Multistage linkage driver controller
By designing an interlocking mechanism for the multi-level interlocking driver controller, the problem of misoperation during reversing and speed change was solved, thereby improving the reliability of operation and the stability of train operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423323534.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing driver control system is prone to misoperation during reversing or speed change operations, posing safety hazards and affecting the stability of train operation.
Design a multi-level interlocking controller that ensures that reversing and speed changing operations are independent of each other under different states through the interlocking mechanism of the unlocking mechanism, reversing mechanism, traction mechanism and locking components, thus avoiding misoperation.
This improves the reliability of the driver's control system, avoids safety issues caused by misoperation, and ensures smooth train operation.
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Figure CN223574406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to railway vehicle control structure technical field especially is related to a multistage interlocking driver controller. BACKGROUND
[0002] The driver controller is an important control equipment of railway locomotive, motor train unit etc., and is used for operating the reversing, speed regulation etc. of the locomotive. It usually comprises a key starting part, a reversing control part and a speed control part. After the key starting part is screwed and started, the driver can control the reversing or speed according to the requirement. However, when reversing, if the driver mistakenly touches the speed control part, the driving stability will be affected, and there is a safety hazard. Correspondingly, when speed regulating, if the reversing control part is mistakenly touched, the stability of train driving will also be affected, and there is a risk.
[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a multistage interlocking driver controller to solve the problems in the prior art to some extent. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a multistage interlocking driver controller to optimize the structure of the driver controller to some extent, improve the reliability of the driver controller control, and avoid the safety problems caused by the misoperation.
[0005] The utility model provides a multistage interlocking driver controller, which comprises an unlocking mechanism, a reversing mechanism, a traction mechanism, a first locking assembly and a second locking assembly. The first locking assembly comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the unlocking mechanism, the reversing mechanism is formed with a jack at the position corresponding to the connecting rod, and the rotation of the unlocking mechanism can drive the other end of the connecting rod to insert or pull out the jack. The reversing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft extending in the vertical direction, the traction mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft extending in the horizontal direction, the second locking assembly comprises a first rotating disc arranged on the first rotating shaft and a second rotating disc arranged on the second rotating shaft, the first rotating disc is formed with a first groove and a second groove, a clamping part is formed between the first groove and the second groove, and the second rotating disc is formed with a third groove.
[0006] The unlocking mechanism comprises an unlocking assembly and a third rotating disc. The unlocking assembly is connected with the third rotating disc and can drive the third rotating disc to rotate. The third rotating disc is formed with a connecting column, the connecting column is connected with a rotating shaft piece, the rotating shaft piece is rotationally connected with the connecting column, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft piece.
[0007] Specifically, the unlocking assembly comprises a lock cylinder and a lock shell. The lock cylinder is connected with the third rotating disc, the lock shell covers the lock cylinder outside, and the lock cylinder can rotate relative to the lock shell.
[0008] Further, a limiting notch is formed on the third rotating disc, and a limiting column corresponding to the limiting notch is formed on the lock shell to limit the rotating angle of the third rotating disc.
[0009] Further, a first recess and a second positioning recess are formed on the third rotating disc, and a positioning assembly corresponding to the first recess is formed on the lock shell, and the positioning assembly can be embedded into the first recess or the second positioning recess.
[0010] Further, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning column and a rotating wheel, the positioning column is connected with the lock shell, and the rotating wheel is arranged on the positioning column and can rotate relative to the positioning column.
[0011] The unlocking assembly further comprises an unlocking piece, the lock core is formed with an unlocking hole and a slot communicated with the insertion hole, the unlocking piece is formed with an insertion part and a matching part, the insertion part is inserted into the unlocking hole, and the matching part is inserted into the slot.
[0012] Specifically, the reversing mechanism further comprises a reversing handle and an outer shell, the reversing handle is connected with the first rotating shaft to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the outer shell covers the reversing handle, and the reversing handle can rotate relative to the outer shell.
[0013] Further, the first locking assembly further comprises a spring, a limiting ring and a guide block, the guide block is connected with the outer shell and is formed with a guide hole, the spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, the limiting ring is arranged on the connecting rod, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring is larger than the outer diameter of the spring to limit one end of the spring, the connecting rod passes through the guide hole and can be inserted into the insertion hole, and the other end of the spring is located in the guide hole and is fixedly connected with the guide block.
[0014] Further, the traction mechanism further comprises an adjusting handle and an adjusting disc, the adjusting handle is connected with the adjusting disc, and one end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the adjusting disc.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the multi-stage interlocking operator has the following advantages:
[0016] The multi-stage interlocking operator provided by the utility model, comprising an unlocking mechanism, a reversing mechanism, a traction mechanism, a first locking assembly and a second locking assembly; the first locking assembly comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the unlocking mechanism, the reversing mechanism is formed with a jack at the position corresponding to the connecting rod, and the rotation of the unlocking mechanism can drive the other end of the connecting rod to insert or pull out the jack; the reversing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft extending in the vertical direction, the traction mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft extending in the horizontal direction, the second locking assembly comprises a first rotating disc arranged on the first rotating shaft and a second rotating disc arranged on the second rotating shaft, the first rotating disc is formed with a first groove and a second groove, and the first groove and the second groove are formed with a clamping portion between them, and the second rotating disc is formed with a third groove.
[0017] Therefore, it can be known from the analysis that the first locking assembly comprises the connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the unlocking mechanism, so that when the unlocking mechanism rotates, the connecting rod can be driven to move.
[0018] That is, when the unlocking mechanism is in the locked state, the other end of the connecting rod is inserted into the jack, so that the reversing mechanism is locked.
[0019] Further, the second locking assembly in the utility model comprises the first rotating disc arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating disc arranged on the second rotating shaft, the first rotating disc is formed with the first groove and the second groove, and the position between the first groove and the second groove is formed with the clamping portion, and the second rotating disc is formed with the third groove.
[0020] When the unlocking mechanism unlocks the reversing mechanism, the reversing mechanism drives the first rotating disc to rotate to the relative position of the first groove or the second groove and the third groove, so that the second rotating disc can be unlocked, the second rotating shaft can be rotated, and the traction mechanism can be unlocked.
[0021] But when the traction mechanism rotates, the second rotating shaft rotates, and the second rotating disc rotates relative to the first rotating disc, the third groove is dislocated with the first groove or the second groove, so that the first rotating disc cannot rotate, that is, when the traction mechanism is controlled, the reversing mechanism cannot act, thereby avoiding the problem that the train reverses when the speed is changed, affecting the smooth progress, and there is a safety hazard.
[0022] Only when the traction mechanism returns to the initial position again, that is, the third groove is aligned with the first groove or the second groove, can the reversing action be performed, but when reversing, such as switching from the first groove to the second groove, the clamping part needs to be passed through, therefore, before reaching the second groove, the third groove is always aligned with the clamping part, thereby ensuring that the speed cannot be changed during reversing, and the interlocking between the unlocking mechanism, the reversing mechanism and the traction mechanism is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0024] Figure 1 A structure schematic diagram of a first perspective of a multi-stage interlocking operator provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided.
[0025] Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram of a second perspective of a multi-stage interlocking operator provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided.
[0026] In the figure: 1 - unlocking piece; 2 - lock core; 3 - first rotating disc; 301 - first groove; 302 - second groove; 303 - clamping part; 4 - second rotating disc; 401 - third groove; 5 - third rotating disc; 501 - limiting notch; 502 - first recess; 503 - second positioning recess; 504 - connecting column; 505 - rotating shaft piece; 6 - limiting column; 7 - positioning column; 8 - rotating wheel; 9 - reversing handle; 10 - shell; 11 - first rotating shaft; 12 - connecting rod; 1201 - limiting ring; 13 - spring; 14 - guide block; 15 - adjusting handle; 16 - adjusting disc; 17 - second rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] To make the purposes, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly placed when the product of the utility model is used, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used for differentiation in description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "communication", and "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be the communication inside two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0031] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the listed related items and any combination of any two or more of the listed related items.
[0032] For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "on", "upper", "lower", "above", and "below", can be used herein for the purpose of illustrating one element's relationship to another element within the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the figures.
[0033] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing various examples only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes", "including" and "has", "having" and the like are inclusive and open-ended and specify the presence of stated features, integers, operations, members, elements and / or groups but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, operations, members, elements and / or groups thereof.
[0034] Variations in shapes that are shown in the drawings can occur as a result of manufacturing processes and / or tolerances. Thus, the examples described herein are not limited to the precise shapes shown in the drawings, but include variations in shapes that occur as a result of manufacturing processes and / or tolerances.
[0035] Features of the examples described herein can be combined with one another in a variety of ways. Furthermore, although the examples described herein have a variety of configurations, other configurations are possible as will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the disclosure. Additionally, the technical solutions among various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that a person of ordinary skill in the art can realize the combination, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor is it within the protection scope required by the present application.
[0036] As Figure 1 In combination Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, the utility model provides a multistage interlocking operator, including unlocking mechanism, reversing mechanism, traction mechanism, first locking assembly and second locking assembly, first locking assembly includes connecting rod 12, one end of connecting rod 12 is connected with unlocking mechanism, the position of reversing mechanism corresponds connecting rod 12 and forms the insertion hole, the rotation of unlocking mechanism can drive the other end of connecting rod 12 to insert or pull out insertion hole, reversing mechanism includes the first rotation axis 11 of extending along vertical direction, traction mechanism includes the second rotation axis 17 of extending along horizontal direction, second locking assembly includes the first turntable 3 of setting on the first rotation axis 11 and the second turntable 4 of setting on the second rotation axis 17, first turntable 3 forms the first recess 301 and the second recess 302, and the clamping portion 303 is formed between the first recess 301 and the second recess 302, and the third recess 401 is formed on the second turntable 4.
[0037] Compared with the prior art, the multistage interlocking operator provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0038] The multi-stage interlocking operator provided by the utility model, through the connecting rod 12 included by the first locking assembly, and one end of the connecting rod 12 is connected with the unlocking mechanism, so that when the unlocking mechanism rotates, the connecting rod 12 can be driven to move. The reversing mechanism in the application is located at the other end of the connecting rod 12, and the reversing mechanism is formed with a jack at the position corresponding to the connecting rod 12, so that when the connecting rod 12 moves with the unlocking mechanism, the end of the connecting rod 12 away from the unlocking mechanism can move towards or away from the reversing mechanism, and then the jack is inserted or pulled out, so that the unlocking of the reversing mechanism is realized.
[0039] That is, when the unlocking mechanism is in the locked state, the end of the connecting rod 12 away from the unlocking mechanism is inserted into the jack, so that the locking of the reversing mechanism is realized. When the unlocking mechanism is unlocked and rotates, the connecting rod 12 can be driven to move, so that the end of the connecting rod 12 away from the unlocking mechanism is pulled out of the jack, the unlocking of the reversing mechanism is realized, and then the reversing mechanism can rotate to adjust the direction.
[0040] Further, the second locking assembly in the application includes the first rotating disc 3 arranged on the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating disc 4 arranged on the second rotating shaft 17, the first rotating disc 3 is formed with the first groove 301 and the second groove 302, the position between the first groove 301 and the second groove 302 is formed with the clamping part 303, and the second rotating disc 4 is formed with the third groove 401. Therefore, when the reversing mechanism is locked, the third groove 401 is aligned with the clamping part 303, so that the third rotating disc 5 cannot rotate, and then the second rotating shaft 17 cannot rotate, so that the locking of the traction mechanism is realized.
[0041] When the unlocking mechanism unlocks the reversing mechanism, and the reversing mechanism drives the first rotating disc 3 to rotate to the first groove 301 or the second groove 302, the second rotating disc 4 can be unlocked, so that the second rotating shaft 17 can rotate, and then the unlocking of the traction mechanism is realized.
[0042] When the traction mechanism rotates and drives the second rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the second rotating disc 4 rotates relative to the first rotating disc 3, the third groove 401 is misaligned with the first groove 301 or the second groove 302, so that the first rotating disc 3 cannot rotate, that is, when the traction mechanism is controlled, the reversing mechanism cannot move, so that the reversing of the train during speed change is avoided, the smoothness of the train is affected, and the safety problem is avoided.
[0043] Only when the traction mechanism returns to the initial position, i.e., the third groove 401 is aligned with the first groove 301 or the second groove 302, can the reversing action be performed, but when reversing, such as switching from the first groove 301 to the second groove 302, the clamping portion 303 needs to be passed through, so before reaching the second groove 302, the third groove 401 is always aligned with the clamping portion 303, thereby ensuring that when reversing, the gear shifting operation cannot be performed, achieving interlocking between the unlocking mechanism, the reversing mechanism, and the traction mechanism.
[0044] Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 Combined with Figure 2 The unlocking mechanism in the application includes an unlocking assembly and a third turntable 5; the unlocking assembly is connected with the third turntable 5 and can drive the third turntable 5 to rotate, the third turntable 5 is formed with a connecting column 504, the connecting column 504 is connected with a rotating shaft piece 505, the rotating shaft piece 505 is rotationally connected with the connecting column 504, and one end of the connecting rod 12 is connected with the rotating shaft piece 505.
[0045] Since the connecting rod 12 needs to be movable relative to the insertion hole, and the unlocking process of the unlocking assembly needs to be rotated, by forming the connecting column 504 on the third turntable 5 and the rotating shaft piece 505 rotationally connected with the connecting column 504, on the one hand, the connecting column 504 can be driven to move when the third turntable 5 rotates, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the connecting rod 12 following the connecting column 504, and on the other hand, the connecting rod 12 can rotate relative to the connecting column 504 during the movement, thereby avoiding the problem that the connecting rod 12 cannot be smoothly unlocked due to jamming during the pulling process, and setting the problem of the connecting rod 12 being damaged.
[0046] Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 Combined with Figure 2 The unlocking assembly in the application includes a lock cylinder 2 and a lock shell; the lock cylinder 2 is connected with the third turntable 5, the lock shell covers the outside of the lock cylinder 2, and the lock cylinder 2 can rotate relative to the lock shell.
[0047] The lock shell in the application covers the outside of the lock cylinder 2, the lock cylinder 2 can rotate relative to the lock shell, the lock shell can provide a stable mounting space for the lock cylinder 2, and by connecting the lock cylinder 2 with the third turntable 5, when the lock cylinder 2 rotates, the third turntable 5 can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing the driving of the connecting rod 12 and the unlocking of the reversing mechanism.
[0048] Optionally, as shown in Figure 2 The third turntable 5 in the application is formed with a limiting gap 501, and the lock shell is formed with a limiting column 6 at a position corresponding to the limiting gap 501 to limit the rotation angle of the third turntable 5.
[0049] Since the lock shell is fixed, by connecting the limiting column 6 with the lock shell, the limiting of the third turntable 5 can be ensured.
[0050] Correspondingly, the application can limit the rotation angle of the third rotating disc 5 by forming a limiting notch 501 on the third rotating disc 5, which cooperates with the limiting column 6. Preferably, the limiting notch 501 in the application can make the third rotating disc 5 rotate by 45°, that is, the included angle between the two contact end faces of the limiting notch 501 is 45°, thereby realizing the limitation of the rotation angle of the third rotating disc 5.
[0051] Optionally, as Figure 1 Combining Figure 2 shown, the third rotating disc 5 in the application is formed with a first recess 502 and a second positioning recess 503, and the lock shell is formed with a positioning assembly at a position corresponding to the first recess 502. The positioning assembly can be embedded in the first recess 502 or the second positioning recess 503.
[0052] Through the first recess 502 and the second positioning recess 503 formed on the third rotating disc 5 and the further connected positioning assembly on the lock shell, the third rotating disc 5 can be kept in the unlocked and locked states by the cooperation of the positioning assembly and the first recess 502 or the second positioning recess 503, that is, when the positioning assembly is located in the first recess 502, the unlocking mechanism is in the locked state. If the lock cylinder 2 does not produce rotation, the positioning assembly is always located in the first recess 502, so that the lock cylinder 2 will not be activated due to vibration and the like.
[0053] Correspondingly, when the lock cylinder 2 rotates and the positioning assembly enters the second recess, under the action of the second recess, the lock cylinder 2 can also be kept in the unlocked state without the operation of the driver, thereby improving the reliability of the unlocking mechanism.
[0054] Preferably, as Figure 1 Combining Figure 2 shown, the positioning assembly in the application includes a positioning column 7 and a rotating wheel 8. The positioning column 7 is connected with the lock shell, and the rotating wheel 8 is arranged on the positioning column 7 and can rotate relative to the positioning column 7.
[0055] The positioning column 7 can be fixedly connected with the lock shell and provide a mounting position for the rotating wheel 8. Correspondingly, since the third rotating disc 5 needs to be able to rotate relative to the positioning assembly, the sliding friction between the third rotating disc 5 and the positioning assembly can be converted into rolling friction by the rotating wheel 8 arranged on the positioning column 7, so that the rotation process is smoother, and the wear degree of the third rotating disc 5 can be reduced to a certain extent, thereby improving the service life of the overall device.
[0056] Optionally, as Figure 1 Combining Figure 2 shown, the unlocking assembly in the application further includes an unlocking piece 1. The lock cylinder 2 is formed with an unlocking hole and a slot communicating with the unlocking hole. The unlocking piece 1 is formed with an insertion part and a matching part. The insertion part corresponds to being inserted into the unlocking hole, and the matching part corresponds to being inserted into the slot.
[0057] The plug-in part of the unlocking piece 1 in the application is in a column structure, preferably, two insertion slots are provided in the application, and the axes of the two insertion slots are collinear. Correspondingly, the matching parts formed on the plug-in part are oppositely arranged, so as to correspond to the insertion slots. When the plug-in part is inserted into the unlocking hole, the matching parts can be accurately inserted into the insertion slots, and then the unlocking piece 1 can drive the lock cylinder 2 to rotate, so as to realize the unlocking of the unlocking mechanism.
[0058] Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 Combined with Figure 2 It is shown that the reversing mechanism in the application further includes a reversing handle 9 and a shell 10. The reversing handle 9 is connected with the first rotating shaft 11 and drives the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate. The shell 10 covers the reversing handle 9, and the reversing handle 9 can rotate relative to the shell 10.
[0059] The shell 10 in the application can provide a mounting basis for the reversing handle 9 and the first rotating shaft 11. Correspondingly, the reversing handle 9 in the application is in rotational connection with the shell 10, so that when it is necessary to adjust the direction, the reversing handle 9 can be controlled to realize the adjustment.
[0060] Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 Combined with Figure 2 It is shown that the first locking assembly in the application further includes a spring 13, a limiting ring 1201 and a guide block 14. The guide block 14 is connected with the shell 10 and is formed with a guide hole. The spring 13 is sleeved on the connecting rod 12. The limiting ring 1201 is arranged on the connecting rod 12, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring 1201 is greater than the outer diameter of the spring 13, so as to limit one end of the spring 13. The connecting rod 12 penetrates through the guide hole and can be plugged into the insertion hole. The other end of the spring 13 is located in the guide hole and is fixedly connected with the guide block 14.
[0061] The spring 13 is sleeved on the connecting rod 12, and in order to ensure the stable connection of the spring 13, the limiting ring 1201 is further arranged on the connecting rod 12 in the application, so as to stably limit one end of the spring 13. The other end of the spring 13 is arranged in the guide hole, so that both ends of the spring 13 are positioned.
[0062] Correspondingly, by arranging the guide hole, support and guidance can be provided for the end of the connecting rod 12 away from the unlocking mechanism, so that the unlocking and locking processes are more stable, and the problem that the connecting rod 12 cannot be smoothly inserted into the insertion hole due to the influence of gravity caused by the excessive length of the connecting rod 12 is avoided.
[0063] The spring 13 sleeved on the connecting rod 12 can be stretched when the lock cylinder 2 is unlocked, and when the driver operates the unlocking piece 1 from unlocking to locking, the smooth return of the lock cylinder 2 to the locked state can be ensured, and the stability and reliability of the locked state can be ensured.
[0064] Optionally, as shown inFigure 1 In combination Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, the traction mechanism in the application further comprises an adjusting handle 15 and an adjusting disc 16, the adjusting handle 15 is connected with the adjusting disc 16, and one end of a second rotating shaft 17 is connected with the adjusting disc 16.
[0065] The adjusting handle 15 can drive the adjusting disc 16 to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and further realizing the rotation of the second rotating disc 4 connected with the second rotating shaft 17, and realizing the locking of the first rotating disc 3.
[0066] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A multi-stage interlocking switch controller characterized by, The first locking assembly comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the unlocking mechanism, the reversing mechanism is formed with a insertion hole corresponding to the position of the connecting rod, and rotation of the unlocking mechanism can drive the other end of the connecting rod to be inserted into or pulled out of the insertion hole. The reversing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft extending in the vertical direction, the traction mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft extending in the horizontal direction, the second locking assembly comprises a first rotating disc arranged on the first rotating shaft and a second rotating disc arranged on the second rotating shaft, the first rotating disc is formed with a first groove and a second groove, and the first groove and the second groove form a clamping portion therebetween, and the second rotating disc is formed with a third groove. The unlocking mechanism comprises an unlocking assembly and a third rotating disc.
2. The multi-stage interlock handle according to claim 1, wherein, The unlocking assembly is connected with the third rotating disc and can drive the third rotating disc to rotate, the third rotating disc is formed with a connecting column, a rotating shaft member is connected with the connecting column, the rotating shaft member is rotationally connected with the connecting column, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft member. The unlocking assembly comprises a lock cylinder and a lock shell.
3. The multi-stage interlock handle according to claim 2, wherein, The lock cylinder is connected with the third rotating disc, the lock shell covers the outside of the lock cylinder, and the lock cylinder can rotate relative to the lock shell. The third rotating disc is formed with a limiting aperture, and the lock shell is formed with a limiting column corresponding to the position of the limiting aperture to limit the rotation angle of the third rotating disc.
4. The multi-stage interlock handle according to claim 3, wherein, The third rotating disc is formed with a first recess and a second positioning recess, the lock shell is formed with a positioning assembly corresponding to the position of the first recess, and the positioning assembly can be embedded in the first recess or the second positioning recess.
5. The multi-stage interlock handle according to claim 3, wherein, The positioning assembly comprises a positioning column and a rotating wheel, the positioning column is connected with the lock shell, and the rotating wheel is arranged on the positioning column and can rotate relative to the positioning column.
6. The multi-stage interlock handle according to claim 5, wherein, The unlocking assembly further comprises an unlocking member, the lock cylinder is formed with an unlocking hole and a slot in communication with the unlocking hole, the unlocking member is formed with an insertion portion and a matching portion, the insertion portion is inserted into the unlocking hole, and the matching portion is inserted into the slot.
7. The multi-stage interlock handle according to claim 3, wherein, The reversing mechanism further comprises a reversing handle and a shell, the reversing handle is connected with the first rotating shaft to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the shell covers the outside of the reversing handle and can rotate relative to the shell.
8. The multi-stage interlock handle of claim 1, wherein, The first locking assembly further comprises a spring, a limiting ring and a guide block.
9. The multi-stage interlock handle according to claim 8, wherein, The guide block is connected with the shell and is formed with a guide hole, the spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, the limiting ring is arranged on the connecting rod, the outer diameter of the limiting ring is larger than the outer diameter of the spring to limit one end of the spring, the connecting rod passes through the guide hole and can be inserted into the insertion hole, and the other end of the spring is located in the guide hole and is fixedly connected with the guide block. The traction mechanism further comprises an adjusting handle and an adjusting disc, the adjusting handle is connected with the adjusting disc, and one end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the adjusting disc.
10. The multi-stage interlock handle of claim 1, wherein,