Intelligent shrimp and crab feeding device in fishing and light integrated mode
By designing an intelligent feeding device for shrimp and crabs in a solar-aquaculture integrated model, and utilizing components such as foam rings and storage boxes, the problem of feed not being able to be fed to the middle of the river in shrimp and crab farming has been solved, achieving uniform feeding and preventing clumping, thus improving feeding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423232056.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing shrimp and crab farming facilities cannot deliver feed to the middle of the river, making feeding inconvenient.
An intelligent feeding device for shrimp and crabs in a solar-fishery integrated mode was designed. The device uses a foam ring to float on the river surface and combines components such as a storage box, feeding mechanism, feed plate and feed cylinder to realize the storage, stirring and uniform feeding of feed.
This method ensures uniform feeding during shrimp and crab farming, avoiding clumping and blockage issues and improving feeding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223568424U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to shrimp and crab culture technical field especially, it relates to a shrimp and crab intelligent feeding device of fishlight integrated mode. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the shrimp and crab culture process, scientific feeding is the key link of guaranteeing its healthy growth and high yield. Feeding work needs to be based on shrimp and crab different growth stages accurate strategy, shrimp and crab larva period, its digestive system is not perfect, at this moment should select the high protein content, granule small and easy to digest feed, such as the feed made of abundant year insect, small plankton, daily feeding frequency can reach 4-6 times, ensure that the larva obtains sufficient nutrition. With the shrimp and crab growth into the middle period, the protein content of feed can be adjusted appropriately, and a proper amount of plant feed is matched, and the feeding amount is gradually increased according to the feeding condition, and the frequency is adjusted to 3-4 times per day. To the adult stage, the feed composition is more diversified, including fish meal, soybean meal, algae, etc., to meet the fattening demand, daily feeding 2-3 times.
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of green crab feeding devices, with the announcement number CN221355379U. The above-mentioned feeding device includes shell, the support for supporting shell, four groups of fixed components, green crab food hopper, discharge pipe, stirring and discharging mechanism acting on green crab food hopper, baffle located in shell, translation adjusting mechanism, for discharging inclined pipe, control panel fixedly installed on shell, and timer arranged on control panel. Translation adjusting mechanism includes screw rod located in shell, for driving screw rod positive and negative rotation motor, slide on screw rod on screw thread, for connecting fixed slide and baffle connecting rod. Screw groove is throughly set on slide and screw rod, when screw rod rotates, slide makes transverse translation motion. The utility model can realize timing and quantitative feeding, overcome the problem that manual feeding labor intensity is big and feeding quantity is unstable, and based on stirring and scattering green crab food to avoid caking, solve the problem of discharging blockage.
[0004] Similar to the above-mentioned application, the following problems still exist at present:
[0005] Cannot feed feed to river middle. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of shrimp and crab intelligent feeding device of fishlight integrated mode, to solve the technical problem that cannot feed feed to river middle.
[0007] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model has adopted the following technical scheme:
[0008] The utility model provides a shrimp and crab intelligent feeding device of fishlight integrated mode, including the shell, the outer surface of shell is fixedly connected with support rod, the end of support rod is fixedly connected with foam ring, the top of shell is fixedly connected with storage box, the inner chamber of shell is provided with feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes limit ring, the bottom surface of shell inner chamber is fixedly connected with limit ring, the inner chamber of limit ring is rotatably connected with rotating ring, the lower surface of rotating ring is fixedly connected with first material permeable plate, the lower surface of limit ring is fixedly connected with second material permeable plate, the lower surface of second material permeate board is frictionally adapted with the lower surface of first material permeable plate, the lower surface of second material permeable plate is fixedly connected with material permeable cylinder.
[0009] Through setting up foam ring, shell and storage box can float on the river surface, through setting up storage box, the feed required for shrimp and crab culture can be stored, through setting up feeding mechanism, the feed required for shrimp and crab culture in the inner chamber of storage box can be stirred during work, and the feed can be controlled to fall, through setting up first material permeable plate and second material permeable plate, the feed in the inner chamber of shell can be made to leak when the first material permeable plate and second material permeable plate are overlapped, and the feed is blocked when the holes of first material permeable plate and second material permeable plate are staggered, through setting up material permeable cylinder, the feed can be guided to make the feed uniformly discharged.
[0010] In a preferred scheme, the upper surfaces of the first material permeable plate and the second material permeable plate are each provided with a plurality of holes, the lower surface of the material permeable cylinder is fixedly connected with a flow guide column, the upper surface of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a scattering plate, the number of the scattering plates is a plurality, and the plurality of scattering plates are uniformly distributed.
[0011] Through the setting of the flow guide column, the feed entering the inner chamber of the material permeable cylinder can be guided to flow to the hole of the material permeable cylinder, and then discharged, through the setting of the scattering plate, the feed in the inner chamber of the shell can be scattered when the rotating ring rotates, thereby preventing the feed from clumping.
[0012] In a preferred scheme, the feeding mechanism further includes a sealing cover, the sealing cover is movably connected at the opening of the storage box, the inner wall of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is installed with a rotating rod through a shaft coupling, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a stirring plate, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a one-way bearing, the outer ring of the one-way bearing is fixedly connected with a hexagonal prism, the shaft center of the upper surface of the first material permeable plate is fixedly connected with a hexagonal frame, and the outer surface of the hexagonal frame is frictionally adapted with the hexagonal prism.
[0013] The opening of the storage tank can be sealed by the sealing cover, the motor can generate rotation at the output end after being connected to the power supply and the switch being turned on, the stirring plate can be stirred in the inner cavity of the storage tank when the motor output end generates rotation, the six-prism cannot rotate when the rotating rod rotates in the positive direction, and the six-prism rotates together when the rotating rod reverses, and the six-prism can drive the six-prism frame and the first material transparent plate to rotate when the rotating rod rotates.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the shrimp and crab intelligent feeding device in the fishlight integrated mode has the following improvements and advantages.
[0015] Firstly, the shell and the storage tank can float on the river surface by the foam ring, and the feed required for shrimp and crab culture can be stored by the storage tank.
[0016] Secondly, the feed required for shrimp and crab culture in the inner cavity of the storage tank can be stirred and the feed can be controlled to fall during work by the feeding mechanism, the feed in the inner cavity of the shell can fall through the first and second material transparent plates when the first and second material transparent plates overlap, and the feed can be blocked when the holes of the first and second material transparent plates are staggered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the shrimp and crab intelligent feeding device in the fishlight integrated mode is provided.
[0018] Figure 2 A structure side view of the shrimp and crab intelligent feeding device in the fishlight integrated mode is provided.
[0019] Figure 3 A feeding mechanism schematic view of the shrimp and crab intelligent feeding device in the fishlight integrated mode is provided.
[0020] Figure 4 A material transparent cylinder structure schematic view of the shrimp and crab intelligent feeding device in the fishlight integrated mode is provided.
[0021] Figure 5 A stirring plate structure schematic view of the shrimp and crab intelligent feeding device in the fishlight integrated mode is provided.
[0022] In the drawings: 1, shell; 2, support rod; 3, foam ring; 4, storage tank; 5, feeding mechanism; 51, limiting ring; 52, rotating ring; 53, scattering plate; 54, first material transparent plate; 55, six-rib frame; 56, second material transparent plate; 57, material transparent cylinder; 58, flow guide column; 59, sealing cover; 510, motor; 511, rotating rod; 512, stirring plate; 513, one-way bearing; 514, six-rib prism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments of the present application.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0025] The intelligent shrimp and crab feeding device in the fishing and lighting integrated mode disclosed by the present application is mainly applied to the scene where the feed cannot be fed into the middle of the river.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides a shrimp and crab intelligent feeding device of fishlight integrated mode, including the shell 1, the outer surface of shell 1 is fixedly connected with support rod 2, the end of support rod 2 is fixedly connected with foam ring 3, the top of shell 1 is fixedly connected with storage tank 4, and the inner chamber of shell 1 is provided with feeding mechanism 5, and feeding mechanism 5 includes limiting ring 51, limiting ring 51 is fixedly connected in the bottom surface of shell 1 inner chamber, the inner chamber of limiting ring 51 is rotatably connected with rotating ring 52, the lower surface of rotating ring 52 is fixedly connected with first material transparent plate 54, the lower surface of limiting ring 51 is fixedly connected with second material transparent plate 56, the lower surface of second material transparent plate 56 is frictionally adapted with the lower surface of first material transparent plate 54, and the lower surface of second material transparent plate 56 is fixedly connected with material transparent barrel 57, by setting foam ring 3, shell 1 and storage tank 4 can float on the river surface, by setting storage tank 4, the feed required for shrimp and crab culture can be stored, by setting feeding mechanism 5, the feed required for shrimp and crab culture in the inner chamber of storage tank 4 can be agitated during work, and the feed can be controlled to fall, by setting first material transparent plate 54 and second material transparent plate 56, the feed in the inner chamber of shell 1 can be leaked when coinciding, and the feed is blocked when the holes of first material transparent plate 54 and second material transparent plate 56 are staggered, by setting material transparent barrel 57, the feed can be guided to make the feed be discharged uniformly.
[0027] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the upper surfaces of the first material transparent plate 54 and the second material transparent plate 56 are each provided with a plurality of holes, the lower surface of the material transparent barrel 57 is fixedly connected with a flow guide column 58, the flow guide column 58 can guide the feed entering the inner chamber of the material transparent barrel 57 to flow to the holes of the material transparent barrel 57, and then be discharged, the upper surface of the rotating ring 52 is fixedly connected with a plurality of scattering plates 53, the scattering plates 53 are evenly distributed, and the scattering plates 53 can scatter the feed in the inner chamber of the shell 1 when the rotating ring 52 rotates.
[0028] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the feeding mechanism 5 further comprises a sealing cover 59 movably connected at the opening of the storage box 4, an inner wall of the sealing cover 59 is fixedly connected with a motor 510, by arranging the sealing cover 59, the opening of the storage box 4 can be sealed, by arranging the motor 510, the output end can be rotated after being connected with power supply and the switch being turned on, the output end of the motor 510 is installed with a rotating rod 511 through a shaft coupling, an outer surface of the rotating rod 511 is fixedly connected with an agitating plate 512, by arranging the rotating rod 511 and the agitating plate 512, the agitating plate 512 can agitate the feed in the inner cavity of the storage box 4 when the output end of the motor 510 rotates, a bottom end of the rotating rod 511 is fixedly connected with a one-way bearing 513, an outer ring of the one-way bearing 513 is fixedly connected with a hexagonal prism 514, an axial center of an upper surface of the first feed plate 54 is fixedly connected with a hexagonal frame 55, the hexagonal frame 55 is frictionally matched with the outer surface of the hexagonal prism 514, by arranging the one-way bearing 513, the hexagonal prism 514 cannot rotate when the rotating rod 511 rotates in a forward direction, and the hexagonal prism 514 rotates together with the rotating rod 511 when the rotating rod 511 rotates in a reverse direction, by arranging the hexagonal prism 514, the hexagonal frame 55 and the first feed plate 54 can be rotated when the rotating rod 511 rotates.
[0029] Working principle: in use, the operator pours the feed into the inner cavity of the storage box 4, then covers the sealing cover 59 at the opening of the storage box 4, then places the whole device on the water surface, under the action of the buoyancy of the foam ring 3, the whole device floats on the water surface, when it is needed to agitate the feed, the operator connects the motor 510 with power supply and controls the rotating rod 511 to rotate in a forward direction, so that the rotating rod 511 and the agitating plate 512 mix the feed in the inner cavity of the storage box 4, when it is needed to feed, the output end of the motor 510 is controlled to rotate in a reverse direction, so that the hexagonal prism 514 drives the first feed plate 54 to rotate, and then the first feed plate 54 and the second feed plate 56 are overlapped, so that the feed can be leaked.
[0030] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. The substitution can be a substitution of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. According to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, equivalent substitution or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A shrimp and crab intelligent feeding device of fishlight integrated mode, comprising a shell (1), the outer surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (2), characterized in that, The end of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected with a foam ring (3), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (4), the inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (5), the feeding mechanism (5) comprises a limiting ring (51), the limiting ring (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the shell (1), the inner cavity of the limiting ring (51) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (52), the lower surface of the rotating ring (52) is fixedly connected with a first material transparent plate (54), the lower surface of the limiting ring (51) is fixedly connected with a second material transparent plate (56), the lower surface of the second material transparent plate (56) is frictionally matched with the lower surface of the first material transparent plate (54), and the lower surface of the second material transparent plate (56) is fixedly connected with a material transparent cylinder (57).
2. The intelligent feeding device for shrimps and crabs in a fish-light integrated mode according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surfaces of the first material transparent plate (54) and the second material transparent plate (56) are provided with a plurality of holes. 3.The shrimp and crab intelligent feeding device of a fish-light integrated mode according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the material transparent cylinder (57) is fixedly connected with a flow guide column (58).
4. The intelligent feeding device for shrimps and crabs in a fish-light integrated mode according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the rotating ring (52) is fixedly connected with a scattering plate (53), the number of the scattering plate (53) is several, and the several scattering plates (53) are uniformly distributed.
5. The intelligent feeding device for shrimps and crabs in a fish-light integrated mode according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism (5) further comprises a sealing cover (59), the sealing cover (59) is movably connected to the opening of the storage box (4), and the inner wall of the sealing cover (59) is fixedly connected with a motor (510).
6. The intelligent feeding device for shrimps and crabs in a fish-light integrated mode according to claim 5, characterized in that, The output end of the motor (510) is provided with a rotating rod (511) through a shaft coupling, and the outer surface of the rotating rod (511) is fixedly connected with an agitating plate (512).
7. The intelligent feeding device for shrimps and crabs in a fish-light integrated mode according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom end of the rotating rod (511) is fixedly connected with a one-way bearing (513), the outer ring of the one-way bearing (513) is fixedly connected with a hexagonal prism (514), the shaft center of the upper surface of the first material transparent plate (54) is fixedly connected with a hexagonal frame (55), and the outer surface of the hexagonal prism (514) is frictionally matched with the hexagonal frame (55).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Blue crab feeding device
CN221355379U