Water cutting type solid-liquid separator for liquid fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water cutting type solid-liquid separator for liquid fertilizer, which relates to the field of liquid fertilizer processing and comprises a machine body, a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the top end of the machine body, spring components matched with the machine body are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame, and screens are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame. Vibration motors matched with the supporting frame are symmetrically arranged on one sides of the two sets of screen cloth, and connecting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides, making contact with the supporting frame, of the two sets of screen cloth. Under the matching action of the machine body, the spring assembly, the screen and the vibration motor, solid residues and liquid fertilizer can be efficiently separated through the inclined screen and the vibration action, and the purity and stability of the liquid fertilizer are ensured; under the action of the connecting assembly, cleaning and maintenance are easy, breeding of residues and microorganisms is effectively avoided, the quality and production efficiency of the liquid fertilizer are improved, and the requirement for the high-nutrient liquid fertilizer is met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of liquid fertilizer processing, and specifically relates to a water cutting type solid-liquid separator of liquid fertilizer. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fish protein liquid fertilizer is a kind of high-nutrient liquid fertilizer made of fish meat as raw material through enzymatic hydrolysis or fermentation and other biological technology processing. This fertilizer is rich in amino acids, proteins, trace elements and growth promoting factors, which can effectively improve soil structure, enhance plant absorption capacity, promote crop growth and improve yield and quality. Fish protein liquid fertilizer is widely used in modern agriculture and organic planting due to its natural, efficient and environmentally friendly characteristics.

[0003] In order to remove solid residues and insoluble substances in fish meat and ensure the purity and stability of liquid fertilizer, water cutting (inclined screen) solid-liquid separator is usually used for solid-liquid separation operation in fish protein liquid fertilizer processing process. Water cutting type solid-liquid separator can separate solid particles from liquid by gravity and vibration, which can effectively improve the absorption rate and utilization rate of liquid fertilizer, avoid clogging of sprinkler system and fertilization equipment, reduce odor and microbial growth, ensure the quality and use effect of liquid fertilizer, and better meet the nutritional needs of crops.

[0004] However, the existing water cutting type solid-liquid separator cannot be disassembled for thorough cleaning and maintenance because the screen is usually welded and fixed during fish protein liquid fertilizer processing. This can easily leave impurities and dirt in the dead angle of the screen. This not only affects the separation efficiency and service life of the equipment, but also leads to the decline of the quality of liquid fertilizer, which may cause microbial growth and odor problems, and further affect the processing quality and safety of subsequent fish protein liquid fertilizer.

[0005] At present, there is no effective solution to the problems in the related technology. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model provides a water cutting type solid-liquid separator of liquid fertilizer to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] Therefore, the utility model adopts the following specific technical solutions:

[0008] A liquid fertilizer water-cutting solid-liquid separator includes a machine body. A support frame is provided on one side of the top of the machine body. Spring assemblies that cooperate with the machine body are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the support frame. Screens are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the support frame. Vibrating motors that cooperate with the support frame are symmetrically arranged on one side of the two sets of screens. Connecting components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the two sets of screens that contact the support frame. Several limiting parts that cooperate with the connecting components are evenly opened on the inner side of the support frame. A water outlet is provided at the bottom of one side of the machine body, and a control panel is provided on the other side of the machine body.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the screen using the connecting components, the limiting component includes several inclined surfaces evenly spaced at the top of the support frame, and several limiting grooves evenly spaced on the inner side of the support frame that cooperate with the inclined surfaces.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to cooperate with the vibrating motor to vibrate the screen, the spring assembly includes two sets of springs symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the support frame and cooperating with the machine body. Each set of springs has a connecting rod that cooperates with the support frame on the side closest to each other. Each set of connecting rods has a slider at the other end. Each set of sliders has a limiting rod that cooperates with the machine body inside. A second set of springs that cooperates with the limiting rod is arranged between the two sets of sliders. Each set of springs has a protective shell that cooperates with the support frame and the machine body on the outside.

[0011] Furthermore, to facilitate the disassembly of the screen, the connecting assembly includes symmetrically arranged limiting holes on one side of the screen. Each of the two sets of limiting holes has a limiting slider inside. One side of each of the two sets of limiting sliders has a second inclined surface that mates with the first inclined surface. The other side of each of the two sets of limiting sliders has a third spring that mates with the limiting hole. The top of each of the two sets of limiting sliders has a limiting connecting plate that mates with the screen, and the top of the limiting connecting plate has a handle. The top of each of the two sets of limiting holes has a second limiting groove that mates with the limiting connecting plate. One side of the limiting connecting plate has symmetrically arranged limiting blocks that mate with the second limiting groove.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model, through the combined action of the machine body, spring assembly, screen, and vibrating motor, can efficiently separate solid residues and liquid fertilizer during the processing of fish protein liquid fertilizer by means of the inclined screen and vibration, ensuring the purity and stability of the liquid fertilizer; it has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, and is easy to clean and maintain with the help of the connecting components, effectively avoiding the growth of residues and microorganisms, improving the quality and production efficiency of liquid fertilizer, and meeting the demand for high-nutrient liquid fertilizer.

[0014] 2、The utility model discloses under the cooperation of spring assembly, can obviously promote the vibration effect and separation efficiency of screen in the processing of fish meat protein liquid fertilizer, ensure more thorough solid -liquid separation, spring assembly can provide more stable vibration frequency and amplitude, reduce the block and wear and tear of screen, prolong the service life of equipment, simultaneously, still can improve the purity and stability of liquid fertilizer, ensure product quality, reduce maintenance cost, promote overall production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, below will to the drawing needed in the embodiment used briefly introduce, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of water cutting type solid-liquid separation machine of liquid fertilizer according to an embodiment of the utility model,

[0017] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The local enlarged view of A in

[0018] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of water cutting type solid-liquid separation machine of liquid fertilizer according to an embodiment of the utility model,

[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The local enlarged view of B in

[0020] In the drawing,

[0021] 1, machine body, 2, support frame, 3, spring assembly, 301, spring one, 302, connecting rod, 303, sliding block, 304, limit rod, 305, spring two, 306, protective housing, 4, screen, 5, vibration motor, 6, connecting assembly, 601, limit hole, 602, limit sliding block, 603, inclined plane two, 604, spring three, 605, limit connecting plate, 606, handle, 607, limit slot two, 608, limit block, 7, limit piece, 701, inclined plane one, 702, limit slot one, 8, water outlet, 9, control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To further illustrate the embodiments, the utility model provides has the drawing, these drawings are part of the utility model disclosure, it mainly used to illustrate the embodiment, and can cooperate with the related description of the specification to explain the operation principle of the embodiment, cooperate with reference to these contents, the person skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation ways and the advantages of the utility model, the components in the drawing are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0023] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a water cutting type solid-liquid separator of liquid fertilizer is provided.

[0024] The utility model is further illustrated in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments, as Figures 1-4 The water cutting type solid-liquid separator of liquid fertilizer according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a machine body 1, a support frame 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the machine body 1, spring assemblies 3 matched with the machine body 1 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the support frame 2, screen meshes 4 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the support frame 2, vibration motors 5 matched with the support frame 2 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the two screen meshes 4, and connecting assemblies 6 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the two screen meshes 4 in contact with the support frame 2; a plurality of limiting pieces 7 matched with the connecting assemblies 6 are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the support frame 2; a water outlet 8 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the machine body 1, and a control panel 9 is arranged on the other side of the machine body 1.

[0025] With the above technical scheme, under the cooperation of the machine body 1, the spring assemblies 3, the screen meshes 4 and the vibration motors 5, in the processing of fish meat protein liquid fertilizer, solid residues and liquid fertilizer can be efficiently separated through the inclined screen meshes 4 and vibration, ensuring the purity and stability of the liquid fertilizer; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, and is easy to clean and maintain under the action of the connecting assemblies 6, effectively avoiding the breeding of residues and microorganisms, improving the quality and production efficiency of the liquid fertilizer, and meeting the demand for high-nutrient liquid fertilizer; under the cooperation of the spring assemblies 3, in the processing of fish meat protein liquid fertilizer, the vibration effect and separation efficiency of the screen meshes 4 can be significantly improved, ensuring more complete solid-liquid separation; the spring assemblies 3 can provide more stable vibration frequency and amplitude, reducing the blockage and wear of the screen meshes 4, prolonging the service life of the equipment, and at the same time, improving the purity and stability of the liquid fertilizer, ensuring product quality, reducing maintenance cost, and improving overall production efficiency.

[0026] It needs to be explained that the machine body 1 is a water cutting type (inclined screen type) solid-liquid separator for liquid fertilizer processing, and the working principle of the machine body 1 is that the solid particles in the solid-liquid mixture are separated from the liquid by the combined action of gravity and vibration through the inclined installation of the screen 4 and the vibration motor 5. The solid-liquid mixture enters from the upper end of the screen 4, the liquid flows out through the screen holes of the screen 4 under the action of gravity, and the solid particles are intercepted on the screen 4 and gradually move to the lower end of the screen 4 with the aid of vibration and inclination angle. At the bottom end of the screen 4, a squeezing mechanism such as a rotating screw shaft or a squeezing roller is installed to further squeeze and dewater the solid particles to ensure that the remaining liquid is completely squeezed out. This is prior art and will not be explained in detail here.

[0027] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned limiting piece 7, the limiting piece 7 includes a plurality of inclined surfaces one 701 uniformly arranged at the top end of the support frame 2, and a plurality of limiting grooves one 702 uniformly arranged on the inner side of the support frame 2 and matched with the inclined surfaces one 701; so as to cooperate with the connecting assembly 6 to disassemble and assemble the screen 4.

[0028] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned spring assembly 3, the spring assembly 3 includes a pair of springs one 301 symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the support frame 2 and matched with the machine body 1, and each of the two groups of springs one 301 is arranged on one side close to each other and matched with the support frame 2. The connecting rod 302 is arranged on the other end of the two groups of connecting rods 302, and the sliding block 303 is arranged on the other end of the two groups of connecting rods 302. The limiting rod 304 is arranged in the inner side of the two groups of sliding blocks 303 and matched with the machine body 1. The spring two 305 is arranged between the two groups of sliding blocks 303 and matched with the limiting rod 304. The protective shell 306 is arranged on the outer side of the spring one 301 and matched with the support frame 2 and the machine body 1; so as to cooperate with the vibration motor 5 to vibrate the screen 4.

[0029] The working principle of the spring assembly 3 is as follows:

[0030] In the processing of fish meat protein liquid fertilizer, the vibration motor 5 drives the screen 4 and the support frame 2 to vibrate, and under the vibration of the support frame 2, the spring one 301 is squeezed or stretched, and the connecting rod 302 is rotated, and under the rotation of the connecting rod 302, the two groups of sliding blocks 303 are close to or away from each other, and the spring two 305 is squeezed or stretched. Through the reset action of the spring one 301 and the spring two 305, the amplitude and frequency of the vibration that the screen 4 can accept are improved.

[0031] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned connecting assembly 6, the connecting assembly 6 comprises a limiting hole 601 symmetrically opened on one side of the screen 4, the inside of the two sets of limiting holes 601 is provided with a limiting sliding block 602, one side of the two sets of limiting sliding blocks 602 is provided with a second inclined surface 603 matched with the first inclined surface 701, the other side of the two sets of limiting sliding blocks 602 is provided with a spring three 604 matched with the limiting hole 601; the top end of the two sets of limiting sliding blocks 602 is provided with a limiting connecting plate 605 matched with the screen 4, the top end of the limiting connecting plate 605 is provided with a handle 606; the top end of the two sets of limiting holes 601 is provided with a limiting groove two 607 matched with the limiting connecting plate 605; one side of the limiting connecting plate 605 is symmetrically provided with a limiting block 608 matched with the limiting groove two 607; thereby facilitating the disassembly operation of the screen 4.

[0032] The working principle of the connecting assembly 6 is as follows:

[0033] When the screen 4 needs to be replaced, the handles 606 in the connecting assemblies 6 on both sides of the screen 4 are respectively held, the two handles 606 are close to each other, under the movement of the handles 606, the two limiting connecting plates 605 are close to each other, under the action of the two limiting connecting plates 605 close to each other, the limiting sliding block 602 is separated from the contact with the limiting groove one 702 in the limiting piece 7, at this time, the screen 4 can be directly disassembled.

[0034] When the screen 4 needs to be installed, the second inclined surface 603 is aligned with the first inclined surface 701, the screen 4 is pressed down through the handle 606, under the cooperation of the second inclined surface 603 and the first inclined surface 701, the limiting sliding block 602 is extruded to the spring three 604 along the limiting hole 601, when the second inclined surface 603 is separated from the contact with the first inclined surface 701, under the reset action of the spring three 604, the limiting sliding block 602 enters the limiting groove one 702, the installation and fixation of the screen 4 are completed.

[0035] In order to facilitate the understanding of the above technical scheme of the utility model, the working principle or operation mode of the utility model in the actual process is described in detail.

[0036] In actual application, when the fish protein fertilizer needs to be processed, the vibration motor 5 is controlled and started through the control panel 9, and the solid particles in the solid-liquid mixture are separated from the liquid under the cooperation of the inclined screen 4, the spring assembly 3 and the vibration motor 5, and the solid-liquid separation of the fish protein fertilizer is completed; when the screen 4 needs to be replaced, the handles 606 in the connecting assemblies 6 on both sides of the screen 4 are held respectively, the two handles 606 are moved close to each other, the two sets of limiting connecting plates 605 are driven to move close to each other under the movement of the handles 606, and the limiting sliding blocks 602 are separated from the limiting grooves 702 in the limiting pieces 7 under the movement of the two sets of limiting connecting plates 605, so that the screen 4 can be directly removed and replaced.

[0037] The working principles of the machine body 1, the spring assembly 3 and the connecting assembly 6 are as shown above.

[0038] In summary, according to the above technical scheme of the utility model, under the cooperation of the machine body 1, the spring assembly 3, the screen 4 and the vibration motor 5, the solid residues and the liquid fertilizer can be efficiently separated through the inclined screen 4 and the vibration in the processing of the fish protein liquid fertilizer, so that the purity and stability of the liquid fertilizer are ensured; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, and is easy to clean and maintain under the action of the connecting assembly 6, effectively avoids the breeding of residues and microorganisms, improves the quality and production efficiency of the liquid fertilizer, and meets the demand for high-nutrient liquid fertilizer; under the cooperation of the spring assembly 3, the vibration effect and separation efficiency of the screen 4 can be significantly improved in the processing of the fish protein liquid fertilizer, so that the solid-liquid separation is more thorough; the spring assembly 3 can provide more stable vibration frequency and amplitude, reduce the blockage and wear of the screen 4, prolong the service life of the equipment, and improve the purity and stability of the liquid fertilizer, ensure the product quality, reduce the maintenance cost, and improve the overall production efficiency.

[0039] In the utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection, or can be integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified, the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model according to the specific situation.

[0040] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A liquid fertilizer water-cutting solid-liquid separator, comprising a body (1), characterized in that, A support frame (2) is provided on one side of the top of the machine body (1). A spring assembly (3) that cooperates with the machine body (1) is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the support frame (2). A screen (4) is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the support frame (2). A vibration motor (5) that cooperates with the support frame (2) is symmetrically provided on one side of the two sets of screens (4). A connecting assembly (6) is symmetrically provided on both sides of the two sets of screens (4) that contact the support frame (2).

2. The water-cutting solid-liquid separator for liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the support frame (2) is evenly provided with a plurality of limiting members (7) that cooperate with the connecting component (6); A water outlet (8) is provided on one side of the bottom of the body (1), and a control panel (9) is provided on the other side of the body (1).

3. The water-cutting solid-liquid separator for liquid fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting member (7) includes several inclined surfaces (701) evenly opened at the top of the support frame (2), and several limiting grooves (702) that cooperate with the inclined surfaces (701) are evenly opened on the inner side of the support frame (2).

4. The water-cutting solid-liquid separator for liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spring assembly (3) includes a first spring (301) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the support frame (2) and cooperating with the body (1). Each of the two sets of first springs (301) has a connecting rod (302) cooperating with the support frame (2) on one side close to each other. Each of the two sets of connecting rods (302) has a slider (303) at the other end. Each of the two sets of sliders (303) has a limiting rod (304) cooperating with the body (1) inside. A second spring (305) cooperating with the limiting rod (304) is arranged between the two sets of sliders (303).

5. A water-cutting solid-liquid separator for liquid fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer side of each spring (301) is provided with a protective shell (306) that cooperates with the support frame (2) and the body (1).

6. The water-cutting solid-liquid separator for liquid fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting component (6) includes symmetrically opened limiting holes (601) on one side of the screen (4). Each of the two sets of limiting holes (601) is provided with a limiting slider (602). Each of the two sets of limiting sliders (602) is provided with a second inclined surface (603) that cooperates with the first inclined surface (701) on one side. Each of the two sets of limiting sliders (602) is provided with a third spring (604) that cooperates with the limiting hole (601) on the other side. The top of each of the two sets of limiting sliders (602) is provided with a limiting connecting plate (605) that cooperates with the screen (4), and the top of the limiting connecting plate (605) is provided with a handle (606).

7. A water-cutting solid-liquid separator for liquid fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of each of the two sets of limiting holes (601) is provided with a limiting groove (607) that cooperates with the limiting connecting plate (605). The limiting connecting plate (605) is symmetrically provided with a limiting block (608) that cooperates with the limiting groove (607) on one side.

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