High-standard farmland slope protection device
By designing a slope protection structure consisting of an arc-shaped protective frame, reinforcing rods, and inclined plates, the problem of existing slope protection being inconvenient for farmers to plant and walk on was solved, achieving stable slope protection and convenient operation for farmers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423266988.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated slope protection components are inconvenient for farmers to plant crops on the slopes, and also inconvenient for farmers to walk up and down the slopes, which affects farmers' farming activities.
Design a slope protection structure including an arc-shaped protective frame, reinforcing rods, anchor rods, and inclined plates. The arc-shaped protective frame is embedded in the slope soil and fixed by anchor rods. Reinforcing rods and inclined plates are provided on the inner side, and footboards are provided on the inclined plates. It is used in conjunction with the protective net to form a stable slope protection structure.
It effectively prevents slope collapse, enhances slope stability, facilitates farmers' movement and crop planting on slopes, and improves the crop growth environment.
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Figure CN223577142U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of revetment, specifically is a high standard farmland revetment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In high standard farmland construction, revetment is a very important engineering facility. The traditional farmland revetment often uses simple soil ramming or stone piling, which is easy to be washed away when facing large water flow impact. For example, in some seasonal river nearby farmland, when the rainy season comes, the river water rises with the flow rate increasing, and the loose piled stone revetment is easy to be washed away due to lack of integrity, resulting in revetment failure, which may cause soil erosion of farmland, reduce soil fertility and affect crop growth. In order to solve the problem of traditional revetment, some prefabricated revetment structures appear on the market, which can realize the purpose of slope protection through subsequent assembly.
[0003] For example, the utility model patent with patent No. CN202120326243.X discloses a prefabricated revetment assembly for high standard farmland construction, which comprises a cover plate, a guard plate, a horizontal plate and a ridge. The top side of the cover plate is provided with a fastener on both sides, a through hole is formed in the center of the top of the cover plate, and a clamping groove is symmetrically formed on both sides of the bottom of the cover plate. The guard plate is provided with a fastener on both sides, and the horizontal plate is movably installed on both sides of the bottom end of the guard plate through a hinge. A sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the guard plate. The prefabricated revetment assembly can reinforce the ridge through the cover plate and the guard plate, prevent the ridge from collapsing and damage crops, and facilitate the installation of the cover plate and the guard plate through the fastener. The operation is convenient, the clamping rod is driven by the connecting rod to fix the cover plate, the stability of the revetment assembly is increased through the clamping rod and the horizontal plate, and the rainwater is easily discharged through the through hole, the fixed pipe and the drain outlet, so as to avoid affecting the ridge.
[0004] The prefabricated revetment assembly provided by the above patent can be prefabricated and assembled, and can effectively protect the slope. However, in order to increase the yield of crops, farmers often plant crops on the slope, and the existing revetment structure is not convenient for farmers to plant crops on the slope, and is not convenient for farmers to walk up and down the slope, which is not conducive to farmers to farm on the slope. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a high standard farmland revetment device, which aims at improving the problem that the existing prefabricated revetment assembly is not convenient for farmers to plant crops on the slope, and is not convenient for farmers to walk up and down the slope, which is not conducive to farmers to farm on the slope.
[0006] The utility model is realized as follows:
[0007] The utility model provides a high standard farmland slope protection device, including arc protection frame, arc protection frame is the U type structure, and the inside of arc protection frame is uniformly provided with a plurality of reinforcing bars from top to bottom, reinforcing bar and arc protection frame between detachable connection, arc protection frame edge is equipped with a plurality of anchor rod, the structure that arc protection frame, anchor rod and reinforcing rod constitute is equipped with a plurality of, and is uniformly fixed on the side slope, between adjacent two arc protection frame is equipped with inclined plate, and the inclined plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of tread plate from top to bottom.
[0008] Preferably, the arc-shaped protection frame top edge is provided with a convex edge outward, and a plurality of counterbores are uniformly arranged on the convex edge.
[0009] Preferably, the reinforcing rod is T-shaped structure, and the bottom surface of the reinforcing rod is uniformly provided with a plurality of insertion rods.
[0010] Preferably, the anchor rod is arranged through the counterbores, the anchor rod side is provided with a plurality of barbs, the barbs are arranged obliquely upward, and the top end of the anchor rod is provided with an end plate, and the upper surface of the end plate is provided with a pull ring.
[0011] Preferably, the two sides of the inclined plate are uniformly provided with a plurality of limiting perforations from top to bottom, the anchor rod passes through the limiting perforations, the inclined plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of tread openings from top to bottom, and the tread plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tread opening.
[0012] Preferably, it further comprises a protective net and a locking stud, the protective net is laid on the upper surface of the reinforcing rod, the upper surface of the reinforcing rod is symmetrically provided with a threaded groove on both sides, and the protective net and the reinforcing rod are connected and fixed through the locking stud and the threaded groove.
[0013] Preferably, the edge of the protective net is provided with a frame, and the two sides of the protective net are symmetrically provided with a plurality of fixing holes.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the locking stud is provided with a pressing plate, the diameter of the pressing plate is greater than that of the stud, and the upper surface of the pressing plate is provided with a hexagonal body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] 1, the utility model discloses a setting arc protection frame, and the arc protection frame is embedded in the side slope soil, so that the side slope collapse can be effectively prevented, and the arc protection frame is anchored by the anchor rod, so that the stability of the arc protection frame is ensured, and the reinforcing rod is embedded in the inside of the arc protection frame, so that the whole reinforcing rod can make the whole side slope protection structure more stable.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a reinforcing rod is installed protective net on, can guarantee in the serious soil erosion through the effect of enhancing the slope protection of installing protective net, improve the effect of side slope protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model whole;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model arc -shaped protection frame;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model reinforcing rod;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model anchor rod;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model inclined plate;
[0023] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model protective net;
[0024] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model lock dead stud.
[0025] In the drawing: 1, arc -shaped protection frame;11, convex edge;12, counterbore;13, clamping groove;2, reinforcing rod;21, thread groove;22, plug rod;3, anchor rod;31, barb;32, end plate;33, pull ring;4, inclined plate;41, limit through -hole;42, tread;43, tread plate;5, protective net;51, frame;52, fixed hole;6, lock dead stud;61, pressboard;62, hexahedron. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the terms "installation", "link", "connection", "fix" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integral;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can pass through the indirect connection of intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the above-mentioned terms can be understood according to the specific meaning of the utility model in specific circumstances.
[0027] The following is further illustrated by combining with the drawings and specific embodiments:
[0028] Example 1
[0029] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, a high standard farmland slope protection device, including arc-shaped protective frame 1, arc-shaped protective frame 1 is U-shaped structure, arc-shaped protective frame 1 is embedded in the soil of the slope, so as to facilitate the protection of soil. And arc-shaped protective frame 1 inside from top to bottom is uniformly provided with a plurality of reinforcing bars 2, reinforcing bars 2 and arc-shaped protective frame 1 between detachable connection; reinforcing bars 2 is convenient for reinforcing the inside of arc-shaped protective frame 1, so as to facilitate the stability of arc-shaped protective frame 1. Arc-shaped protective frame 1 edge is provided with a plurality of anchor rods 3; anchor rod 3 is used for fixing on arc-shaped protective frame 1. Arc-shaped protective frame 1, anchor rod 3 and reinforcing bar 2 structure is provided with a plurality of, and is uniformly fixed on the slope; this structure is convenient to cover arc-shaped protective frame 1 and other structures on the slope, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the slope. Between the adjacent two arc-shaped protective frame 1 is provided with inclined plate 4, inclined plate 4 is uniformly provided with a plurality of steps 43 from top to bottom; inclined plate 4 cooperates with the step 43 is convenient for staff to step on the step 43, and the farmer is convenient to move up and down along the step 43.
[0030] As Figure 2 shown, the top edge of arc-shaped protective frame 1 is provided with convex edge 11 in the direction of the outside, and a plurality of counterbores 12 are uniformly arranged on the convex edge 11; the cooperation of convex edge 11 and counterbores 12 is convenient for installing anchor rod 3, so as to facilitate the cooperation of anchor rod 3 to fix the position of arc-shaped protective frame 1, and this structure is also convenient for the part of convex edge 11 of arc-shaped protective frame 1 to be embedded in the soil. The inside of arc-shaped protective frame 1 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 13, and the clamping grooves 13 are convenient for cooperating with the reinforcing bars 2, and the disassembly and use of the reinforcing bars 2 are convenient.
[0031] As Figure 3 shown, reinforcing bar 2 is T-shaped structure, and the bottom surface of reinforcing bar 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of inserting rods 22; reinforcing bar 2 is T-shaped, which is convenient for stable cooperation with arc-shaped protective frame 1, and inserting rod 22 is convenient for inserting into the soil, so as to anchor reinforcing bar 2.
[0032] As Figure 4 shown, anchor rod 3 passes through counterbores 12, anchor rod 3 is provided with a plurality of barbs 31 on the side surface, barb 31 is inclined upward, barb 31 is convenient to increase the friction between anchor rod 3 and soil, to avoid anchor rod 3 from being easily separated from soil. And the top end of anchor rod 3 is provided with end plate 32, end plate 32 is convenient for pressing on the upper surface of arc-shaped protective frame 1. The upper surface of end plate 32 is provided with a pull ring 33, the pull ring 33 is convenient for connecting the traction rope with the pull ring 33 when the anchor rod 3 is disassembled, so as to facilitate the disassembly of anchor rod 3.
[0033] As Figure 5As shown, the inclined plate 4 has multiple limiting holes 41 evenly distributed from top to bottom on both sides. The anchor rod 3 passes through the limiting holes 41, which facilitates the anchor rod 3 passing through the inclined plate 4, thus ensuring sufficient stability of the inclined plate 4. The inclined plate 4 has multiple footrests 42 evenly distributed from top to bottom, and the footrest 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the footrest 42. The footrests 42 facilitate the installation of the footrest 43, making it convenient for workers to step on the footrest 43.
[0034] Working principle: In use, the location of each arc-shaped protective frame 1 is planned on the slope, and an embedding groove is dug at that location so that the bottom of the protruding edge 11 of the arc-shaped protective frame 1 is embedded in the soil; then the arc-shaped protective frame 1 is laid, and inclined plates 4 are set between adjacent arc-shaped protective frames 1, and anchor rods 3 are passed through the arc-shaped protective frame 1 and inclined plates 4 to fix the arc-shaped protective frame 1 and inclined plates 4; this structure can play a basic role in slope protection; then the reinforcing rod 2 is clamped inside the arc-shaped protective frame 1, so that the bottom of the arc-shaped protective frame 1 is embedded in the soil; compared with the prior art, this application can effectively prevent slope collapse by setting arc-shaped protective frames 1 and embedding the arc-shaped protective frames 1 into the slope soil; at the same time, the anchor rods 3 are used to anchor the arc-shaped protective frames 1 to ensure sufficient stability of the arc-shaped protective frames 1; and the reinforcing rod 2 is embedded inside the arc-shaped protective frame 1, and the entire reinforcing rod 2 can make the entire slope protection structure more stable. An inclined plate 4 is provided between adjacent arc-shaped protective frames 1. The inclined plate 4 has multiple horizontal steps 43 from top to bottom, which facilitates farmers to move up and down along the steps 43, greatly facilitating farmers' movement on the slope.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a high-standard farmland slope protection device includes an arc-shaped protective frame 1, which has a U-shaped structure and is embedded in the soil of the slope for easy soil protection. Multiple reinforcing rods 2 are evenly arranged from top to bottom on the inner side of the arc-shaped protective frame 1, and the reinforcing rods 2 are detachably connected to the arc-shaped protective frame 1. The reinforcing rods 2 provide reinforcement and support to the inner side of the arc-shaped protective frame 1, ensuring sufficient stability. Multiple anchor rods 3 are provided along the edge of the arc-shaped protective frame 1 for fixing to the arc-shaped protective frame 1. Multiple structures consisting of the arc-shaped protective frame 1, anchor rods 3, and reinforcing rods 2 are provided and evenly fixed to the slope. This structure allows for the covering of the slope with arc-shaped protective frames 1 and other structures, thereby achieving the purpose of slope protection. An inclined plate 4 is provided between two adjacent arc-shaped protective frames 1. Multiple pedals 43 are evenly provided on the inclined plate 4 from top to bottom. The inclined plate 4 and the pedals 43 are designed to facilitate workers to step on the pedals 43 and to facilitate farmers to move up and down along the pedals 43.
[0037] like Figure 2As shown, the top edge of the arc-shaped protective frame 1 is provided with a convex edge 11 outwardly, and a plurality of counterbores 12 are uniformly arranged on the convex edge 11; the cooperation of the convex edge 11 and the counterbores 12 facilitates the installation of the anchor rod 3, thereby facilitating the cooperation of the anchor rod 3 to fix the position of the arc-shaped protective frame 1, and this structure also facilitates the embedding of the part of the convex edge 11 of the arc-shaped protective frame 1 into the soil. A plurality of clamping grooves 13 are symmetrically arranged inside the arc-shaped protective frame 1, which facilitates the cooperation of the reinforcing rod 2, and facilitates the disassembly and use of the reinforcing rod 2.
[0038] As shown in Figure 3 , the reinforcing rod 2 is of T-shaped structure, and a plurality of insertion rods 22 are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the reinforcing rod 2; the T-shaped reinforcing rod 2 facilitates the stable cooperation with the arc-shaped protective frame 1, and the insertion rod 22 facilitates the insertion into the soil, thereby achieving the purpose of anchoring the reinforcing rod 2.
[0039] As shown in Figure 4 , the anchor rod 3 is arranged through the counterbores 12, and a plurality of barbs 31 are arranged on the side surface of the anchor rod 3, which are arranged obliquely upward, and the barbs 31 facilitate the increase of the friction between the anchor rod 3 and the soil, thereby avoiding the easy disengagement of the anchor rod 3 from the soil. An end plate 32 is arranged at the top end of the anchor rod 3, which facilitates the pressing on the upper surface of the arc-shaped protective frame 1. A pull ring 33 is arranged on the upper surface of the end plate 32, which facilitates the connection of the traction rope with the pull ring 33 when the anchor rod 3 is disassembled, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the anchor rod 3.
[0040] As shown in Figure 5 , a plurality of limiting through holes 41 are uniformly arranged on the two sides of the inclined plate 4 from top to bottom, and the anchor rod 3 passes through the limiting through holes 41, which facilitates the passing of the anchor rod 3 through the inclined plate 4, thereby ensuring the sufficient stability of the inclined plate 4. A plurality of treads 42 are uniformly arranged on the inclined plate 4 from top to bottom, and a tread plate 43 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the treads 42; the treads 42 facilitate the installation of the tread plate 43, thereby facilitating the staff to step on the tread plate 43.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 , it also includes a protective net 5 and a locking stud 6, the protective net 5 is laid on the upper surface of the reinforcing rod 2, the upper surface of the reinforcing rod 2 is symmetrically provided with a threaded groove 21 on both sides, and the protective net 5 and the reinforcing rod 2 are connected and fixed through the locking stud 6 and the threaded groove 21; this structure can install the protective net 5 on the top of the reinforcing rod 2 when the water and soil loss is serious, thereby facilitating the interception of the soil of the slope through the protective net 5, and avoiding the water and soil loss.
[0042] As shown in Figure 6 , the edge of the protective net 5 is provided with a frame 51, and a plurality of fixing holes 52 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the protective net 5; the frame 51 facilitates the sufficient stability of the entire protective net 5, and the locking stud 6 passes through the fixing hole 52, thereby facilitating the fixation of the protective net 5.
[0043] AsFigure 7 As shown, the deadbolt 6 is provided with a pressing plate 61 at the top, and the diameter of the pressing plate 61 is greater than that of the bolt, and the structure is convenient for the pressing plate 61 to press on the protective net 5, so as to ensure that the protective net 5 is stable enough. And the upper surface of the pressing plate 61 is provided with a hexagonal body 62, which is convenient for screwing the deadbolt 6, and is convenient for installing and dismounting the deadbolt 6.
[0044] The preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described above only, and are not used to limit the utility model, for the person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A high-standard farmland slope protection device, comprising an arc-shaped protective frame (1), characterized in that, The arc-shaped protective frame (1) has a U-shaped structure, and multiple reinforcing rods (2) are evenly arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped protective frame (1) from top to bottom. The reinforcing rods (2) are detachably connected to the arc-shaped protective frame (1). Multiple anchoring rods (3) are provided on the edge of the arc-shaped protective frame (1). Multiple structures composed of the arc-shaped protective frame (1), anchoring rods (3) and reinforcing rods (2) are provided and evenly fixed on the slope. An inclined plate (4) is provided between two adjacent arc-shaped protective frames (1), and multiple pedals (43) are evenly arranged on the inclined plate (4) from top to bottom.
2. The high-standard farmland slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top edge of the arc-shaped protective frame (1) has a raised edge (11) facing outward, and the raised edge (11) has a plurality of countersunk holes (12) evenly distributed on it; the inside of the arc-shaped protective frame (1) has a plurality of slots (13) symmetrically arranged on both sides.
3. The high-standard farmland slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing rod (2) has a T-shaped structure, and the bottom surface of the reinforcing rod (2) is evenly provided with multiple inserts (22).
4. A high-standard farmland slope protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anchor rod (3) is installed through the countersunk hole (12). The anchor rod (3) has multiple barbs (31) on its side, which are inclined upwards. The top of the anchor rod (3) has an end plate (32), and the upper surface of the end plate (32) has a pull ring (33).
5. A high-standard farmland slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inclined plate (4) has multiple limiting holes (41) evenly arranged from top to bottom on both sides. The anchor rod (3) passes through the limiting holes (41). The inclined plate (4) has multiple treads (42) evenly arranged from top to bottom. The pedal (43) is fixedly set at the bottom of the tread (42).
6. A high-standard farmland slope protection device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, It also includes a protective net (5) and a locking stud (6). The protective net (5) is laid on the upper surface of the reinforcing rod (2). The upper surface of the reinforcing rod (2) is symmetrically provided with threaded grooves (21) on both sides. The protective net (5) and the reinforcing rod (2) are connected and fixed by the locking stud (6) and the threaded grooves (21).
7. A high-standard farmland slope protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The protective net (5) has a frame (51) at its edge, and multiple fixing holes (52) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the protective net (5).
8. A high-standard farmland slope protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The locking stud (6) is provided with a pressure plate (61) at the top. The diameter of the pressure plate (61) is larger than that of the stud, and the upper surface of the pressure plate (61) is provided with a hexagon (62).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction
CN214738145U