Detachable dust collection device for coke loading

By designing a detachable dust collection device, the problem of space occupation by the dust collection device is solved, and the device can be used flexibly and dust can be effectively removed.

CN223575711UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21XINJIANG BAGANG NANJIANG IRON & STEEL BAICHENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423312739.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coke loading dust collection devices are bulky and take up a lot of space because they cannot be disassembled, which affects the normal operation of the vehicles.

Method used

A detachable dust collection device was designed. By setting a fixed frame, a fixed rod, and a connecting rod on the fixed cover and the dust collection cylinder, the dust collection cylinder can be detached from the discharge hopper and the dust is sucked away by the dust removal fan.

Benefits of technology

The dust collection device can be disassembled when not in use, avoiding space occupation, ensuring normal vehicle operation, and improving dust removal efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust removal equipment, and particularly discloses a detachable dust suction device for coke loading, which comprises a stock bin and a dust suction cylinder, a discharge hopper is in bolted connection with the bottom of the stock bin, a connecting cover is fixedly connected onto the discharge hopper, a fixing cover is fixedly connected onto the connecting cover, the discharge hopper is positioned inside the fixing cover, and a fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of the fixing cover. A push rod is hinged to the dust collection barrel, fixing rods and connecting rods are arranged on the two sides of the push rod and connected with the fixing frame in a clamped mode, a pipeline is arranged on the dust collection barrel and communicated with the dust collection barrel, and a dust removal fan is arranged in the pipeline. In order to solve the problem that in the prior art, a dust collection device cannot be detached and occupies a large space, so that normal running of the coke transport vehicle is affected, the dust collection barrel and the fixed cover are detachably connected by arranging the fixed frame, the fixed rod and the connecting rod, so that the problems that the dust collection device cannot be detached and occupies a large space, and the coke transport vehicle cannot run normally are solved. Therefore, the normal driving of the vehicle is influenced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dust extraction equipment technical field, concretely relates to a detachable dust extraction device for coke loading. BACKGROUND

[0002] Coke is one of the final products of coal coking, and is an important industrial raw material, widely used in metallurgy, chemical industry, chemical fertilizer and many other fields. Generally, it is transported to the coke storage for storage, so when the coke is transported and loaded, the coke in the coke storage needs to be transported to the transport vehicle by the conveying device to complete the loading operation. The discharge port of the coke storage is generally designed as a square opening, and the discharge port is designed relatively high. The coke loading is formed by gravity from the center to both sides. Since the coke is easy to break, the powder formed during the loading process scatters and spreads, causing serious dusting on site, which not only affects the coke field environment, but also affects the health of the operators on site.

[0003] The main function of the dust extraction device is to reduce the emission of dust into the surrounding environment, protect the environment and the health of the operators, and prevent safety hazards caused by dust accumulation. For example, in a coking plant, the coke storage is an important link in the coke circulation process. The dust extraction device can effectively reduce the dust emission during the coke loading process, improve the working environment, and help maintain the cleanliness and safety of the entire working area. The dust extraction device is installed with a dust extraction hood and a pipeline system at the key position, uses negative pressure wind to suck away the dust generated during the loading process, and is treated by a dust removal equipment, finally realizes the standard emission. When the coke is unloaded, fed and other operations in the storage, the dust is raised, the dust and air mixture is collected by the dust extraction hood, and is pumped to the dust removal equipment under the suction of the dust extraction fan through the dust removal pipeline. In the dust removal equipment, the dust is separated and collected, and the purified air is discharged into the atmosphere after meeting the environmental protection emission standard.

[0004] Currently, when the coke is loaded, the dust extraction device used is usually fixedly installed outside the discharge hopper. Since the dust removal mechanism is large in size and fixed on the discharge hopper, it occupies a large space around the discharge hopper when the discharge hopper is not in use, affecting the normal driving of the vehicle. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a detachable dust extraction device for coke loading, to solve the problem that the dust extraction device cannot be detached, resulting in large space occupied by the dust extraction device, thereby affecting the normal driving of the vehicle. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a detachable dust extraction device for coke loading, to solve the problem that the dust extraction device cannot be detached, resulting in large space occupied by the dust extraction device, thereby affecting the normal driving of the vehicle.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a basic scheme for: a detachable dust collection device for coke loading, including stock bin and dust collection cylinder, the stock bin bottom bolted connection has the discharge hopper, the discharge hopper is fixedly connected with the connecting cover, the connecting cover is fixedly connected with the fixed cover, the discharge hopper is located in the fixed cover inside, the fixed cover bottom is equipped with the fixed frame, the dust collection cylinder is hinged with the push rod, the push rod both sides are equipped with the fixed rod and the connecting rod, the fixed cover and dust collection cylinder are connected through the fixed rod, the connecting rod and the fixed frame, the dust collection cylinder is connected with the pipeline, the pipeline is flange connected with dust removal fan.

[0007] The utility model discloses a working principle lies in: using, first dust collection cylinder moves to the below of fixed cover, then pushes dust collection cylinder, makes the fixed rod and connecting rod on dust collection cylinder move to the fixed frame of fixed cover, then presses push rod downward, can the fixed rod and connecting rod be connected to fixed frame, then starts dust removal fan, then the dust generated in the process that coke is discharged from the discharge hopper can be sucked away by dust removal fan in the pipeline that is connected with dust collection cylinder.

[0008] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in: the utility model discloses a fixed frame and fixed rod, connecting rod's mode is arranged respectively on fixed cover and dust collection cylinder, thereby realizes dust collection cylinder and fixed cover detachable connection, and this design compares not using when traditional coke loading dust collection device, can be detached from discharge hopper, avoids dust collection device volume big and occupies space, thereby influences the problem of normal driving of vehicle.

[0009] Scheme two, this is the preferred of basic scheme, the discharge hopper is equipped with the unloading gate valve, the unloading gate valve is located in the fixed cover inside, and the unloading gate valve is the jaw type gate valve;Can be through the position of unloading gate valve gate, accurate control material's through -flow, and jaw type gate valve structure is compact, and the leakage is little, and simultaneously can still work normally under the environment of high dust.

[0010] Scheme three, this is the preferred of basic scheme, the fixed frame is hinged with the hook, and the hook is hung on the connecting rod;Can play the fixed effect to connecting rod, prevents the connecting rod and releases on the fixed frame.

[0011] Scheme four, this is the preferred of basic scheme, the connecting place of fixed cover and dust collection cylinder is equipped with rubber pad;Can improve the sealing between fixed cover and dust collection cylinder, avoids the dust overflow.

[0012] Scheme five, this is the preferred of basic scheme, the bottom of dust collection cylinder is equipped with rubber dustproof curtain;Rubber dustproof curtain can close the lower part of dust collection cylinder, prevents the dust overflow, improves the dust removal effect.

[0013] Scheme six, this is the preferred of basic scheme, the outer wall on the bottom of dust collection cylinder is fixedly connected with the moving wheel;Convenient for user to move dust collection cylinder to the specified position. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a detachable dust collection device for loading coke into trucks, according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of a detachable dust collection device for loading coke into trucks, according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a detachable dust collection device for loading coke into trucks, according to this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments:

[0019] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual include: 1. hopper; 2. dust collection cylinder; 3. discharge hopper; 4. connecting cover; 5. fixing cover; 6. fixing frame; 7. push rod; 8. fixing rod; 9. connecting rod; 10. pipe; 11. dust removal fan; 12. unloading gate valve; 13. hook; 14. rubber pad; 15. rubber dust curtain; 16. casters.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown: A detachable dust collection device for loading coke includes a hopper 1 and a dust collection cylinder 2. A discharge hopper 3 is bolted to the bottom of the hopper 1. A discharge gate valve 12, a DEZ type jaw gate valve, is installed on the discharge hopper 3. A connecting cover 4 is fixedly connected to the discharge hopper 3, and a fixing cover 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting cover 4. The discharge hopper 3 and the discharge gate valve 12 are located inside the fixing cover 5. A fixing frame 6 is provided at the bottom of the fixing cover 5, and a hook 13 is hinged to the fixing frame 6. The dust collection cylinder... A push rod 7 is hinged to the top of the vacuum cleaner 2. Both sides of the push rod 7 are equipped with fixing rods 8 and connecting rods 9. The fixing cover 5 and the vacuum cleaner 2 are connected by fixing rods 8, connecting rods 9 and fixing frame 6. The bottom of the vacuum cleaner 2 is equipped with a rubber dustproof curtain 15. The outer wall of the bottom of the vacuum cleaner 2 is fixedly connected with a movable wheel 16. A rubber pad 14 is provided at the connection between the fixing cover 5 and the vacuum cleaner 2. The vacuum cleaner 2 is connected to a pipe 10. A dust removal fan 11 is connected to the pipe 10 by a flange. The dust removal fan 11 is model KCG-500D.

[0021] The embodiment of the present application is: when the coke is loaded, first push the dust suction cylinder 2, under the action of the moving wheel 16, move the dust suction cylinder 2 to the discharge hopper 3 under the bunker 1, move the fixed rod 8 and the connecting rod 9 on the push rod 7 to the fixing frame 6, then press the push rod 7 downwards, the fixed rod 8 and the connecting rod 9 on the push rod 7 are vertically aligned, the dust suction cylinder 2 is clamped to the fixing frame 6, then rotate the hook 13 on the fixing frame 6 counterclockwise, the hook 13 is hooked on the connecting rod 9; after the installation is completed, first drive the coke transport vehicle to be directly below the dust suction cylinder 2, then open the dust removal fan 11, then open the discharge gate valve 12 on the discharge hopper 3, then the coke is transported from the bunker 1 to the dust suction cylinder 2 through the discharge hopper 3, the dust generated by the coke when passing through the dust suction cylinder 2 is sucked into the pipeline 10 communicated with the dust suction cylinder 2 by the dust removal fan 11, and finally the dust sucked into the pipeline 10 is discharged after being filtered; when the use is finished, first rotate the hook 13 on the fixing frame 6 clockwise, the hook 13 is taken off from the connecting rod 9, then lift the push rod 7 upwards, the fixed rod 8 and the connecting rod 9 on the push rod 7 are horizontally aligned and the dust suction cylinder 2 is moved, the dust suction cylinder 2 is taken off from the fixing frame 6.

[0022] The above is only the embodiment of the present application, and the specific structure and characteristics of the scheme and the like are not described in detail. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application, and these will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A detachable dust suction device for coke loading, characterized by, Including silo (1) and dust absorption cylinder (2), the bottom of the silo (1) is bolted with a discharge hopper (3), the discharge hopper (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting cover (4), the connecting cover (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed cover (5), the discharge hopper (3) is located inside the fixed cover (5), the bottom of the fixed cover (5) is provided with a fixing frame (6), the dust absorption cylinder (2) is hingedly connected with a push rod (7), the push rod (7) is provided with a fixed rod (8) and a connecting rod (9) on both sides, the fixed cover (5) and the dust absorption cylinder (2) are clamped through the fixed rod (8), the connecting rod (9) and the fixing frame (6), the dust absorption cylinder (2) is connected with a pipeline (10), and the pipeline (10) is flange-connected with a dust removal fan (11).

2. The detachable dust suction device for coke loading according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge hopper (3) is provided with a discharge gate valve (12), and the discharge gate valve (12) is located inside the fixed cover (5); the discharge gate valve (12) is an O-type gate valve.

3. The detachable dust suction device for coke loading according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing frame (6) is hingedly connected with a hook (13), and the hook (13) is hooked on the connecting rod (9).

4. The detachable dust suction device for coke loading according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting place of the fixed cover (5) and the dust absorption cylinder (2) is provided with a rubber pad (14).

5. The detachable dust suction device for coke loading according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the dust absorption cylinder (2) is provided with a rubber dustproof curtain (15).

6. The detachable dust suction device for coke loading according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the bottom of the dust absorption cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a moving wheel (16).