Automatic tray loading and conveying equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic tray loading and conveying equipment, and belongs to the technical field of automatic tray loading and conveying. Comprising a support, a conveying starting position and a conveying terminal position are arranged on the support, a plurality of sets of conveying belts are arranged between the conveying terminal position and the conveying starting position, a discharging groove is formed above the conveying belts, an automatic plate pressing device is arranged on one side of the discharging groove, a discharging port is formed in the lower end of the discharging groove, and the discharging port and the automatic plate pressing device are both located over the conveying belts. A charging tray is arranged on the conveying starting position; the automatic tray loading and conveying equipment is arranged below the discharging port, automatic tray loading of weighed materials can be achieved, the situation that the working efficiency is low in a manual tray loading mode is replaced, after tray loading, the automatic tray loading and conveying equipment automatically moves to the position under the automatic tray pressing device for tray pressing, after tray pressing is completed, the automatic tray loading and conveying equipment automatically moves to the conveying terminal position, and assembly line type automatic control is achieved; and the working efficiency is high, the using effect is good, labor and time are saved, and the labor cost of an enterprise is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to an automatic tray loading and conveying equipment and belongs to the technical field of automatic tray loading and conveying. BACKGROUND

[0002] After the existing sea fish and other seafood products are caught, they are often used to make pet feed, but they need to be put into a cold storage as soon as possible to keep fresh after being caught from the sea, especially in summer. The existing process is that a truck carries the seafood products loaded in a tray from a ship to a seafood processing factory, and a worker stands in the truck hopper to take out the trays of seafood and pass them to a material pouring worker. The material pouring worker pours the seafood loaded in the tray onto a workbench. On one side of the workbench, a worker holds a water pipe to preliminarily clean the seafood products from sand and other impurities. Then, the seafood products fall into a collecting pool. Workers on both sides of the workbench manually take out the trays and take the materials from the collecting pool to load the trays and weigh them. If the weight is not enough, more materials are added, and if the weight is enough, a worker on one side of the workbench presses the trays to arrange them. Then, the trays are transported to a cold storage for freezing. When the trays are not available, a worker needs to manually supplement them. The worker is prone to fatigue after standing for a long time, resulting in low work efficiency. As can be seen, the existing material distribution and tray pressing processes all need manual operation, which is low in work efficiency and high in labor cost. In addition, the seasonality of seafood is strong, and there is not always enough seafood. When there is not enough seafood, workers need to take a break, and wages and working hours are complementary, which makes the mobility of workers large, and there is a lack of long-term fixed workers. On the other hand, the process mainly relies on manual operation, which is low in work efficiency. When there are a large number of orders or in the peak season, it is difficult to realize large-scale storage of goods in a short time, resulting in a certain loss of enterprise benefits and not meeting the concept of reducing costs and increasing efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an automatic tray loading and conveying equipment. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model provides an automatic tray loading and conveying equipment in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] The technical scheme for solving the above technical problems is as follows:

[0005] An automatic tray loading and conveying equipment includes a support, a conveying starting position and a conveying terminal position are arranged on the support, a plurality of groups of conveying belts are arranged between the conveying terminal position and the conveying starting position, a discharging chute is arranged above the conveying belts, an automatic tray pressing device is arranged on one side of the discharging chute, a discharging port is arranged at the lower end of the discharging chute, the discharging port and the automatic tray pressing device are located directly above the conveying belts, and a tray is arranged on the conveying starting position.

[0006] Further, a motor is arranged below each of the plurality of groups of conveying belts, and a coupling is arranged on the output shaft of the motor.

[0007] Further, a water injection device is arranged between the discharging chute and the automatic tray pressing device.

[0008] Further, the water outlet of the water injection device is located directly above the conveying belt.

[0009] Further, the length of each set of conveying belts is adapted to the tray.

[0010] Further, one of the sets of conveying belts is located directly below the discharge outlet.

[0011] Further, one of the sets of conveying belts is located directly below the automatic tray pressing device.

[0012] Further, the conveying terminal position is provided with a plurality of conveying rollers.

[0013] Further, the number of sets of conveying belts is four.

[0014] Further, the conveying starting position is a plane.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: by arranging the automatic tray loading and conveying device below the discharge outlet, the weighed material can be automatically moved to the automatic tray loading position, the automatic water injection position and the automatic tray pressing position, thereby replacing the manual operation of the above-mentioned processes, improving the work efficiency, and after the tray pressing is completed, the material is automatically moved to the conveying terminal position under the driving of the conveying rollers, thereby realizing the automatic control in a flow line mode, avoiding the situation that the work cannot be normally carried out due to the insufficient number of workers, improving the work efficiency, and achieving good use effect, saving the labor and time, and reducing the labor cost of the enterprise; by arranging the coupling on the motor of each set of conveying belts, the motor installation error or the offset during the operation can be prevented, the connected speed reducer is prevented from being burned out, the phenomenon that a speed reducer is replaced every two or three days is avoided, the failure rate is reduced, the overall work efficiency of the equipment is improved, the frequent replacement of the speed reducer is avoided, and good use effect is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.

[0017] Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying belt part of the present application.

[0018] In the drawings, 1 is a tray, 2 is a discharge chute, 21 is a discharge outlet, 3 is a support, 4 is an automatic tray pressing device, 5 is a conveying belt, 51 is a conveying roller, 6 is a conveying terminal position, 7 is a conveying starting position, and 8 is a water injection device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The principles and characteristics of the present application are described below in combination with the drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0020] AsFigs. 1-2 The automatic tray loading conveying device of the embodiment comprises a support 3, a conveying starting position 7 and a conveying terminal position 6 are arranged on the support 3, a plurality of groups of conveying belts 5 are arranged between the conveying starting position 7 and the conveying terminal position 6, a discharging chute 2 is arranged above the conveying belts 5, an automatic tray pressing device 4 is arranged on one side of the discharging chute 2, a discharging port 21 is arranged at the lower end of the discharging chute 2, the discharging port 21 and the automatic tray pressing device 4 are both located directly above the conveying belts 5, and a tray 1 is arranged on the conveying starting position 7.

[0021] A plurality of motors are arranged below the plurality of groups of conveying belts 5, and a coupling is arranged on the output shaft of each motor.

[0022] A water injection device 8 is arranged between the discharging chute 2 and the automatic tray pressing device 4.

[0023] The water outlet of the water injection device 8 is located directly above the conveying belts 5.

[0024] The length of each group of conveying belts 5 is adapted to the tray 1.

[0025] One of the groups of conveying belts 5 is located directly below the discharging port 21.

[0026] One of the groups of conveying belts 5 is located directly below the automatic tray pressing device 4.

[0027] A plurality of conveying rollers are arranged on the conveying terminal position 6.

[0028] The number of groups of conveying belts 5 is four.

[0029] The conveying starting position 7 is a plane.

[0030] Taking four groups of conveying belts as an example, the first group, the second group, the third group and the fourth group are arranged from left to right, the second group of conveying belts 5 is located directly below the discharging port 21, the fourth group of conveying belts 21 is located directly below the water injection port of the water injection device 8, and the fourth group of conveying belts 21 is located directly below the automatic tray pressing device 4.

[0031] In operation, the automatic tray loading conveying device is started, a worker outside the conveying starting position 7 arranged at the upper end of the support 3 places a tray 1 on the conveying starting position 7, the tray 1 moves to the position directly below the discharging port 21 through the conveying belts 5, the material in the discharging chute 2 falls into the tray 1 directly below through the discharging port 21, the material is loaded into the tray, and then moves to the water injection port of the water injection device 8 through the conveying belts 5 to perform water injection, then moves to the position directly below the automatic tray pressing device 4 through the conveying belts 5 to perform tray pressing, and then moves to the conveying terminal position 6 through the conveying rollers 51, and is taken into a cold storage by the worker; when the first tray 1 loaded with material moves to the automatic tray pressing device 4, a new empty tray 1 moves to the position directly below the discharging port 21 again, and the operation is repeated.

[0032] By setting the automatic tray conveying device below the discharge port 21, the weighed material can be automatically moved to the automatic tray loading station, the automatic water injection station and the automatic tray pressing station, replacing the manual operation of the above process, which is low in work efficiency. After the tray pressing is completed, the material is automatically moved to the conveying terminal position 6 under the driving of the conveying roller 51, realizing automatic control in a flow line type, avoiding the situation that the work cannot be normally carried out due to insufficient number of workers, and being high in work efficiency and good in use effect, saving labor and time and reducing the labor cost of the enterprise. By setting the coupling on the motor of each set of conveying belt, the motor installation error or the offset during operation can be prevented from burning the speed reducer connected therewith, the phenomenon of replacing a speed reducer every two or three days is avoided, the failure rate is reduced, the work efficiency of the whole equipment is improved, the frequent replacement of the speed reducer is avoided, and the use effect is good.

[0033] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic tray-loading and conveying device, comprising a support frame (3), characterized in that: The support (3) is provided with a conveying start position (7) and a conveying end position (6). Several sets of conveyor belts (5) are provided between the conveying end position (6) and the conveying start position (7). A discharge chute (2) is provided above the conveyor belt (5). An automatic pressing plate device (4) is provided on one side of the discharge chute (2). A discharge port (21) is provided at the lower end of the discharge chute (2). The discharge port (21) and the automatic pressing plate device (4) are both located directly above the conveyor belt (5). A material tray (1) is provided on the conveying start position (7).

2. The automatic palletizing and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the several sets of conveyor belts (5) is equipped with a motor, and each motor output shaft is equipped with a coupling.

3. The automatic palletizing and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water injection device (8) is provided between the discharge trough (2) and the automatic pressing plate device (4).

4. The automatic palletizing and conveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outlet of the water injection device (8) is located directly above the conveyor belt (5).

5. The automatic palletizing and conveying equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The length of each set of conveyor belts (5) is adapted to the material tray (1).

6. The automatic palletizing and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the conveyor belts (5) is located directly below the discharge port (21).

7. The automatic palletizing and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the conveyor belts (5) is located directly below the automatic pressing device (4).

8. The automatic palletizing and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying terminal (6) is provided with several conveying rollers.

9. The automatic palletizing and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (5) consists of four groups.

10. The automatic palletizing and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying start position (7) is a plane.

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