Wool pricking machine for cashmere shawl

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carding machine for a cashmere shawl, and belongs to the technical field of carding machines, the carding machine comprises a rack, a placement groove is formed in the rack, mounting plates are mounted on two sides of the upper part of the rack, two groups of needling devices and a plurality of groups of placement plates are arranged between the two groups of mounting plates, one group of needling devices is located in the placement groove, and the other group of needling devices is located in the placement groove. The two needling devices are symmetrically designed, each needling device comprises a cam rotating shaft, a force bearing plate and a fixing plate, and one end of each cam rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a first driving motor; when the device is used, up-down reciprocating motion of the pricking needles can be achieved, cloth can be punctured uninterruptedly, the puncturing speed can be effectively adjusted and controlled by setting the rotating speed of the cam rotating shaft, and the upper face and the lower face of the cloth can be punctured through the two sets of oppositely-symmetrical pricking devices; rapid processing of cloth puncturing can be achieved, the working efficiency can be effectively improved, and the working time is saved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gilling machines, in particular to a gilling machine for cashmere shawls. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's quality requirements for cashmere products, the demand for gilling machines for cashmere shawls in the market is also increasing year by year. The gilling machine for cashmere shawls is mainly used for the gilling process of cashmere shawls to enhance the three-dimensionality and aesthetics of cashmere shawls, thereby improving the texture and appearance effect of cashmere shawls.

[0003] The existing gilling machine can only perform single-sided piercing of cashmere fabric during use, and the fabric scraps generated after piercing processing are difficult to collect, which is not convenient to use. Moreover, the feeding mechanism is mostly used in a straight line during use, which may cause the fabric to have a messy code phenomenon, thereby reducing the work efficiency. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a gilling machine for cashmere shawls, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problem that the existing gilling machine in the prior art can only perform single-sided piercing of cashmere fabric during use, and the fabric scraps generated after piercing processing are difficult to collect, which is not convenient to use. Moreover, the feeding mechanism is mostly used in a straight line during use, which may cause the fabric to have a messy code phenomenon, thereby reducing the work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a gilling machine for cashmere shawls, comprising a rack, a placing groove is formed in the inside of the rack, two installation plates are installed on the upper sides of the rack, two groups of needle punching devices and multiple groups of placing plates are arranged between the two installation plates, one group of the needle punching devices is located in the inside of the placing groove, the two groups of needle punching devices are designed symmetrically, the needle punching device comprises a cam rotating shaft, a bearing plate and a first fixed plate, one end of the cam rotating shaft penetrates through the installation plate and is fixedly connected with a driving motor one, the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with the installation plate below the cam rotating shaft, an empty groove is formed in the inside of the first fixed plate, the bearing plate is slidably connected in the inside of the empty groove, a needle punching plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate penetrating through the empty groove, multiple groups of springs are installed in the inside of the empty groove, the other ends of the multiple groups of springs are fixedly connected with the bearing plate, multiple groups of needles are installed at the bottom of the needle punching plate, one group of the placing plates is installed at the bottom of one group of the needle punching devices, two groups of the placing plates are installed above one group of the needle punching devices located in the inside of the placing groove.

[0006] By adopting the technical scheme, when the cloth enters between the two groups of installation plates, the cam above rotates with the driving motor one, the cam makes the bearing plate move downward, the air slot and the multiple springs above exert elastic force on the bearing plate, and the bearing plate can move upward when the cam does not contact the bearing plate. The setting can realize the reciprocating movement of the needle, realize the uninterrupted puncture of the cloth, the speed of the puncture can be effectively controlled by the rotating speed of the cam rotating shaft, the two groups of relatively symmetrical needle devices can realize the puncture of the upper and lower surfaces of the cloth, the rapid processing of the cloth puncture can be realized, and the working efficiency can be effectively improved, and the working time can be saved.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the upper side of the rack is provided with two groups of installation racks, a discharging roller is installed between the two groups of installation racks, the two ends of the discharging roller penetrate the installation racks, one end of the discharging roller is fixedly connected with a driving motor two, the two sides of the installation rack are provided with a rotating disc, a moving block and a swing frame, one end of the moving block and the swing frame is rotatably connected with the installation rack, the rotating disc and the discharging roller are belt transmission connected, the moving block and the swing frame are fixedly connected, a swing frame is installed between the two groups of swing frames, and a connecting arm is installed between the moving block and the rotating disc.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the discharging roller rotates under the driving of the driving motor two, the rotating disc can rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating swing of the moving block through the connecting arm, and the swing of the discharging roller is realized through the swing rod. The setting can make the discharging of the cloth more uniform and orderly, realize the laminated and orderly stacking of the cloth, prevent the phenomenon of disorder of the cloth falling on the upper side of the rack, make the cloth more orderly and stable when entering the needle, and improve the practicability of the device.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, a plurality of conveying rollers are installed between the two groups of installation plates, and the other ends of the plurality of conveying rollers are belt transmission connected between the installation plates and the driving motor one.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the conveying roller, in use, the conveying roller can drive the cloth to pass between the two groups of needle devices, and the advancing speed of the cloth can be matched according to the rotating speed of the cam rotating shaft. The setting can make the puncture effect of the cloth better.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, a moving groove is formed in one of the installation plates, a threaded rod is installed in the moving groove, and one end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with one of the placing plates.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the upper and lower movement of the placing plate can be realized through the rotation of the threaded rod in use, so that the clamping effect of the cloth located above one of the needle puncture devices can be better realized, and the rotation of the threaded rod can adapt the two sets of placing plates to different cloths, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the inside of the rack is provided with a collection groove, and a collection box is slidably connected inside the collection groove.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the collection box can effectively collect the cloth debris when the needle puncture device punctures the cloth in use, and the handle can facilitate the cleaning of the collected cloth debris by the staff in use.

[0015] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the inside of the placing plate is provided with a plurality of needle puncture holes corresponding to a plurality of needle puncture devices.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the needle puncture holes can avoid the direct impact of the needle puncture device on the outside of the placing plate, thereby preventing the damage and breakage of the needle puncture device, and the penetration of the needle puncture device through the cloth into the inside of the needle puncture hole can effectively improve the puncture efficiency.

[0017] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the inside of the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the inside of the moving block is provided with a plurality of connecting holes.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting holes can facilitate the staff to change the position of the connecting arm above the rotating disc and the moving block, thereby conveniently adjusting the swing amplitude of the swing rod, and improving the practicability of the device.

[0019] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the bottom of the two sets of mounting frames is provided with two sets of second fixing plates, and a transmission roller is installed between the two sets of second fixing plates.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the second fixing plates can facilitate the winding of the discharged cloth by the transmission roller, so that the cloth is more convenient to enter the puncture process, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0022] 1. By setting the needle punching device, when in use, the cloth is entering between the two groups of mounting plates, under the drive of the first driving motor, the cam rotating shaft rotates, the cam arranged above will make the bearing plate move downward, the air slot and the multiple springs arranged above will exert elastic force on the bearing plate, when the cam does not contact the bearing plate, it can make the bearing plate move upward, this setting can realize the reciprocating motion of the needle, realize the uninterrupted piercing of the cloth, the speed of the piercing can be effectively controlled by setting the rotating speed of the cam rotating shaft, the two groups of relatively symmetrical needle punching devices can realize the piercing of the upper and lower surfaces of the cloth, can realize the rapid processing of the cloth piercing, can effectively improve the work efficiency and save the working time.

[0023] 2. By setting the rotating disc, when the material roller rotates under the drive of the second driving motor, the rotating disc can rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating swing of the moving block through the connecting arm, thereby realizing the swing of the cloth material through the swing rod, this setting can make the material more uniform and orderly, realize the layered and orderly stacking of the cloth, prevent the phenomenon of disorder of the cloth falling on the upper part of the rack, make the cloth more orderly and stable when entering the needle punching stage, improve the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the needle punching device structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the mounting rack structure schematic diagram of the present application.

[0028] In the drawing: 1, rack; 101, placing groove; 102, collecting groove; 103, collecting box; 104, handle; 2, mounting plate; 201, moving groove; 202, threaded rod; 3, conveying roller; 4, needle punching device; 401, cam rotating shaft; 402, bearing plate; 403, first fixed plate; 404, air slot; 405, first driving motor; 406, needle punching plate; 407, needle; 408, spring; 5, placing plate; 501, needle punching hole; 6, second fixed plate; 601, transmission roller; 7, mounting rack; 701, second driving motor; 702, material roller; 703, rotating disc; 704, moving block; 705, swing frame; 706, mounting hole; 707, connecting hole; 708, swing rod; 709, connecting arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0030] With reference to Figures 1-3 The machine comprises a frame 1, a placing groove 101 is formed in the frame 1, two installation plates 2 are installed on the upper sides of the frame 1, two sets of needling devices 4 and a plurality of placing plates 5 are arranged between the two installation plates 2, one set of the needling devices 4 is arranged in the placing groove 101, the two sets of needling devices 4 are symmetrically arranged, the needling device 4 comprises a cam rotating shaft 401, a bearing plate 402 and a first fixed plate 403, one end of the cam rotating shaft 401 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 405 penetrating through the installation plate 2, the first fixed plate 403 is fixedly connected with the installation plate 2 below the cam rotating shaft 401, a hollow groove 404 is formed in the first fixed plate 403, the bearing plate 402 is slidably connected in the hollow groove 404, a needling plate 406 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate 402 penetrating through the hollow groove 404, a plurality of springs 408 are installed in the hollow groove 404, the other ends of the plurality of springs 408 are fixedly connected with the bearing plate 402, a plurality of needles 407 are installed at the bottom of the needling plate 406, one set of the placing plates 5 is installed at the bottom of one set of the needling devices 4, two sets of the placing plates 5 are installed above one set of the needling devices 4 arranged in the placing groove 101.

[0031] By setting the needle device 4, in use, the cloth enters between the two groups of mounting plate 2, driven by the motor 405, the cam rotating shaft 401 rotates, the upper cam will make the force plate 402 move down, the air slot 404 and the upper group of springs 408 will exert a force on the force plate 402, when the cam does not contact the force plate 402, the force plate 402 can move up, this setting can realize the up and down reciprocating motion of the needle 407, realize the uninterrupted puncture of the cloth, the speed of the puncture can be effectively controlled by setting the rotating speed of the cam rotating shaft 401, the two groups of relatively symmetrical needle device 4 can realize the puncture of the upper and lower surfaces of the cloth, can realize the rapid processing of cloth puncture, can effectively improve the work efficiency, save the working time. By setting the conveying roller 3, in the setting, the conveying roller 3 can be used in use, the conveying roller 3 can be driven to make the cloth pass between the two groups of needle device 4, the forward speed of the cloth can be matched according to the rotating speed of the cam rotating shaft 401, the setting can make the puncture effect of the cloth better.

[0032] Reference Figure 1The upper side of the rack 1 is provided with two groups of mounting racks 7, and a discharging roller 702 is mounted between the two groups of mounting racks 7. Both ends of the discharging roller 702 penetrate the mounting racks 7, and one end of the discharging roller 702 is fixedly connected with a driving motor two 701. The two sides of the mounting rack 7 are provided with a turntable 703, a moving block 704 and a swing rack 705. One end of the moving block 704 and the swing rack 705 is rotatably connected with the mounting rack 7. The turntable 703 is in belt transmission connection with the discharging roller 702. The moving block 704 and the swing rack 705 are fixedly connected. A swing rack 705 is mounted between the two groups of swing racks 705. A connecting arm 709 is mounted between the moving block 704 and the turntable 703. The interior of one group of mounting plates 2 is provided with a moving groove 201. The interior of the moving groove 201 is provided with a threaded rod 202. One end of the threaded rod 202 is in threaded connection with one group of placing plates 5. The interior of the placing plate 5 is provided with a plurality of needle punching holes 501 corresponding to a plurality of needle punches 407. When the discharging roller 702 is driven to rotate by the driving motor two 701, the turntable 703 can be rotated, so as to drive the reciprocating swing of the connecting arm 709 and the moving block 704, and the swing rod 708 can realize the swing discharging of the cloth discharging. The cloth discharging is more uniform and orderly, the cloth is stacked in a layered and orderly manner, the phenomenon of disorder of the cloth falling on the upper side of the rack 1 is prevented, the cloth is more orderly and stable when entering the needle punching stage, and the practicability of the device is improved. The threaded rod 202 can be rotated to realize the up-down movement of the placing plate 5, so as to better realize the clamping effect of the cloth above one group of needle punching devices 4. Rotating the threaded rod 202 can make the two groups of placing plates 5 adapt to different cloths, and the practicability of the device is improved. The needle punching holes 501 can avoid the direct impact of the needle punch 407 on the outside of the placing plate 5, prevent the damage and breakage of the needle punch 407, and effectively improve the puncture efficiency.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1The inside of the rack 1 is provided with a collecting groove 102, the inside of the collecting groove 102 is slidably connected with a collecting box 103, and the side of the collecting box 103 is provided with a handle 104; by arranging the collecting groove 102, when the fabric is punctured by the needling device 4, the fabric debris may fall off, the collecting box 103 arranged can effectively collect the fabric debris, and the handle 104 arranged can be more convenient for the staff to clean the collected fabric debris during use; a plurality of mounting holes 706 are arranged in the inside of the rotating disc 703, and a plurality of connecting holes 707 are arranged in the inside of the moving block 704; by arranging the mounting hole 706, the position of the connecting arm 709 above the rotating disc 703 and the moving block 704 can be conveniently changed by the staff during use, so that the swing amplitude of the swing rod 708 is more conveniently adjusted, and the practicability of the device is improved; the bottom of the two groups of mounting frames 7 is provided with two groups of second fixing plates 6, and the transmission roller 601 is arranged between the two groups of second fixing plates 6; by arranging the second fixing plate 6, the fabric can be wound by the transmission roller 601 during use, so that the fabric is more convenient when entering the puncture process, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0034] Working principle: by arranging the needling device 4, when the fabric enters between the two groups of mounting plates 2, under the driving of the driving motor one 405, the cam rotating shaft 401 rotates, the upper arranged cam makes the force plate 402 move downward, the air slot 404 and the upper arranged plurality of springs 408 exert a spring force on the force plate 402, and the force plate 402 can move upward when the cam does not contact the force plate 402. This arrangement can realize the reciprocating motion of the needle 407 up and down, realize uninterrupted puncture of the fabric, the speed of puncture can be effectively controlled by arranging the rotating speed of the cam rotating shaft 401, the two groups of relatively symmetrical needling devices 4 can realize puncture of the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric, can realize rapid processing of fabric puncture, can effectively improve work efficiency and save working time, by arranging the rotating disc 703, when the material roller 702 rotates under the driving of the driving motor two 701, the rotating disc 703 can rotate, so as to drive the reciprocating swing of the moving block 704 through the connecting arm 709, so as to realize the swing of the fabric material through the swing rod 708. This arrangement can make the fabric material more uniform and orderly, realize the laminated and orderly stacking of the fabric, prevent the fabric falling on the top of the rack 1 from being disordered, make the fabric more orderly and stable when entering the needling stage, and improve the practicability of the device;

[0035] Wherein, by setting the conveying roller 3, when setting, the cloth can pass between the two groups of needle punching devices 4 through the conveying roller 3, and when using, the transmission of the conveying roller 3 can make the cloth advancing speed match the rotation speed of the cam rotating shaft 401, so that the cloth piercing effect is better, by setting the moving groove 201, when using, the up and down movement of the placing plate 5 can be realized through the rotation of the threaded rod 202, so that the clamping effect of the cloth above one of the needle punching devices 4 can be better realized, and rotating the threaded rod 202 can make the two groups of placing plates 5 adapt to different cloths, improving the practicability of the device;

[0036] At the same time, by setting the collecting groove 102, when using, the cloth debris may fall off when the needle punching device 4 pierces the cloth, the collecting box 103 can effectively collect the cloth debris, and the handle 104 can make it more convenient for the staff to clean the collected cloth debris when using;

[0037] In addition, by setting the needle punching hole 501, when using, the needle punching hole 501 can be used to avoid the phenomenon that the needle 407 directly hits the outside of the placing plate 5 to cause damage and breakage of the needle 407, and the needle 407 passing through the cloth into the inside of the needle punching hole 501 can also effectively improve the piercing efficiency; by setting the mounting hole 706, when using, the staff can conveniently change the position of the connecting arm 709 above the rotating disc 703 and the moving block 704, so as to more conveniently adjust the swing amplitude of the swing rod 708, improving the practicability of the device; by setting the second fixed plate 6, when using, the transmission roller 601 can be used to wind the cloth, making the cloth more convenient when entering the piercing process, improving the practicability of the device.

[0038] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement for some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cashmere shawl trimming machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The frame (1) has a placement slot (101) inside. Mounting plates (2) are installed on both sides of the upper part of the frame (1). Two sets of needle-punching devices (4) and multiple sets of placement plates (5) are arranged between the two sets of mounting plates (2). One set of needle-punching devices (4) is located inside the placement slot (101). The two sets of needle-punching devices (4) are symmetrically designed. The needle-punching device (4) includes a cam rotating shaft (401), a load-bearing plate (402), and a first fixing plate (403). One end of the cam rotating shaft (401) passes through the mounting plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a drive motor (405). The first fixing plate (403) is located below the cam rotating shaft (401) and is fixed to the mounting plate (2). The first fixed plate (403) has a slot (404) inside, and a support plate (402) is slidably connected inside the slot (404). A needle plate (406) is fixedly installed through the slot (404) at the bottom of the support plate (402). Multiple sets of springs (408) are installed inside the slot (404). The other end of the multiple sets of springs (408) is fixedly connected to the support plate (402). Multiple sets of needles (407) are installed at the bottom of the needle device (4). A set of placement plates (5) is installed at the bottom of one set of needle devices (4). Two sets of placement plates (5) are installed above the set of needle devices (4) located inside the placement groove (101).

2. The cashmere shawl trimming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of mounting brackets (7) are installed on one side of the upper part of the frame (1). A feeding roller (702) is installed between the two sets of mounting brackets (7). Both ends of the feeding roller (702) pass through the mounting bracket (7). One end is fixedly connected to a second drive motor (701). A turntable (703), a moving block (704), and a swing frame (705) are installed on both sides of the mounting bracket (7). One end of the moving block (704) and the swing frame (705) are rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (7). The turntable (703) is connected to the feeding roller (702) by belt drive. The moving block (704) and the swing frame (705) are fixedly connected. A swing frame (705) is installed between the two sets of swing frames (705). A connecting arm (709) is installed between the moving block (704) and the turntable (703).

3. The cashmere shawl trimming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple sets of conveyor rollers (3) are installed between the two sets of mounting plates (2), and the other end of each set of conveyor rollers (3) is connected to the drive motor (405) by belt drive through the mounting plate (2).

4. The cashmere shawl trimming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the mounting plates (2) has a movable groove (201) inside, and a threaded rod (202) is installed inside the movable groove (201). The threaded rod (202) is threadedly connected to one end of one of the placement plates (5).

5. The cashmere shawl trimming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) has a collection trough (102) inside, and a collection box (103) is slidably connected inside the collection trough (102). A handle (104) is installed on one side of the collection box (103).

6. The cashmere shawl trimming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The placement plate (5) has multiple sets of needle holes (501) inside, corresponding to the multiple sets of needles (407).

7. The cashmere shawl trimming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The turntable (703) has multiple sets of mounting holes (706) inside, and the movable block (704) has multiple sets of connecting holes (707) inside.

8. A cashmere shawl trimming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two sets of second fixing plates (6) are installed at the bottom of the two sets of mounting brackets (7), and a transmission roller (601) is installed between the two sets of second fixing plates (6).

Images