Vertical centrifugal machine for solid-liquid phase separation

By improving the connection and scraping components of the vertical centrifuge, the problems of difficult-to-remove sealing caps and liquid leakage were solved, thus improving the efficiency and effectiveness of solid-liquid phase separation.

CN223570935UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21YIFAN PHARMACEUTICAL (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422985005.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vertical centrifuges are not easy to quickly remove the sealing cap during use, and liquid is prone to leaking from the connection port.

Method used

A connecting assembly and sealing gasket structure were designed. The sealing cap can be quickly fixed by the cooperation of the sleeve and connecting spring. The scraping assembly uses a scraper to fit against the inner wall of the centrifuge cylinder to prevent solid particles from accumulating. The solenoid valve prevents the mixture from leaking out.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick disassembly of the sealing cap and prevents liquid leakage, thus improving the efficiency and effectiveness of solid-liquid phase separation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical centrifugal machines, and discloses a vertical centrifugal machine for solid-liquid phase separation, which comprises a placing cylinder, the outer side of the placing cylinder is fixedly connected with four groups of connecting assemblies, the inner part of the placing cylinder is fixedly connected with a scraping assembly, the top surface of the placing cylinder is provided with a groove, and the bottom surface of the placing cylinder is provided with a baffle. And a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the interior of the groove, and the four connecting assemblies each comprise a rotating block fixedly connected to the outer side of the containing cylinder. According to the vertical centrifugal machine for solid-liquid phase separation, through the arrangement of a connecting assembly and a sealing gasket, when the vertical centrifugal machine is used, a sleeve is pulled, the sleeve moves to enable a connecting spring to be in a stretched state, a rotating rod is rotated, a rotating block is rotated into a clamping plate, the sleeve is loosened, the connecting spring is reset, and the sleeve falls into a groove in the surface of the clamping plate; and the sealing gasket between the sealing cover and the placing cylinder is tightly attached to the sealing cover and the placing cylinder, so that the liquid can be prevented from leaking from the connecting port.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vertical centrifuge technical field especially, relates to a solid -liquid phase separation with vertical centrifuge. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vertical centrifuge, it is a kind of efficient solid-liquid separation equipment, and the whole system of vertical centrifuge ingeniously applies the double action of centrifugal force and gravity to realize the continuous work of equipment, reaches very high work efficiency.

[0003] In the announcement No. CN221471067U disclosed a kind of solid-liquid phase separation with vertical centrifuge, although, including base, first centrifuge shell and second centrifuge shell, the top of the base is equipped with first centrifuge shell, and the top of first centrifuge shell is equipped with second centrifuge shell, the outside of first centrifuge shell is equipped with second flange plate, and second flange plate is evenly provided with second mounting screw hole in its inside, the middle position of the bottom of first centrifuge shell is equipped with second motor, and the output end of second motor is equipped with second rotating shaft extending to the inside of first centrifuge shell, the top of second rotating shaft is equipped with first spiral feeding rod.The utility model is equipped with screen, when using, liquid is delivered to upper portion by first spiral feeding rod, and solid particles remaining in liquid can be filtered by screen, and the separation effect of solid-liquid phase can be effectively improved.

[0004] The above patent can filter solid particles remaining in liquid through screen, and effectively improve the separation effect of solid-liquid phase;But the device is not easy to quickly disassemble sealing cover and device when using, and the device is not easy to avoid liquid leakage from connecting port.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kind of solid-liquid phase separation with vertical centrifuge to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a kind of solid-liquid phase separation with vertical centrifuge to solve the problem that sealing cover and device are not easy to quickly disassemble when using in the above background art and the device is not easy to avoid liquid leakage from connecting port.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid phase separation through the following technical scheme: a vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid phase separation, including the placing cylinder, four groups of connecting assemblies are fixedly connected to the outside of the placing cylinder, the inside fixedly connected with the placing cylinder of scraping assembly, the top surface of the placing cylinder is provided with the recess, the inside fixedly connected with the sealing pad of recess, four groups of connecting assemblies all include the rotating block fixedly connected on the outside of placing cylinder, the rotating block is rotatably connected with the rotating rod, one end of rotating rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, one side of connecting plate is fixedly connected with the connecting spring, the other end of connecting spring is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the scraping assembly includes the fixed plate fixedly connected in the placing cylinder, the surface of fixed plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, one side of mounting plate is fixedly connected with the scraper.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the sealing pad is lap jointed with a sealing cover, a plurality of clamping plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing cover, and a feeding pipe is throughly connected to the surface of the sealing cover. Through the setting of the clamping plate, the device is connected.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a motor box, and a centrifugal assembly is arranged in the sealing cover. Through the setting of the motor box, the servo motor is stored.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the centrifugal assembly includes a rotating rod arranged in the sealing cover, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a centrifugal cylinder. Through the setting of the centrifugal cylinder, the mixture is centrifuged.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of the centrifugal cylinder is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve, and the scraper is attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder. Through the setting of the solenoid valve, the leakage of the mixture is avoided.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of the placing cylinder is provided with a placing groove, the centrifugal cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the placing groove, the bottom surface of the placing cylinder is throughly connected with a water outlet pipe, the bottom surface of the placing cylinder is fixedly connected with a storage bin in the middle, the bottom surface of the storage bin is throughly connected with a discharge pipe, and the setting of the discharge pipe discharges the solid in the mixture.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, the outside of the placing cylinder is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, four support legs are connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the setting of the support legs supports the device.

[0014] The utility model provides a vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid phase separation, has the following beneficial effect:

[0015] 1、The solid-liquid separation vertical centrifuge, through the setting of the connecting assembly and the sealing gasket, when in use, the sleeve is pulled, the sleeve moves to make the connecting spring in the stretched state, the rotating rod is rotated, the rotating block is rotated to the inside of the clamping plate, the sleeve is loosened, the connecting spring resets, the sleeve falls into the recess inside the surface of the clamping plate, thereby fixing the sealing cover, the sealing gasket between the sealing cover and the placing cylinder is tightly attached to the two, thereby avoiding liquid leakage from the connecting port.

[0016] 2、The solid-liquid separation vertical centrifuge, through the setting of the scraping assembly, when centrifuging the mixture, the solid falls into the inside of the centrifugal cylinder, the scraper is attached to the inside of the centrifugal cylinder, when the centrifugal cylinder rotates, the scraper scrapes the solid particles deposited on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder, thereby preventing the solid particles from being accumulated too thick on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder, thereby affecting the solid-liquid separation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the centrifugal assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the storage bin structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the scraping assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the connecting assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, placing cylinder; 2, connecting assembly; 201, rotating block; 202, rotating rod; 203, connecting plate; 204, connecting spring; 205, sleeve; 3, scraping assembly; 301, fixed plate; 302, mounting plate; 303, scraper; 4, sealing gasket; 5, sealing cover; 6, clamping plate; 7, motor box; 8, centrifugal assembly; 801, rotating rod; 802, servo motor; 803, centrifugal cylinder; 9, electromagnetic valve; 10, water outlet pipe; 11, storage bin; 12, discharge pipe; 13, feed pipe; 14, bottom plate; 15, supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid phase separation, including placing cylinder 1, four groups of connecting components 2 are fixedly connected to the outside of placing cylinder 1, the device is connected through the setting of connecting component 2, the inside fixedly connected with scraping component 3 of placing cylinder 1 is cleaned to the inner wall of centrifugal cylinder 803 through the setting of scraping component 3, recess is set up in the top surface of placing cylinder 1, the inside fixedly connected with sealing washer 4 of recess, four groups of connecting components 2 all include rotating block 201 fixedly connected to the outside of placing cylinder 1, rotating block 201 inside rotatably connected with rotating rod 202, one end of rotating rod 202 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 203, one side of connecting plate 203 is fixedly connected with connecting spring 204, the other end of connecting spring 204 is fixedly connected with sleeve 205;Scraping component 3 includes fixed plate 301 fixedly connected to the inside of placing cylinder 1, the surface of fixed plate 301 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 302, one side of mounting plate 302 is fixedly connected with scraper 303;

[0025] The top surface of sealing washer 4 is overlapped and connected with sealing cover 5, the outside of sealing cover 5 is fixedly connected with several groups of clamping plates 6, the surface of sealing cover 5 is throughly connected with feeding pipe 13, the device is connected through the setting of clamping plate 6;

[0026] The top surface of sealing cover 5 is fixedly connected with motor box 7, the inside of sealing cover 5 is provided with centrifugal component 8, the storage servo motor 802 is realized through the setting of motor box 7;

[0027] Centrifugal component 8 includes rotating rod 801 setting in the inside of sealing cover 5, one end of rotating rod 801 is fixedly connected with servo motor 802, the other end of rotating rod 801 is fixedly connected with centrifugal cylinder 803, the setting of centrifugal cylinder 803 realizes the centrifugal effect of mixture;

[0028] The bottom surface of centrifugal cylinder 803 is fixedly connected with electromagnetic valve 9, the inner wall of scraper 303 and centrifugal cylinder 803 is attached, the leakage of mixture is avoided through the setting of electromagnetic valve 9;

[0029] The bottom surface of placing cylinder 1 is set up with placing groove, centrifugal cylinder 803 is rotatably connected in the inside of placing groove, the bottom surface of placing cylinder 1 is throughly connected with water outlet pipe 10, the bottom surface middle part of placing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with storage bin 11, the bottom surface of storage bin 11 is throughly connected with discharge pipe 12, the setting of discharge pipe 12 realizes the discharge effect of solid in mixture;

[0030] The outside of placing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 14, the bottom surface of bottom plate 14 is connected with four groups of supporting legs 15, the device is supported through the setting of supporting leg 15.

[0031] The working steps of the device are as follows:

[0032] The first step: in use, pull the sleeve 205, the sleeve 205 moves so that the connecting spring 204 is in a stretched state, rotate the rotating rod 202, rotate the block 201 to the inside of the clamping plate 6, loosen the sleeve 205, the connecting spring 204 resets, so that the sleeve 205 falls into the recess inside the surface of the clamping plate 6, thereby fixing the sealing cover 5, the sealing gasket 4 between the sealing cover 5 and the placing cylinder 1 is tightly attached to each other, so that liquid leakage from the connecting port can be avoided;

[0033] The second step: when the mixture is centrifuged, the solid will fall into the inside of the centrifugal cylinder 803, the scraper 303 is attached to the inside of the centrifugal cylinder 803, when the centrifugal cylinder 803 rotates, the scraper 303 scrapes the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 803, so that the solid particles deposited on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 803 can be scraped off.

[0034] It should be noted that the device structure and the drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model, and the setting of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system of the device is not completely described in the design principle technology, and under the premise that the above-mentioned principle of the utility model is understood by the person skilled in the art, the specific power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known, and the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;

[0035] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be ordered according to the description and drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional bolt, rivet, welding and other conventional means in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the components known by the person skilled in the art, the structure and principle are known by the person skilled in the art through technical manual or conventional experimental method.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid phase separation, comprising a placement cylinder (1), characterized in that: Four sets of connecting components (2) are fixedly connected to the outside of the placement cylinder (1), and a scraping component (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement cylinder (1). A groove is provided on the top surface of the placement cylinder (1), and a sealing gasket (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove. Each of the four sets of connecting components (2) includes a rotating block (201) fixedly connected to the outside of the placement cylinder (1). A rotating rod (202) is rotatably connected inside the rotating block (201). A connecting plate (203) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (202). A connecting spring (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (203). A sleeve (205) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting spring (204). The scraping assembly (3) includes a fixing plate (301) fixedly connected inside the placement cylinder (1), an mounting plate (302) fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (301), and a scraper (303) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (302).

2. A vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid phase separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the sealing gasket (4) is connected to a sealing cap (5), and several sets of clamping plates (6) are fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing cap (5). A feed pipe (13) is connected through the surface of the sealing cap (5).

3. A vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid phase separation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the sealing cover (5) is fixedly connected to the motor box (7), and the interior of the sealing cover (5) is provided with a centrifugal assembly (8).

4. A vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid phase separation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The centrifuge assembly (8) includes a rotating rod (801) disposed inside the sealing cover (5), one end of the rotating rod (801) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (802), and the other end of the rotating rod (801) is fixedly connected to a centrifuge cylinder (803).

5. A vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid phase separation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the centrifuge tube (803), and the scraper (303) is in contact with the inner wall of the centrifuge tube (803).

6. A vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid phase separation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the placement cylinder (1) is provided with a placement groove, the centrifuge cylinder (803) is rotatably connected to the inside of the placement groove, the bottom surface of the placement cylinder (1) is connected to a water outlet pipe (10), the middle part of the bottom surface of the placement cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a storage bin (11), and the bottom surface of the storage bin (11) is connected to a discharge pipe (12).

7. A vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid phase separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the placement cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a base plate (14), and the bottom surface of the base plate (14) is connected to four sets of support legs (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vertical centrifugal machine for solid-liquid phase separation

    CN221471067U