Carbon filling equipment
By designing a fully automatic carbon filling equipment, the carbon canister is automatically filled using a rotary table device and a multi-station design, which solves the problem of complex carbon canister filling process in the existing technology and improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423169417.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing carbon canister filling process is complex and difficult to automate, especially when the two chambers of the carbon canister are filled twice, which requires manual operation.
A carbon filling device was designed, including a turntable device, a carbon filling device, an assembly device, and a compaction device. The turntable drives the carrier components to flow to different workstations in sequence to realize fully automatic carbon filling of the carbon canister. The two cavities of the carbon canister are respectively filled with carbon and assembled.
It has achieved fully automated carbon filling of carbon canisters, which has improved production efficiency and simplified the operation process.
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Figure CN223574715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to carbon tank carbon filling technical field, especially relates to a carbon filling equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The carbon tank is generally installed between the gasoline tank and the engine to reduce the emission of gasoline evaporation in the automobile fuel tank and carburetor. The carbon tank usually includes two cavities, and both of the two cavities need to be carbon filled during the carbon filling process. One of the two cavities needs to be carbon filled twice, and a partition piece needs to be installed in the cavity before the second carbon filling operation. Because the carbon filling process is complex, the existing carbon filling structure is usually a semi-automatic structure, and it is difficult to automatically perform the carbon filling operation.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art to overcome the defects in the prior art. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of carbon filling equipment, to realize the full-automatic carbon filling of carbon tank.
[0005] The utility model aims to realize the following technical scheme: a kind of carbon filling equipment, comprising:
[0006] Rotary table device, including rotary table and several carrier assemblies evenly arranged on the rotary table, the carrier assembly includes the first carrier of accommodating carbon tank and the second carrier of accommodating partition piece, the carbon tank includes first cavity and second cavity, the rotary table is suitable for driving the carrier assembly sequentially flows to first carbon filling station, second carbon filling station, assembly station and third carbon filling station;
[0007] Carbon filling device, the number is three, and it is located at first carbon filling station, second carbon filling station and third carbon filling station respectively;
[0008] Assembly device, located at the assembly station, and suitable for installing the partition piece in the second cavity;
[0009] Among them, the carbon filling device located at first carbon filling station is suitable for carbon filling to the first cavity, and the carbon filling device located at second carbon filling station and third carbon filling station is suitable for carbon filling to the second cavity.
[0010] Further, the carbon filling device includes:
[0011] Quantitative material dropping mechanism, suitable for receiving and flowing out quantitative carbon particles;
[0012] Filtering mechanism, connected at the bottom of the quantitative material dropping mechanism, and suitable for filtering dust on the surface of carbon particles;
[0013] The carbon particles flowing out of the quantitative material dropping mechanism are suitable to flow into the first cavity or the second cavity after being filtered by the filtering mechanism.
[0014] Further, the filtering mechanism is located above the carrier assembly, which comprises:
[0015] A filtering box comprising a filtering inlet at the top and a filtering outlet at the bottom, the filtering inlet being connected with the bottom outlet end of the quantitative material dropping mechanism;
[0016] A filtering piece arranged in the filtering box and blocking between the filtering inlet and the filtering outlet;
[0017] A dust suction pipe connected with the filtering box and suitable to suck the dust in the filtering box;
[0018] The open side of the first cavity and / or the second cavity is arranged upward and is suitable to flow to the position directly below the filtering outlet under the driving of the rotating disc.
[0019] Further, the filtering piece and the dust suction pipe are both spaced apart in the vertical direction.
[0020] Further, the filtering mechanism comprises:
[0021] A connecting pipe connected between the filtering inlet and the outlet end of the quantitative material dropping mechanism;
[0022] A lifting driving piece received between the filtering box and the quantitative material dropping mechanism to drive the lifting of the filtering box;
[0023] A blocking assembly arranged at the bottom of the filtering box and provided with an avoiding hole in the vertical direction;
[0024] The filtering box comprises a box body and a bucket body arranged in the box body, the top of the box body is provided with the filtering inlet, and the bottom of the box body is open, the bucket body covers below the top of the box body, the bottom of the bucket body extends into the avoiding hole and forms the filtering outlet, the lifting driving piece is suitable to drive the lowering of the filtering box, so that the blocking assembly covers the top open side of the carbon tank, and the bottom of the bucket body extends into the corresponding cavity.
[0025] Further, the blocking assembly comprises:
[0026] A mounting plate arranged at the bottom of the box body and provided with a through hole;
[0027] A blocking plate located below the mounting plate and provided with a through hole;
[0028] A guide rod movably penetrates the mounting plate in a vertical direction, and a lower end of the guide rod is connected to the blocking plate;
[0029] A spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and two ends of the spring abut against the blocking plate and the mounting plate;
[0030] The blocking plate is adapted to the open top side of the carbon tank, and the through hole of the mounting plate and the blocking plate cooperates with the avoiding hole.
[0031] Further, the carbon filling device further comprises a feeding mechanism above the quantitative material dropping mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is connected to an inlet end of the quantitative material dropping mechanism to feed the quantitative material dropping mechanism.
[0032] Further, the assembling device comprises:
[0033] A horizontal moving module;
[0034] Two first lifting modules are in driving connection with the horizontal moving module;
[0035] A compacting mechanism is arranged on one of the first lifting modules, and is adapted to compact the carbon particles in the second cavity under the driving of the horizontal moving module and the first lifting module;
[0036] A claw mechanism is arranged on one of the first lifting modules, and is adapted to carry the spacer to the second cavity after the carbon particles are compacted under the driving of the horizontal moving module and the first lifting module.
[0037] Further, the carbon filling equipment further comprises a knocking device arranged at the first carbon filling station, the second carbon filling station and the third carbon filling station respectively, and the knocking device is adapted to knock the carbon tank during the carbon filling process.
[0038] Further, a compacting station is arranged downstream of the third carbon filling station, and the carbon filling equipment comprises a compacting device arranged at the compacting station, and the compacting device is adapted to extend into the first cavity and the second cavity to compact the carbon particles in the first cavity and the second cavity.
[0039] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses above -mentioned structure, under the drive of carousel device, carbon tank can flow through first carbon filling station, second carbon filling station, assembly station and third carbon filling station in proper order, and the carbon filling device at first carbon filling station can carry out carbon filling to the first cavity of carbon tank, and the carbon filling device at second station can carry out partial carbon filling to the second cavity of carbon tank, and the assembling device at assembly station can install the partition piece in second cavity, and the carbon filling device at third carbon filling station can carry out remaining partial carbon filling to second cavity, thereby realize the full -automatic carbon filling of carbon tank, and effectively improve production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0040] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model carbon filling equipment.
[0041] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model carrier assembly.
[0042] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model carbon filling device.
[0043] Figure 4 It is the cross section schematic diagram of the utility model filtering mechanism.
[0044] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model blocking assembly.
[0045] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model assembling device.
[0046] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model compacting device.
[0047] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:
[0048] 100, rotary table device; 110, rotary table; 120, carrier assembly; 121, first carrier; 1211, carrier body; 1212, support frame; 1213, profiling hole; 122, second carrier; 1221, profiling groove; 123, carrier plate; 130, carbon tank; 131, first cavity; 132, second cavity; 140, partition piece; 200, carbon pouring device; 210, quantitative material dropping mechanism; 220, filtering mechanism; 221, filtering box; 2211, filtering inlet; 2212, filtering outlet; 2213, box body; 2214, hopper body; 222, filtering piece; 2221, frame body; 2222, blocking rod; 223, dust suction pipe; 224, connecting pipe; 225, lifting driving piece; 226, blocking assembly; 2261, avoiding hole; 2262, mounting plate; 2263, blocking plate; 2264, guide rod; 2265, spring; 300, assembling device; 310, transverse moving module; 320, first lifting module; 330, compacting mechanism; 331, first support; 332, first pressing head; 333, buffer assembly; 340, claw hand mechanism; 400, knocking device; 500, compacting device; 510, second lifting module; 520, second support; 530, second pressing head; 540, third pressing head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, for the purpose of description, only the parts related to the present application are shown in the drawings, but not all the structures. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0050] The terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally further includes steps or units not listed, or optionally further includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0051] In this document, the reference to "embodiments" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it mutually exclusive or alternative to other embodiments. Those skilled in the art explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0052] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, the carbon filling equipment corresponding to a preferred embodiment of the present application comprises: a turntable device 100 comprising a turntable 110 and a plurality of carrier assemblies 120 uniformly arranged on the turntable 110, the carrier assembly 120 comprising a first carrier 121 accommodating a carbon tank 130 and a second carrier 122 accommodating a partition piece 140, the carbon tank 130 comprising a first cavity 131 and a second cavity 132, the turntable 110 being adapted to drive the carrier assembly 120 to sequentially flow through a first carbon filling station, a second carbon filling station, an assembly station and a third carbon filling station; three carbon filling devices 200, respectively located at the first carbon filling station, the second carbon filling station and the third carbon filling station; an assembly device 300 located at the assembly station and adapted to install the partition piece 140 in the second cavity 132; wherein the carbon filling device 200 located at the first carbon filling station is adapted to fill carbon in the first cavity 131, and the carbon filling devices 200 located at the second carbon filling station and the third carbon filling station are adapted to fill carbon in the second cavity 132.
[0053] The present application adopts the above structure, under the drive of the turntable device 100, the carbon tank 130 can sequentially flow through the first carbon filling station, the second carbon filling station, the assembly station and the third carbon filling station, the carbon filling device 200 at the first carbon filling station can fill carbon in the first cavity 131 of the carbon tank 130, the carbon filling device 200 at the second station can partially fill carbon in the second cavity 132 of the carbon tank 130, the assembly device 300 at the assembly station can install the partition piece 140 in the second cavity 132, and the carbon filling device 200 at the third carbon filling station can fill the remaining part of carbon in the second cavity 132, thereby realizing the full-automatic carbon filling of the carbon tank 130 and effectively improving the production efficiency.
[0054] Further, the carrier assembly 120 comprises a carrier plate 123 fixed with the rotary disc 110, and the first carrier 121 and the second carrier 122 are arranged on the carrier plate 123. The first carrier 121 comprises a carrier body 1211 and a supporting frame 1212, the carrier body 1211 is fixed to the top surface of the carrier plate 123, and a profiling hole 1213 is vertically and throughly arranged in the carrier body 1211, the outer contour of the top of the carbon tank 130 is matched with the inner contour of the profiling hole 1213, and a flange is arranged on the inner wall of the profiling hole 1213 to support the top flange of the carbon tank 130, the open side of the first cavity 131 and the second cavity 132 is located at the top of the carbon tank 130 and is arranged upward, and the supporting frame 1212 is located below the rotary disc 110, partially penetrates the rotary disc 110 and is connected with the bottom of the carrier body 1211, the rotary disc 110 and the carrier plate 123 are vertically and throughly arranged with a receiving hole for receiving the carbon tank 130, the top of the carbon tank 130 is received in the profiling hole 1213, and the bottom of the carbon tank 130 is supported on the supporting frame 1212. By adopting the above structure, the carbon tank 130 can be stably and reliably arranged behind the first carrier 121, and the top of the carbon tank 130 does not protrude too much relative to the rotary disc 110, so that the installation of various devices around the rotary disc 110 is facilitated.
[0055] The second carrier 122 is fixed to the top surface of the carrier plate 123, and a profiling groove 1221 is formed in the second carrier 122 from the top surface inwardly, the outer contour of the partition piece 140 is matched with the inner contour of the profiling groove 1221, and the partition piece 140 is adapted to be taken out of or put into the second carrier 122 from the slot of the profiling groove 1221.
[0056] Further, referring to FIG. 1, Figures 3 to 5 As shown in FIG. 1, the carbon filling device 200 comprises a quantitative feeding mechanism 210 and a filtering mechanism 220, the quantitative feeding mechanism 210 is adapted to receive and flow out a certain amount of carbon particles, the filtering mechanism 220 is connected to the bottom of the quantitative feeding mechanism 210 and is adapted to filter the dust on the surface of the carbon particles, and the carbon particles flowing out of the quantitative feeding mechanism 210 are adapted to flow into the first cavity 131 or the second cavity 132 after being filtered by the filtering mechanism 220.
[0057] The top of the quantitative feeding mechanism 210 has an inlet end, and the bottom has an outlet end. The carbon filling device 200 further comprises a feeding mechanism (not shown in the figure) above the quantitative feeding mechanism 210, the feeding mechanism is connected with the inlet end of the quantitative feeding mechanism 210 to feed the quantitative feeding mechanism 210. The filtering mechanism 220 is located below the quantitative feeding mechanism 210 and is connected with the outlet end of the quantitative feeding mechanism 210. In operation, the feeding mechanism feeds the quantitative feeding mechanism 210, when a certain amount of carbon particles exist in the quantitative feeding mechanism 210, the quantitative feeding mechanism 210 can close the inlet end and open the outlet end to feed. The quantitative feeding mechanism 210 and the feeding mechanism are both conventional structures, and the present application will not be described here,
[0058] Further, the filtering mechanism 220 comprises a filtering box 221, a filtering piece 222 and a dust suction pipe 223, the filtering box 221 comprises a filtering inlet 2211 at the top and a filtering outlet 2212 at the bottom, the filtering inlet 2211 is connected with the bottom outlet end of the quantitative material dropping mechanism 210, the filtering piece 222 is arranged in the filtering box 221 and blocks between the filtering inlet 2211 and the filtering outlet 2212, and the dust suction pipe 223 is connected with the filtering box 221 and is adapted to suck the dust in the filtering box 221. The rotating disc 110 is adapted to drive the carbon tank 130 to flow to the filtering mechanism 220, so that the open side of the first cavity 131 and / or the second cavity 132 is located directly below the filtering outlet 2212 to receive the carbon particles.
[0059] By adopting the filtering mechanism 220 with the above structure, when the carbon particles flow into the filtering box 221 from the filtering inlet 2211, the carbon particles are filtered to remove the dust under the action of the filtering piece 222, and the dust is sucked under the action of the dust suction pipe 223, so that most of the dust on the surface of the carbon particles can be effectively filtered.
[0060] Specifically, the filtering piece 222 comprises a frame 2221 and a plurality of blocking rods 2222 connected with the frame 2221, the frame 2221 is provided with a flow-through area penetratingly opened along the vertical direction, and the blocking rods 2222 are arranged side by side in the flow-through area, and a flow-through gap for the carbon particles to pass through is formed between the adjacent two blocking rods 2222. In the embodiment, the filtering piece 222 is in a plurality, and is arranged in the vertical direction at intervals, and the projections of the blocking rods 2222 of the plurality of filtering pieces 222 in the vertical direction form a grid structure, so as to ensure that after the carbon particles flow into the filtering box 221 from the filtering inlet 2211, the carbon particles are blocked by at least one blocking rod 2222 and then flow out from the filtering outlet 2212, so as to bounce the dust on the surface of the carbon particles, and facilitate the dust suction pipe 223 to effectively suck the dust. Preferably, the dust suction pipe 223 is also in a plurality, and is arranged in the vertical direction at intervals, so as to improve the suction effect.
[0061] As a preferred embodiment, the filtering mechanism 220 further comprises a connecting pipe 224, a lifting driving member 225 and a blocking assembly 226. The connecting pipe 224 is connected between the filtering inlet 2211 and the outlet end of the quantitative material dropping mechanism 210, and is a bellows pipe so that the filtering box 221 can be lifted relative to the quantitative material dropping mechanism 210. The lifting driving member 225 is connected between the filtering box 221 and the quantitative material dropping mechanism 210 to drive the filtering box 221 to lift, and can be a lifting cylinder in particular. The blocking assembly 226 is arranged at the bottom of the filtering box 221 and is provided with a relief hole 2261 in the vertical direction. The filtering box 221 comprises a box body 2213 and a hopper body 2214 arranged in the box body 2213. The top of the box body 2213 is provided with the filtering inlet 2211, and the bottom of the box body 2213 is open. The hopper body 2214 covers below the top of the box body 2213, and the bottom of the hopper body 2214 extends into the relief hole 2261 and is provided with the filtering outlet 2212.
[0062] When the carbon filling operation is performed, the lifting driving member 225 is adapted to drive the filtering box 221 to descend so that the blocking assembly 226 covers the top open side of the carbon tank 130, and the bottom of the hopper body 2214 extends into the corresponding cavity, thereby avoiding the carbon particles flowing to the outside during the falling process and avoiding the dust scattering to the side of the carbon tank 130.
[0063] Further, the blocking assembly 226 comprises a mounting plate 2262, a blocking plate 2263, a guide rod 2264 and a spring 2265. The mounting plate 2262 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 2213 and is provided with a through hole in the vertical direction. The blocking plate 2263 is also provided with a through hole in the vertical direction. The through holes of the mounting plate 2262 and the blocking plate 2263 cooperate to form the relief hole 2261. The guide rod 2264 is movably arranged in the mounting plate 2262 in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the guide rod 2264 is connected with the blocking plate 2263. The spring 2265 is sleeved on the guide rod 2264 and abuts between the blocking plate 2263 and the mounting plate 2262. When the blocking assembly 226 moves downward to the carbon tank 130, the blocking plate 2263 is adapted to block the top open side of the carbon tank 130. During this process, the blocking plate 2263 is adapted to buffer the carbon tank 130 and / or the first carrier 121 under the action of the spring 2265 and the guide rod 2264, so as to improve the blocking reliability and avoid damaging the carbon tank 130 and / or the first carrier 121.
[0064] Further, with reference to Figure 6As shown, the assembling device 300 comprises a horizontal moving module 310, two first lifting modules 320, a compacting mechanism 330 and a claw hand mechanism 340. The two first lifting modules 320 are in driving connection with the horizontal moving module 310. The compacting mechanism 330 is arranged on one of the first lifting modules 320, and the claw hand mechanism 340 is arranged on the other first lifting module 320. The compacting mechanism 330 is adapted to compact the carbon particles in the second cavity 132 under the driving of the horizontal moving module 310 and the first lifting modules 320. The claw hand mechanism 340 is adapted to carry the partition piece 140 to the second cavity 132 after the carbon particles are compacted under the driving of the horizontal moving module 310 and the first lifting modules 320.
[0065] The compacting mechanism 330 comprises a first support 331, a first pressing head 332 and a buffer assembly 333. The first support 331 is connected with the output end of the first lifting module 320. The first pressing head 332 is slidably arranged on the first lifting module 320 in the vertical direction. The buffer assembly 333 is arranged between the first pressing head 332 and the first support 331 to buffer the first pressing head 332 upward when the first pressing head 332 presses the carbon particles. The buffer assembly 333 has a conventional structure, and the structure thereof will not be described herein. The claw hand mechanism 340 is specifically composed of a clamping cylinder and a clamping block, and the structure thereof will not be described herein.
[0066] Further, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the carbon pouring equipment further comprises a knocking device 400 arranged at the first carbon pouring station, the second carbon pouring station and the third carbon pouring station respectively. The knocking device 400 is adapted to knock the carbon tank 130 during the carbon pouring process, so that the carbon particles are more closely. The knocking device 400 is specifically composed of a linear cylinder and a knocking block, and the structure thereof will not be described herein.
[0067] Further, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, the third carbon filling station is provided downstream with a compaction station, and the carbon filling device comprises a compaction device 500 arranged at the compaction station, which is adapted to extend into the first cavity 131 and the second cavity 132 to compact the carbon particles in the first cavity 131 and the second cavity 132. The compaction device 500 comprises a second lifting module 510, a second support 520 in driving connection with the second lifting module 510, and a second pressing head 530 and a third pressing head 540 arranged on the second support 520, the second pressing head 530 being adapted to the first cavity 131, and the third pressing head 540 being adapted to the second cavity 132, when the carbon tank 130 flows to the compaction station, the second pressing head 530 is located directly above the first cavity 131, and the third pressing head 540 is located directly above the second cavity 132, and the second lifting module 510 is adapted to drive the second pressing head 530 and the third pressing head 540 to descend to extend into the first cavity 131 and the second cavity 132, respectively. Preferably, a buffer structure is also arranged between the second pressing head 530 and the second support 520, and between the third pressing head 540 and the second support 520, and the specific structure can refer to the buffer assembly 333 at the first pressing head 332.
[0068] The working process of the utility model is as follows: the operating personnel or the carrying structure places the carbon tank 130 to be filled with carbon on the first carrier 121 of the carrier assembly 120 at the feeding and discharging station, and places the partition piece 140 on the second carrier 122 of the carrier assembly 120; then the disc 110 drives the carrier assembly 120 to flow to the first carbon filling station, and the carbon filling device 200 performs carbon filling operation on the first cavity 131; then the disc 110 drives the carrier assembly 120 to flow to the second carbon filling station, and the carbon filling device 200 performs partial carbon filling operation on the second cavity 132; then the disc 110 drives the carrier assembly 120 to flow to the assembly station, and the assembly device 300 compacts the carbon particles in the second cavity 132, and installs the partition piece 140 into the second cavity 132; then the disc 110 drives the carrier assembly 120 to flow to the third carbon filling station, and the carbon filling device 200 performs carbon filling again on the second cavity 132; then the disc 110 drives the carrier assembly 120 to flow to the compaction station, and the compaction device 500 compacts the first cavity 131 and the second cavity 132; finally, the disc 110 drives the carrier assembly 120 to flow back to the feeding and discharging station to discharge the carbon tank 130 filled with carbon.
[0069] The above is only an embodiment of the application, and does not limit the patent scope of the application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A carbonation apparatus, characterized by, The application relates to a rotary table device (100) comprising a rotary table (110) and a plurality of carrier assemblies (120) uniformly arranged on the rotary table (110), wherein the carrier assemblies (120) comprise a first carrier (121) accommodating a carbon tank (130) and a second carrier (122) accommodating a partition piece (140), the carbon tank (130) comprises a first cavity (131) and a second cavity (132), and the rotary table (110) is suitable for driving the carrier assemblies (120) to sequentially flow to a first carbon filling station, a second carbon filling station, an assembling station and a third carbon filling station. The application further relates to a carbon filling device (200) comprising three carbon filling devices, which are respectively located at the first carbon filling station, the second carbon filling station and the third carbon filling station. The application further relates to an assembling device (300) located at the assembling station and suitable for mounting the partition piece (140) to the second cavity (132). The carbon filling device (200) located at the first carbon filling station is suitable for filling the first cavity (131) with carbon, and the carbon filling devices (200) located at the second carbon filling station and the third carbon filling station are suitable for filling the second cavity (132) with carbon. The carbon filling device (200) comprises:
2. The carbonation plant of claim 1, wherein a quantitative material dropping mechanism (210) suitable for receiving and flowing out a quantitative amount of carbon particles; a filtering mechanism (220) connected to the bottom of the quantitative material dropping mechanism (210) and suitable for filtering dust on the surface of the carbon particles; wherein the carbon particles flowing out of the quantitative material dropping mechanism (210) are suitable for flowing into the first cavity (131) or the second cavity (132) after being filtered by the filtering mechanism (220). The filtering mechanism (220) is located above the carrier assembly (120) and comprises:
3. The carbonation plant of claim 2, wherein, a filtering box (221) comprising a filtering inlet (2211) located at the top and a filtering outlet (2212) located at the bottom, wherein the filtering inlet (2211) is connected to the bottom outlet end of the quantitative material dropping mechanism (210); a filtering piece (222) arranged in the filtering box (221) and blocking between the filtering inlet (2211) and the filtering outlet (2212); a dust suction pipe (223) connected to the filtering box (221) and suitable for sucking dust in the filtering box (221); wherein the open side of the first cavity (131) and / or the second cavity (132) is arranged upwards and is suitable for flowing directly below the filtering outlet (2212) under the driving of the rotary table (110). The filtering piece (222) and the dust suction pipe (223) are both vertically spaced.
4. The carbonation plant of claim 3, wherein The filtering mechanism (220) comprises:
5. The carbonation plant of claim 3, wherein a connecting pipe (224) connected between the filtering inlet (2211) and the outlet end of the quantitative material dropping mechanism (210); a lifting driving piece (225) connected between the filtering box (221) and the quantitative material dropping mechanism (210) to drive the lifting of the filtering box (221). A blocking assembly (226) is arranged at the bottom of the filter box (221) and has an avoiding hole (2261) penetrating through in the vertical direction; The filter box (221) comprises a box body (2213) and a hopper (2214) arranged in the box body (2213). The top of the box body (2213) is provided with the filter inlet (2211), and the bottom is open. The hopper (2214) covers below the top of the box body (2213), the bottom extends into the avoiding hole (2261), and the filter outlet (2212) is formed. The lifting drive (225) is suitable for driving the filter box (221) to descend, so that the blocking assembly (226) covers the top open side of the carbon tank (130), and the bottom of the hopper (2214) extends into the corresponding cavity.
6. The carbonization plant according to claim 5, characterized in that, The blocking assembly (226) comprises: A mounting plate (2262) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (2213) and has a penetrating hole; A blocking plate (2263) is located below the mounting plate (2262) and has a penetrating hole; A guide rod (2264) is movably arranged in the vertical direction in the mounting plate (2262), and the lower end of the guide rod (2264) is connected with the blocking plate (2263); A spring (2265) is sleeved outside the guide rod (2264), and the two ends of the spring (2265) abut against the blocking plate (2263) and the mounting plate (2262); The blocking plate (2263) is suitable for cooperating with the top open side of the carbon tank (130), and the penetrating holes of the mounting plate (2262) and the blocking plate (2263) form the avoiding hole (2261).
7. The carbonization plant of claim 2, wherein The carbon filling device (200) further comprises a feeding mechanism arranged above the quantitative material dropping mechanism (210), and the feeding mechanism is connected with the inlet end of the quantitative material dropping mechanism (210) to supply material to the quantitative material dropping mechanism (210).
8. The carbonation plant of claim 1, wherein, The assembly device (300) comprises: A horizontal movement module (310); Two first lifting modules (320) are in driving connection with the horizontal movement module (310); A compaction mechanism (330) is arranged on one of the first lifting modules (320) and is suitable for compacting the carbon particles in the second cavity (132) under the driving of the horizontal movement module (310) and the first lifting module (320); A claw mechanism (340) is arranged on one of the first lifting modules (320) and is suitable for carrying the spacer (140) to the second cavity (132) after the carbon particles are compacted under the driving of the horizontal movement module (310) and the first lifting module (320).
9. The carbonation plant of claim 1, wherein, The carbon filling equipment further comprises a knocking device (400) arranged at the first carbon filling station, the second carbon filling station and the third carbon filling station respectively, and the knocking device (400) is suitable for knocking the carbon tank (130) during the carbon filling process.
10. The carbonation plant of claim 1, wherein, The third carbon filling station is provided downstream with a compaction station, and the carbon filling device comprises a compaction device (500) arranged at the compaction station, which is adapted to extend into the first cavity (131) and the second cavity (132) to compact the carbon particles in the first cavity (131) and the second cavity (132).