Fireproof material raw material feeding device
By designing a raw material feeding device for fireproof materials with crushing, mixing and filtering functions, the problems of difficult material input, uneven mixing and impurities affecting quality were solved, and stable material conveying and efficient filtration were achieved, thereby improving production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423285026.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing fireproof material feeding devices lack crushing functions, leading to problems such as difficulty in material input, equipment wear, uneven mixing, and impurities affecting quality.
A fireproof material raw material feeding device was designed, which includes a conveying component, a mixing component, and a filtering component. It has crushing, mixing, and filtering functions, and achieves material pretreatment, uniform mixing, and impurity removal through a conveyor belt, crushing wheel, mixing rod, and filter plate.
It improves the stability of material conveying and the uniformity of mixing, removes large impurities, enhances production efficiency and safety, and ensures the quality of fireproof materials.
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Figure CN223575317U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to material feeding device technical field, more specifically, it relates to a fireproof material raw material feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the prior art, some fireproof material raw material feeding devices on the market generally lack a crushing function in design, making it difficult to effectively pretreat the raw materials. The raw materials of fireproof materials usually include refractory bricks, bauxite, silica and other solid materials. These materials are often in large blocks or granular form in their original state, have high hardness and large volume. If these uncrushed materials are directly fed into the production system, not only will it cause abnormal feeding process, but also may cause wear or blockage of downstream equipment, seriously affecting production efficiency.
[0003] Fireproof material production has high requirements for uniform mixing of materials, as the final performance of fireproof materials is closely related to the uniformity of raw materials. However, some existing feeding devices do not have a dedicated mixing mechanism, which cannot fully mix different raw materials during feeding. Different types or different particle sizes of materials are prone to stratification under the action of gravity, resulting in uneven mixing of raw materials after feeding is completed.
[0004] In fireproof material production, the purity of raw materials has an important influence on the quality of the final product. However, the existing feeding devices generally lack a material filtering link during use. Unfiltered raw materials may contain metal debris, non-refractory substances or other impurities, which can seriously affect the performance of fireproof materials. For example, metal debris may cause a decrease in material strength, and non-refractory impurities may reduce the refractoriness of the material. SUMMARY
[0005] (I) Technical problems solved
[0006] To solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a fireproof material raw material feeding device to solve the technical problem that some fireproof material raw material feeding devices on the market generally lack a crushing function in design mentioned in the background.
[0007] (II) Technical solutions
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A fireproof material raw material feeding device, including fixed platform, the fixed platform is provided with conveying assembly, conveying assembly includes conveying frame, conveying belt, fender, fixed frame and discharge cylinder, the conveying frame is fixedly installed on the fixed platform, the conveying belt is drivingly connected on the conveying frame, the conveying belt is external to power supply, the fender is installed on the conveying belt, the fixed frame is set up on the conveying frame, the discharge cylinder is installed on the fixed frame, one end of the fixed platform is provided with stirring assembly, the stirring assembly includes stirring cylinder, support seat and third motor, the stirring cylinder sets up one end of the fixed platform, the support seat sets up the bottom of stirring cylinder, the third motor is fixedly installed on the stirring cylinder.
[0009] The utility model further sets up, install first motor on the fixed frame, the output is connected with drive wheel to first motor, install feed cylinder on the discharge cylinder, install grinding wheel in feed cylinder, grinding wheel is provided with a plurality, through the cooperation of each component makes the drive process of drive wheel is completed.
[0010] The utility model further sets up, one end of grinding wheel passes through feed cylinder and is connected with driven wheel, transmission is connected with the belt between driven wheel and drive wheel, through the cooperation of each component makes the rotation process of driven wheel is completed.
[0011] The utility model further sets up, the output of third motor is connected with stirring rod, the bottom of stirring rod is connected with stirring vane, stirring rod is evenly connected with the promotion rod, through the cooperation of each component makes the rotation process of stirring rod is completed.
[0012] The utility model further sets up, the promotion rod is connected with the board of stirring, the one end of stirring cylinder is set up with the discharge port, install guardrail on the stirring cylinder, through the cooperation of each component makes the protection process of operator is completed.
[0013] The utility model further sets up, the top of stirring cylinder is provided with filter assembly, filter assembly includes filter box, second motor and threaded rod, the filter box is fixedly installed on stirring cylinder, second motor is fixedly installed on filter box, the threaded rod is connected at the output of second motor, through the cooperation of each component makes the drive process of threaded rod is completed.
[0014] The utility model further sets up, the threaded rod is connected with scraper, scraper is connected on filter box, the filter plate is fixedly installed in filter box, the filter plate is close to scraper, through the cooperation of each component makes the filter process of big piece material is completed.
[0015] The utility model further sets up, one end of filter box is provided with discharge gate, through using discharge gate makes the completion to the material of discharging process.
[0016] (Three) beneficial effect
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fireproof material raw material feeding device with the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1, the conveying assembly realizes the stable transportation of material from the discharge cylinder to the filter box through the transmission of the conveying belt, avoids the inconvenience of manual carrying, improves the production efficiency, the design of the baffle on the conveying belt can effectively prevent the material from sliding or scattering during the conveying process, ensure the stability and integrity of material conveying, the conveying assembly plays a key role between crushing and filtering, ensures that the material can smoothly transition from one processing stage to the next stage.
[0019] 2, the design of the stirring rod cooperates with the stirring blade and the promoting rod, so that the material can be mixed uniformly at multiple angles and multiple levels during stirring, avoiding dead angles, thereby ensuring the mixing quality, the promoting rod and the stirring plate provided on the stirring rod can enhance the turning and fluidity of the material, further improve the stirring efficiency, shorten the processing time, the protective fence provided outside the stirring cylinder provides safety protection for the operator, prevents accidental contact with the stirring part, and improves the safety during equipment use.
[0020] 3, the filter assembly realizes the preliminary filtration of the material through the filter plate in the filter box, can effectively remove large impurities, ensure the material quality of downstream process, the sliding design of the scraper cooperates with the driving of the threaded rod, can automatically clean and discharge the impurities that cannot pass through the filter plate, avoids the trouble of manual cleaning, improves the filtering efficiency, the automatic operation mode of the filter assembly enables the filtration process of the material to be continuous, avoids the production interruption caused by blockage of large materials, thereby improving the overall working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the fireproof material raw material feeding device in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the conveying assembly in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the stirring assembly in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the sectional structure schematic view of the stirring assembly in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5The utility model discloses a structure diagram of filtering assembly.
[0026] In the drawing: 1, fixed platform, 2, conveying frame, 3, conveying belt, 4, baffle, 5, fixed frame, 6, discharge cylinder, 7, stirring cylinder, 8, support seat, 9, third motor, 10, first motor, 11, drive wheel, 12, feeding cylinder, 13, crushing wheel, 14, driven wheel, 15, belt, 16, stirring rod, 17, stirring blade, 18, promoting rod, 19, toggle plate, 20, discharge port, 21, guardrail, 22, filter box, 23, second motor, 24, threaded rod, 25, scraper, 26, filter plate, 27, discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise stated, the directions used such as "up, down" are generally with respect to the directions shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" is generally with respect to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer with respect to the contour of each component itself, but the above directional words are not used to limit the present application.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A fireproof material raw material feeding device, including fixed platform 1, the fixed platform 1 is provided with conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly includes conveying frame 2, conveying belt 3, baffle 4, fixed frame 5 and discharge cylinder 6, the conveying frame 2 is fixedly installed on the fixed platform 1, the conveying belt 3 is drivingly connected on the conveying frame 2, the conveying belt 3 is connected with power supply, the baffle 4 is installed on the conveying belt 3, the fixed frame 5 is arranged on the conveying frame 2, the discharge cylinder 6 is installed on the fixed frame 5, one end of the fixed platform 1 is provided with stirring assembly, and the stirring assembly includes stirring cylinder 7, support seat 8 and third motor 9, the stirring cylinder 7 is arranged at one end of the fixed platform 1, the support seat 8 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring cylinder 7, and the third motor 9 is fixedly installed on the stirring cylinder 7.
[0031] The first motor 10 is installed on the fixed frame 5, the output end of the first motor 10 is connected with the drive wheel 11, the feeding cylinder 12 is installed on the discharge cylinder 6, the crushing wheel 13 is rotatably connected in the feeding cylinder 12, and the crushing wheel 13 is provided with a plurality of.
[0032] One end of the crushing wheel 13 penetrates into the feeding cylinder 12 and is connected with the driven wheel 14, the driven wheel 14 and the driving wheel 11 are in transmission connection through the belt 15.
[0033] The output end of the third motor 9 is connected with the stirring rod 16, the bottom of the stirring rod 16 is connected with the stirring blade 17, and the stirring rod 16 is uniformly connected with the promoting rod 18.
[0034] The promoting rod 18 is connected with the stirring plate 19, one end of the stirring cylinder 7 is provided with the discharge port 20, and the stirring cylinder 7 is installed with the protective fence 21.
[0035] In the embodiment, in use, the fireproof material is placed in the feeding cylinder 12, then the first motor 10 is started to drive the driving wheel 11 at the output end to rotate, then the driven wheel 14 is driven to rotate under the action of the belt 15, and then the crushing wheel 13 is driven to rotate, so that the material is fully crushed, the crushed material is discharged from the discharge cylinder 6 and falls into the conveying belt 3, and is shielded by the blocking strip 4 to flow out along the conveying belt 3 and be sent to the filtering box 22, in the mixing process of the material, the material falls into the stirring cylinder 7, then the third motor 9 is started to drive the stirring rod 16 at the output end to rotate, so that the stirring blade 17 on the stirring rod 16 is fully mixed with the material in the rotating process, then the promoting rod 18 and the stirring plate 19 on the stirring rod 16 are fully mixed with the material, finally the mixed material is discharged from the discharge port 20, and in use, when the parts need to be repaired, the protective fence 21 on the stirring cylinder 7 can fully complete the protection process for the operator.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 5 , as a fireproof material raw material feeding device for a filtering assembly: the top of the stirring cylinder 7 is provided with a filtering assembly, the filtering assembly comprises a filtering box 22, a second motor 23 and a threaded rod 24, the filtering box 22 is fixedly installed on the stirring cylinder 7, the second motor 23 is fixedly installed on the filtering box 22, and the threaded rod 24 is connected to the output end of the second motor 23.
[0037] The threaded rod 24 is threadedly connected with the scraper 25, the scraper 25 is slidingly connected to the filtering box 22, the filtering box 22 is fixedly installed with a filter plate 26 inside, and the filter plate 26 is tightly attached to the scraper 25.
[0038] One end of the filtering box 22 is provided with a discharge port 27.
[0039] More specifically, in the process of material completed crushing, it falls into the filter box 22, and make full use of the filter plate 26 on the filter box 22 on the filtering process, and the large material can't along the filter plate 26 fall down, by starting the second motor 23, make it mobilize the output end of the threaded rod 24 rotation process, and in the process of rotation, make the scraper 25 on the driven along the filter box 22 sliding movement process, so that the large material can't filter down under the action of the scraper 25, along the filter plate 26 sliding movement, finally from the discharge port 27.
[0040] In summary, the overall equipment in use or operation: in the process of use, the fireproof material is placed in the feeding cylinder 12, then by starting the first motor 10, make it drive the output end of the drive wheel 11 rotation process, then make it under the action of the belt 15 drive the driven wheel 14 rotation process, and then make the driven crushing wheel 13 rotation process, make it complete for the material of the full crushing process, the crushed material from the discharge cylinder 6, make it fall into the conveyor belt 3, and use the blocking bar 4 to shield, make it along the conveyor belt 3 flow out, make it to reach the filter box 22, in the process of mixing the material, make the material fall into the stirring cylinder 7, then start the third motor 9, make it drive the output end of the stirring rod 16 rotation process, make it in the process of rotation, make the stirring blade 17 on the stirring rod 16 mobilization of the material mixing process, then in the action of the promoting rod 18 and the toggle plate 19 on the stirring rod 16, complete the full mixing process of the material, finally the mixed material from the discharge port 20, and in the process of use, the need for parts repair, for the operator protection can use the protective fence 21 on the stirring cylinder 7 to complete the protection process.
[0041] In the process of material completed crushing, it falls into the filter box 22, and make full use of the filter plate 26 on the filter box 22 on the filtering process, and the large material can't along the filter plate 26 fall down, by starting the second motor 23, make it mobilize the output end of the threaded rod 24 rotation process, and in the process of rotation, make the scraper 25 on the driven along the filter box 22 sliding movement process, so that the large material can't filter down under the action of the scraper 25, along the filter plate 26 sliding movement, finally from the discharge port 27.
[0042] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be described here. In the above, whenever there is a fixed connection, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fireproof material raw material feeding device, comprising a fixed platform (1), characterized in that: A conveying assembly is provided on the fixed platform (1). The conveying assembly includes a conveying frame (2), a conveyor belt (3), a baffle (4), a fixed frame (5), and a discharge cylinder (6). The conveying frame (2) is fixedly installed on the fixed platform (1). The conveyor belt (3) is driven and connected to the conveying frame (2). The conveyor belt (3) is connected to an external power source. The baffle (4) is installed on the conveyor belt (3). The fixed frame (5) is set on the conveying frame (2). The discharge cylinder (6) is installed on the fixed frame (5). A stirring assembly is provided at one end of the fixed platform (1). The stirring assembly includes a stirring cylinder (7), a support base (8), and a third motor (9). The stirring cylinder (7) is set at one end of the fixed platform (1). The support base (8) is set at the bottom of the stirring cylinder (7). The third motor (9) is fixedly installed on the stirring cylinder (7).
2. The fireproof material raw material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (10) is installed on the fixed frame (5), and a drive wheel (11) is connected to the output end of the first motor (10). A feed cylinder (12) is installed on the discharge cylinder (6), and a crushing wheel (13) is rotatably connected inside the feed cylinder (12). Multiple crushing wheels (13) are provided.
3. The fireproof material raw material feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the crushing wheel (13) passes through the feed cylinder (12) and is connected to a driven wheel (14). A belt (15) is provided to drive the driven wheel (14) and the drive wheel (11).
4. The fireproof material raw material feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the third motor (9) is connected to a stirring rod (16), the bottom of the stirring rod (16) is connected to a stirring blade (17), and a promoting rod (18) is evenly connected on the stirring rod (16).
5. The fireproof material raw material feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push rod (18) is connected to a toggle plate (19), one end of the stirring drum (7) is provided with a discharge port (20), and a guardrail (21) is installed on the stirring drum (7).
6. A fireproof material raw material feeding device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The top of the stirring drum (7) is provided with a filter assembly, which includes a filter box (22), a second motor (23) and a threaded rod (24). The filter box (22) is fixedly installed on the stirring drum (7), the second motor (23) is fixedly installed on the filter box (22), and the threaded rod (24) is connected to the output end of the second motor (23).
7. A fireproof material raw material feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A scraper (25) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (24). The scraper (25) is slidably connected to the filter box (22). A filter plate (26) is fixedly installed inside the filter box (22). The filter plate (26) is in close contact with the scraper (25).
8. The fireproof material raw material feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filter box (22) has a discharge port (27) at one end.