Automatic feeding and distributing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic feeding and distributing equipment, and belongs to the technical field of automatic feeding and distributing. Comprising a support and a feeding roller arranged on the support, a hopper is arranged on the input side of the feeding roller, a conveying belt is arranged below the output side of the feeding roller, a plurality of material pushing plates are arranged in the conveying direction of the conveying belt, hydraulic rods are arranged on the material pushing plates, and a plurality of material distributing grooves are formed in the other sides, symmetrical to the conveying belt, of the material pushing plates; by means of the automatic feeding and distributing equipment, automatic distribution of multiple groups of small-specification seafood products such as sea crucian carps can be carried out at the same time according to set requirements, the working efficiency is high, the automation degree is high, and the current situation that distribution completely depends on manual work in a traditional mode is replaced; the current situation that the work cannot be carried out due to insufficient labor quantity in special periods such as a fishing rest period is avoided, the work cost of an enterprise is reduced, and the practicability is good; and by arranging the starting baffle, the phenomenon that small-specification seafood products fall into the conveying belt from the feeding roller and fall off can be prevented, practicability is good, and the using effect is good.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to an automatic feeding and distributing equipment and belongs to the technical field of automatic feeding and distributing. BACKGROUND

[0002] After the existing small-specification seafood products such as sea bass are caught, they are often used as raw materials for pet feed, but they need to be put into a cold storage as soon as possible to keep fresh after being caught from the sea, especially in summer. The existing process is that a truck transports the seafood products loaded on a ship to a seafood processing factory, and a worker stands in the hopper to take out the seafood loaded in trays and pass it to the unloading personnel. The unloading personnel pour the seafood loaded in trays onto a workbench, and the seafood products fall into a collecting pool after being preliminarily washed. Then, the workers on both sides of the workbench manually load the seafood into trays and distribute and weigh them to the qualified quality, and then the transport personnel transport them to the cold storage for freezing. The manual tray loading, distribution, and other processes are all standing operations, and the worker is prone to fatigue after standing for a long time, resulting in low work efficiency. As can be seen, the existing unloading, distribution, and other processes all require manual operation, which is high in labor cost. Moreover, the seafood has strong seasonality and is not available all the time. When there is no seafood, the workers need to take a break, and the wages and working hours are complementary, making the worker mobility large, and there is a lack of long-term fixed workers. On the other hand, the process mainly relies on manual operation, which is low in work efficiency. When there are a large number of orders or in the peak season, it is impossible to realize large-scale warehousing in a short time, resulting in a certain loss of enterprise benefits and not meeting the concept of reducing costs and increasing efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an automatic feeding and distributing equipment. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides an automatic feeding and distributing equipment in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problems as follows:

[0005] An automatic feeding and distributing equipment includes a support and a feeding roller arranged on the support. The feeding roller is provided with a hopper at the input side and a conveyor belt below the output side. A plurality of push plates are arranged on one side of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and a hydraulic rod is arranged on each push plate. A plurality of distributing grooves are arranged on the other side of the conveyor belt symmetrically to the push plates. A terminal baffle is arranged at the end of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.

[0006] Further, a starting baffle is arranged at the beginning of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.

[0007] Further, the number of distributing grooves is one more than the number of push plates.

[0008] Further, the left side of each push plate is rotatably connected to the support.

[0009] Further, the hydraulic rod is detachably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the pushing plate.

[0010] Further, the terminal baffle is obliquely arranged on both sides of the conveying belt.

[0011] Further, the oblique direction of the terminal baffle is consistent with the pushing direction of the pushing plate.

[0012] Further, the hopper is arranged on both sides of the lower end of the feeding roller.

[0013] Further, the feeding roller is provided with a draining hole.

[0014] Further, the output side of the feeding roller is higher than the input side.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the automatic feeding and distributing equipment can automatically distribute multiple groups of small-sized seafood products such as sea bass according to the set requirements, has high work efficiency and high automation degree, replaces the traditional mode of completely relying on manual distribution, avoids the situation that work cannot be carried out due to insufficient number of workers during the fishing holiday and the like, reduces the labor cost of enterprises, has good practicability, and has good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Fig. 2 It is a top view of the distributing and feeding part of the utility model.

[0018] In the drawings, 1, hopper; 2, feeding roller; 3, motor; 4, starting baffle; 5, terminal baffle; 6, pushing plate; 61, hydraulic rod; 7, conveying belt; 8, distributing groove; 9, support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The principles and characteristics of the utility model are described below in combination with the drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the range of the utility model.

[0020] As Figs. 1-2As shown, the automatic feeding and distributing equipment of the embodiment comprises a support 9 and a feeding roller 2 arranged on the support 9, the feeding roller 2 is provided with a hopper 1 at the input side and a conveying belt 7 below the output side, one side of the conveying belt 7 in the conveying direction is provided with a plurality of pushing plates 6, each of the pushing plates 6 is provided with a hydraulic rod 61, each of the pushing plates 6 is provided with a plurality of distribution grooves 8 symmetrically on the other side of the conveying belt 7, and the end of the conveying belt 7 in the conveying direction is provided with a terminal baffle 5.

[0021] The beginning end of the conveying belt 7 in the conveying direction is provided with a starting baffle 4.

[0022] The number of the distribution grooves 8 is one more than that of the pushing plates 6.

[0023] The left side of each of the pushing plates 6 is rotatably connected with the support 9.

[0024] The hydraulic rod 61 is detachably connected with the upper middle right side of the pushing plate 6.

[0025] The terminal baffle 5 is obliquely arranged across the two sides of the conveying belt 7.

[0026] The oblique direction of the terminal baffle 5 is consistent with the direction when the pushing plate 6 is pushed out.

[0027] The hopper 1 is arranged across the two sides of the lower end of the feeding roller 2.

[0028] The feeding roller 2 is provided with a draining hole.

[0029] The output side of the feeding roller 2 is higher than the input side.

[0030] The embodiment takes five pushing plates 6 as an example, the five pushing plates 6 are sequentially arranged from left to right as group 1 to group 5, and the hydraulic rod 61 is the same.

[0031] When working, the equipment is started, and the person unloads part of the seafood products (hereinafter referred to as materials) such as sea bass into the hopper 1, the materials are moved to the output end along with the feeding roller 2 driven by the motor 3 after being cleaned, and then fall onto the conveying belt 7 on the top of the support 9, the starting baffle 4 blocks the materials to prevent them from falling, the initial position of each pushing plate 6 can ensure the materials to move along the movement direction of the conveying belt 7 until the materials are blocked by the terminal baffle 5, and then the materials fall into the distribution groove 8 corresponding to the terminal baffle 5, when the weight in the distribution groove 8 reaches the set standard, the hydraulic rod 61 of the five groups drives the pushing plate 6 of the group to act, and then the materials are pushed into the corresponding distribution groove 8, when the weight in the distribution groove 8 reaches the set standard, the hydraulic rod 61 drives the pushing plate 6 of the group to reset, and at the same time, the hydraulic rod 61 of the four groups drives the pushing plate 6 of the group to act, and so on, until the weight in the distribution groove 8 in one group reaches the set standard, the hydraulic rod 61 drives the pushing plate 6 of the group to reset, and then the materials are recycled.

[0032] The automatic feeding and distributing equipment can automatically distribute multiple groups of small-size seafood products such as sea bass according to the set requirements, has high work efficiency and high automation degree, replaces the traditional mode of completely relying on manual distribution, avoids the situation that work cannot be carried out due to insufficient number of workers during special periods such as fishing holidays, reduces the labor cost of enterprises, and has good practicality; the initial baffle 4 is arranged to prevent small-size seafood products from falling from the feeding roller 2 to the conveying belt 7, has good practicality, and has good use effect; the hydraulic rod 61 drives the pushing plate 6 to automatically push the small-size seafood products into the distribution groove 8, has high work efficiency, and has good practicality.

[0033] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding and distributing device, comprising a support (9) and a feeding roller (2) arranged on the support (9), characterized in that: The upper feeding roller (2) is provided with a hopper (1) at the input side and a conveyor belt (7) below the output side, a plurality of pushing plates (6) are arranged on one side of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (7), a hydraulic rod (61) is arranged on each pushing plate (6), and a plurality of distribution grooves (8) are arranged on the other side of the pushing plate (6) symmetrically to the conveyor belt (7).

2. The automatic feeding and distributing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A starting baffle (4) is arranged at the beginning of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (7).

3. The automatic feeding and distributing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The number of the distribution grooves (8) is one more than that of the pushing plates (6).

4. The automatic feeding and distributing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The left side of each pushing plate (6) is rotatably connected with a support (9).

5. The automatic feeding and distributing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The hydraulic rod (61) is detachably connected with the upper end of the pushing plate (6) right of the middle.

6. The automatic feeding and distributing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The terminal baffle (5) is obliquely arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (7).

7. The automatic feeding and distributing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The oblique direction of the terminal baffle (5) is consistent with the direction when the pushing plate (6) is pushed out.

8. The automatic feeding and distributing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The hopper (1) is arranged on both sides of the lower end of the upper feeding roller (2).

9. The automatic feeding and distributing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The upper feeding roller (2) is provided with a draining hole.

10. The automatic feeding and distributing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The output side of the upper feeding roller (2) is higher than the input side.

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