Granulating device for producing medicated leaven

Abstract

The utility model provides a granulating device for producing medicated leaven, and aims to solve the technical problem that an existing granulating device is easy to cause adverse effects on the quality of the medicated leaven due to over-high mold temperature. According to the technical scheme, the granulating device for producing the medicated leaven comprises a mold with a compression channel, a material driving mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the compression channel is provided with a compression section which is gradually contracted from top to bottom; the mold comprises a heat exchange groove, a sealing cover arranged at the top of the heat exchange groove and a compression piece installed on the sealing cover. The compression channel is arranged on the compression piece and penetrates through the upper and lower ends of the compression piece; the sealing cover is provided with a first mounting hole penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces to connect the upper section of the compression piece; the heat exchange groove is provided with a second mounting hole penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces to connect the lower section of the compression piece; the heat exchange groove is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet. According to the utility model, the temperature of the mold can be adjusted, so that the situation that the temperature of the mold is too high is effectively avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pelletizing equipment technical field, concretely relates to be used for producing six god's stomachic pelletizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Six god's stomachic, Chinese patent medicine name, have the function of strengthening the spleen and stomach, digestion and regulating the center, it is often used in the treatment of weak spleen and stomach, food stagnation, chest and abdominal distension, infantile dyspepsia. When preparing six god's stomachic, each medicinal material needs to be crushed and mixed first, then fermentation is carried out, and granulation is carried out after fermentation is completed.

[0003] The existing pelletizing device, when processing medicinal powder into six god's stomachic granules, the temperature of the mould is too high if the working time is a little longer, which will cause adverse effects on the quality of six god's stomachic, and will cause a large number of beneficial microorganisms in six god's stomachic to be killed. Therefore, the temperature of the mould of the pelletizing device needs to be adjusted. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a pelletizing device for producing six god's stomachic, which can adjust the temperature of the mould and effectively avoid the situation that the temperature of the mould is too high.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of:

[0006] The pelletizing device for producing six god's stomachic comprises a mould with a compression channel, a material pushing mechanism for pushing material into the compression channel, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the material extruded from the compression channel. The compression channel has a compression section that gradually narrows from top to bottom. The mould comprises a heat exchange tank, a cover arranged on the top of the heat exchange tank, and a compression member installed on the cover. The compression channel is arranged in the compression member and penetrates through the upper and lower ends of the compression member. The cover has a first mounting hole penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces to connect the upper section of the compression member. The heat exchange tank has a second mounting hole penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces to connect the lower section of the compression member. The heat exchange tank is provided with an inlet and an outlet.

[0007] Optionally, the compression member comprises a compression rod and a flange arranged on the top of the compression rod. The first mounting hole is a counterbore hole and is provided with a first sealing ring. The flange is sunk into the first mounting hole and presses the first sealing ring. The flange is connected to the cover through a counterbore bolt.

[0008] Optionally, the second mounting hole is a counterbore hole, the hole diameter of the upper section of the second mounting hole is matched with the outer diameter of the compression rod, and a second sealing ring is arranged in the second mounting hole. The lower end of the compression rod presses the second sealing ring.

[0009] Optionally, the compression member further comprises a penetrating section at the lower end of the compression rod; the penetrating section has an outer diameter smaller than that of the compression rod and is adapted to the hole diameter of the lower section of the second mounting hole; and the second sealing ring is sleeved on the penetrating section.

[0010] Optionally, the mold is provided with a plurality of compression members, the cover is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes, the heat exchange tank is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes, and the compression members, the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes are in one-to-one correspondence.

[0011] Optionally, the material pushing mechanism comprises a material pushing member at the top of the mold, a central shaft for mounting the material pushing member, and a power source for driving the central shaft to rotate; and the mold is provided with a central passage through which the central shaft passes.

[0012] Optionally, the cover has a central cylinder, the inner area of the central cylinder constitutes a central passage, the heat exchange tank is provided with a central hole, the central hole is a counter-sunk hole and is provided with a third sealing ring, and the lower end of the central cylinder is inserted into the central hole and presses the third sealing ring.

[0013] Optionally, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter mounted on the central shaft; the cutter comprises a connecting portion and a cutting portion at the bottom of the mold; the connecting portion is provided with a radial hole corresponding to the central shaft and is connected by a bolt arranged in the radial hole.

[0014] Optionally, the heat exchange tank is provided with an annular flange along the outer periphery; the cover and the annular flange are connected by a bolt, and a fourth sealing ring is arranged between the cover and the annular flange.

[0015] Optionally, the top of the cover is provided with an annular groove for mounting an annular member; the annular member surrounds the material pushing member to limit the material.

[0016] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the granulating device is usually used in cooperation with a material conveying device such as a screw conveyor; the material pushing mechanism pushes the delivered material into the compression passage; the compression passage has a compression section that gradually narrows from top to bottom and compresses the material; the compressed material is extruded out of the lower end of the compression passage and cut into particles by the cutting mechanism. In this process, low-temperature water or other heat exchange medium can flow into the heat exchange tank from the liquid inlet and flow out of the heat exchange tank from the liquid outlet, thereby removing the heat of the mold and cooling the mold.

[0017] Therefore, the utility model has the advantages that the temperature of the mold can be adjusted, thereby effectively avoiding the case that the temperature of the mold is too high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative effort based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 Structure schematic view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 Structure schematic view of the present application; Figure 1 Structure schematic view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 Assembly schematic view of the heat exchange groove, the cover, and the compression component;

[0022] Figure 4 Structure schematic view of the compression component;

[0023] Figure 5 Structure schematic view of the cover;

[0024] Figure 6 Connection schematic view of the cover and the compression component;

[0025] Figure 7 Structure schematic view of the heat exchange groove;

[0026] Figure 8 Connection schematic view of the heat exchange groove and the compression component;

[0027] Figure 9 Connection schematic view of the center shaft and the cutter.

[0028] Reference signs: 1, compression channel; 2, heat exchange groove; 3, cover; 4, compression component; 5, first mounting hole; 6, second mounting hole; 7, liquid inlet; 8, liquid outlet; 9, compression rod; 10, flange; 11, penetrating segment; 12, material pushing component; 13, center shaft; 14, center channel; 15, center hole; 16, third sealing ring; 17, cutter; 18, connection part; 19, cutting part; 20, fourth sealing ring; 21, annular groove; 22, annular component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.

[0030] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0031] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] The following will be described in detail with the accompanying drawings Figure 1 ~ appendix Figure 9 The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail.

[0033] The utility model embodiment provides a granulating device for producing six god's decoction. The granulating device includes: the die with compression channel 1, the material pushing mechanism that pushes material into compression channel 1, the cutting mechanism that cuts the material extruded to compression channel 1. The compression channel 1 has the compression section that gradually converges from top to bottom. The die includes: heat exchange groove 2, the cover 3 arranged at the top of heat exchange groove 2, the compression part 4 installed in cover 3. The compression channel 1 is arranged in compression part 4 and penetrates the upper and lower ends of compression part 4. The cover 3 has first mounting hole 5 penetrating the upper and lower surfaces to connect the upper section of compression part 4. The heat exchange groove 2 has second mounting hole 6 penetrating the upper and lower surfaces to connect the lower section of compression part 4. The heat exchange groove 2 is equipped with liquid inlet 7 and liquid outlet 8. It should be understood that the liquid inlet 7 and liquid outlet 8 are usually arranged on the two sides of heat exchange groove 2.

[0034] The specific implementation of the utility model is described as follows: the granulator is usually used in cooperation with a material conveying device such as a screw conveyor; the material feeding mechanism feeds the incoming material into the compression channel 1; the compression channel 1 has a compression section that is gradually narrowed from top to bottom, and can compress the material; the compressed material is extruded out of the lower end of the compression channel 1 and cut into granules by the cutting mechanism. In this process, low-temperature water or other heat exchange medium can flow into the heat exchange tank 2 from the liquid inlet 7 and then flow out of the liquid outlet 8; that is, the heat of the mold can be taken away, thereby cooling the mold. The utility model can adjust the temperature of the mold, thereby effectively avoiding the case that the temperature of the mold is too high. In addition, the utility model can be used not only for processing and producing six-shenqu granules, but also for processing and producing other products; and when necessary, high-temperature heat-conducting oil can be used as a heat exchange medium to heat the mold.

[0035] Further, the compression member 4 comprises a compression rod 9 and a flange 10 arranged on the top of the compression rod 9; the first mounting hole 5 is a counterbore hole and is provided with a first sealing ring; the flange 10 is sunk into the first mounting hole 5 and presses the first sealing ring; and the flange 10 is connected with the cover 3 through a counterbore bolt. It should be understood that the mold is arranged as the heat exchange tank 2, the cover 3 and the compression member 4 which are detachable, so as to facilitate the production and processing of parts; and the damaged parts can be replaced individually during later maintenance, which is beneficial to reducing the maintenance cost.

[0036] Further, the second mounting hole 6 is a counterbore hole, the hole diameter of the upper section of the second mounting hole 6 is matched with the outer diameter of the compression rod 9; the second mounting hole 6 is provided with a second sealing ring, and the lower end of the compression rod 9 presses the second sealing ring. It should be understood that the lower end of the compression rod 9 is inserted into the upper section of the second mounting hole 6, and the second sealing ring is matched to form a seal.

[0037] Further, the compression member 4 further comprises a through section 11 arranged at the lower end of the compression rod 9; the outer diameter of the through section 11 is smaller than the outer diameter of the compression rod 9 and is matched with the hole diameter of the lower section of the second mounting hole 6; and the second sealing ring is sleeved on the through section 11.

[0038] Further, the mold is provided with a plurality of compression members 4, the cover 3 is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes 5, the heat exchange tank 2 is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes 6, and the compression member 4, the first mounting hole 5 and the second mounting hole 6 are one-to-one corresponding.

[0039] Further, the material pushing mechanism comprises a material pushing piece 12 on the top of the mold, a central shaft 13 for installing the material pushing piece 12, and a power source for driving the central shaft 13 to rotate; the mold is provided with a central passage 14 for the central shaft 13 to pass through. It should be understood that the power source is usually an electric motor, which can be connected with the central shaft 13 through a gear box or a transmission chain to drive the central shaft 13 to rotate. The central shaft 13 can be connected with the cover 3 through a sealed bearing.

[0040] Further, the cover 3 is provided with a central cylinder, the inner area of the cylinder constitutes the central passage 14; the heat exchange tank 2 is provided with a central hole 15; the central hole 15 is a counter-sunk hole and is provided with a third sealing ring 16; the lower end of the central cylinder is inserted into the central hole 15 and presses the third sealing ring 16.

[0041] Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter 17 installed on the central shaft 13; the cutter 17 comprises a connecting part 18 and a cutting part 19 on the bottom of the mold; the connecting part 18 is provided with a radial hole corresponding to the central shaft 13 and is connected through a bolt arranged in the radial hole. It should be understood that the length of the prepared medicinal leaven particles can be controlled by increasing or decreasing the number of the cutter 17.

[0042] Further, the heat exchange tank 2 is provided with an annular flange along the outer periphery; the cover 3 is connected with the annular flange through a bolt, and a fourth sealing ring 20 is arranged between the cover 3 and the annular flange.

[0043] Further, the top of the cover 3 is provided with an annular groove 21 for installing an annular piece 22; the annular piece 22 surrounds the material pushing piece 12 to limit the material. It should be understood that the top of the annular piece 22 is higher than the top of the material pushing piece 12.

[0044] Although the specific embodiments of the present application are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes or modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present application, and these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A granulating device for producing Fushenqu, characterized by, The application relates to a granulating device for producing Fuling (Radix Sphaeranthus). The device comprises: a mold with a compression channel (1); a material pushing mechanism for pushing material into the compression channel (1); a cutting mechanism for cutting the material extruded from the compression channel (1); wherein the compression channel (1) has a compression section which is gradually narrowed from top to bottom; the mold comprises a heat exchange groove (2), a cover (3) arranged on the top of the heat exchange groove (2), and a compression member (4) arranged on the cover (3); the compression channel (1) is arranged on the compression member (4) and penetrates through the upper and lower ends of the compression member (4); the cover (3) has a first mounting hole (5) penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces of the cover (3) to connect the upper section of the compression member (4); the heat exchange groove (2) has a second mounting hole (6) penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces of the heat exchange groove (2) to connect the lower section of the compression member (4); the heat exchange groove (2) is provided with an inlet (7) and an outlet (8).

2. The granulating device for producing Fuling (Radix Sphaeranthus) according to claim 1, wherein the compression member (4) comprises a compression rod (9) and a flange (10) arranged on the top of the compression rod (9); the first mounting hole (5) is a counterbore hole and is provided with a first sealing ring; the flange (10) is sunk into the first mounting hole (5) and is pressed against the first sealing ring; the flange (10) is connected with the cover (3) through a counterbore bolt.

3. The granulating device for producing Fuling (Radix Sphaeranthus) according to claim 2, wherein the second mounting hole (6) is a counterbore hole, and the hole diameter of the upper section of the second mounting hole (6) is matched with the outer diameter of the compression rod (9); the second mounting hole (6) is provided with a second sealing ring, and the lower end of the compression rod (9) is pressed against the second sealing ring.

4. The granulating device for producing Fuling (Radix Sphaeranthus) according to claim 3, wherein the compression member (4) further comprises a penetrating section (11) arranged on the lower end of the compression rod (9); the outer diameter of the penetrating section (11) is smaller than the outer diameter of the compression rod (9) and is matched with the hole diameter of the lower section of the second mounting hole (6); the second sealing ring is sleeved on the penetrating section (11).

5. The granulating device for producing Fuling (Radix Sphaeranthus) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the mold is provided with a plurality of compression members (4), the cover (3) is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes (5), the heat exchange groove (2) is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes (6), and the compression members (4), the first mounting holes (5) and the second mounting holes (6) are in one-to-one correspondence.

6. The granulating device for producing Fuling (Radix Sphaeranthus) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the material pushing mechanism comprises a material pushing member (12) arranged on the top of the mold, a central shaft (13) for mounting the material pushing member (12), and a power source for driving the central shaft (13) to rotate; the mold is provided with a central channel (14) through which the central shaft (13) penetrates.

7. The granulating device for producing Fuling (Radix Sphaeranthus) according to claim 6, wherein the cover (3) has a central cylinder, and the inner area of the central cylinder constitutes the central channel (14); the heat exchange groove (2) is provided with a central hole (15). ​ The center hole (15) is a counter bore, and is provided with a third sealing ring (16); The lower end of the center cylinder is inserted into the center hole (15), and presses the third sealing ring (16).

8. The granulating device for producing Fuling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises a cutter (17) mounted on the center shaft (13); The cutter (17) comprises a connecting part (18) and a cutting part (19) located at the bottom of the mold; The connecting part (18) is provided with a radial hole corresponding to the center shaft (13), and is connected by a bolt provided in the radial hole.

9. The granulating device for producing Fuling according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The heat exchange tank (2) is provided with an annular flange along the outer periphery; The cover (3) is connected to the annular flange by a bolt, and a fourth sealing ring (20) is provided between the cover (3) and the annular flange.

10. The granulating device for producing Fuling according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the cover (3) is provided with an annular groove (21) for mounting an annular member (22); The annular member (22) surrounds the material pushing member (12) to limit the material.

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