Compression resistance detection device for metal shell of electronic component

By designing positioning and cleaning structures, the problems of unstable fixation and limited detection in the pressure resistance testing device for electronic component metal casings were solved, achieving stable and multi-angle detection, and improving the accuracy and safety of the detection.

CN223565465UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SUZHOU YIHONG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423048495.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pressure testing devices for electronic component metal casings are prone to slippage or breakage during testing, affecting the testing results and potentially injuring operators. Furthermore, single-direction pressure testing cannot accurately assess the pressure resistance of the metal casing, leading to inconsistent quality.

Method used

Employing a positioning and cleaning structure, the device uses an electric telescopic rod to drive a suction cup to fix the metal shell, combined with a servo motor to drive a circular block to rotate, enabling multi-angle detection. A sliding brush cleans the detection platform, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the detection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixation of the metal casing and multi-angle detection, improves the detection effect, avoids slippage and debris interference during the detection process, and ensures the accuracy and safety of the detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure resistance detection device for a metal shell of an electronic component, which relates to the technical field of electronic components and comprises a base, a support is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the support, and the output end of the hydraulic rod extends to the bottom end of the top of the support. The output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and a detection base is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the base. According to the pressure resistance detection device for the metal shell of the electronic component, the electric telescopic rod is driven under the action of the positioning structure, so that the suction cup extrudes the metal shell of the electronic component, a fixing effect is formed, the stability of the metal shell of the electronic component in the pressure resistance detection process can be ensured, and the detection accuracy is improved. And the servo motor I can drive the circular block to rotate so as to drive the metal shell of the electronic component to rotate, so that multi-angle detection of the metal shell of the electronic component can be realized, and the detection effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic components technology, and in particular to a pressure resistance testing device for the metal casing of electronic components. Background Technology

[0002] The compressive strength testing device for electronic component metal casings is specifically designed to test the compressive strength of electronic component metal casings. It assesses the casing's ability to withstand pressure and its performance stability in practical use by applying a certain amount of pressure. During the test, the device gradually applies pressure and records the deformation and stress data of the metal casing under pressure until the casing fails or the test is terminated. By analyzing this data, the compressive strength and quality level of the metal casing can be evaluated.

[0003] Existing electronic component metal casing compression testing devices mainly include a base, support, hydraulic rod, pressure plate, testing base, pressure sensor array, and testing platform. In use, the metal casing of the electronic component to be tested is placed on the testing platform, and the hydraulic rod is driven, causing the pressure plate to compress the metal casing. Simultaneously, the metal casing is accurately tested for compression resistance based on real-time data from the pressure sensor array. However, in actual use, the metal casing may slip or even fly off under pressure during compression testing, directly affecting the testing results and potentially injuring nearby personnel. Furthermore, compression testing in a single direction cannot accurately determine the specific compression resistance of the electronic component's metal casing. These limitations in compression testing directly affect the quality of the electronic component's metal casing, potentially leading to problems such as cracking or deformation during subsequent use, thus affecting the normal operation of the electronic component.

[0004] Therefore, a pressure resistance testing device for the metal casing of electronic components is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, when conducting pressure tests on the metal casings of electronic components, slippage or even breakage may occur due to stress, directly affecting the testing results and potentially injuring nearby operators. Furthermore, pressure testing in a single direction cannot accurately determine the specific pressure resistance of the metal casings of electronic components. These limitations in pressure testing directly impact the quality of the metal casings, potentially leading to problems such as cracking or deformation during subsequent use, thus affecting the normal operation of the electronic components. Therefore, a pressure testing device for the metal casings of electronic components is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0007] A pressure resistance testing device for the metal casing of electronic components includes a base, a bracket fixedly connected to the top of the base, a hydraulic rod fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the bracket, the output end of the hydraulic rod extending to the bottom of the top of the bracket, a pressure plate fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, a detection base fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the base, a pressure sensor array fixedly installed at the top of the detection base, a detection platform fixedly connected to the top of the pressure sensor array, a positioning structure fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the base, and a cleaning structure fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the base. The positioning structure includes a slide rail fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top of the slide rail being fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the bracket, a sliding plate slidably connected inside the slide rail, a circular block rotatably connected to the middle of the sliding plate, an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the side of the circular block near the detection base, a rectangular block fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a suction cup fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular block away from the electric telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, the rectangular block has an air passage extending into the suction cup, the top of the air passage extending out of the top of the rectangular block, a rectangular box fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block, a plurality of ventilation holes being opened at the top of the rectangular box, a pull rod slidably connected to the middle of the top of the rectangular box, a rubber ball fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull rod, the outer wall of the bottom of the rubber ball being inserted into the inner wall of the top of the air passage, and a spring fixedly connected to the top of the bottom of the pull rod, the top of the spring being fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the rectangular box.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the skateboard away from the electric telescopic rod, and a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the side of the circular block away from the electric telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a transmission assembly is fixedly installed on the output end of the second servo motor. The transmission assembly includes two transmission wheels and a toothed belt. The output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the side of one transmission wheel away from the first slide rail. The rear end of the transmission wheel extends into the interior of the first slide rail. A bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transmission wheel. A slider is symmetrically threaded on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. The tops of the two sliders are rotatably connected to connecting rods. The tops of the two connecting rods are symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom of the slide plate.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a collection frame movably fitted onto the outer wall of the detection base. Slide rails are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the outer surface of the collection frame. Sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide rails. Sleeve rods are rotatably connected to the sides of the two sliding blocks that are far apart from each other. Round rods are slidably connected to the inside of the two sleeve rods. Brushes are fixedly connected to the sides of the two round rods that are far apart from the slide rails.

[0012] Preferably, springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sleeve rods on the side away from the slide rail, and the ends of the two springs near the slide rail are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two round rods near the slide rail.

[0013] Preferably, two baffles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base near the round rod, and the side of the two baffles away from the detection base overlaps with the side of the brush near the detection base.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model provides a pressure resistance testing device for the metal casing of electronic components. Through the function of the positioning structure, the electric telescopic rod is driven, which causes the suction cup to squeeze the metal casing of the electronic components and form a fixed effect, thereby ensuring the stability of the metal casing of the electronic components during the pressure resistance test. The servo motor can drive the circular block to rotate, thereby driving the metal casing of the electronic components to rotate, thus realizing multi-angle detection of the metal casing of the electronic components and improving the detection effect.

[0016] 2. This utility model provides a pressure resistance testing device for metal casings of electronic components. Through the action of the cleaning structure, the sliding brush can sweep debris and other debris from the surface of the testing platform into the collection box, thereby avoiding the metal debris remaining on the testing platform from causing the metal casing to be placed stably during subsequent pressure resistance testing, thus affecting the accuracy of the test. The collection box can be slid out from the outer wall of the testing base to process the debris stored inside. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular block cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the detection platform of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sleeve rod of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Pressure plate; 5. Detection base; 51. Pressure sensor array; 52. Detection platform; 6. Positioning structure; 61. Slide rail one; 62. Slide plate; 63. Round block; 64. Electric telescopic rod; 65. Rectangular block; 66. Suction cup; 67. Air passage; 68. Rubber ball; 69. Rectangular box; 610. Pull rod; 611. Spring one; 612. Mounting bracket; 613. Servo motor one; 614. Servo motor two; 615. Transmission assembly; 616. Two-way lead screw; 617. Slider; 618. Connecting rod; 7. Cleaning structure; 71. Collection box; 72. Slide rail two; 73. Sliding block; 74. Sleeve rod; 75. Round rod; 76. Brush; 77. Baffle; 78. Spring two. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6This utility model provides a technical solution: a pressure resistance testing device for the metal casing of electronic components, including a base 1, a bracket 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a hydraulic rod 3 fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the bracket 2, the output end of the hydraulic rod 3 extending to the bottom of the top of the bracket 2, a pressure plate 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 3, a detection base 5 fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the base 1, a pressure sensor array 51 fixedly installed at the top of the detection base 5, a detection platform 52 fixedly connected to the top of the pressure sensor array 51, a positioning structure 6 fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the base 1, and a cleaning structure 7 fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the base 1. The structure 6 includes a slide rail 61 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The top of the slide rail 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the bracket 2. A slide plate 62 is slidably connected inside the slide rail. A circular block 63 is rotatably connected to the middle of the slide plate 62. An electric telescopic rod 64 is fixedly installed on the side of the circular block 63 near the detection base 5. A rectangular block 65 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 64. A suction cup 66 is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular block 65 away from the electric telescopic rod 64. Driving the electric telescopic rod 64 causes the suction cup 66 to squeeze the metal shell of the electronic component and form a fixing effect, thereby ensuring the stability of the metal shell of the electronic component during the pressure test.

[0027] like Figures 2-4 As shown, an air passage 67 extending through the suction cup 66 is provided inside the rectangular block 65. The top of the air passage 67 extends beyond the top of the rectangular block 65. A rectangular box 69 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block 65. Several ventilation holes are provided at the top of the rectangular box 69. A pull rod 610 is slidably connected to the middle of the top of the rectangular box 69. A rubber ball 68 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull rod 610. The outer wall of the bottom of the rubber ball 68 is inserted into the inner wall of the top of the air passage 67. The top of the bottom of the pull rod 610 is fixedly connected to... Spring 611 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of rectangular box 69. Air inside suction cup 66 passes through air passage 67, lifts rubber ball 68, and finally exits through vent. After the air is discharged, rubber ball 68 resets under the reaction force of spring 611, and then re-blocks air passage 67. At this time, when electronic components want to detach from suction cup 66, negative pressure is formed between suction cup 66 and the metal shell of electronic components, which further improves the fixing ability of suction cup 66.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a mounting bracket 612 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate 62 away from the electric telescopic rod 64. A servo motor 613 is fixedly installed inside the mounting bracket 612. The output end of the servo motor 613 is fixedly connected to the side of the circular block 63 away from the electric telescopic rod 64, driving the servo motor 613 to rotate, which in turn drives the circular block 63 to rotate, which in turn drives the metal shell of the electronic component to rotate, thereby enabling multi-angle detection of the metal shell of the electronic component and improving the detection effect.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, a servo motor 614 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1. A transmission assembly 615 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 614. The transmission assembly 615 includes two transmission wheels and a toothed belt. The output end of the servo motor 614 is fixedly connected to the side of one of the transmission wheels away from the slide rail 61. The rear end of the transmission wheel extends into the interior of the slide rail 61. A bidirectional lead screw 616 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transmission wheel. A slider 617 is symmetrically threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 616. A connecting rod 618 is rotatably connected to the top of each of the two sliders 617. The tops of the two connecting rods 618 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom of the slide plate 62. The servo motor 614 is driven, which in turn drives the bidirectional lead screw 616 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod 618 to rotate. Thus, the height of the suction cup 66 can be adjusted according to the size of the metal shell.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning structure 7 includes a collection frame 71 that is movably fitted onto the outer wall of the detection base 5. Slide rails 72 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the outer surface of the collection frame 71. Sliding blocks 73 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide rails 72. Sleeve rods 74 are rotatably connected to the side of the two sliding blocks 73 that is far apart from each other. Round rods 75 are slidably connected to the inside of the two sleeve rods 74. Brushes 76 are fixedly connected to the side of the two round rods 75 that is far away from the slide rails 72. The sliding brushes 76 can sweep debris and other debris from the surface of the detection platform 52 into the collection frame 71. The collection frame 71 can be slid out from the outer wall of the detection base 5 to process the debris stored inside.

[0031] like Figure 6 As shown, springs 78 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sleeve rods 74 on the side away from the slide rail 72. The ends of the two springs 78 near the slide rail 72 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two round rods 75 near the slide rail 72. The springs 78 can cause the bottom end of the brush 76 to be in close contact with the top of the detection platform 52, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, two baffles 77 are symmetrically fixedly connected at the top of the base 1 near the round rod 75. The side of the two baffles 77 away from the detection base 5 overlaps with the side of the brush 76 near the detection base 5. The baffles 77, together with the spring 78, can restrict the position of the brush 76, thereby allowing the brush 76 to be properly stored.

[0033] The working principle of this invention is as follows: In use, the metal casing of the electronic component is placed on the surface of the detection base 5. The servo motor 614 is driven, which in turn drives the bidirectional lead screw 616 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod 618 to rotate. The height of the suction cup 66 is adjusted according to the size of the metal casing. When the suction cup 66 is in the appropriate position, the electric telescopic rod 64 is driven, causing the suction cup 66 to press against the metal casing of the electronic component, thus achieving a fixing effect. During this process, air inside the suction cup 66 passes through the air passage 67, lifting the rubber ball 68, and finally exiting through the vent. After the air is expelled, the rubber ball 68 resets under the reaction force of the spring 611, thus re-blocking the air passage 67. At this point, when the electronic component wants to detach from the suction cup 66, a negative pressure is formed between the suction cup 66 and the metal casing of the electronic component, further enhancing the fixing ability of the suction cup 66. After a pressure test is completed, the servo motor 613 is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the circular block 63 to rotate, which in turn drives the metal casing of the electronic component to rotate. During this process, the height of the sliding plate 62 is adjusted in a timely manner according to the size and shape of the metal casing, so that the metal casing is always connected to the test base 5 during the comprehensive pressure test from multiple angles, thus ensuring the accuracy of the test. Before the pressure test begins, the brush 76 is pulled up and rotated, causing the brush 76 to detach from the baffle 77, while keeping the brush 76 overlapping with the top of the test platform 52. At this time, the brush 76 is slid to clean the debris on the surface of the test platform 52 into the collection frame 71. Afterwards, the reverse steps are used to fix the brush 76 back to one side of the baffle 77, and then the collection frame 71 is slid out from the outer wall of the test base 5 to process the debris stored inside.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pressure resistance testing device for metal casings of electronic components, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the bracket (2). The output end of the hydraulic rod (3) extends to the bottom of the top of the bracket (2). A pressure plate (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (3). A detection base (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base (1). A pressure sensor array (51) is fixedly installed at the top of the detection base (5). A detection platform (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure sensor array (51). A positioning structure (6) is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the base (1). A cleaning structure (7) is fixedly installed in the middle. The positioning structure (6) includes a slide rail (61) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The top of the slide rail (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the bracket (2). A sliding plate (62) is slidably connected inside the slide rail. A round block (63) is rotatably connected to the middle of the sliding plate (62). An electric telescopic rod (64) is fixedly installed on the side of the round block (63) near the detection base (5). A rectangular block (65) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (64). A suction cup (66) is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular block (65) away from the electric telescopic rod (64).

2. The pressure resistance testing device for metal casings of electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular block (65) has an air passage (67) that extends into the suction cup (66). The top of the air passage (67) extends out of the top of the rectangular block (65). A rectangular box (69) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block (65). Several ventilation holes are opened at the top of the rectangular box (69). A pull rod (610) is slidably connected to the middle of the top of the rectangular box (69). A rubber ball (68) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull rod (610). The outer wall of the bottom of the rubber ball (68) is inserted into the inner wall of the top of the air passage (67). A spring (611) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom of the pull rod (610). The top of the spring (611) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the rectangular box (69).

3. The pressure resistance testing device for metal casings of electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (612) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate (62) away from the electric telescopic rod (64). A servo motor (613) is fixedly installed inside the mounting bracket (612). The output end of the servo motor (613) is fixedly connected to the side of the round block (63) away from the electric telescopic rod (64).

4. The pressure resistance testing device for metal casings of electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor 2 (614) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A transmission assembly (615) is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 2 (614). The transmission assembly (615) includes two transmission wheels and a toothed belt. The output end of the servo motor 2 (614) is fixedly connected to the side of one transmission wheel away from the slide rail 1 (61). The rear end of the transmission wheel extends into the interior of the slide rail 1 (61). A bidirectional lead screw (616) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transmission wheel. A slider (617) is symmetrically threaded on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (616). A connecting rod (618) is rotatably connected to the top of each of the two sliders (617). The tops of the two connecting rods (618) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom of the slide plate (62).

5. The pressure resistance testing device for metal casings of electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (7) includes a collection frame (71) that is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the detection base (5). Slide rails (72) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the outer surface of the collection frame (71). Sliding blocks (73) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide rails (72). Sleeve rods (74) are rotatably connected to the side of the two sliding blocks (73) that is far apart from each other. Round rods (75) are slidably connected to the inside of the two sleeve rods (74). Brushes (76) are fixedly connected to the side of the two round rods (75) that is far away from the slide rails (72).

6. The pressure resistance testing device for metal casings of electronic components according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two springs (78) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two sleeve rods (74) on the side away from the slide rail (72). The ends of the two springs (78) near the slide rail (72) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two round rods (75) near the slide rail (72).

7. The pressure resistance testing device for metal casings of electronic components according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two baffles (77) are symmetrically fixedly connected at the top of the base (1) near the round rod (75). The side of the two baffles (77) away from the detection base (5) overlaps with the side of the brush (76) near the detection base (5).