Vibration type rice cleaning and impurity removing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibration type rice cleaning and impurity removing machine which comprises two first supporting frames, a vibration impurity removing mechanism is fixedly arranged between the two first supporting frames, a cleaning and impurity removing mechanism is fixedly arranged at one end of the vibration impurity removing mechanism, the vibration impurity removing mechanism comprises an impurity removing box, and two supporting blocks are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the impurity removing box respectively. A guide column is arranged in a guide hole formed in the top end of each supporting block in a penetrating mode, and a movable block is fixedly arranged at the top end of each guide column. The vibration impurity removal mechanism is matched with the cleaning impurity removal mechanism, the vibration box is connected with the first screen mesh and the second screen mesh, the aperture of the first screen mesh is larger than that of rice, the aperture of the second screen mesh is smaller than that of the rice, multi-layer screening can be conducted on the rice, and it is guaranteed that large-particle and small-particle impurities in the rice are removed; and meanwhile, the screened rice is placed in the cleaning and impurity removing mechanism to be rinsed, rice bran attached to the rice can be removed, the impurity removing effect of the rice is guaranteed, the rice quality is improved, and the screening efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rice processing technical field, concretely is a vibration type rice cleaning and impurity removing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rice is the main food of most people in China, and rice contains many impurities during processing, which needs to be removed before being used for food.

[0003] In view of this, the utility model discloses a kind of cleaning and impurity removing device for rice production and processing with authorized announcement No.CN216880638U, including machine table, cleaning cylinder is equipped on the machine table, inlet is equipped on the end surface of the cleaning cylinder, stirring shaft is equipped in the cleaning cylinder, filter plate is equipped in the cleaning cylinder, filter hole is equipped on the filter plate, filter screen is equipped in the filter hole, outlet is equipped on the end surface of the machine table below the filter plate, discharge outlet is equipped on the end surface of the machine table above the filter plate, the discharge outlet connects pipeline, the pipeline is placed above transmission belt, the transmission belt is placed on the machine table, the end top of the machine table is fixedly connected blowing plate, the blowing plate is equipped with drying device towards cleaning cylinder side: by being provided with filter screen, sewage can be separated from the rice being cleaned, sewage is discharged from the outlet at bottom, and by being provided with cleanliness sensor, whether rice is cleaned can be monitored clean, and by being provided with blowing plate, rice bran and rice can be separated.

[0004] However, the rice cleaning and impurity removing machine in the above patent application still has some problems: rice contains many impurities after processing, including stones, soil, rice bran, etc. The current rice cleaning and impurity removing machine is difficult to perform multi-step impurity removal treatment on rice, resulting in poor rice impurity removal effect and affecting rice quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a vibration type rice cleaning and impurity removing machine to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a vibration type rice cleaning and impurity removing machine, which comprises two first support frames, a vibration impurity removing mechanism is fixedly arranged between the two first support frames, a cleaning and impurity removing mechanism is fixedly arranged at one end of the vibration impurity removing mechanism, and a second support frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the cleaning and impurity removing mechanism.

[0007] The vibration impurity removing mechanism comprises an impurity removing box, two supporting blocks are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the impurity removing box, a guide hole is formed in the top end of each supporting block, a guide column is inserted into each guide hole, a movable block is fixedly arranged at the top end of each guide column, a vibration box is fixedly arranged between the four movable blocks, an installation transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the middle of the top end of the vibration box, a vibration motor is installed on the top end of the installation transverse plate, a first screen is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the vibration box, a second screen is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the vibration box, and a discharge port is formed in one end of the vibration box and is fixedly and continuously communicated with a rice discharging box.

[0008] The cleaning impurity removing mechanism comprises a cleaning water tank, first electric sliding rails are installed on the middle of the two sides of the cleaning water tank, a horizontal rod is fixedly arranged between the two first electric sliding rails, a second electric sliding rail is installed on the bottom end of the horizontal rod, a butt joint seat is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the second electric sliding rail, a butt joint block is inserted into the butt joint seat, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the butt joint block, and a cleaning net box is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, supporting springs are fixedly arranged between each movable block and supporting block, supporting springs are sleeved on the outer wall of each guide column, and a stop block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each guide column.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a discharging box is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the vibration box, a top cover is hingedly connected to the top end of the discharging box through a first hinge, a first impurity discharging box is fixedly and continuously communicated with a first impurity hole formed in one side of the vibration box, a second impurity discharging box is fixedly and continuously communicated with a second impurity hole formed in the other side of the vibration box, the outer wall of the first impurity discharging box is connected with an activity opening formed in one side of the impurity removing box in a penetrating mode, and the outer wall of the second impurity discharging box is connected with an activity opening formed in the other side of the impurity removing box in a penetrating mode.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a first butt joint screw hole is formed in one end of the butt joint seat and is threadedly connected with a butt joint stud, the outer wall of the butt joint stud is threadedly connected with a second butt joint screw hole formed in one end of the butt joint block, an activity door is hingedly connected to one end of the cleaning net box through a second hinge, first fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the cleaning net box, a limiting pin is rotatably connected to one end of each first fixing block, second fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the activity door, and a limiting pin is inserted into a limiting opening formed in the top end of each second fixing block.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a water inlet joint is fixedly and continuously communicated with the top of one end of the cleaning water tank, a concentrating box is fixedly and continuously communicated with the top of the other end of the cleaning water tank, a foreign matter discharging valve is fixedly and continuously communicated with one end of the concentrating box, and a water discharging valve is fixedly and continuously communicated with the bottom of the other end of the cleaning water tank.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the other end of the impurity removal box is fixedly provided with a switch panel, the surface of the switch panel is fixedly provided with a vibration motor switch, a first electric sliding rail switch and a second electric sliding rail switch, and the vibration motor, the two first electric sliding rails and the second electric sliding rail are electrically connected with the external power supply through the vibration motor switch, the first electric sliding rail switch and the second electric sliding rail switch respectively.

[0014] The vibration type rice cleaning and impurity removal machine can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The vibration type rice cleaning and impurity removal machine, through cooperation of the vibration impurity removal mechanism and the cleaning impurity removal mechanism, the vibration box is connected with the first screen and the second screen, the aperture of the first screen is larger than that of the rice, and the aperture of the second screen is smaller than that of the rice, so that the rice can be screened in multiple layers, the large and small impurities in the rice are removed, the rice after screening is placed in the cleaning impurity removal mechanism for rinsing, the rice bran attached to the rice is removed, the impurity removal effect of the rice is ensured, the quality of the rice is improved, and the screening efficiency is improved.

[0016] 2. The vibration type rice cleaning and impurity removal machine, the butt joint block is arranged in the butt joint seat connected through the second electric sliding rail, the butt joint block is connected with the cleaning screen box, the cleaning water tank is connected with the water inlet connector, the centralized box connected with the cleaning water tank is connected with the impurity removal valve, when the rice is cleaned, the rice is placed in water, the rice bran attached to the rice can float on the water surface, water is supplied through the water inlet connector, the floating rice bran impurities can be centralized in the centralized box, and then discharged through the impurity removal valve, and the operation is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the utility model, and the illustrative embodiments of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

[0018] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 2 It is a connection structure schematic view of the vibration impurity removal mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 3 It is an internal structure schematic view of the impurity removal box of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 4 It is a connection structure schematic view of the cleaning impurity removal mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, first support frame; 2, vibration impurity removal mechanism; 201, impurity removal box; 202, support spring; 203, movable block; 204, vibration box; 205, discharging box; 206, mounting cross plate; 207, vibration motor; 208, first impurity guide-out box; 209, second impurity guide-out box; 210, rice guide-out box; 211, first screen; 212, second screen; 213, supporting block; 214, guide column; 3, cleaning impurity removal mechanism; 301, cleaning water tank; 302, first electric sliding rail; 303, cross rod; 304, second electric sliding rail; 305, butt joint seat; 306, butt joint block; 307, connecting frame; 308, cleaning screen box; 309, movable door; 310, water inlet joint; 311, concentrating box; 312, impurity discharge valve; 313, water discharge valve; 4, second support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the utility model, the following will be described in detail in an exemplary manner with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0024] As Figs. 1-4 shown in the utility model embodiment, a vibration type rice cleaning and impurity removal machine is provided, which comprises two first support frames 1, a vibration impurity removal mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged between the two first support frames 1, a cleaning impurity removal mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the vibration impurity removal mechanism 2, and a second support frame 4 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom end of the cleaning impurity removal mechanism 3.

[0025] The vibration impurity removal mechanism 2 comprises an impurity removal box 201, two supporting blocks 213 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the impurity removal box 201, a guide hole is formed at the top end of each supporting block 213, a guide column 214 is inserted into each guide hole, a movable block 203 is fixedly arranged at the top end of each guide column 214, a vibration box 204 is fixedly arranged between the four movable blocks 203, a mounting cross plate 206 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the top end of the vibration box 204, a vibration motor 207 is mounted on the top end of the mounting cross plate 206, a first screen 211 is fixedly arranged on the top inner wall of the vibration box 204, a second screen 212 is fixedly arranged on the bottom inner wall of the vibration box 204, and a rice guide-out box 210 is fixedly and communicatively arranged at the discharging opening of the vibration box 204.

[0026] The cleaning impurity removal mechanism 3 comprises a cleaning water tank 301, a first electric sliding rail 302 is mounted on the middle of each side of the cleaning water tank 301, a cross rod 303 is fixedly arranged between the two first electric sliding rails 302, a second electric sliding rail 304 is mounted on the bottom end of the cross rod 303, a butt joint seat 305 is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the second electric sliding rail 304, a butt joint block 306 is inserted into the butt joint seat 305, a connecting frame 307 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the butt joint block 306, and a cleaning screen box 308 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame 307.

[0027] Supporting spring 202 is fixed between each movable block 203 and supporting block 213, supporting spring 202 is sleeved on the outer wall of each guide column 214, and the bottom end of each guide column 214 is fixedly provided with a stop block, the top end of vibrating box 204 is fixedly provided with a discharging box 205 on one side, the top end of discharging box 205 is hingedly connected with a top cover through a first hinge, the first sundry hole opened on one side of vibrating box 204 is fixedly and continuously connected with a first sundry discharging box 208, the second sundry hole opened on the other side of vibrating box 204 is fixedly and continuously connected with a second sundry discharging box 209, the outer wall of first sundry discharging box 208 is penetratingly connected with the movable opening opened on one side of impurity removal box 201, the outer wall of second sundry discharging box 209 is penetratingly connected with the movable opening opened on the other side of impurity removal box 201, the first butt joint screw hole opened on one end of butt joint seat 305 is screwedly connected with a butt joint stud, the outer wall of butt joint stud is screwedly connected with the second butt joint screw hole opened on one end of butt joint block 306, the end of cleaning net box 308 is hingedly connected with a movable door 309 through a second hinge, the two sides of cleaning net box 308 are fixedly provided with first fixed blocks, the end of each first fixed block is rotationally connected with a limiting pin, the two ends of movable door 309 are fixedly provided with second fixed blocks, the top end of each second fixed block is penetratingly provided with a limiting opening, the top of cleaning water tank 301 is fixedly and continuously provided with a water inlet connector 310 on one end, and the top of cleaning water tank 301 is fixedly and continuously provided with a concentrating box 311 on the other end, one end of concentrating box 311 is fixedly and continuously provided with a sundry discharging valve 312, the bottom of cleaning water tank 301 is fixedly and continuously provided with a water discharging valve 313 on the other end, the other end of impurity removal box 201 is fixedly provided with a switch panel, the surface of switch panel is fixedly provided with a vibrating motor switch, a first electric sliding rail switch and a second electric sliding rail switch, vibrating motor 207, two first electric sliding rails 302 and second electric sliding rail 304 are electrically connected with an external power supply through vibrating motor switch, first electric sliding rail switch and second electric sliding rail switch respectively.

[0028] Working principle: in use, the rice need to remove the impurities into the discharge box 205, install the vibration motor plate 207 on the horizontal plate 206, the guide column 214 in the support block 213 is connected with the movable block 203, the movable block 203 is connected with the support block 213, and the support spring 202 is arranged between the movable block 203 and the support block 213, so that the vibration box 204 can vibrate, at this time, the rice is placed on the first screen 211, the rice and small particle impurities fall on the second screen 212 through the first screen 211, the large particle impurities are discharged through the first impurity discharge box 208, the small particle impurities in the rice are discharged through the second screen 212, the small particle impurities are discharged through the second impurity discharge box 209, the rice falls into the cleaning screen box 308 in the cleaning water tank 301, the water inlet joint 310 is connected with the water source to supply water to the cleaning water tank 301, the first electric slide rail 302 drives the cross bar 303 to move downward, and then the cleaning screen box 308 is placed in the water, the second electric slide rail 304 drives the cleaning screen box 308 to move transversely, so that the rice attached to the rice bran floats on the water surface, because the water inlet joint 310 supplies water, the rice bran floating on the water surface can be concentrated in the concentrating box 311, and the rice bran can be discharged through the impurity discharge valve 312, then the first electric slide rail 302 and the second electric slide rail 304 cooperate to lift and move the cleaning screen box 308, and the personnel opens the movable door 309, so that the rice after removing the impurities can be discharged.

[0029] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. The present application can be changed and varied in various ways for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A rice cleaning and impurity removing machine of vibration type, comprising two first support frames (1), a vibration impurity removing mechanism (2) fixed between the two first support frames (1), a cleaning and impurity removing mechanism (3) fixed at one end of the vibration impurity removing mechanism (2), and a second support frame (4) fixed at one side of the bottom end of the cleaning and impurity removing mechanism (3). Characterized in that; The cleaning and impurity removing mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning water tank (301), first electric sliding rails (302) are installed at the middle of both sides of the cleaning water tank (301), a cross bar (303) is fixedly arranged between the two first electric sliding rails (302), a second electric sliding rail (304) is installed at the bottom end of the cross bar (303), a butt joint seat (305) is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the second electric sliding rail (304), a butt joint block (306) is inserted into the butt joint seat (305), a connecting frame (307) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the butt joint block (306), and a cleaning net box (308) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame (307).

2. The rice cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: The vibration impurity removing mechanism (2) comprises an impurity removing box (201), two supporting blocks (213) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the impurity removing box (201), a guide column (214) is inserted into the guide hole formed at the top end of each supporting block (213), a movable block (203) is fixedly arranged at the top end of each guide column (214), a vibration box (204) is fixedly arranged between the four movable blocks (203), an installation transverse plate (206) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the top end of the vibration box (204), a vibration motor (207) is installed at the top end of the installation transverse plate (206), a first sieve net (211) is fixedly arranged on the top inner wall of the vibration box (204), a second sieve net (212) is fixedly arranged on the bottom inner wall of the vibration box (204), and a rice guide-out box (210) is fixedly and continuously communicated with the discharge port formed at one end of the vibration box (204).

3. The rice cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein: A supporting spring (202) is fixedly arranged between each movable block (203) and supporting block (213), a supporting spring (202) is arranged on the outer wall of each guide column (214), and a stop block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each guide column (214).

4. The rice cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein: A discharge box (205) is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the vibration box (204), a top cover is hingedly connected to the top end of the discharge box (205) through a first hinge, a first impurity guide-out box (208) is fixedly and continuously communicated with the first impurity hole formed at one side of the vibration box (204), a second impurity guide-out box (209) is fixedly and continuously communicated with the second impurity hole formed at the other side of the vibration box (204), the outer wall of the first impurity guide-out box (208) is in plug connection with the movable opening formed at one side of the impurity removing box (201), and the outer wall of the second impurity guide-out box (209) is in plug connection with the movable opening formed at the other side of the impurity removing box (201).

5. The rice cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: The first butt joint hole in one end of the butt joint base (305) is screwed with a butt joint stud, the outer wall of the butt joint stud is screwed with a second butt joint hole in one end of the butt joint block (306), one end of the cleaning net box (308) is hinged with a movable door (309) through a second hinge, both sides of the cleaning net box (308) are fixedly provided with first fixing blocks, one end of each of the first fixing blocks is rotationally connected with a limiting pin, both ends of the movable door (309) are fixedly provided with second fixing blocks, and the top end of each of the second fixing blocks is provided with a limiting opening in which a limiting pin is inserted.

6. The rice cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: The top of one end of the cleaning water tank (301) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet connector (310), and the top of the other end of the cleaning water tank (301) is fixedly communicated with a concentrating box (311), one end of the concentrating box (311) is fixedly communicated with a impurity removal valve (312), and the bottom of the other end of the cleaning water tank (301) is fixedly communicated with a drain valve (313).

7. The rice cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein: The other end of the impurity removal box (201) is fixedly provided with a switch panel, the surface of the switch panel is fixedly provided with a vibration motor switch, a first electric slide rail switch and a second electric slide rail switch, the vibration motor (207), the two first electric slide rails (302) and the second electric slide rail (304) are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through the vibration motor switch, the first electric slide rail switch and the second electric slide rail switch.

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