Hydrological survey buoy with adjustable buoyancy

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrological survey, and discloses a buoyancy-adjustable hydrological survey buoy which comprises a device body, a fixing circular ring arranged on the inner side of the device body, a supporting column arranged on the inner side of the fixing circular ring, a detection device arranged at the top end of the device body, and a connecting bottom ring arranged at the bottom end of the detection device. A mounting base is arranged at the bottom end of the device body, an electric push rod is arranged at the top end of the mounting base, a balancing weight is arranged at the top end of the electric push rod, a floating air bag is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting base, a floating outer ring is arranged on the outer side of the floating air bag, and a solar panel is arranged on the outer side of the device body. A connecting block is arranged at the bottom end of the solar panel, a connecting base is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting block, and a clamping block is arranged on the outer side of the rear end of the solar panel. By arranging the mounting base and the solar panel, balance weight adjustment of the device is facilitated, and the solar panel of the device is convenient to disassemble and replace.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to hydrological measurement technical field more particularly to a kind of hydrological surveying buoy with adjustable buoyancy. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hydrological surveying buoy mainly belongs to hydrological measurement and marine engineering field.This kind of buoy is used to monitor hydrological environment, such as water level, flow velocity, temperature, salinity and other parameters, so as to carry out hydrological research, environmental monitoring and water resources management, and their buoyancy enables them to work stably under different water depth and flow conditions, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of measurement.

[0003] The existing hydrological surveying buoy is inconvenient to adjust its buoyancy when working, which can cause the buoy to tip over or be unstable when encountering strong water flow or large waves, and the solar panel on the buoy can be damaged by water flow when used for a long time, therefore, the utility model provides a hydrological surveying buoy with adjustable buoyancy. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a hydrological surveying buoy with adjustable buoyancy to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hydrological surveying buoy with adjustable buoyancy, comprising a device main body;

[0006] A detection device is installed at the top end of the device main body;

[0007] A mounting base is installed at the bottom end of the device main body, the top end of the mounting base is provided with an electric push rod, the top end of the electric push rod is provided with a counterweight, the bottom end of the mounting base is provided with a floating air bag, and the outer side of the floating air bag is provided with a floating outer ring;

[0008] A solar panel is installed on the outer side of the device main body, the bottom end of the solar panel is provided with a connecting block, the bottom end of the connecting block is provided with a connecting base, the rear end outer side of the solar panel is provided with a clamping block, the inner side of the clamping block is provided with an extension block, the bottom end of the extension block is provided with a pulling handle, and the top end of the extension block is provided with a fixing bolt on both sides;

[0009] Further, the inner side of the device main body is provided with a fixed ring, the inner side of the fixed ring is provided with a support column, the fixed ring is fixedly installed at the middle part of the inner side of the device main body, and the support column is fixedly installed at the inner side of the fixed ring.

[0010] Further, the bottom end of the detection device is provided with a connecting bottom ring, both ends of the detection device are provided with detection pieces, the connecting bottom ring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the detection device, and the detection pieces are rotatably installed at both ends of the detection device.

[0011] Further, the electric push rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the mounting base, the counterweight is fixedly connected with the electric push rod, the floating air bag is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting base, and the floating outer ring is fixedly connected with the floating air bag.

[0012] Further, the connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the solar panel, the connecting base is in plug-in connection with the connecting block, and the clamping block is fixedly installed at the outer side of the rear end of the solar panel.

[0013] Further, the telescopic block is slidably installed at the inner side of the clamping block, the pulling handle is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic block, and the fixing bolts are rotatably installed at the two sides of the top end of the telescopic block.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the device are as follows:

[0015] 1. The device body and the mounting base are arranged, so that the device can be conveniently adjusted in weight, the device body, the fixed ring and the supporting column are used in cooperation, the device installation is more stable, the mounting base, the electric push rod and the counterweight are used in cooperation, the adjustment of the weight center is facilitated, and the adjustment of the device buoyancy is facilitated.

[0016] 2. The detection device and the solar panel are arranged, so that the device can be conveniently disassembled and replaced, the detection device, the connecting bottom ring and the detection piece are used in cooperation, the device can conveniently detect the wind direction, and the solar panel, the connecting block and the telescopic block are used in cooperation, so that the device can be conveniently disassembled and replaced. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the device.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a device body structure schematic view of the device.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a detection device structure schematic view of the device.

[0020] Figure 4 It is the installation base structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is the solar panel structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] The figure mark is: 1, device main body;101, fixed ring;102, support column;2, detection device;201, connecting bottom ring;202, detection piece;3, installation base;301, electric push rod;302, counterweight;303, floating air bag;304, floating outer ring;4, solar panel;401, connecting block;402, connecting base;403, clamping block;404, telescopic block;405, pull handle;406, fixed bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the utility model, and in addition, the form of each structure recorded in the following implementation is only an example, and the hydrological survey float of the utility model relates to a kind of buoyancy adjustable and is not limited to each structure recorded in the following implementation, all other implementation ways obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example one

[0025] With reference to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of buoyancy adjustable hydrological survey float, including device main body 1;

[0026] Detection device 2, detection device 2 is installed at the top of device main body 1;

[0027] Installation base 3, installation base 3 is installed at the bottom of device main body 1, the top of installation base 3 is equipped with electric push rod 301, the top of electric push rod 301 is equipped with counterweight 302, the bottom of installation base 3 is equipped with floating air bag 303, the outside of floating air bag 303 is equipped with floating outer ring 304;

[0028] Solar panel 4, solar panel 4 is installed at the outside of device main body 1, the bottom of solar panel 4 is equipped with connecting block 401, the bottom of connecting block 401 is equipped with connecting base 402, the rear end outside of solar panel 4 is equipped with clamping block 403, the inside of clamping block 403 is equipped with telescopic block 404, the bottom of telescopic block 404 is equipped with pull handle 405, the top of telescopic block 404 both sides is equipped with fixed bolt 406;

[0029] The inner side of the device body 1 is provided with a fixed ring 101, the inner side of the fixed ring 101 is provided with a support column 102, the fixed ring 101 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the inner side of the device body 1, and the support column 102 is fixedly installed in the inner side of the fixed ring 101, wherein the bottom end of the device body 1 is provided with a drainage groove, the device body 1 can be installed on the top end of the mounting base 3 during work, then the support column 102 can be installed on the inner side of the fixed ring 101, and the detection device 2 can be installed on the top end of the support column 102, and when water enters the inner side of the device body 1 during work, it can be discharged through the drainage groove;

[0030] The bottom end of the detection device 2 is provided with a connecting bottom ring 201, both ends of the detection device 2 are provided with detection pieces 202, the connecting bottom ring 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the detection device 2, and the detection pieces 202 are rotatably installed at both ends of the detection device 2, wherein the detection device 2 can be installed on the top end of the support column 102 through the connecting ring 201 provided at the bottom end, so as to facilitate the fixation of the device, and then the detection pieces 202 provided at both ends of the detection device 2 can be used for detecting the direction of the wind;

[0031] The electric push rod 301 is fixedly installed on the top end of the mounting base 3, the counterweight 302 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 301, the floating air bag 303 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the mounting base 3, and the floating outer ring 304 is fixedly connected with the floating air bag 303, wherein when the device works, the device body 1 can be placed in water through the floating air bag 303 and the floating outer ring 304 provided at the bottom end of the mounting base 3 for work, when the buoyancy needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 301 can be started to push the counterweight 302 upward, so as to move the center of gravity of the counterweight 302 upward, and facilitate the adjustment of the buoyancy;

[0032] Embodiment two

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 It is shown that based on the same concept as the above embodiment, the connecting block 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the solar panel 4, the connecting base 402 is connected with the connecting block 401, the clamping block 403 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the rear end of the solar panel 4, the telescopic block 404 is slidingly installed at the inner side of the clamping block 403, the pull handle 405 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic block 404, and the fixed screw 406 is rotatably installed at both sides of the top end of the telescopic block 404;

[0034] In this embodiment, the fixed bolt 406 is first taken out from the telescopic block 404 by rotating, then the telescopic block 404 can be pulled by pulling the handle 405, so that the telescopic block 404 leaves the clamping block 403, at this time the solar panel 4 can be pulled upwards, so that the connecting block 401 leaves the connecting base 402, facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the solar panel 4.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is: first, the device main body 1 can be placed in water for work through the floating air bag 303 and the floating outer ring 304 arranged at the bottom end of the mounting base 3, when the buoyancy needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 301 can be started, so that the electric push rod 301 pushes the counterweight 302 upwards, the gravity center of the counterweight 302 is moved upwards, the buoyancy is adjusted, when the solar panel 4 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the telescopic block 404 can be pulled by pulling the handle 405, so that the telescopic block 404 leaves the clamping block 403, at this time the solar panel 4 can be pulled upwards, so that the connecting block 401 leaves the connecting base 402, facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the solar panel 4.

[0036] Finally, the following points should be noted: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0037] Secondly: the utility model discloses the embodiment of the drawing, only relate to the structure involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other;

[0038] Finally, the following points should be noted: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0039] Secondly: the utility model discloses the embodiment of the drawing, only relate to the structure involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other;

[0040] Finally: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used for limiting the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made in the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A buoyancy-adjustable hydrological test buoy, comprising a device body (1); Its characterized in that: a detection device (2) is installed at the top end of the device body (1); a mounting base (3) is installed at the bottom end of the device body (1), the top end of the mounting base (3) is provided with an electric push rod (301), the top end of the electric push rod (301) is provided with a counterweight (302), the bottom end of the mounting base (3) is provided with a floating air bag (303), and the outer side of the floating air bag (303) is provided with a floating outer ring (304); a solar panel (4) is installed on the outer side of the device body (1), the bottom end of the solar panel (4) is provided with a connecting block (401), the bottom end of the connecting block (401) is provided with a connecting base (402), the outer side of the rear end of the solar panel (4) is provided with a clamping block (403), the inner side of the clamping block (403) is provided with a telescopic block (404), the bottom end of the telescopic block (404) is provided with a pulling handle (405), and the top end of the telescopic block (404) is provided with a fixing bolt (406) on both sides.

2. A buoyancy-adjustable hydrological survey buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the device body (1) is provided with a fixed ring (101), and the inner side of the fixed ring (101) is provided with a support column (102).

3. A buoyancy-adjustable hydrological survey buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed ring (101) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the middle part of the device body (1), and the support column (102) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed ring (101).

4. The buoyant adjustable hydrological survey buoy of claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the detection device (2) is provided with a connecting bottom ring (201), and both ends of the detection device (2) are provided with a detection piece (202).

5. A buoyancy-adjustable hydrological survey buoy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting bottom ring (201) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the detection device (2), and the detection piece (202) is rotatably installed at both ends of the detection device (2).

6. The buoyant adjustable hydrological survey buoy of claim 1, wherein: The electric push rod (301) is fixedly installed at the top end of the mounting base (3), the counterweight (302) is fixedly connected with the electric push rod (301), the floating air bag (303) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting base (3), and the floating outer ring (304) is fixedly connected with the floating air bag (303).

7. The buoyant adjustable hydrological survey buoy of claim 1, wherein: The connecting block (401) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the solar panel (4), the connecting base (402) is insertedly connected with the connecting block (401), and the clamping block (403) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rear end of the solar panel (4).

8. The buoyant adjustable hydrological survey buoy of claim 1, wherein: The telescopic block (404) is slidably installed in the inner side of the clamping block (403), the pulling handle (405) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic block (404), and the fixing bolt (406) is rotatably installed on both sides of the top end of the telescopic block (404).

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