Cleaning and impurity removing device for primary processing of agricultural products

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and discloses a cleaning and impurity-removing device for primary processing of agricultural products, which comprises a cleaning machine body, a cleaning roller is rotatably connected inside the cleaning machine body, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning roller, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning machine body, and the motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the cleaning machine body. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the cleaning roller, a connecting main pipe is rotationally connected to the interior of the cleaning machine body, the outer side of the connecting main pipe communicates with a flushing pipe, and the two ends of the connecting main pipe are rotationally connected with connecting auxiliary pipes correspondingly. The cleaning and impurity removing device for primary processing of the agricultural products solves the problems that when an existing cleaning machine conducts impurity removing and cleaning on potatoes, dirt on the surfaces of the potatoes needs to be removed in a mode of combining a cleaning brush and water flow flushing, water flow flushing is generally fixed-potential flushing, impact force is weak during flushing, and the cleaning efficiency is high. And cleaning dead angles are easy to occur.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cleaning device technical field, concretely is a kind of cleaning and removing impurity device for agricultural product primary processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural product primary processing refers to the seed removal, purification, classification, drying, peeling, softening or bulk packaging of various harvested agricultural products (including textile fiber raw materials) to provide primary market services, such as cleaning and removing impurities processing of harvested potatoes, removing the soil on the surface of the potatoes.

[0003] The existing cleaning machine needs to use a combination of cleaning brushes and water flow to clean the surface dirt when cleaning and removing impurities from potatoes, and the water flow is generally fixed potential washing, which not only has weak impact force during washing, but also is prone to cleaning dead angle. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of cleaning and removing impurity device for agricultural product primary processing, with the beneficial effect of swingable washing, solve the problem that the existing cleaning machine needs to use a combination of cleaning brushes and water flow to clean the surface dirt when cleaning and removing impurities from potatoes in the above background technology, and the water flow is generally fixed potential washing, which not only has weak impact force during washing, but also is prone to cleaning dead angle.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of cleaning and removing impurity device for agricultural product primary processing, including cleaning machine body, the inside rotation of cleaning machine body is connected with cleaning roller, the outside of cleaning roller is fixedly connected with cleaning brush, the side of cleaning machine body is fixedly connected with motor, the output of motor is fixedly connected with cleaning roller, the inside rotation of cleaning machine body is connected with connection main pipe, the outside of connection main pipe is communicated with washing pipe, the both ends of connection main pipe are rotatably connected with connection auxiliary pipe, the outside of cleaning roller is fixedly connected with transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism can drive connection main pipe rotation.

[0006] As an optional scheme of the cleaning and removing impurity device for agricultural product primary processing of the utility model, wherein: the transmission mechanism includes transmission disc, the top of transmission disc is slidably connected with first connecting plate, the top of first connecting plate is fixedly connected with second connecting plate, the side of second connecting plate is fixedly connected with third connecting plate.

[0007] As an optional scheme of the cleaning and impurity removing device for agricultural product primary processing, one end of the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with a transmission frame, one side of the transmission frame is fixedly embedded with a toothed plate, the outer side of the connecting main pipe is fixedly connected with a gear, and the toothed plate is in meshing connection with the gear.

[0008] As an optional scheme of the cleaning and impurity removing device for agricultural product primary processing, the inside of the transmission frame is slidably connected with a limiting plate, the top of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a base plate, the outer side of the limiting plate is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the base plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the transmission frame.

[0009] As an optional scheme of the cleaning and impurity removing device for agricultural product primary processing, the outer side of the connecting main pipe is rotatably connected with a fixing ring, one side of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning machine body.

[0010] As an optional scheme of the cleaning and impurity removing device for agricultural product primary processing, both sides of the gear are fixedly connected with limiting rings, and one side of the limiting ring is slidably connected with the transmission frame.

[0011] As an optional scheme of the cleaning and impurity removing device for agricultural product primary processing, both ends of the first connecting plate are slidably connected with abutting plates, and one side of the abutting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning machine body.

[0012] As an optional scheme of the cleaning and impurity removing device for agricultural product primary processing, one side of the abutting plate is fixedly connected with a stop block, and the stop block is located at the top of the first connecting plate.

[0013] The cleaning and impurity removing device for agricultural product primary processing has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The cleaning and impurity removing device for agricultural product primary processing is provided with a transmission mechanism, so that the outer side of the cleaning roller is fixedly connected with a transmission disc, and the transmission disc is rotated when the cleaning roller rotates, so that the transmission disc is continuously rotated through the rotation of the cleaning roller, the flushing pipe swings back and forth, the flushing range is increased, the flushing effect on the potatoes is improved, and the potatoes are cleaned more thoroughly.

[0015] 2. The cleaning and impurity removing device for agricultural product primary processing is provided with a fixing ring and a connecting frame, so that the connecting main pipe is firmly limited on the inner side of the cleaning machine body, and displacement does not occur when the connecting main pipe rotates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the connecting main pipe and the connecting auxiliary pipe.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the tooth plate and the gear.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1, cleaning machine body; 2, cleaning roller; 3, cleaning brush; 4, motor; 5, connecting main pipe; 6, connecting auxiliary pipe; 701, transmission disc; 702, first connecting plate; 703, second connecting plate; 704, third connecting plate; 705, transmission frame; 706, tooth plate; 707, gear; 8, limiting plate; 9, base plate; 10, spring; 11, fixing ring; 12, connecting frame; 13, limiting ring; 14, abutting plate; 15, stop block; 16, flushing pipe. Specific implementation

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A cleaning and impurity removing device for agricultural product primary processing, including cleaning machine body 1, the inside of cleaning machine body 1 is rotatably connected with a plurality of cleaning rollers 2, the outside of cleaning roller 2 is fixedly connected with cleaning brush 3, the side of cleaning machine body 1 is fixedly connected with motor 4, the number of motor 4 is same with the number of cleaning roller 2, the output end of motor 4 is fixedly connected with cleaning roller 2, the inside of cleaning machine body 1 is rotatably connected with connecting main pipe 5, the outside of connecting main pipe 5 is communicated with flushing pipe 16, the both ends of connecting main pipe 5 are rotatably connected with connecting auxiliary pipe 6, connecting auxiliary pipe 6 is fixedly connected on the top of cleaning machine body 1 through support, the outside of the two left and right symmetrical cleaning rollers 2 in the top is fixedly connected with transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism can drive connecting main pipe 5 to rotate.

[0023] Transmission mechanism includes transmission disc 701, the top of transmission disc 701 is slidably connected with first connecting plate 702, the top of first connecting plate 702 is fixedly connected with second connecting plate 703, one side of second connecting plate 703 is fixedly connected with third connecting plate 704.

[0024] One end of the third connecting plate 704 is fixedly connected with a transmission frame 705, one side of the transmission frame 705 is fixedly embedded with a toothed plate 706, the outer side of the connecting main pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a gear 707, the toothed plate 706 is in meshing connection with the gear 707.

[0025] The inside of the transmission frame 705 is slidingly connected with a limiting plate 8, the top of the limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a base plate 9, the outer side of the limiting plate 8 is sleeved with a spring 10, one end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected with the base plate 9, the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected with the transmission frame 705.

[0026] The outer side of the connecting main pipe 5 is rotationally connected with a fixing ring 11, one side of the fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 12, one end of the connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning machine body 1.

[0027] By arranging the fixing ring 11 and the connecting frame 12, the connecting main pipe 5 can be firmly limited on the inner side of the cleaning machine body 1, so that it will not be displaced when rotating.

[0028] Both sides of the gear 707 are fixedly connected with limiting rings 13, one side of the limiting ring 13 is in sliding connection with the transmission frame 705.

[0029] By arranging the limiting ring 13, the limiting ring 13 clamps the transmission frame 705 on both sides of the transmission frame 705, so that the transmission frame 705 will not shake when moving up and down.

[0030] Both ends of the first connecting plate 702 are slidingly connected with abutting plates 14, one side of the abutting plate 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning machine body 1.

[0031] One side of the abutting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a stop block 15, and the stop block 15 is located at the top of the first connecting plate 702.

[0032] By arranging the abutting plate 14 and the stop block 15, the abutting plate 14 limits the first connecting plate 702 at both ends, so that the first connecting plate 702 will not shake or jam when moving up and down, and the stop block 15 limits the limit distance of the upward movement of the first connecting plate 702.

[0033] Working principle: first, start the motor 4, the motor 4 will drive the cleaning roller 2 to rotate after starting, the cleaning roller 2 drives the cleaning brush 3 on the outer side to rotate, then the connecting auxiliary pipe 6 is externally connected with a water pump, so that the water pump sends water into the connecting auxiliary pipe 6, then pours the potatoes to be cleaned into the cleaning machine body 1, at this time, the water flow in the connecting auxiliary pipe 6 is sent into the flushing pipe 16 through the connecting main pipe 5, then is sprayed by the flushing pipe 16 to the potatoes, and at this time, the mud on the outer side of the potatoes can be brushed off with the rotation of the cleaning brush 3, and the potatoes are washed clean under the water spray of the flushing pipe 16;

[0034] When the cleaning roller 2 rotates, the transmission disc 701 fixed outside the cleaning roller 2 also rotates, and the convex side of the transmission disc 701 pushes the first connecting plate 702 to move upwards, the first connecting plate 702 drives the second connecting plate 703 to move upwards, the second connecting plate 703 drives the third connecting plate 704 to move upwards, the third connecting plate 704 drives the transmission frame 705 to move upwards, the transmission frame 705 drives the toothed plate 706 to move upwards, the toothed plate 706 drives the gear 707 to rotate, the gear 707 drives the connecting main pipe 5 in the interior to rotate, and then drives the flushing pipe 16 to rotate around the connecting main pipe 5 as the center, when the cleaning roller 2 continues to rotate, the convex side of the transmission disc 701 continues to rotate, when the convex side of the transmission disc 701 rotates to the bottom, the elastic force of the spring 10 pushes the transmission frame 705 to move downwards, and then the toothed plate 706 drives the gear 707 to rotate reversely, so that the flushing pipe 16 rotates reversely, through the cleaning roller 2 driving the transmission disc 701 to rotate continuously, the flushing pipe 16 can swing back and forth, so that the flushing range is increased, the flushing effect on the potatoes is improved, and the potatoes are cleaned more cleanly.

[0035] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cleaning and impurity removing device for primary processing of agricultural products, comprising a cleaning machine body (1), characterized in that: The inside of the cleaning machine body (1) is rotatably connected with a cleaning roller (2), the outer side of the cleaning roller (2) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (3), one side of the cleaning machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with the cleaning roller (2), the inside of the cleaning machine body (1) is rotatably connected with a connecting main pipe (5), the outer side of the connecting main pipe (5) is communicated with a flushing pipe (16), both ends of the connecting main pipe (5) are rotatably connected with a connecting auxiliary pipe (6), the outer side of the cleaning roller (2) is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism can drive the connecting main pipe (5) to rotate.

2. The impurity removing device for primary processing of agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission disc (701), the top of the transmission disc (701) is slidably connected with a first connecting plate (702), the top of the first connecting plate (702) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (703), and one side of the second connecting plate (703) is fixedly connected with a third connecting plate (704).

3. The impurity removing device for primary processing of agricultural products according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the third connecting plate (704) is fixedly connected with a transmission frame (705), one side of the transmission frame (705) is fixedly embedded with a toothed plate (706), the outer side of the connecting main pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a gear (707), and the toothed plate (706) is in meshing connection with the gear (707).

4. The impurity removing device for primary processing of agricultural products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the transmission frame (705) is slidably connected with a limiting plate (8), the top of the limiting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a base plate (9), one side of the base plate (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning machine body (1), the outer side of the limiting plate (8) is sleeved with a spring (10), one end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected with the base plate (9), and the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected with the transmission frame (705).

5. The cleaning and foreign matter removing device for agricultural product primary processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the connecting main pipe (5) is rotatably connected with a fixing ring (11), one side of the fixing ring (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (12), and one end of the connecting frame (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning machine body (1).

6. The impurity removing and cleaning device for agricultural product primary processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the gear (707) are fixedly connected with a limiting ring (13), one side of the limiting ring (13) is slidably connected with the transmission frame (705).

7. The cleaning and foreign matter removing device for agricultural product primary processing according to claim 2, characterized by: Both ends of the first connecting plate (702) are slidably connected with an abutting plate (14), one side of the abutting plate (14) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning machine body (1).

8. The cleaning and foreign matter removing device for agricultural product primary processing according to claim 7, characterized by: One side of the abutting plate (14) is fixedly connected with a stop block (15), and the stop block (15) is located at the top of the first connecting plate (702).

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