Semi-automatic Chinese chive harvester

By designing a semi-automatic leek harvester, utilizing a frame, gathering components, cutting components, and a transmission system, the problem of low efficiency in traditional manual harvesting was solved, achieving efficient and stable leek harvesting and collection.

CN223568136UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21DALIAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422771619.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional manual harvesting of chives is inefficient and labor-intensive, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale planting and rapid harvesting.

Method used

A semi-automatic leek harvester was designed, including a frame, a gathering component, a cutting component, a transmission roller, and a collection frame. The frame travels on the soil, the gathering component gathers and cuts the leeks, and the transmission roller and conveyor belt smoothly transport the cut leeks into the collection frame.

Benefits of technology

It improved harvesting efficiency, reduced the omission and waste of chives, reduced the labor intensity of operators, and ensured the thoroughness of harvesting and the integrity of the chives.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fragrant-flowered garlic harvesting, and discloses a semi-automatic fragrant-flowered garlic harvester, which comprises a frame walking on a soil body, a connecting frame fixedly arranged at the head of the frame and integrally formed with the frame, and a plurality of harvester blades fixedly arranged on the connecting frame, the gathering assembly is arranged on the connecting frame and can synchronously move along with the movement of the frame so as to gather the Chinese chives towards the center; the cutting assembly is arranged on the frame and can cut off the roots of the Chinese chives; the two first conveying rollers are arranged on the connecting frame, and the first conveying rollers are vertically distributed on the whole; the number of the second conveying rollers is two, the second conveying rollers are arranged on the frame, and the second conveying rollers are longitudinally distributed on the whole; the two conveying belts are arranged on the outer side of the first conveying roller and the outer side of the second conveying roller. The semi-automatic Chinese chive harvester aims to solve the problems of low efficiency, high labor intensity and the like during manual Chinese chive harvesting.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to leek harvesting technical field, concretely is a kind of semi-automatic leek harvester. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a common vegetable crop, leek has many particularities in harvesting process, and its harvesting frequency is closely related to various factors. Leek grows fast, and the time from sowing to the first harvest is relatively short in suitable growing environment. Generally, when leek grows to a certain height and has enough leaves, it meets the harvesting standard. Usually, after the seedling stage, when the plant grows to about 20 centimeters and has 5 to 7 leaves, the first harvest can be carried out. Thereafter, its harvesting frequency varies due to factors such as season, climate and soil fertility.

[0003] Under traditional circumstances, leek harvesting is mainly undertaken by manual labor. Farmers use hand tools such as sickles to harvest leeks one by one, and then arrange and stack them. However, manual harvesting of leeks has low efficiency, which cannot meet the actual needs of large-scale planting or rapid harvesting, thereby adversely affecting yield and sales timing. In addition, manual harvesting requires a large amount of manpower and has high labor intensity, which can easily make farmers feel exhausted, resulting in low work efficiency and many obvious drawbacks. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in manual leek harvesting, and proposes a semi-automatic leek harvester.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0006] A semi-automatic leek harvester includes a vehicle frame that walks on soil, comprising:

[0007] A connecting frame is fixedly installed at the vehicle head of the vehicle frame and integrally formed between the vehicle frame;

[0008] A gathering assembly is arranged on the connecting frame and can move synchronously with the vehicle frame to gather leeks towards the center;

[0009] A cutting assembly is arranged on the vehicle frame and can cut the roots of leeks;

[0010] Two first conveying rollers are arranged on the connecting frame, and the first conveying rollers are vertically distributed;

[0011] Two second conveying rollers are arranged on the vehicle frame, and the second conveying rollers are longitudinally distributed.

[0012] Transmission belts, two in number and arranged outside the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller, wherein one transmission belt corresponds to one first transmission roller and one second transmission roller, and a transmission area is arranged between the two transmission belts;

[0013] A collection frame is arranged on the frame, wherein the cut leeks are laid on the inner side of the collection frame by the two transmission belts to complete the harvesting of the leeks.

[0014] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model further can make improvement as follows.

[0015] Further, the gathering assembly comprises:

[0016] First supporting rods, two in number and arranged in parallel, are fixedly installed on the connecting frame;

[0017] Upper gathering conical cylinders, in number and distribution position matched with the first supporting rods, are fixedly installed on the end portions of the first supporting rods;

[0018] Second supporting rods, two in number and arranged in parallel, are fixedly installed on the connecting frame, and the second supporting rods are arranged in an L shape as a whole; and

[0019] Lower gathering conical cylinders, in number and distribution position matched with the first supporting rods, are fixedly installed on the end portions of the second supporting rods, and the lower gathering conical cylinders are located below the upper gathering conical cylinders.

[0020] Further, the cutting assembly comprises:

[0021] A cutting motor is fixedly installed on the frame, and the output end of the cutting motor faces one side of the soil body; and

[0022] A cutting blade is fixedly installed on the output end of the cutting motor, and the cutting blade can rotate axially under the drive of the cutting motor to cut the leek roots.

[0023] Further, the first transmission roller comprises:

[0024] Transmission motors, two in number, are fixedly installed on the connecting frame, and the output ends of the transmission motors face one side of the soil body;

[0025] First rotating shafts, in number and distribution position matched with the transmission motors, are fixedly installed on the output ends of the transmission motors; and

[0026] First conveying rollers are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first rotating shafts, and the first conveying rollers can rotate axially under the drive of the transmission motors and the first rotating shafts.

[0027] Further, the second transmission roller comprises:

[0028] A second rotating shaft is arranged on the frame in a rotating manner, and two second rotating shafts are arranged in a longitudinal direction.

[0029] A second transmission roller is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with the second rotating shaft.

[0030] Further, a bearing seat is arranged on the end of the second rotating shaft, and the bearing seat is arranged on the frame in a rotating manner.

[0031] Further, the transmission belt is arranged on the outer side of the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller, wherein one end of the transmission belt close to the front of the frame is arranged in a vertical direction, and one end of the transmission belt close to the collecting frame is arranged in a longitudinal direction.

[0032] Further, the collecting frame is arranged in an inclined manner, and one end of the collecting frame away from the soil and one end of the collecting frame close to the transmission belt are both arranged in an open manner, and one end of the transmission belt away from the cutting assembly is aligned with the opening of the collecting frame.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0034] The frame and the connecting frame are designed to realize stable walking and flexible operation of the machine on the soil, the connecting frame and the frame are arranged in an integrated manner, the overall stability and durability of the machine are enhanced, a solid foundation is provided for subsequent harvesting operations, with the movement of the frame, the gathering assembly can be displaced synchronously to gather the leeks to the center, this design not only improves the harvesting efficiency, but also reduces the omission and waste of leeks, ensures the thoroughness of harvesting, the cutting assembly can cut off the leek roots, the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller are arranged, and the transmission belt is matched, which constitutes the transmission system of the harvester, the system can stably transmit the cut leeks to the collecting frame, avoiding the accumulation and damage of the leeks, finally, the design of the collecting frame enables the harvested leeks to be conveniently collected and stacked, through the cooperation of the two transmission belts, the cut leeks are placed on the inner side of the collecting frame, which facilitates subsequent arrangement and packaging work, and avoids the scattering and loss of leeks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall connection structure of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting frame and the cutting assembly of the utility model.

[0037] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, connecting frame; 3, gathering assembly; 31, first supporting rod; 32, upper folding conical cylinder; 33, second supporting rod; 34, lower folding conical cylinder; 4, cutting assembly; 41, cutting motor; 42, cutting blade; 5, first conveying roller; 51, conveying motor; 52, first rotating shaft; 53, first conveying roller; 6, second conveying roller; 61, second rotating shaft; 62, second conveying roller; 7, conveying belt; 8, collecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0039] In combination with Figures 1-2 The utility model discloses a semi -automatic leek harvester, including the frame 1 that walks on the earth body, still including:

[0040] Connecting frame 2 is fixedly installed at the car head of frame 1, and is integrally formed between frame 1;

[0041] Gathering assembly 3 is arranged on connecting frame 2, which can be displaced synchronously with the movement of frame 1 to gather leeks to the center;

[0042] Cutting assembly 4 is arranged on frame 1, which can cut the root of leek;

[0043] The first conveying roller 5 is arranged on the connecting frame 2, and the first conveying roller 5 is arranged in a vertical distribution;

[0044] The second conveying roller 6 is arranged on the frame 1, and the second conveying roller 6 is arranged in a vertical distribution;

[0045] The conveying belt 7 is arranged on the outer side of the first conveying roller 5 and the second conveying roller 6, and one of the two conveying belts 7 corresponds to one of the first conveying roller 5 and the second conveying roller 6, and the transmission area is arranged between the two conveying belts 7;

[0046] The collecting frame 8 is arranged on the frame 1, and the two conveying belts 7 are used to place the cut leeks on the inner side of the collecting frame 8 to complete the harvesting of leeks.

[0047] In the leek field, the frame 1 is used as the support and walking part of the whole harvester, walks on the soil, drives the whole harvester to move, the frame 1 is fixedly installed with the connecting frame 2 at the head, the connecting frame 2 is integrally formed with the frame 1, the stability and durability of the connecting frame 2 are ensured, with the movement of the frame 1, the gathering assembly 3 arranged on the connecting frame 2 is synchronously displaced, the gathering assembly 3 is used for gathering leeks to the center, so that the leeks can be arranged on the cutting path of the harvester in an orderly manner, and the omission and waste of leeks are avoided, when the gathering assembly 3 gathers leeks to a certain number, the cutting assembly 4 arranged on the connecting frame 2 starts to cut the roots of leeks, the design of the cutting assembly 4 can accurately and quickly cut the roots of leeks, the efficiency of harvesting and the quality of leeks are ensured, the cut leeks are dropped on the conveying belt 7 between the first conveying roller 5 and the second conveying roller 6, the first conveying roller 5 is provided with two and is arranged on the connecting frame 2, and is arranged in a vertical distribution mode, and is used for lifting the cut leeks from a low place to a high place, the second conveying roller 6 is provided with two and is arranged on the frame 1, and is arranged in a longitudinal distribution mode, and is used for continuously conveying the lifted leeks to the direction of the collecting frame 8, the two conveying belts 7 correspond to one first conveying roller 5 and one second conveying roller 6 respectively, and a conveying area is arranged between them, so that the leeks can be stably conveyed, the design of the conveying belt 7 can prevent the leeks from being stacked and damaged during the conveying process, and the integrity and quality of the leeks are ensured, finally, through the conveying of the two conveying belts 7, the cut leeks are placed in the inside of the collecting frame 8 arranged on the frame 1, and the design of the collecting frame 8 facilitates subsequent arrangement and packaging work, and avoids the scattering and loss of leeks.

[0048] The utility model discloses in a preferable embodiment can be further configured as: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the gathering assembly 3 comprises:

[0049] The first supporting rod 31 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 2, and the number of the first supporting rod 31 is two and the first supporting rod 31 is arranged in parallel with each other;

[0050] The upper gathering conical cylinder 32 is fixedly installed on the end of the first supporting rod 31, and the number and distribution position of the upper gathering conical cylinder 32 are matched with the first supporting rod 31;

[0051] The second supporting rod 33 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 2, and the number of the second supporting rod 33 is two and the second supporting rod 33 is arranged in parallel with each other, and the second supporting rod 33 is arranged in an L shape as a whole; and

[0052] The lower gathering conical cylinder 34 is fixedly installed at the end of the second supporting rod 33, and the number and distribution position thereof are matched with the first supporting rod 31, wherein the lower gathering conical cylinder 34 is located below the upper gathering conical cylinder 32. The gathering assembly 3 is an important component of the semi-automatic leek harvester, and the main function thereof is to gather the scattered leeks to the center, so as to facilitate the subsequent cutting and collecting work. The first supporting rod 31 is a supporting component of the gathering assembly 3, and is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 2. The number of the first supporting rod 31 is two and the first supporting rods 31 are arranged in parallel. The design ensures the stable installation and reliable work of the upper gathering conical cylinder 32. The upper gathering conical cylinder 32 is fixedly installed at the end of the first supporting rod 31, and the number and distribution position thereof are matched with the first supporting rod 31. The design of the upper gathering conical cylinder 32 is conical, and the leeks can be gradually gathered to the center along with the movement of the vehicle frame 1. The design improves the gathering efficiency and reduces the omission and damage of the leeks. The second supporting rod 33 is also a supporting component of the gathering assembly 3, and is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 2. The number of the second supporting rod 33 is two and the second supporting rods 33 are arranged in parallel. Different from the first supporting rod 31, the second supporting rod 33 is designed in an L shape. The design enables the lower gathering conical cylinder 34 to be located below the upper gathering conical cylinder 32, thereby forming a three-dimensional gathering space. The lower gathering conical cylinder 34 is fixedly installed at the end of the second supporting rod 33, and the number and distribution position thereof are matched with the first supporting rod 31. The design of the lower gathering conical cylinder 34 is also conical, and cooperates with the upper gathering conical cylinder 32 to further gather the leeks to the center. The design improves the gathering effect and ensures the neat arrangement of the leeks before cutting.

[0053] The utility model discloses in a preferred embodiment can be further configured as: as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The cutting assembly 4 comprises:

[0054] The cutting motor 41 is fixedly installed on the vehicle frame 1, and the output end thereof faces one side of the soil body.

[0055] The cutting blade 42 is fixedly installed on the output end of the cutting motor 41, and can rotate axially under the drive of the cutting motor 41 to cut the leek roots. During the harvesting process, after the leeks are gathered to the center by the gathering assembly 3 and form neat leek bundles, the cutting assembly 4 starts to work. The cutting motor 41 is started to drive the cutting blade 42 to rotate. With the rotation of the cutting blade 42, the sharp blade edge gradually contacts and cuts into the leek roots to cut the leek roots. The cut leek roots are conveyed to the collecting frame 8 by the conveying belt 7 to complete the harvesting process.

[0056] The utility model discloses in a preferred embodiment can be further configured as: as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The first conveying roller 5 comprises:

[0057] Transmission motor 51, fixedly installed on the connecting frame 2, the number is provided with two and the output end is towards the side of the soil body;

[0058] The first rotating shaft 52 is fixedly installed on the output end of the transmission motor 51, the number and the distribution position are matched with the transmission motor 51; and

[0059] The first conveying roller 53 is fixedly installed on the outside of the first rotating shaft 52, wherein the first conveying roller 53 can rotate axially under the drive of the transmission motor 51 and the first rotating shaft 52, in the working process of the semi-automatic leek harvester, the first conveying roller 53 plays an important role in lifting the cut leeks from the low place to the high place and smoothly conveying to the next process, the transmission motor 51 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 2 as the power source of the first conveying roller 53, the number is provided with two, and the output end is towards the side of the soil body, which means that the driving force of the transmission motor 51 will directly act on the first rotating shaft 52 when working, and then drive the first conveying roller 53 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 52 is fixedly installed on the output end of the transmission motor 51 as the connecting component between the transmission motor 51 and the first conveying roller 53, the number and the distribution position are matched with the transmission motor 51, which ensures the effective transmission of power and the stable rotation of the first conveying roller 53, and the first conveying roller 53 is the execution component of the first conveying roller 53, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the first rotating shaft 52, and can rotate axially under the drive of the transmission motor 51 and the first rotating shaft 52, so as to generate friction and lift the cut leeks from the low place to the high place and smoothly convey to the next process, the surface of the first conveying roller 53 is usually made of antiskid material to increase the friction between the leeks and prevent the leeks from slipping or accumulating during the conveying process, in the harvesting process, after the leek roots are cut by the cutting assembly 4, the cut leeks are dropped on the first conveying roller 53, at this time, the transmission motor 51 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 52 and the first conveying roller 53 to rotate, and as the first conveying roller 53 rotates, the antiskid material on its surface generates friction with the leeks, lifts the leeks from the low place to the high place and smoothly conveys to the second conveying roller 6 and the conveying belt 7, and finally enters the collecting frame 8, it should be noted that the output shafts of the two transmission motors 51 rotate in opposite directions during operation, so as to complete the clamping and conveying of the leeks through the conveying belt 7.

[0060] The utility model discloses in a preferable embodiment can be further configured as: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the second conveying roller 6 comprises:

[0061] The second rotating shaft 61 is rotationally arranged on the frame 1, the number is provided with two and is longitudinally arranged; and

[0062] The second conveying roller 62 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 61 and can rotate synchronously with the second rotating shaft 61. The second conveying roller 62 is an execution component of the second transmission roller 6. It is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 61 and can rotate synchronously with the second rotating shaft 61 to generate friction force, thereby continuing to transmit the leeks transmitted by the first transmission roller 5. The surface of the second conveying roller 62 is usually made of anti-skid material to increase the friction force between the leeks and prevent the leeks from slipping or accumulating during transmission. During the harvesting process, when the first transmission roller 5 transmits the cut leeks to the second transmission roller 6, the second rotating shaft 61 starts to rotate to drive the second conveying roller 62 to rotate synchronously. As the second conveying roller 62 rotates, the anti-skid material on its surface generates friction with the leeks to continue transmitting the leeks. During transmission, the leeks are gradually guided to the entrance of the collection frame 8 and finally fall into the collection frame 8, completing the harvesting and collection work.

[0063] The utility model discloses a further configuration in a preferred embodiment can be further configured as: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown in the figure; the end of the second rotating shaft 61 is provided with a bearing seat, and the outer side of the bearing seat is arranged on the frame 1. The second rotating shaft 61 rotates relative to the frame 1 through the bearing seat. In order to ensure that the second rotating shaft 61 can rotate smoothly and stably while maintaining stable connection with the frame 1, a bearing seat is arranged on the end of the second rotating shaft 61. The bearing seat, as a key connecting and supporting component, is firmly installed on the outer side of the frame 1. Through the bearing seat, the second rotating shaft 61 forms a reliable rotating connection with the frame 1. This design allows the second rotating shaft 61 to rotate relative to the frame 1, that is, the second rotating shaft 61 can rotate freely under the support of the bearing seat without generating excessive friction or wear.

[0064] The utility model discloses a further configuration in a preferred embodiment can be further configured as: Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, the conveyor belt 7 is located outside the first conveyor roller 53 and the second conveyor roller 62. The end of the conveyor belt 7 near the front of the frame 1 is vertically distributed, and the end of the conveyor belt 7 near the collection frame 8 is longitudinally distributed. This design allows the conveyor belt 7 to smoothly receive the chives lifted from the first conveyor roller 53. Since the first conveyor roller 53 is usually responsible for lifting the chives from a low position to a high position, the vertically distributed end of the conveyor belt 7 can ensure that the chives will not slip or pile up during the lifting process, thus ensuring the continuity and stability of the transmission. The longitudinally distributed end of the conveyor belt 7 near the collection frame 8 allows the conveyor belt 7 to continue to transport the received chives until they are sent into the collection frame 8, thus ensuring that the chives placed in the collection frame 8 are placed horizontally, thereby ensuring that the harvested chives are neat and orderly.

[0065] In a preferred embodiment, this utility model can be further configured as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 Figure 1 Figure 2 As shown; the collection frame 8 is set at an angle, with openings at both the end away from the soil and the end near the conveyor belt 7. The end of the conveyor belt 7 away from the cutting component 4 is aligned with the opening of the collection frame 8. This opening design allows the collection frame 8 to easily receive the chives that slide off the conveyor belt 7. Because the end of the conveyor belt 7 away from the cutting component 4 is accurately aligned with the opening of the collection frame 8, when the conveyor belt 7 transports the chives to its end, the chives can smoothly slide off the conveyor belt 7 and fall into the collection frame 8. The overall angled design of the collection frame 8 further enhances its collection effect, as the angled collection frame 8 allows the fallen chives to be easily collected. The chives naturally slide down the inclined surface and accumulate at the bottom of the collection box 8, thus avoiding the accumulation and mess during the collection process. At the same time, the inclined design also makes it easier for operators to take out the collected chives, improving the overall work efficiency. In actual work, after the chives are cut by the cutting component 4 and transported by the first transmission roller 5 and the second transmission roller 6, they are finally conveyed by the conveyor belt 7 to the opening of the collection box 8. At this time, the chives will naturally slide down the inclined surface of the collection box 8 and accumulate at the bottom of the collection box 8. As the harvesting work continues, the amount of chives in the collection box 8 will gradually increase until a certain amount is collected. Then, the operators can easily take out the collected chives and carry out subsequent sorting and packaging work.

[0066] The specific working principle of this semi-automatic leek harvester is as follows:

[0067] Firstly, the operator starts the vehicle frame 1 to move on the soil of the leek field to be harvested, a connecting frame 2 is fixedly installed at the front of the vehicle frame 1, and a gathering assembly 3 is arranged on the connecting frame 2, with the movement of the vehicle frame 1, the first supporting rod 31 and the upper gathering conical cylinder 32 and the second supporting rod 33 and the lower gathering conical cylinder 34 of the gathering assembly 3 will be displaced synchronously to gather the leeks to the center, which can make the leeks be cut more concentratedly and improve the harvesting efficiency;

[0068] When the leeks are gathered to the center, the cutting assembly 4 starts to work, the cutting motor 41 is started, the output end thereof is directed to the side of the soil, drives the cutting blade 42 to rotate axially, cuts the roots of the leeks, and the cut leeks fall on the first conveying roller 5 below, the first conveying roller 5 is driven by the conveying motor 51, the first conveying roller 53 is driven to rotate axially by the first rotating shaft 52, so that the cut leeks are relatively clamped by the first conveying roller 53 and are conveyed along the length direction of the conveying belt 7, in cooperation with the use of the second conveying roller 62, finally, the leeks are laid flat on the inner side of the collecting frame 8 by the conveying belt 7, with the continuous harvesting work, the leeks in the collecting frame 8 will gradually increase until a certain amount of leeks are collected, and the operator can conveniently take out the collected leeks for subsequent processing;

[0069] In the whole harvesting process, the operator only needs to control the moving speed and direction of the vehicle frame 1 and timely start and stop the cutting assembly 4 and the conveying motor 51 to realize the semi-automatic leek harvesting work, which not only improves the harvesting efficiency but also reduces the labor intensity of the operator.

[0070] It should be noted that, in the present text, the relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

[0071] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic leek harvester, comprising a frame (1) that travels on soil, characterized in that, Also includes: The connecting bracket (2) is fixedly installed at the front of the frame (1) and is integrally formed with the frame (1); The gathering component (3) is set on the connecting frame (2), and it can move synchronously with the movement of the frame (1) to gather the chives towards the center; A cutting component (4) is mounted on the frame (1) and can cut the roots of the chives. There are two first transmission rollers (5), both of which are set on the connecting frame (2), and the first transmission rollers (5) are arranged vertically as a whole; There are two second transmission rollers (6) on the frame (1), and the second transmission rollers (6) are arranged longitudinally. There are two conveyor belts (7) and they are located outside the first conveyor roller (5) and the second conveyor roller (6). One of the conveyor belts (7) corresponds to one first conveyor roller (5) and one second conveyor roller (6). A conveying area is provided between the two conveyor belts (7). A collection box (8) is set on the frame (1), wherein two conveyor belts (7) are used to lay the cut chives flat inside the collection box (8) to complete the harvesting of chives.

2. The semi-automatic leek harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gathering component (3) includes: The first support rod (31) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (2), and there are two of them arranged in parallel to each other; The upper conical cylinder (32) is fixedly installed at the end of the first support rod (31), and its number and distribution position are adapted to the first support rod (31); The second support rod (33) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (2). There are two of them, and they are arranged parallel to each other. The second support rod (33) is L-shaped in general. The lower converging cone (34) is fixedly installed at the end of the second support rod (33), and its number and distribution position are adapted to the first support rod (31). The lower converging cone (34) is located below the upper converging cone (32).

3. A semi-automatic leek harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting component (4) includes: A cutting motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1), with its output end facing one side of the soil; and The cutting blade (42) is fixedly installed on the output end of the cutting motor (41). It can rotate axially under the drive of the cutting motor (41) to cut the root of the leek.

4. A semi-automatic leek harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first transfer roller (5) includes: The transmission motor (51) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (2), and there are two of them with the output end facing one side of the soil. The first rotating shaft (52) is fixedly installed on the output end of the transmission motor (51), and its number and distribution position are adapted to the transmission motor (51); and The first conveying roller (53) is fixedly installed on the outside of the first rotating shaft (52), wherein the first conveying roller (53) can rotate axially under the drive of the transmission motor (51) and the first rotating shaft (52).

5. A semi-automatic leek harvester according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second transfer roller (6) includes: The second rotating shaft (61) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1), and there are two of them arranged longitudinally; and The second conveying roller (62) is fixedly installed on the outside of the second rotating shaft (61) and can rotate synchronously with the rotation of the second rotating shaft (61).

6. A semi-automatic leek harvester according to claim 5, characterized in that, A bearing seat is provided at the end of the second rotating shaft (61), and the outer side of the bearing seat is provided on the frame (1), wherein the second rotating shaft (61) rotates relative to the frame (1) through the bearing seat.

7. A semi-automatic leek harvester according to claim 5, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (7) is located outside the first conveyor roller (53) and the second conveyor roller (62). The end of the conveyor belt (7) near the front of the frame (1) is arranged vertically, and the end of the conveyor belt (7) near the collection frame (8) is arranged longitudinally.

8. A semi-automatic leek harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection frame (8) is inclined, and both the end of the collection frame (8) away from the soil and the end near the conveyor belt (7) are open. The end of the conveyor belt (7) away from the cutting component (4) is aligned with the opening of the collection frame (8).