Vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable planting, and belongs to the field of vegetable insect prevention, the vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable planting comprises a planting groove, two baffles are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the planting groove, a protection assembly is arranged between the two baffles, the protection assembly comprises two sliding rails, and the sliding rails are arranged in the planting groove. The two sliding rails are fixedly connected to the opposite faces of the two baffles, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rails, a protective net is fixedly connected to the upper portions of the sliding blocks, winding drums are connected to the front faces of the sliding blocks through first steel cables, and first rotating rods penetrate through and are fixedly connected to the right sides of the winding drums. The outer surface of the first rotating rod is rotationally connected with a first supporting piece. The protection assembly is arranged to prevent insect damage to the planting groove, the protection assembly can apply pulling force in a normal state to pull the protection net so that the protection net can cover the upper portion of the planting groove, and the effect of facilitating rapid protection is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of vegetable pest prevention, in particular to a vegetable cultivation and pest prevention device for vegetable planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetables are increasingly favored by people as a kind of green and healthy food, and are necessities in people's lives. People obtain the required vitamins and mineral elements by eating fresh vegetables. In the process of planting vegetables, pest control is an aspect that needs to be focused on and handled.

[0003] A patent document with the publication number CN219395738U discloses a vegetable cultivation and pest prevention device for vegetable planting. The utility model discloses a vegetable cultivation and pest prevention device for vegetable planting, which comprises a cultivation box body, an internal cultivation groove is arranged in the cultivation box body, a cultivation plate is installed in the internal cultivation groove, a feeding device is arranged in the internal cultivation groove, and a pest prevention assembly is installed above the cultivation box body. In the above application file, the closed edge of the closed net is bonded to the outer end face of the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate by magic tape to close the upper end of the cultivation box body, so that pest control is achieved. However, the closed net closing process is complicated and needs to be fixed by magic tape. When there are pests nearby, it is not convenient to quickly close the closed net. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a vegetable cultivation and pest prevention device for vegetable planting, which solves the problems in the background art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a vegetable cultivation and pest prevention device for vegetable planting, comprising a planting groove, a baffle is fixedly connected above the planting groove, the number of baffles is two, a protection assembly is arranged between the two baffles, the protection assembly comprises a sliding rail, the number of sliding rails is two, the two sliding rails are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two baffles, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rails, a protection net is fixedly connected above the sliding blocks, a winding drum is connected to the front surface of the sliding block through a first steel cable, a first rotating rod penetrates and is fixedly connected to the right side of the winding drum, a first supporting piece is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod, and the first supporting piece is fixedly connected to the front surface of the planting groove.

[0005] Preferably, the protection assembly further comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the planting groove, a spring is fixedly connected above the supporting plate, and a second steel cable is connected by a rope between the upper end of the spring and the outer surface of the first rotating rod.

[0006] Preferably, a supporting frame is arranged on the outer surface of the second steel cable, and the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle.

[0007] Preferably, a winding assembly is arranged behind the planting groove, the winding assembly comprising a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod being fixedly connected with the rear end of the protective net, a second supporting piece being rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod, the second supporting piece being fixedly connected with the rear of the planting groove, and a fixing assembly being arranged on the right side of the winding assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel being fixedly connected with the right end of the second rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly further comprises a pawl, the pawl being fixedly connected with the right side of the baffle, and the pawl being engaged with the upper side of the ratchet wheel.

[0010] The present application has the advantages of:

[0011] (1) The present application can prevent insect damage to the planting groove by arranging the protective assembly, the protective assembly can exert a pulling force to pull the protective net to cover the planting groove in the normal state, and the present application has the effect of facilitating rapid protection.

[0012] (2) The present application can wind the protective net to open the planting groove by arranging the winding assembly, the fixing assembly can limit the winding state at any time, the fixing assembly can be lifted upward to cancel the fixation of the winding assembly, the protective assembly can pull the protective net at this time, and the present application has the effect of covering the protective net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 is a right view of the overall structure of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 is a top view of the overall structure of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present application; Figure 1 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in the present application.

[0018] In the above drawings,

[0019] 1 planting groove; 2 baffle; 3 protection assembly; 301 sliding rail; 302 sliding block; 303 protection net; 304 winding drum; 305 first rotating rod; 306 first supporting piece; 307 first steel cable; 308 supporting plate; 309 spring; 310 second steel cable; 4 supporting frame; 5 winding assembly; 501 second rotating rod; 502 second supporting piece; 6 fixing assembly; 601 ratchet wheel; 602 pawl. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable persons skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by persons skilled in the art without creative labor should be within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0022] Embodiment one

[0023] Reference should be made to Figures 1-4The embodiment provides a vegetable cultivation anti-insect device for vegetable planting, which comprises a planting groove 1, a baffle 2 is fixedly connected above the planting groove 1, the baffle 2 is semicircular in shape, the number of the baffles 2 is two, a protection assembly 3 is arranged between the two baffles 2, the protection assembly 3 comprises sliding rails 301, the sliding rails 301 are arc-shaped, the number of the sliding rails 301 is two, the two sliding rails 301 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two baffles 2, sliding blocks 302 are slidably connected to outer surfaces of the two sliding rails 301, the sliding blocks 302 can slide on the sliding rails 301 in an arc shape and will not fall off the sliding rails 301, protection nets 303 are fixedly connected above the sliding blocks 302, the protection net 303 is specifically a net body arranged between a plurality of rod bodies, a rod body at the front is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 302, other rod bodies are arranged on the sliding rails 301, the sliding blocks 302 are connected with winding drums 304 through first steel cables 307 at the front, the first steel cables 307 are arranged above the sliding rails 301, first rotating rods 305 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the winding drums 304 and penetrate the winding drums 304, first support plates 306 are rotatably connected to outer surfaces of the first rotating rods 305, bearings are arranged between the first rotating rods 305 and the first support plates 306, the first support plates 306 are fixedly connected to the front of the planting groove 1, the protection assembly 3 further comprises a support plate 308, the support plate 308 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the planting groove 1, springs 309 are fixedly connected above the support plate 308, the springs 309 exert a pulling force in a normal state to pull down second steel cables 310, the second steel cables 310 are connected with the outer surfaces of the first rotating rods 305 through the first steel cables 307 at the upper ends of the springs 309, the second steel cables 310 have winding portions on the first rotating rods 305, support frames 4 are arranged on outer surfaces of the second steel cables 310 and are fixedly connected to outer surfaces of the baffles 2.

[0024] When the device is used, soil is placed in the planting groove 1 to plant vegetables, when the vegetables need to be protected, the second rotating rod 501 is loosened, the springs 309 exert a pulling force to pull down the second steel cables 310, because the second steel cables 310 are wound on the first rotating rods 305, the second steel cables 310 pull the first rotating rods 305 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rods 305 drives the winding drums 304 to rotate, the rotation of the winding drums 304 winds the first steel cables 307, the first steel cables 307 pull the sliding blocks 302 to the front, the sliding blocks 302 slide on the sliding rails 301 and drive the protection nets 303 to be released from the second rotating rod 501, at this moment, the protection nets 303 cover above the planting groove 1, thereby playing a protection role.

[0025] Embodiment two

[0026] See Figures 1-4On the basis of the first embodiment, the planting groove 1 is provided with a winding assembly 5 at the rear, the winding assembly 5 comprises a second rotating rod 501, the second rotating rod 501 winds the protective net 303 when rotating to the front, the second rotating rod 501 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the protective net 303, the net body and the rod body of the protective net 303 are wound on the second rotating rod 501, the second rotating rod 501 is rotatably connected with a second supporting sheet 502 on the outer surface, a bearing is arranged between the second rotating rod 501 and the second supporting sheet 502, the second supporting sheet 502 is fixedly connected with the rear of the planting groove 1, the number of the second supporting sheet 502 is two, the winding assembly 5 is provided with a fixing assembly 6 on the right side, the fixing assembly 6 comprises a ratchet wheel 601, the ratchet wheel 601 is fixedly connected with the right end of the second rotating rod 501, the rotation of the second rotating rod 501 can drive the ratchet wheel 601 to rotate, the fixing assembly 6 further comprises a pawl 602, the pawl 602 is fixedly connected with the right side of the baffle 2, the pawl 602 is engaged with the upper side of the ratchet wheel 601, the pawl 602 can limit the ratchet wheel 601 to rotate only to the front.

[0027] When the protective net 303 is unwound from the second rotating rod 501, the second rotating rod 501 rotates backward, the forward rotation of the second rotating rod 501 can wind the protective net 303, so as to open the upper side of the planting groove 1, at this time, the spring 309 is stretched, the forward rotation of the second rotating rod 501 can also drive the ratchet wheel 601 to rotate to the front, at this time, the ratchet wheel 601 can drive the pawl 602 to rotate, the pawl 602 can limit the ratchet wheel 601 to prevent the second rotating rod 501 from rotating backward, so as to prevent the spring 309 from unwinding the protective net 303 again, when it is needed to unwind the protective net 303, the pawl 602 is lifted upward to cancel the fixing of the ratchet wheel 601 and the second rotating rod 501, so as to reset the spring 309 to pull the protective net 303 to cover the upper side of the planting groove 1.

[0028] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A vegetable cultivation pest control device for vegetable planting, comprising a planting trough (1), characterized in that, A baffle (2) is fixedly connected above the planting trough (1). There are two baffles (2). A protective component (3) is provided between the two baffles (2). The protective component (3) includes a slide rail (301). There are two slide rails (301). The two slide rails (301) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two baffles (2). A slider (302) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the two slide rails (301). A protective net (303) is fixedly connected above the slider (302). A winding drum (304) is connected to the front of the slider (302) through a first steel cable (307). A first rotating rod (305) is fixedly connected through the right side of the winding drum (304). A first support plate (306) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod (305). The first support plate (306) is fixedly connected to the front of the planting trough (1).

2. The vegetable cultivation pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective component (3) also includes a support plate (308), which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the planting trough (1). A spring (309) is fixedly connected above the support plate (308), and a second steel cable (310) is connected between the upper end of the spring (309) and the outer surface of the first rotating rod (305) by a rope.

3. The vegetable cultivation pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second steel cable (310) has a support frame (4) on its outer surface, and the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle (2).

4. The vegetable cultivation pest control device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A winding assembly (5) is provided behind the planting trough (1). The winding assembly (5) includes a second rotating rod (501), which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the protective net (303). A second support plate (502) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod (501). The second support plate (502) is fixedly connected to the rear of the planting trough (1). A fixing assembly (6) is provided on the right side of the winding assembly (5).

5. The vegetable cultivation pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing component (6) includes a ratchet (601), which is fixedly connected to the right end of the second rotating rod (501).

6. The vegetable cultivation pest control device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing component (6) also includes a pawl (602), which is fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle (2) and engages with the upper part of the ratchet (601).

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