Conveying device for full-body transmutation bricks
The material conveying device, which uses a limiting chute and a belt pulley drive mechanism, solves the problem of low efficiency in separating brick blanks at equal intervals during kiln-fired brick production. It achieves efficient control of brick blank spacing, thereby improving production efficiency and firing qualification rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422649512.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing kiln-fired brick production process, separating the brick blanks at equal intervals is inefficient and affects production capacity.
The system employs a limiting chute mechanism and a belt pulley drive mechanism. By moving the positioning rod in the feeding chute, dividing chute, and unloading chute, the material conveying plates are combined and dispersed, ensuring that the brick blanks are separated at equal intervals.
This improves the efficiency and precision of separating brick blanks before they are fed into the kiln, shortens processing time, increases production efficiency, and ensures the pass rate of fired brick blanks.
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Figure CN223573440U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kiln change brick material conveying equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of material conveying device of through-body kiln change brick. BACKGROUND
[0002] Kiln change brick is a kind of traditional handmade red brick, and the production process of kiln change brick includes batching, blank making, drying, baking and the like. The main raw materials are loess and clay. The loess and clay are first extruded into a certain length of cuboid blank, and then cut into a row of brick blanks by one-time or individual steel wire cutting, and then sent to traditional kiln for firing. In order to improve the efficiency of firing the row of brick blanks, the distance between adjacent brick blanks needs to be pulled apart before the row of brick blanks is sent into the kiln, so that the high-temperature air in the kiln can enter between the brick blanks.
[0003] However, in the existing production process, the row of brick blanks just cut is moved forward by piece by piece and at different speeds to pull apart the row of brick blanks at equal intervals, which may result in low efficiency of pulling apart the row of brick blanks at equal intervals and affect the production capacity. Therefore, the present utility model provides a kind of material conveying device of through-body kiln change brick. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the technical problem of equal-interval separation of multiple kiln change bricks, the utility model provides a kind of material conveying device of through-body kiln change brick.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of material conveying device of through-body kiln change brick, including two bearing plates, the upper side of two bearing plates is fixedly connected with limit board, multiple limit sliding slot mechanisms are set on the limit board, each limit sliding slot mechanism is sequentially composed of feeding groove, segmentation groove and feeding groove, and each limit sliding slot mechanism is respectively clamped with positioning rod in the inside, the upper end of each positioning rod is respectively fixedly connected with sliding sleeve, the upper side of each sliding sleeve is respectively fixedly connected with material conveying plate, multiple material conveying plates are slidably connected with multiple sliding rods, one end of multiple sliding rods is provided with mounting seat mechanism, and one side of bearing plate is provided with belt pulley driving mechanism.
[0006] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the mounting seat mechanism includes mounting seats fixedly connected with both ends of the multiple sliding rods, and the lower ends of the two mounting seats are respectively fixedly connected with lower pressing plates.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the belt pulley driving mechanism includes multiple round rollers and multiple driven wheels rotatably connected with the outer sides of the two bearing plates, and the lower side of the driven wheel is provided with a conveying mechanism.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, multiple round rollers are located on the same horizontal plane, and the driven wheel is located below multiple round rollers.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the conveying mechanism comprises a belt arranged outside the plurality of rollers and the plurality of driven wheels, the belt is located between the lower pressing plate and the upper side of the rollers, the belt is arranged in cooperation with the lower pressing plate, the inner side of the belt is drivingly connected with a driving wheel rotatingly connected with the outer side of the two load plates respectively, and a motor driving mechanism is arranged between the two load plates.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the motor driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor fixedly connected with the lower side of the two load plates, and the two output ends of the double-shaft motor respectively pass through the load plates and are fixedly connected with one side of the two driving wheels respectively.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the plurality of discharge grooves and the plurality of feeding grooves are arranged in linear arrays respectively, and the interval distance between the plurality of discharge grooves is greater than the interval distance between the plurality of feeding grooves.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, when each positioning rod is located at the inner side of each feeding groove, the upper surfaces of the plurality of material conveying plates are in a state of being close to each other, and the width between adjacent two material conveying plates is slightly greater than the diameter of the brick billet steel wire cutting line.
[0013] When each positioning rod leaves the feeding groove and enters the cutting groove, the upper surfaces of the plurality of material conveying plates are in a state of starting to be separated from each other and gradually increasing the distance.
[0014] When each positioning rod leaves the cutting groove and enters the discharge groove, the upper surfaces of the plurality of material conveying plates are in a state of being separated from each other.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0016] 1. The positioning rod moves from the feeding groove to the discharge groove through the cutting groove, the material conveying plates are separated from the initial merging state to the dispersed state with equal intervals, the gaps between the brick billets are realized, the high-temperature air is convenient to pass through, the stacked kiln bricks can be simultaneously and integrally expanded in the interval, and the time for processing the interval between the brick billets is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0017] 2. The gap distance between the brick billets is the distance between the plurality of discharge grooves after the brick billets are sent into the kiln, the interval distance between the brick billets is controlled in this way, the precision is higher, and the overall qualified rate of the fired brick billets is more guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a whole structure schematic diagram of a material conveying device of a through-body kiln-transformed brick shows as follows:
[0019] Figure 2 The Figure 1 side view shows as follows:
[0020] Figure 3 The Figure 1 front view shows as follows:
[0021] Figure 4 The Figure 1 partial explosion structure schematic diagram shows as follows.
[0022] Main symbol explanation:
[0023] 1, bearing plate; 2, round roller; 3, driving wheel; 4, belt; 5, driven wheel; 6, blanking groove; 7, material conveying plate; 8, mounting seat; 9, lower pressing plate; 10, sliding rod; 11, dividing groove; 12, limiting plate; 13, feeding groove; 14, double-shaft motor; 15, sliding sleeve; 16, positioning rod. Specific implementation
[0024] In the following, the utility model is further described in combination with the drawings and specific implementation, and it should be explained that, under the premise of not conflicting, the following described each embodiment or each technical feature between can be combined to form new embodiment.
[0025] Embodiment:
[0026] Please combine Figures 1-4 , a material conveying device of a through-body kiln-transformed brick of the embodiment, including two bearing plates 1, the upper side of two bearing plates 1 is fixedly connected with limiting plate 12 in common, limiting plate 12 is opened with 5 limiting slide groove mechanisms, each limiting slide groove mechanism is sequentially composed of feeding groove 13, dividing groove 11 and blanking groove 6 and communicates from head to tail, the inner side of each limiting slide groove mechanism is respectively clamped with positioning rod 16, the upper end of each positioning rod 16 is respectively fixedly connected with sliding sleeve 15, the upper side of each sliding sleeve 15 is respectively fixedly connected with material conveying plate 7, 5 material conveying plates 7 are jointly connected with 5 sliding rods 10, one end of 5 sliding rods 10 is provided with mounting seat mechanism, the side of bearing plate 1 is provided with belt pulley drive mechanism.
[0027] Please combine Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the mounting seat mechanism includes the mounting seat 8 fixedly connected with the two ends of the 5 sliding rods 10, the lower end of the two mounting seats 8 is respectively fixedly connected with the lower pressing plate 9, and the width of the bearing plate 9 is less than the width of the belt 4.
[0028] Please combine Figure 2As shown, the belt wheel driving mechanism comprises a plurality of rollers 2 rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two load-bearing plates 1 and two driven wheels 5, the plurality of rollers 2 are mainly used for supporting the load-bearing plates 1, and the transmission mechanism is arranged below the driven wheels 5.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the plurality of rollers 2 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the driven wheels 5 are located below the plurality of rollers 2, and the number of rollers 2 is appropriate, which facilitates the smooth transition of the load-bearing plate 9.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the transmission mechanism comprises a belt 4 arranged outside the plurality of rollers 2 and the two driven wheels 5, the belt 4 is located between the lower side of the pressing plate 9 and the upper side of the roller 2, the belt 4 is arranged in cooperation with the pressing plate 9, the inner side of the belt 4 is drivingly connected with the driving wheels 3 rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two load-bearing plates 1, and the motor driving mechanism is arranged between the two load-bearing plates 1.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, the motor driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor 14 fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two load-bearing plates 1, and the two output ends of the double-shaft motor 14 respectively pass through the load-bearing plates 1 and are fixedly connected with one side of the two driving wheels 3.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the five discharging grooves 6 and the five feeding grooves 13 are arranged in linear array respectively, the interval distance between the plurality of discharging grooves 6 is greater than the interval distance between the plurality of feeding grooves 13, and the interval distance is the distance between every two bricks after being fed into the kiln.
[0033] When each positioning rod 16 is located at the inner side of each feeding groove 13, the upper surfaces of the plurality of material conveying plates 7 are in a state of approaching each other, and the width between the adjacent two material conveying plates 7 is slightly greater than the diameter of the brick body steel wire cutting line;
[0034] When each positioning rod 16 leaves the feeding groove 13 and enters the dividing groove 11, the upper surfaces of the plurality of material conveying plates 7 are in a state of starting to separate from each other and gradually increasing the distance;
[0035] When each positioning rod 16 leaves the dividing groove 11 and enters the discharging groove 6, the upper surfaces of the plurality of material conveying plates 7 are in a state of completing the division.
[0036] The implementation principle of the material conveying device of the whole-body kiln-transformed brick in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the clay with a completed ratio is placed at one end of the feeding groove 13 in the form of an extruded cuboid blank, the cuboid blank is cut into pieces of kiln-transformed bricks by a row of steel wire cutting lines at this time, the steel wire cutting lines pass through the gap between the material conveying plates 7 in the initial state, at this time, the whole composed of the plurality of material conveying plates 7, the mounting seat 8, the bearing plate 9 and the sliding rod 10 is pushed to above the limiting plate 12, the positioning rods 16 are respectively successfully entered into the feeding groove 13, the double-shaft motor 14 is started to drive the belt 4 to transmit, because the bearing plate 9 bears the gravity of the kiln-transformed bricks, the friction between the bearing plate 9 and the belt 4 is generated, the sliding sleeve 15, the material conveying plate 7 and the positioning rod 16 are further pushed to move forward, when the positioning rod 16 is entered into the dividing groove 11 from the feeding groove 13, at this time, the sliding sleeve 15 moves to one side along the sliding rod 10, the material conveying plates 7 begin to be pulled away from each other, and finally enter into the discharging grooves 6 respectively, so that the effect of separating the blank kiln-transformed bricks cut by the steel wire cutting lines is realized, which is beneficial to the baking of high-temperature air when the blank kiln-transformed bricks are sent into the kiln for subsequent firing.
[0037] The above embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present application belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A material handling device for a through-body saggar, comprising two load bearing plates (1), characterised in that, The upper sides of the two load-bearing plates (1) are fixedly connected with a limiting plate (12), a plurality of limiting sliding groove mechanisms are formed in the limiting plate (12), each limiting sliding groove mechanism is sequentially composed of a feeding groove (13), a dividing groove (11) and a discharging groove (6) in communication with each other, a positioning rod (16) is respectively clamped in the inner side of each limiting sliding groove mechanism, a sliding sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each positioning rod (16), a material conveying plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side of each sliding sleeve (15), a plurality of sliding rods (10) are slidably connected to the upper sides of the plurality of material conveying plates (7), one end of each sliding rod (10) is provided with a mounting seat mechanism, and one side of the load-bearing plate (1) is provided with a belt pulley driving mechanism.
2. A material conveying device for a through-body saggar as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The mounting seat mechanism comprises a mounting seat (8) fixedly connected to the two ends of the plurality of sliding rods (10), and the lower ends of the two mounting seats (8) are fixedly connected with a pressing plate (9).
3. A material conveying device for a through-body saggar as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The belt pulley driving mechanism comprises a plurality of round rollers (2) and a plurality of driven wheels (5) rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two load-bearing plates (1), and a conveying mechanism is arranged below the driven wheels (5).
4. A material conveying device for a through-body saggar as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The plurality of round rollers (2) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the driven wheels (5) are located below the plurality of round rollers (2).
5. A material conveying device for a through-body saggar as defined in claim 3, wherein, The conveying mechanism comprises a belt (4) arranged outside the plurality of round rollers (2) and the plurality of driven wheels (5), the belt (4) is located between the lower side of the pressing plate (9) and the upper side of the round roller (2), the belt (4) is arranged in cooperation with the pressing plate (9), a driving wheel (3) rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two load-bearing plates (1) is drivingly connected to the inner side of the belt (4), and a motor driving mechanism is arranged between the two load-bearing plates (1).
6. A material conveying device for a through-body saggar as defined in claim 5, wherein, The motor driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor (14) fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two load-bearing plates (1), and the two output ends of the double-shaft motor (14) pass through the load-bearing plates (1) and are fixedly connected to one side of the two driving wheels (3), respectively.
7. A material conveying device for a through-body saggar as defined in claim 1, wherein, The plurality of discharging grooves (6) and the plurality of feeding grooves (13) are linearly arranged, respectively, and the interval distance between the plurality of discharging grooves (6) is greater than the interval distance between the plurality of feeding grooves (13).
8. A material conveying device for a through-body saggar as defined in claim 1, wherein, When each positioning rod (16) is located in the inner side of each feeding groove (13), the upper surfaces of the plurality of material conveying plates (7) are in a state of approaching each other, and the width between adjacent two material conveying plates (7) is slightly greater than the diameter of the brick blank steel wire cutting line; When each positioning rod (16) leaves the feeding groove (13) and enters the dividing groove (11), the upper surfaces of the plurality of material conveying plates (7) are in a state of gradually separating from each other and gradually increasing the distance; When each positioning rod (16) leaves the dividing groove (11) and enters the discharging groove (6), the upper surfaces of the plurality of material conveying plates (7) are in a state of completing the division.