealing capacity in different working environments (such as high temperature, low temperature, rain, snow and dust), which ensures the stability of the oil environment inside the vehicle-mounted water measuring device and helps to improve the accuracy of oil water detection.

[0016] Further, the external vacuum pump is connected by using the vacuum pump connecting piece to replace the manual use of the water detector in the prior art to extract oil, which reduces the update frequency of the vulnerable part water detector, reduces the equipment maintenance cost, and realizes cost reduction and benefit increase. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the vehicle-mounted water measuring device of the pipeline refueling truck of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the oil pipe, the shaft coupling and the sealing ring of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the section view schematic view of the vehicle-mounted water measuring device of the pipeline oiling truck of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the overhead schematic view of the transparent sampling tube of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the diaphragm loading piece of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the diaphragm loading piece of the utility model from another angle.

[0023] Explanation of reference signs:

[0024] 1, transparent sampling tube; 2, oil sample containing piece; 3, oil pipe; 31, oil conveying hole; 4, shaft coupling; 5, sealing ring; 6, diaphragm loading piece; 7, oil inlet hole; 8, vacuum pump connecting piece; 9, oil suction pipe; 10, transparent upper cover; 11, diaphragm fixing part; 12, pressing piece; 13, sealing gasket; 14, diaphragm box body; 15, oil suction pipe jack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the exemplary embodiments of the utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the utility model can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a clearer and more thorough understanding of the utility model and to enable the scope of the utility model to be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.

[0026] Embodiment:

[0027] The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of vehicle-mounted water measuring device of pipeline oiling truck, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 And Figure 6As shown, it comprises: a transparent sampling tube 1; an oil sample container 2 arranged on the transparent sampling tube 1 and connected with the transparent sampling tube 1; an oil delivery pipe 3 arranged through the oil sample container 2; a shaft coupling 4 sleeved on the oil delivery pipe 3 and arranged inside the oil sample container 2; a sealing ring 5 sleeved on the shaft coupling 4 and connected with the inner wall of the oil sample container 2, and the area enclosed between the oil delivery pipe 3, the shaft coupling 4, the sealing ring 5 and the oil sample container 2 forms an oil sample storage cavity; a diaphragm loading part 6 arranged on the oil sample container 2; an oil inlet hole 7 arranged at the bottom of the diaphragm loading part 6 and connected with the oil sample storage cavity; an oil suction pipe 9 connected with the diaphragm inside the diaphragm loading part 6 and passing through the diaphragm loading part 6 and the oil sample container 2 and then connected with the transparent sampling tube 1; and a vacuum pump connecting part 8 arranged below the transparent sampling tube 1, connected with the transparent sampling tube 1 and connected with an external vacuum pump.

[0028] Exemplarily, the on-board water detection device of the pipeline refueling vehicle of the embodiment extracts oil through the externally connected vacuum pump, so that the oil enters the oil sample storage cavity in the oil sample container 2 through the oil delivery pipe 3, the oil in the oil sample storage cavity contacts the diaphragm fixed in the diaphragm loading part 6 through the oil inlet hole 7, and the oil passing through the diaphragm enters the transparent sampling tube 1 through the oil suction pipe 9. Since the shaft coupling 4 and the sealing ring 5 are arranged on the oil delivery pipe 3, the oil sample container 2 can rotate around the oil delivery pipe 3, and after rotation, the transparent upper cover 10 faces the detector, which is convenient for the detector to observe the water detection state of the diaphragm through the transparent upper cover 10 and is also conducive to opening the transparent upper cover 10 to replace the diaphragm. After the detection is completed, the oil in the transparent sampling tube 1 is discharged to the recovery tank.

[0029] Exemplarily, two oil delivery holes 31 can be arranged on the oil delivery pipe 3 inside the oil sample storage cavity, thereby increasing the oil delivery rate of the oil delivery pipe 3 in the oil sample storage cavity and improving the efficiency of water detection.

[0030] Exemplarily, a check valve is arranged inside the oil inlet hole 7 in the embodiment, which avoids the backflow of the oil flowing out of the oil sample storage cavity back into the oil sample storage cavity, thereby preventing the pollution of the oil, and this arrangement increases the accuracy of the water detection of the oil.

[0031] Exemplarily, the oil suction pipe 9 in the embodiment is a kind of corrosion-resistant hose, and the size of the oil suction pipe 9 is matched with the diaphragm, which is convenient for connecting with the diaphragm. An oil suction pipe insertion hole 15 is arranged inside the diaphragm loading part 6, which is convenient for the oil suction pipe 9 to pass through the diaphragm loading part 6 through the oil suction pipe insertion hole 15. Similarly, an insertion hole (not shown in the figure) for passing through the oil suction pipe 9 is also arranged inside the oil sample container 2, and the insertion hole inside the oil sample container 2 is arranged outside the oil sample storage cavity, so that the problem of oil sealing is not involved. Moreover, a sealing member is arranged at the connection between the oil suction pipe 9 and the transparent sampling tube 1, which ensures the sealing performance of the transparent sampling tube 1.

[0032] Exemplarily, the transparent sampling tube 1 in the embodiment is marked with a 5mL scale line as needed, which is beneficial for the operator to observe whether the oil liquid in the transparent sampling tube 1 meets the requirements of water detection.

[0033] Exemplarily, the detection process of the vehicle-mounted water detection device of the pipeline oiling vehicle in the embodiment is as follows:

[0034] Step 1, start and oil:

[0035] When water detection needs to be performed, the vacuum pump is started by connecting the vacuum pump connecting piece 8 with an external vacuum pump. The vacuum pump starts to work and forms a negative pressure environment in the transparent sampling tube 1. Due to the pressure difference, the oil liquid passes through the oil conveying pipe 3, the oil conveying hole 31, passes through the diaphragm, and then passes through the oil sampling pipe 9, the diaphragm loading piece 6 and the oil sample container 2, and enters the transparent sampling tube 1 with a 5mL scale line. Compared with the manual oil extraction of the existing art by using a water detector (syringe), this oil extraction method based on the vacuum pump has more stable suction force and higher extraction efficiency.

[0036] Step 2, water detection:

[0037] Open the transparent upper cover 10, install the diaphragm in the diaphragm loading piece 6, rotate the oil sample container 2 around the oil conveying pipe 3, and place the vacuum pump connecting piece 8 above the oil sample container 2. After the vacuum pump extracts enough oil liquid, rotate the vehicle-mounted water detection device of the pipeline oiling vehicle again, and place the transparent upper cover 10 of the diaphragm loading piece 6 towards the operator. Observe whether the diaphragm in the diaphragm loading piece 6 is discolored. After the observation is completed, open the transparent upper cover 10 to remove the diaphragm, and complete the water detection.

[0038] The water detection process in the embodiment is fast and efficient, and can uniformly extract oil liquid, avoiding the technical problems of unstable suction force and insufficient oil sample extraction of the water detector.

[0039] In one possible embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The number of couplings 4 is two, which are symmetrically arranged in the oil sample container 2.

[0040] Exemplarily, the two couplings 4 are symmetrically arranged in the oil sample container 2, so that when the oil sample container 2 rotates around the oil conveying pipe 3 through the couplings 4, the stress of the two couplings 4 is more uniform, which is beneficial to improve the sealing performance of the oil sample receiving cavity.

[0041] Exemplarily, when the oil flows in the oil sample receiving cavity, the sealing ring 5 is tightly pressed against the surface of the connecting part of the oil sample container 2 under the action of the shaft coupling 4. The sealing ring 5 can maintain good elasticity and sealing effect whether due to thermal expansion and contraction or long-term use. The sealing ring 5 can effectively prevent oil from leaking from the connecting part. Compared with the rubber ring sealing of the prior art, the sealing effect of the shaft coupling 4 and the sealing ring 5 in the embodiment is more durable and reliable, and the safety hazard caused by oil leakage due to poor sealing effect is avoided.

[0042] In a possible embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the diaphragm box 14 is arranged on the oil sample container 2; and the transparent upper cover 10 is arranged on the diaphragm box 14 and rotationally connected with one side of the diaphragm box 14.

[0043] Exemplarily, the edge of the connection between the transparent upper cover 10 and the diaphragm box 14 in the embodiment is provided with a sealing material, such as a sealing rubber strip, so as to ensure the sealing performance of the diaphragm loading part 6 when the transparent upper cover 10 and the diaphragm box 14 are closed.

[0044] In a possible embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the diaphragm loading part 6 further comprises a diaphragm fixing part 11 arranged at the bottom of the diaphragm box 14 and around the oil inlet hole 7.

[0045] Exemplarily, the diaphragm fixing part 11 is integrally connected with the diaphragm box 14, and the size is matched with the diaphragm, so as to meet the requirement that the diaphragm is clamped in the diaphragm fixing part 11. On the one hand, the diaphragm is limited and fixed in the diaphragm box 14, and on the other hand, the diaphragm is convenient to replace in each test.

[0046] In a possible embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the sealing gasket 13 is arranged in the diaphragm fixing part 11 and abuts against the bottom of the diaphragm box 14.

[0047] Exemplarily, the sealing gasket 13 in the embodiment can be a fluorine gasket or a rubber gasket. The sealing gasket 13 is in a circular ring shape, is placed in the diaphragm fixing part 11 and abuts against the inner wall of the diaphragm fixing part 11, avoids the oil inlet hole 7 at the bottom of the diaphragm box 14, and ensures that the oil liquid from the oil sample container 2 passes through the diaphragm through the oil inlet hole 7 to complete the water detection.

[0048] In a possible embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the diaphragm loading member 6 further comprises a pressing member 12, which is arranged corresponding to the diaphragm fixing portion 11 and connected with the inner wall of the transparent upper cover 10.

[0049] As shown, the diaphragm loading member 6 further comprises a pressing member 12, which is arranged corresponding to the diaphragm fixing portion 11 and connected with the inner wall of the transparent upper cover 10.

[0050] In a possible embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the number of the pressing members 12 is multiple, and the multiple pressing members 12 are arranged at intervals.

[0051] As shown, the number of the pressing members 12 is multiple, and the multiple pressing members 12 are arranged at intervals.

[0052] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0053] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature is "above", "above" and "above" the second feature, which can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature, which can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model, and the ordinary skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and transform the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An onboard water testing device for a pipeline refueling truck, characterized in that, include: Transparent sampling tube; An oil sample receiving device is disposed on the transparent sampling tube and connected to the transparent sampling tube; An oil delivery pipe is installed through the oil sample receiving container; A coupling is fitted onto the oil pipeline and disposed inside the oil sample receiving component; A sealing ring is fitted onto the coupling and connected to the inner wall of the oil sample receiving component. The area enclosed by the oil delivery pipe, the coupling, the sealing ring, and the inner wall of the oil sample receiving component forms an oil sample receiving cavity. A diaphragm loading device is disposed on the oil sample receiving device; An oil inlet is provided at the bottom of the diaphragm loading member and is connected to the oil sample receiving cavity; The oil extraction tube is connected to the diaphragm inside the diaphragm loading member, and passes through the diaphragm loading member and the oil sample receiving member, and is then connected to the transparent sampling tube; A vacuum pump connector is located below the transparent sampling tube, communicates with the transparent sampling tube, and is connected to an external vacuum pump.

2. The on-board water testing device for pipeline refueling trucks as described in claim 1, characterized in that, There are two couplings, symmetrically arranged inside the oil sample receiving component.

3. The on-board water testing device for pipeline refueling trucks as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The diaphragm loading device further includes: A diaphragm box is disposed on the oil sample receiving component; A transparent top cover is disposed on the diaphragm box body and is rotatably connected to one side of the diaphragm box body.

4. The on-board water testing device for pipeline refueling trucks as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The diaphragm loading device further includes: A diaphragm fixing part is provided at the bottom of the diaphragm box and around the oil inlet.

5. The on-board water testing device for pipeline refueling trucks as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The diaphragm loading device further includes: A sealing gasket is disposed inside the diaphragm fixing part and abuts against the bottom of the diaphragm box.

6. The on-board water testing device for a pipeline refueling truck as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The diaphragm loading device further includes: A clamping component is provided corresponding to the diaphragm fixing part and is connected to the inner wall of the transparent top cover.

7. The on-board water testing device for a pipeline refueling truck as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The number of clamping elements is multiple, and the multiple clamping elements are arranged at intervals.