Wire twister for wire and cable processing

By introducing a fan and brush system into the wire stranding machine, the problem of dust adhesion during wire winding is solved, improving the surface quality and electrical performance of the cable and achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect for the wire stranding machine.

CN223566361UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18HEBEI SHENGLIAN CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423187694.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stranding machines may cause dust particles to adhere to the surface of the wire or enter the stranding structure during the winding process, resulting in a decrease in the surface quality of the finished cable, unevenness, or foreign matter inclusions, which affects the electrical performance of the cable.

Method used

Design a stranding machine for wire and cable processing, equipped with a fan and a brush system. The fan blows dust into a filter screen inside the air box for collection, and the brushes scrape off the dust on the metal wire to prevent dust from adhering to or entering the stranding structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust particles from adhering to the wire surface or entering the stranded structure, improving the surface quality and electrical performance of the finished cable, and ensuring the flatness and conductivity of the cable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire twisting machines, in particular to a wire twisting machine for wire and cable processing, which comprises a pay-off reel. An empty groove is formed in the pay-off reel, a plurality of holes are formed in the top of the pay-off reel, an air opening is formed in the bottom of the pay-off reel, an air bellow is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the air opening, of the bottom of the pay-off reel, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the interior of the air bellow, and the first fan is fixedly connected to the left end of the air bellow; the middle position of the top of the pay-off reel is fixedly connected with a supporting rod. The fan II is started to blow air into the wire tightening disc to blow dust on the metal wire, the feather brush in the air outlet pipe scrapes the dust adsorbed on the metal wire, and then the fan I is started to enable the dust to enter the air bellow to be collected by the filter screen. The problems that when an existing wire twister is used for winding wires, dust particles can be attached to the surfaces of the wires or enter a twisting structure, so that the surface quality of finished cables is reduced, and the finished cables are uneven or are mixed with foreign matter are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a wire stranding machine technical field especially for wire and cable processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the wire and cable processing, the wire stranding machine is a kind of key equipment, is used to the metal wire according to the specific structure and direction and is stranded into a strand, to improve the flexibility and mechanical strength of cable, the wire stranding machine in prior art is usually equipped with advanced tension control system, can accurately adjust the tension of each wire rod, ensure the consistency and uniformity of stranding process.

[0003] The dust particles of existing wire stranding machine when winding can be attached to the surface of wire rod or enter the stranding structure, resulting in the surface quality of finished cable to decline, uneven or mixed with foreign matter, in addition, the impurities in dust can also affect the electrical performance of cable, reduce its conductivity and insulation effect.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems that the dust particles of existing wire stranding machine when winding can be attached to the surface of wire rod or enter the stranding structure, resulting in the surface quality of finished cable to decline, uneven or mixed with foreign matter, a wire stranding machine for wire and cable processing can be designed, which blows and collects dust through a fan during wire stranding. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the dust particles of existing wire stranding machine when winding can be attached to the surface of wire rod or enter the stranding structure, resulting in the surface quality of finished cable to decline, uneven or mixed with foreign matter.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a wire stranding machine for wire and cable processing, comprising a pay-off reel; further comprising a fan one and a fan two, the inside of the pay-off reel is provided with a hollow groove, the top of the pay-off reel is provided with a plurality of holes, the bottom of the pay-off reel is provided with an air inlet, the bottom of the pay-off reel is fixedly connected with a wind box at the position corresponding to the air inlet, the inside of the wind box is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the left end of the wind box is fixedly connected with the fan one, the top of the pay-off reel is fixedly connected with a support rod at the middle position, the outer surface of the support rod is fixedly connected with a tension reel, the top of the tension reel is fixedly connected with the fan two, the bottom of the tension reel is fixedly connected with six air outlet pipes at equal intervals, the inside of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a feather brush.

[0007] Preferably, the fan two is started to blow air into the inside of the tension reel, the dust on the metal wire is blown away, and the feather brush in the air outlet pipe scrapes off the dust adsorbed on the metal wire, and then the fan one is started to make the dust on the pay-off reel pass through the hole, the hollow groove and the air inlet into the wind box to be collected by the filter screen.

[0008] As preferred, the bottom of the wire releasing disc is provided with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor one, the output end of the motor one is fixedly connected with the wire releasing disc, and the top of the wire releasing disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks one.

[0009] As preferred, a wire outlet ring is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks one, the top of the wire tightening disc is fixedly connected with six fixed blocks two, and the top of the wire tightening disc is provided with six round blocks fixedly connected with the fixed blocks two.

[0010] As preferred, the fixed blocks two are internally threadedly connected with threaded rods, the threaded rods are threadedly connected with the round blocks, the ends of the round blocks away from the fixed blocks two are provided with moving blocks fixedly connected with the threaded rods.

[0011] As preferred, the top of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with a top plate, the top of the top plate is provided with six circular holes at equal intervals, and the bottom plate and the top plate are fixedly connected with four cylinders.

[0012] As preferred, the top of the top plate is provided with stabilizing blocks, the top of the top plate is connected with a fixed plate, the front end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with three fixed rings, and the right end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate.

[0013] As preferred, the inner side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a wire winding ring, the rear end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a motor two, and the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with the wire winding ring through the connecting plate.

[0014] The utility model discloses beneficial effects:

[0015] By starting fan two to the inside of wire tightening disc blows, the dust on the metal wire is blown, and the dust adhered on the metal wire is scraped down by the feather brush in the air outlet pipe, then starting fan one makes the dust on the wire releasing disc pass through the hole, the air gap and the air port and enters the air bellow and is collected by the filter screen, prevents the dust particle from adhering on the wire surface or entering the stranding structure when the wire winding machine carries out winding, causes the surface quality of finished product cable to decline, and the uneven or inclusions problem occurs. DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the stranding machine for wire and cable processing is shown.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the stranding machine for wire and cable processing is shown.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the stranding machine for wire and cable processing is shown.

[0019] Figure 4The utility model discloses a three -dimensional cross -sectional structure schematic diagram for wire and cable processing with stranding machine.

[0020] Mark explanation: 1, pay -off reel; 2, empty slot; 3, hole; 4, air port; 5, air bellow; 6, filter screen; 7, fan one; 8, support rod; 9, tight line reel; 10, fan two; 11, air outlet pipe; 12, feather brush; 13, motor one; 14, fixed block one; 15, wire outlet; 16, fixed block two; 17, round block; 18, threaded rod; 19, moving block; 20, bottom plate; 21, top plate; 22, round hole; 23, cylinder; 24, stabilizing block; 25, fixed plate; 26, fixed ring; 27, connecting plate; 28, wire winding; 29, motor two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further explained below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of example: for wire and cable processing with stranding machine include pay -off reel 1;Still include fan one 7 and fan two 10, the inside of pay -off reel 1 is set with empty slot 2, the top of pay -off reel 1 is set with multiple holes 3, the bottom of pay -off reel 1 is set with air port 4, the bottom of pay -off reel 1 is fixedly connected with air bellow 5 corresponding air port 4 position, air bellow 5 is fixedly connected with filter screen 6 in the inside, air bellow 5 is fixedly connected with fan one 7 in left end, the top of pay -off reel 1 middle position is fixedly connected with support rod 8, support rod 8 is fixedly connected with tight line reel 9 on outer surface, tight line reel 9 is fixedly connected with fan two 10 in top, the bottom of tight line reel 9 is fixedly connected with six air outlet pipes 11 in equal interval, air outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected with feather brush 12 in the inside, start fan two 10 and blow to the inside of tight line reel 9, wind is blown out from air outlet pipe 11, dust on metal wire is blown, simultaneously, dust adhered on metal wire is scraped down by feather brush 12 in air outlet pipe 11, then start fan one 7 to make dust on pay -off reel 1 pass through hole 3, empty slot 2 and air port 4 and enter air bellow 5 and be collected by filter screen 6.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 3-4In this embodiment, the bottom of the pay-off reel 1 is provided with a bottom plate 20, the top of the bottom plate 20 is fixedly connected with a motor one 13, the output end of the motor one 13 is fixedly connected with the pay-off reel 1, the top of the pay-off reel 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks one 14, the motor one 13 drives the pay-off reel 1 to rotate, the two fixed blocks one 14 are rotatably connected with an outlet coil 15, the top of the tight line reel 9 is fixedly connected with six fixed blocks two 16, the top of the tight line reel 9 is provided with six round blocks 17, the round blocks 17 are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks two 16, the outlet coil 15 rotates to wind the metal wire, the metal wire moves through the round blocks 17, the inside of the fixed blocks two 16 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 18, the threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected with the round blocks 17, one end of the round blocks 17 away from the fixed blocks two 16 is provided with a moving block 19, the moving block 19 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 18, rotating the threaded rod 18 adjusts the moving block 19 and the round blocks 17 to clamp the metal wire.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-2 In this embodiment, the top of the support rod 8 is rotatably connected with a top plate 21, the top of the top plate 21 is equally spaced to be provided with six round holes 22, the bottom plate 20 and the top plate 21 are fixedly connected with four cylinders 23, the metal wire passes through the top plate 21 through the round holes 22, the top of the top plate 21 has a stabilizing block 24, the top of the top plate 21 is connected with a fixed plate 25, the front end of the fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected with three fixed rings 26, the right end of the top plate 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 27, a plurality of metal wires pass through the fixed rings 26 to be twisted into one, and then pass through the three fixed rings 26 in turn, the inner side of the connecting plate 27 is rotatably connected with a winding coil 28, the rear end of the connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a motor two 29, the output end of the motor two 29 passes through the connecting plate 27 and is fixedly connected with the winding coil 28, the motor two 29 drives the winding coil 28 to rotate to wind the twisted wire.

[0025] When working, the motor one 13 is started to drive the pay-off reel 1 and the tight line reel 9 to rotate, the metal wire is pulled to move upward to drive the outlet coil 15 to rotate on the fixed blocks one 14, the metal wire passes through the round holes in the outlet pipe 11 and the tight line reel 9, and then the moving block 19 and the round blocks 17 are adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 18 to clamp the metal wire, preventing the metal wire from shifting, the metal wire passes through the top plate 21 through the round holes 22, a plurality of metal wires pass through the fixed rings 26 to be twisted into one, and then pass through the three fixed rings 26 in turn, and then the motor two 29 is started to drive the winding coil 28 to rotate to wind the twisted wire, when using, the fan two 10 is started to blow air into the inside of the tight line reel 9, the air is blown out from the outlet pipe 11, the dust on the metal wire is blown, at the same time, the feather brush 12 in the outlet pipe 11 scrapes the dust adsorbed on the metal wire, and then the fan one 7 is started to make the dust on the pay-off reel 1 pass through the hole 3, the air slot 2 and the air port 4 to enter the air box 5 to be collected by the filter screen 6.

[0026] Through the above steps, the fan two 10 to the inside of the tight disc 9 blowing, the wind from the outlet pipe 11 blowing, the dust on the metal line blowing, while the fan brush 12 in the outlet pipe 11 will be attracted to the dust on the metal line down, and then start the fan 7 make the dust on the line disc 1 through the hole 3, air slot 2 and air port 4 into the air box 5 is collected by the filter screen 6, in order to solve the existing twisting machine when winding, dust particles may be attached to the surface of the wire or into the twisted structure, resulting in the surface quality of finished cable decline, uneven or mixed with foreign matter, in addition, the impurities in the dust may also affect the electrical performance of the cable, reduce its conductivity and insulation effect of the problem.

Claims

1. A stranding machine for processing wire and cable, comprising a pay-off reel (1); characterized in that: Also include a fan (7) and fan (10), the inside of the reel (1) is provided with a groove (2), the top of the reel (1) is provided with a plurality of holes (3), the bottom of the reel (1) is provided with air port (4), the bottom of the reel (1) is fixedly connected with the air bellow (5) corresponding to the air port (4) position, the inside of the air bellow (5) is fixedly connected with the filter screen (6), the left end of the air bellow (5) is fixedly connected with the fan (7), the top of the reel (1) is fixedly connected with the support rod (8), the outer surface of the support rod (8) is fixedly connected with the tight line disc (9), the top of the tight line disc (9) is fixedly connected with the fan (10), the bottom of the tight line disc (9) is fixedly connected with six air outlet pipes (11) at equal intervals, the inside of the air outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the feather brush (12).

2. The stranding machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the reel (1) is provided with the bottom plate (20), the top of the bottom plate (20) is fixedly connected with the motor (13), the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with the reel (1), the top of the reel (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks (14).

3. The stranding machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two fixed blocks (14) are rotatably connected with the wire outlet (15), the top of the tight line disc (9) is fixedly connected with six fixed blocks (16), the top of the tight line disc (9) is provided with six round blocks (17), the round block (17) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (16).

4. The stranding machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the fixed block (16) is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (18), the threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected with the round block (17), the end of the round block (17) away from the fixed block (16) is provided with the moving block (19), the moving block (19) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (18).

5. The stranding machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support rod (8) is rotatably connected with the top plate (21), the top of the top plate (21) is provided with six round holes (22) at equal intervals, the bottom plate (20) and the top plate (21) are fixedly connected with four cylinders (23).

6. The stranding machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the top plate (21) has the stabilizing block (24), the top of the top plate (21) is connected with the fixed plate (25), the front end of the fixed plate (25) is fixedly connected with three fixed rings (26), the right end of the top plate (21) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (27).

7. The stranding machine for wire and cable processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inside of the connecting plate (27) is rotatably connected with the winding coil (28), the rear end of the connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected with the motor (29), the output end of the motor (29) is fixedly connected with the winding coil (28) through the connecting plate (27).