Vibration reduction mechanism for electric forklift
By installing a vibration damping mechanism with air cushions and buffer pads inside the electric forklift cab, the vibration problem of the electric forklift battery during bumpy rides is solved, achieving effective protection and extended battery life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422677469.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The batteries of electric forklifts are prone to vibration during bumpy rides, which can cause displacement or deformation of the electrode materials, thereby affecting battery performance.
A vibration damping mechanism was designed, including components such as air cushions, grilles, and exhaust fans. By installing air cushions and buffer pads inside the cabin, the deformation of the air cushions is used to buffer the impact of bumps, and the cooling function of the exhaust fans is combined to protect the battery.
It effectively reduces battery vibration, prevents electrode material displacement or deformation, and extends battery life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223576040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electric fork truck accessory technical field, concretely is a kind of damping mechanism for electric fork truck. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electric fork truck is the fork truck that works by electricity, and most of them are battery operated. Electric fork truck drives travel motor and oil pressure system motor by using battery as source power, so as to realize travel and loading and unloading operation. Among them, the battery is one of the batteries, and its function is to store limited electric energy for use in appropriate places.
[0003] When electric fork truck loads and unloads goods and acts outdoors, it often vibrates due to external force of goods and road bumps. Although the existing electric fork truck itself is provided with a damping system matched with the vehicle, the battery is often directly installed in the cabin of the fork truck, and vibrates during the movement of the fork truck. With time, it is easy to cause displacement or deformation of the electrode material of the battery and leakage, and further cause the electrical performance of the battery to decline.
[0004] Therefore, we propose to design a damping mechanism for electric fork truck. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] This part aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A damping mechanism for electric fork truck, comprising a fork truck body, a cabin is arranged in the middle of the fork truck body, a battery is arranged inside the cabin, a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the cabin, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, a grid net is arranged in the middle of the support frame, a first air cushion is arranged at each of the four corners of the top of the support frame, a second air cushion is arranged at both ends of the top of the support frame, an exhaust fan is arranged at the bottom of the cabin, an air inlet is arranged on both sides of the cabin, a hatch cover is arranged at the top of the cabin, the hatch cover is fixedly connected with a buffer pad, and an air duct corresponding to the exhaust fan is formed in the bottom of the fork truck body.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the damping mechanism for the electric fork truck, the first air cushion is fixedly connected with a nylon flannelette band at the back, the inner wall of the cabin is fixedly connected with a nylon hook band, and the nylon flannelette band is hooked with the nylon hook band, so that the first air cushion is conveniently installed in the cabin.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the damping mechanism for the electric fork truck, the first air cushion and the second air cushion are located on the side walls of the limiting frame, the limiting frame is arranged, the positions of the first air cushion and the second air cushion are conveniently limited, and the two are conveniently positioned and installed.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the damping mechanism for the electric fork truck, the four corners of the exhaust fan are provided with positioning pegs, the positioning pegs are threadedly connected with the bottom of the cabin, the exhaust fan is conveniently fixed, and the bottom of the cabin is provided with air holes corresponding to the exhaust fan, so that the exhaust fan is conveniently cooled.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the damping mechanism for the electric fork truck, the buffer pad comprises a rubber pad fixedly connected with the inner top of the cabin cover, and the bottom of the rubber pad is fixedly connected with a sponge pad, and the sponge pad is closely attached to the top of the storage battery, so that the top of the storage battery is conveniently limited.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the damping mechanism for the electric fork truck, the top of the second air cushion is three centimeters higher than the top surface of the limiting frame, so that the two ends of the bottom of the storage battery are supported by the second air cushion, and the storage battery is conveniently protected and buffered when the vehicle bumps.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the damping mechanism for the electric fork truck has the beneficial effects that:
[0014] The first air cushion, the second air cushion, the grating net and the exhaust fan are cooperated with each other, the air cushion is arranged around the storage battery cabin of the electric fork truck, the periphery of the storage battery is conveniently protected, the air cushion is deformed, the storage battery is directly prevented from being impacted by bumps and the like, and thus the damping effect is achieved and the safety of the storage battery of the fork truck is protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Among them:
[0016] Fig. 1The utility model discloses a three-dimensional view of a damping mechanism for electric fork truck,
[0017] Fig. 2 The utility model discloses a cockpit structure schematic drawing of a damping mechanism for electric fork truck,
[0018] Fig. 3 The utility model discloses a support frame structure schematic drawing of a damping mechanism for electric fork truck.
[0019] Legend: 1, fork truck main body, 2, cockpit, 3, battery, 4, support frame, 5, limiting frame, 6, grating net, 7, first air cushion, 8, nylon flannelette belt, 9, second air cushion, 10, exhaust fan, 11, positioning bolt, 12, air inlet, 13, hatch cover, 14, buffer pad, 15, air duct. Specific implementation
[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0021] Secondly, the utility model is described in detail in combination with schematic diagrams, and in the detailed description of the utility model implementation, for facilitating the description, the sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of the utility model protection here. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimension of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clear, the implementation of the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a damping mechanism for electric fork truck, including fork truck main body 1, the middle part of fork truck main body 1 is provided with cockpit 2, cockpit 2 inside is provided with battery 3, the inside bottom of cockpit 2 is provided with support frame 4, support frame 4 top fixedly connected with limiting frame 5, support frame 4 middle part is provided with grating net 6, and support frame 4 top four corner places all are provided with first air cushion 7.
[0024] In the embodiment, the first air cushion 7 is fixedly connected with the nylon flannelette belt 8 on the back, the nylon hook belt is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cockpit 2, the nylon flannelette belt 8 is hooked with the nylon hook belt correspondingly, which facilitates the installation of the first air cushion 7 in the cockpit 2.
[0025] Support frame 4 top both ends are provided with second air cushion 9, and first air cushion 7 and second air cushion 9 are located on the side wall of limiting frame 5, and the limiting frame 5 is arranged, so as to limit the position of first air cushion 7 and second air cushion 9, facilitating the positioning installation of the two.
[0026] The second air cushion 9 is three centimeters higher than the top surface of the limiting frame 5, so that the bottom of the battery 3 is supported by the second air cushion 9 at both ends, facilitating the protection of the battery 3 and playing a buffering role when the vehicle is jolted.
[0027] The bottom of the cabin 2 is provided with an exhaust fan 10, and the two sides of the cabin 2 are provided with air inlets 12. The exhaust fan 10 is provided with positioning pins 11 at four corners, which are threadedly connected with the bottom of the cabin 2, facilitating the fixation of the exhaust fan 10. The bottom of the cabin 2 is provided with air holes corresponding to the exhaust fan 10, facilitating the heat dissipation of the exhaust fan 10.
[0028] The top of the cabin 2 is provided with a hatch 13, and the hatch 13 is fixedly connected with a buffer pad 14. The buffer pad 14 includes a rubber pad fixedly connected with the inner top of the hatch 13, and a sponge pad fixedly connected with the bottom of the rubber pad. The sponge pad is tightly attached to the top of the battery 3, facilitating the limiting of the top of the battery 3. The bottom of the forklift body 1 is provided with an air duct 15 corresponding to the exhaust fan 10.
[0029] In use, the exhaust fan 10 is connected with the battery 3. When the electric forklift is working, the exhaust fan 10 is started to form a gas passage of the air inlet 12-air hole-exhaust fan 10 and air duct 15, facilitating the discharge of heat generated by the battery 3 during operation, ensuring that the temperature of the working environment of the battery 3 is not too high, and prolonging the service life of the battery 3.
[0030] When the electric forklift body 1 runs on a bumpy road, the second air cushion 9 supports the bottom of the battery 3, not only supporting the weight of the battery 3, but also providing a buffer pad 14 corresponding to the top of the battery 3, which is pressed on the top of the battery 3. When subjected to jolt impact, the air cushion deforms under stress, facilitating the buffering of the impact force generated by the jolt.
[0031] The first air cushion 7 serves as a support for the corner of the battery 3, which also facilitates the protection of the side of the battery 3. Not only can it maintain the stability of the battery 3 in a stable state, but also can buffer the impact force when subjected to jolt impact, playing a shock-absorbing role and protecting the safety of the battery 3.
[0032] Although the utility model has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications can be made thereto, and equivalent replacements can be made to the components thereof, without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, each feature in the embodiments disclosed by the utility model can be combined with each other in any manner, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in the specification merely for the purpose of omitting the length and saving the resources. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A vibration damping mechanism for an electric forklift, comprising a forklift body (1), characterized in that, The forklift body (1) has a cabin (2) in the middle, a battery (3) inside the cabin (2), a support frame (4) at the bottom of the cabin (2), a limit frame (5) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (4), a grid mesh (6) in the middle of the support frame (4), a first air cushion (7) at each of the four corners of the top of the support frame (4), a second air cushion (9) at each of the two ends of the top of the support frame (4), an exhaust fan (10) at the bottom of the cabin (2), an air inlet (12) on each side of the cabin (2), a hatch (13) at the top of the cabin (2), a buffer pad (14) fixedly connected to the hatch (13), and an air duct (15) corresponding to the exhaust fan (10) at the bottom of the forklift body (1).
2. The vibration damping mechanism for an electric forklift according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back of the first air cushion (7) is fixedly connected with a nylon fleece (8), and the inner wall of the cabin (2) is fixedly connected with a nylon hook strap, and the nylon fleece (8) is hooked to the nylon hook strap.
3. The vibration damping mechanism for an electric forklift according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first air cushion (7) and the second air cushion (9) are both located on the side wall of the limiting frame (5).
4. The vibration damping mechanism for an electric forklift according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust fan (10) is equipped with positioning bolts (11) at each of its four corners. The positioning bolts (11) are threaded to the bottom of the cabin (2). The bottom of the cabin (2) has air holes corresponding to the exhaust fan (10).
5. A vibration damping mechanism for an electric forklift according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer pad (14) includes a rubber pad that is fixedly connected to the top of the inner part of the hatch (13), and a sponge pad that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber pad. The sponge pad is in close contact with the top of the battery (3).
6. The vibration damping mechanism for an electric forklift according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the second air cushion (9) is three centimeters higher than the top surface of the limiting frame (5).