Terminal seat structure and electric energy meter with same

By designing receiving slots and mounting posts in the terminal block structure, the problem of insufficient safety distance of the terminal block is solved, and insulation isolation between the wiring terminals and the inside of the energy meter is achieved, thereby improving the stability and safety of the product.

CN223565761UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18ZHEJIANG CHINT INSTR & METER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422926117.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The short safety distance between the terminal blocks of existing DC energy meters leads to electrical safety issues and product instability.

Method used

First and second receiving slots are opened on the body of the terminal block structure, and the wiring terminals are installed in these slots so that the other sides except the working side are surrounded, increasing the safe electrical distance, and the insulation isolation is further enhanced by structures such as extension plates, mounting posts and fixing hooks.

Benefits of technology

This effectively increases the safe electrical distance between the wiring terminals and other electronic components inside the electricity meter, achieving insulation isolation between the components and improving the product's stability and electrical safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric energy meters, and provides a terminal seat structure and an electric energy meter with the same, the terminal seat structure comprises a body, and the top of the body is provided with a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove. According to the scheme, the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove are formed in the body of the terminal block structure, so that the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are mounted in the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove in the use process; according to the utility model, other side surfaces of the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal except the two side surfaces needing to work are surrounded by the terminal seat, so that the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are in a semi-enclosed state, and the safe electrical distance between the first wiring terminal and other electronic elements in the electric energy meter and between the second wiring terminal and other electronic elements in the electric energy meter is increased; therefore, the insulation isolation of each component is effectively realized.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric energy meter, concretely relates to a terminal seat structure and electric energy meter with it. BACKGROUND

[0002] The direct current intelligent electric energy meter is mainly used in the interior of direct current charging pile and is used for direct current side electric energy measurement and monitoring of the direct current charging gun charging.

[0003] The terminal seat in the electric energy meter in the prior art has a short safety distance, which leads to the electric safety problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a terminal seat structure and electric energy meter with it to solve the safety problem in the use of the terminal seat.

[0005] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a terminal seat structure, which comprises:

[0006] The body is provided with a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove in the top; the first accommodating groove is suitable for accommodating the first wiring terminal, and the second accommodating groove is suitable for accommodating the second wiring terminal; the body is provided with a first wiring through hole corresponding to the first wiring terminal on one side; and the body is also provided with a second wiring through hole corresponding to the second wiring terminal on one side.

[0007] In the utility model, the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove are arranged on the body of the terminal seat structure, and the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are installed in the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove during use, so that the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are surrounded by the terminal seat except for two sides that need to work, and the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are in a semi-enclosed state, the safety electrical distance between the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal and other electronic elements in the electric energy meter is increased, and the insulation isolation of the components is effectively realized.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the utility model further comprises:

[0009] The extension plate has at least one; one end of the extension plate is fixedly connected with the body, and the extension plate is arranged to extend away from the body. In the utility model, the safety electrical distance between the body and other electronic elements in the electric energy meter is further increased by adding the extension plate, and the insulation isolation of the components is further ensured.

[0010] In an alternative embodiment, the first accommodating groove is further provided with a first soldering needle guide hole; and the second accommodating groove is further provided with a second soldering needle guide hole.

[0011] In an alternative embodiment, the first accommodating groove is a square groove; and the second accommodating groove is a square groove.

[0012] In an alternative embodiment, the body further comprises:

[0013] The mounting column is at least one, which is arranged at the bottom of the body; one end of the mounting column is fixedly connected with the body, and the other end is adapted to be connected with the electric energy meter.

[0014] The fixing clasp is at least one, which is arranged at the bottom of the body; one end of the fixing clasp is fixedly connected with the body, and the other end is adapted to be connected with the electric energy meter. In the present scheme, the movement of the body in the front-rear direction is limited by the mounting column, and the movement of the body in the up-down direction is limited by the fixing clasp.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment, the body further comprises:

[0016] The supporting column is at least one, which is arranged at the bottom of the body; one end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the body, and the other end is adapted to be connected with the electric energy meter. In the present scheme, the stability of the body during installation is increased by arranging the supporting column.

[0017] In a second aspect, the utility model further provides a kind of electric energy meter, including any one of the terminal block structure described above, further include shell and from top to bottom sequentially installed in the shell upper circuit board, partition and lower circuit board;Further include first wiring terminal and second wiring terminal and are respectively arranged in the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove of the body of the body.

[0018] The terminal block structure is arranged in the shell;The partition is arranged between the upper circuit board and the lower circuit board, and the partition is adapted to isolate each other between the upper circuit board and the lower circuit board.

[0019] The first terminal and the second terminal are installed in the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove in use, so that all the sides of the first terminal and the second terminal except the two sides required to work are surrounded by the terminal seat, the first terminal and the second terminal are in a semi-enclosed state, the safe electrical distance of the first terminal and the second terminal and other electronic elements inside the electric energy meter is increased, and thus the insulation isolation of various components is effectively realized.

[0020] In an alternative embodiment, the housing comprises an upper housing and a lower housing, the upper housing is detachably connected with the lower housing; the lower circuit board is fixedly connected with the lower housing through screws; the upper housing is provided with a first terminal wiring through hole and a second terminal wiring through hole, the first terminal wiring through hole is correspondingly arranged with the first wiring through hole, and the second terminal wiring through hole is correspondingly arranged with the second wiring through hole.

[0021] In an alternative embodiment, the upper housing is provided with a first terminal screw through hole and a second terminal screw through hole; the first terminal screw through hole and the second terminal screw through hole correspond to the first terminal and the second terminal respectively.

[0022] In an alternative embodiment, the housing further comprises:

[0023] A guide structure is arranged at the upper housing; the guide structure is arranged at the first terminal wiring through hole, the first terminal screw through hole, the second terminal wiring through hole and the second terminal screw through hole respectively. In the present scheme, the installation process is simplified and the installation efficiency is increased by arranging the guide structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a terminal seat structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a second perspective view schematic view of a terminal seat structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a whole structure schematic view of an electric energy meter of an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 An exploded view of the electric energy meter according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Reference signs:

[0030] 1, body; 101, first accommodating groove; 102, second accommodating groove; 103, first soldering needle guide hole; 104, second soldering needle guide hole; 105, first wiring through hole; 106, second wiring through hole; 107, first wiring terminal; 108, second wiring terminal; 2, extension plate; 3, mounting column; 4, fixed clamping hook; 5, supporting column; 6, upper shell; 601, first terminal screw through hole; 602, second terminal screw through hole; 603, first terminal wiring through hole; 604, second terminal wiring through hole; 605, guide structure; 606, shell seal; 607, seal screw; 7, lower shell; 8, upper circuit board; 9, lower circuit board; 10, partition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 According to the embodiments of the present application, on the one hand, a terminal seat structure is provided, which comprises:

[0033] The body 1 is provided with a first accommodating groove 101 and a second accommodating groove 102 at the top; the first accommodating groove 101 is adapted to accommodate a first wiring terminal 107, and the second accommodating groove 102 is adapted to accommodate a second wiring terminal 108; one side of the body 1 is provided with a first wiring through hole 105 corresponding to the first wiring terminal 107, and the other side of the body 1 is also provided with a second wiring through hole 106 corresponding to the second wiring terminal 108.

[0034] The first accommodating groove 101 and the second accommodating groove 102 are arranged on the body 1 of the terminal seat structure, and the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108 are arranged in the first accommodating groove 101 and the second accommodating groove 102, so that the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108 are surrounded by the terminal seat except for two sides which need to work, and the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108 are in a semi-enclosed state, the safe electrical distance between the first wiring terminal 107, the second wiring terminal 108 and other electronic elements in the electric energy meter is increased, and the insulation isolation of the components is effectively realized.

[0035] As shown in Figure 2 Further, the terminal seat structure further comprises:

[0036] The extension plate 2 is arranged on one side of the body 1 and extends away from the body 1. The extension plate 2 further increases the safe electrical distance between the body 1 and other electronic elements in the electric energy meter, and further guarantees the insulation isolation of the components.

[0037] It should be noted that, in the present scheme, the extension plate 2 has one, and the extension plate 2 is integrally formed with the body 1, and the extension plate 2 is formed by extending the side wall of the body 1 away from the first wiring terminal 107. As an alternative embodiment, the extension plate 2 can also extend from the top of the body 1, and the extending direction of the extension plate 2 can also be changed. In actual installation process, one end of the extension plate 2 abuts against the upper shell 6, and the isolation effect between the body 1 and the upper circuit board 8 is realized by abutting. The actual extension length of the extension plate 2 is set according to the internal space and actual needs.

[0038] Further, the first accommodating groove 101 is provided with a first solder needle guide hole 103, and the second accommodating groove 102 is provided with a second solder needle guide hole 104. The first solder needle guide hole 103 and the second solder needle guide hole 104 are arranged to facilitate the installation of the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108.

[0039] It should be noted that the bottom surface of the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108 is provided with a terminal solder needle, and the solder needle is fixed to the wiring terminal by riveting or welding.

[0040] Further, the first accommodating groove 101 is provided with a first solder needle guide hole 103, and the second accommodating groove 102 is provided with a second solder needle guide hole 104. The first solder needle guide hole 103 and the second solder needle guide hole 104 are arranged to facilitate the installation of the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108.

[0041] In an alternative embodiment, the first accommodating groove 101 is a square groove; the second accommodating groove 102 is a square groove, which is designed as a square in this scheme, and compared with other shapes, the square is more consistent with the shape of the first terminal and the second terminal, increasing the convenience of installation.

[0042] As an alternative embodiment, the first accommodating groove 101 and the second accommodating groove 102 are circular grooves, but the manufacturing process is more complex.

[0043] Further, the body 1 further comprises:

[0044] The mounting column 3 has at least one, which is arranged at the bottom of the body 1; one end of the mounting column 3 is fixedly connected with the body 1, and the other end is adapted to be connected with the electric energy meter;

[0045] The fixed clasp 4 has at least one, which is arranged at the bottom of the body 1; one end of the fixed clasp 4 is fixedly connected with the body 1, and the other end is adapted to be connected with the electric energy meter. In this scheme, the movement of the body 1 in the front-back direction is limited by the mounting column 3, and the movement of the body 1 in the up-down direction is limited by the fixed clasp 4.

[0046] In this scheme, the mounting column 3 and the fixed clasp 4 both have two, and the number can be reasonably increased or decreased according to actual needs.

[0047] It should be noted that, since the electric energy meter needs to be placed horizontally on the ground during installation, in this scheme, the front-back and left-right directions are horizontal directions, and the up-down direction is a vertical direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction.

[0048] Further, the body 1 further comprises:

[0049] The supporting column 5 has at least one, which is arranged at the bottom of the body 1; one end of the supporting column 5 is fixedly connected with the body 1, and the other end is adapted to be connected with the electric energy meter. In this scheme, by arranging the supporting column 5, the stability of the body 1 during installation can be increased. One end of the supporting column 5 is fixedly connected with the body 1 by welding or bonding, and the other end abuts against the electric energy meter.

[0050] It should be noted that, since the body 1 is connected with the electric energy meter through the mounting column 3 and the fixed clasp 4, if the mounting column 3 and the fixed clasp are arranged at a position that is too biased, for example, both are arranged at the bottom of the body 1 near the front side, which will result in poor stability of the body 1, by further increasing the supporting column 5, the stress on the body 1 is more uniform, and the overall stability is increased.

[0051] As Figure 3 andFigure 4 According to the second aspect, the utility model also provides an electric energy meter, including the terminal seat structure of any one in claim, still include the shell and from top to bottom sequentially install in the shell upper circuit board 8, baffle 10 and lower circuit board 9, still include first wiring terminal 107 and second wiring terminal 108 and respectively corresponding set up in the first accommodating groove 101 and the second accommodating groove 102 of the body 1,

[0052] The terminal seat structure is arranged in the shell, the baffle 10 is arranged between the upper circuit board 8 and the lower circuit board 9, and the baffle 10 is adapted to isolate the upper circuit board 8 from the lower circuit board 9 and the terminal seat structure.

[0053] The first accommodating groove 101 and the second accommodating groove 102 are formed in the body 1 of the terminal seat structure, and the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108 are installed in the first accommodating groove 101 and the second accommodating groove 102 during use, so that all sides of the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108 except two sides that need to work are surrounded by the terminal seat, the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108 are in a semi-enclosed state, the safety electrical distance between the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108 and other electronic components inside the electric energy meter is increased, and thus the insulation isolation of the components is effectively realized.

[0054] It should be noted that the upper circuit board 8 is electrically connected with the terminal seat structure, and the terminal seat structure is also electrically connected with the lower circuit board 9, and the specific structure is a wire. The upper circuit board 8 and the lower circuit board 9 collect external current information through the terminal seat structure, and obtain the desired related circuit information through analysis and processing.

[0055] It should be noted that in the present scheme, the lower circuit board 9 is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the mounting column 3, the end of the mounting column 3 is connected to the mounting hole, and the lower circuit board 9 is also provided with a hook groove corresponding to the hook structure, and the hook structure is connected to the hook groove on the lower circuit board 9, so as to limit the up-down movement of the body 1, and the mounting column 3 is connected to the mounting hole, so as to limit the front-back and left-right movement of the body 1, thereby realizing the stability of the body 1.

[0056] It should be noted that the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108 are common wiring terminals, and the top of each is provided with a first terminal screw and a second terminal screw respectively; the terminal welding needle of the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108 is inserted into the first welding needle guide hole 103 and the second welding needle guide hole 104 respectively, and finally connected to the lower circuit board 9, so as to realize the reliable electrical connection between the lower circuit board 9 and the terminal seat structure.

[0057] It should be noted that the upper circuit board 8 and the lower circuit board 9 are provided with conventional electronic components, and the upper circuit board 8 is further provided with a screen for facilitating the display of the working state of the electric energy meter or other information.

[0058] Further, the shell comprises an upper shell 6 and a lower shell 7, the upper shell 6 is detachably connected with the lower shell 7; the lower circuit board 9 is fixedly connected with the lower shell 7 through screws; the upper shell 6 is provided with a first terminal wiring through hole 603 and a second terminal wiring through hole 604, the first terminal wiring through hole 603 is correspondingly arranged with the first wiring through hole 105, and the second terminal wiring through hole 604 is correspondingly arranged with the second wiring through hole 106.

[0059] Further, the upper shell 6 is provided with a first terminal screw through hole 601 and a second terminal screw through hole 602; the first terminal screw through hole 601 and the second terminal screw through hole 602 correspond to the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108 respectively.

[0060] Further, it further comprises:

[0061] A guide structure 605 is arranged on the upper shell; the guide structure 605 is correspondingly arranged at the first terminal wiring through hole 603, the first terminal screw through hole 601, the second terminal wiring through hole 604 and the second terminal screw through hole 602 respectively. In this scheme, by arranging the guide structure 605, the installation process can be simplified and the installation efficiency can be increased.

[0062] It should be noted that the guide structure 605 is a ring-shaped protrusion, and by designing the guide structure 605, the misalignment of the first terminal screw or the second terminal screw and other structures can be avoided during installation, and the installation efficiency can be increased.

[0063] It should be noted that in order to increase the anti-fake effect, the upper shell 6 and the lower shell 7 are detachably connected through a sealing screw 607 and a shell sealing 606, the sealing screw 607 is a common screw structure, and the shell sealing 606 is used to block the sealing screw 607 after the sealing screw 607 is installed. In this scheme, the shell sealing 606 is a circular cover, and in actual use, by designing the shell sealing 606, it can be ensured that the device cannot be disassembled through the sealing screw 607 without authorization, so as to protect the internal structure.

[0064] It should be noted that in order to facilitate the observation and operation of the electric energy meter, the upper shell 6 is provided with a button corresponding to the upper circuit board 8 and an observation window for facilitating the observation of the screen and other structures.

[0065] It should be noted that the shape of the partition plate 10 is designed according to the actual shape of the upper circuit board 8 and the lower circuit board 9, so as to ensure that the upper circuit board 8 and the lower circuit board 9 are isolated in two independent spaces, wherein in the present scheme, the extension plate 2 isolates the body 1 and the upper circuit board 8 from each other, and the extension plate 2 abuts against the upper shell 6, thereby maximizing the insulation and isolation effect of each component.

[0066] It should be noted that in the present scheme, the lower circuit board 9 is first fixedly installed with the lower shell 7 through screws, then the upper circuit board 8 is connected with the partition plate 10, then the terminal seat structure is fixedly connected with the lower circuit board 9, and at the same time, the first wiring terminal 107 and the second wiring terminal 108 are installed, then the combination of the upper circuit board 8 and the partition plate 10 is installed with the lower circuit board 9 and the lower shell 7, then the upper shell 6 is covered, then the upper shell 6 and the lower shell 7 are fixed through the sealing screw 607 and the shell sealing 606, and after assembly, the first wiring through hole 105 corresponds to the through hole of the first wiring terminal 107, and the second wiring through hole 106 corresponds to the through hole of the second wiring terminal 108, thereby facilitating user operation and reliable wiring.

[0067] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A terminal block structure, characterized by comprising: Comprising: The body (1) is provided with a first accommodating groove (101) and a second accommodating groove (102) on the top; the first accommodating groove (101) is suitable for accommodating the first wiring terminal (107), the second accommodating groove (102) is suitable for accommodating the second wiring terminal (108), one side of the body (1) is provided with a first wiring through hole (105) corresponding to the first wiring terminal (107), and the other side of the body (1) is also provided with a second wiring through hole (106) corresponding to the second wiring terminal (108).

2. The terminal block structure of claim 1, wherein Also comprising: The extension plate (2) has at least one; one end of the extension plate (2) is fixedly connected with the body (1), and the extension plate (2) is arranged to extend away from the body (1).

3. The terminal block structure of claim 1, wherein The first accommodating groove (101) is further provided with a first solder needle guide hole (103); the second accommodating groove (102) is further provided with a second solder needle guide hole (104).

4. The terminal block structure of claim 1, wherein The first accommodating groove (101) is a square groove; the second accommodating groove (102) is a square groove.

5. The terminal block structure of claim 1, wherein The body (1) further comprises: The mounting column (3) has at least one, and the mounting column (3) is arranged at the bottom of the body (1); one end of the mounting column (3) is fixedly connected with the body (1), and the other end is suitable for being connected with the electric energy meter; The fixed clamping hook (4) has at least one, and the fixed clamping hook (4) is arranged at the bottom of the body (1); one end of the fixed clamping hook (4) is fixedly connected with the body (1), and the other end is suitable for being connected with the electric energy meter.

6. The terminal block structure of claim 1, wherein The body (1) further comprises: The support column (5) has at least one, and the support column (5) is arranged at the bottom of the body (1); one end of the support column (5) is fixedly connected with the body (1), and the other end is suitable for being connected with the electric energy meter.

7. An electric energy meter, characterized by The terminal seat structure comprises the terminal seat structure of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising a shell and an upper circuit board (8), a partition plate (10) and a lower circuit board (9) installed in the shell from top to bottom; further comprising a first wiring terminal (107) and a second wiring terminal (108) and being arranged in the first accommodating groove (101) and the second accommodating groove (102) of the body (1) respectively; The terminal seat structure is arranged in the shell; the partition plate (10) is arranged between the upper circuit board (8) and the lower circuit board (9), and the partition plate (10) is suitable for isolating the upper circuit board (8) and the lower circuit board (9) from each other.

8. The electric energy meter of claim 7, wherein, The shell comprises an upper shell (6) and a lower shell (7), the upper shell (6) and the lower shell (7) are detachably connected; the lower circuit board (9) and the lower shell (7) are fixedly connected by screws; the upper shell (6) is provided with a first terminal wiring through hole (603) and a second terminal wiring through hole (604), the first terminal wiring through hole (603) is arranged corresponding to the first wiring through hole (105), and the second terminal wiring through hole (604) is arranged corresponding to the second wiring through hole (106).

9. The electric energy meter of claim 8, wherein, First terminal screw through holes (601) and second terminal screw through holes (602) are arranged on the upper shell (6); the first terminal screw through holes (601) and the second terminal screw through holes (602) correspond to the first wiring terminal (107) and the second wiring terminal (108) respectively.

10. The electric energy meter of claim 9, wherein, Also includes: A guide structure (605) is arranged at the upper shell; the guide structure (605) is arranged at the first terminal wiring through hole (603), the first terminal screw through hole (601), the second terminal wiring through hole (604) and the second terminal screw through hole (602) respectively.