Sludge cleaning equipment based on water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses sludge cleaning equipment based on hydraulic engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support plate. In the actual use process, the first motor is installed outside the outer shell on the bottom plate and drives the rotating column to rotate after being started, the auger blade on the rotating column rotates in the bucket along with the rotating column, sludge in the bucket is pushed upwards, the first bevel gear connected with the rotating column rotates synchronously, the second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear is driven to rotate. The sludge is conveyed to the outer box through the discharging pipe in cooperation with an auger blade, the problem that an existing sludge cleaning device is low in sludge collecting and conveying efficiency is solved, and when a traditional device collects and transfers the sludge, due to the fact that the structure is unreasonable, the sludge is accumulated, cleaning is not thorough, and the efficiency is high. And the conveying process is prone to being blocked and unsmooth, a large amount of manpower assistance is needed, and according to the design, all parts work cooperatively, and mechanical force is utilized for efficient silt collection and stable conveying.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy engineering technical field, concretely is a kind of sludge cleaning equipment based on water conservancy engineering. BACKGROUND

[0002] A kind of sludge cleaning equipment based on water conservancy engineering mainly by excavating device, conveying system, power unit, control system and mobile chassis constitute.Excavating device includes special excavator or suction component, can cope with different sludge condition, and is equipped with anti-blocking filter and quick cleaning structure.Wear-resistant conveying belt of conveying system and optimized sludge pipeline can efficiently transport mud.Power unit uses hybrid power and is equipped with intelligent matching system, energy-saving and strong adaptability.Control system is assisted by automation control and intelligent fault diagnosis, reduces artificial intensity and handles fault in time.Mobile chassis makes it can operate in complex water conservancy environment, overall improves sludge cleaning efficiency and quality;

[0003] Through the retrieval, the patent with announcement number: CN217267724U discloses a sludge cleaning equipment for water conservancy construction, and the patent records that by setting the suction mechanism, during use, first, the sludge pump is started by controlling the switch, the sludge pump extracts the sludge under the water through the extraction pipe, and then the sludge is transported to the inside of the cleaning box through the conveying pipe, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotation of the rotating rod, so that the stirring blade stirs the sludge extracted, the sludge and water can be separated by the separation mechanism, the sludge after stirring will fall on the movable rod, the movable rod shakes up and down, the connecting rod drives the sliding block to compress the spring, part of the sludge and water will fall on the filter screen, and the filter screen is filtered, and the filter screen shakes up and down, the bottom of the supporting rod drives the pressure block to contract the reset spring, the filter screen shakes up and down by the reset spring, the sludge will fall into the inside of the collection box along the angle of the filter screen, and the muddy water will fall on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box, and then the water is extracted by the water extractor, the device has reasonable structure, convenient operation, good sludge cleaning equipment dredging effect, and can achieve the technical scheme of separation effect;

[0004] In the scheme, the device can separate water in the sludge, but when extracting the sludge, the device only works through the simple extraction pipe, and when the sludge is accumulated or has a large area, the extraction pipe is time-consuming and laborious during extraction, and the staff needs to push, which greatly reduces the work efficiency, in order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of sludge cleaning equipment based on water conservancy engineering. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (I) technical problem solved

[0006] In the scheme, although the device can separate water in the sludge, when the sludge is extracted, only a simple extraction pipe is used for operation, and when the sludge is accumulated or has a large area, the extraction pipe is time-consuming and laborious during extraction, and the staff needs to push, which greatly reduces the work efficiency.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a sludge cleaning equipment based on water conservancy project through the following technical scheme: a sludge cleaning equipment based on water conservancy project, including the bottom plate, the bottom plate top fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate top fixedly connected with the shell, the shell one end fixedly connected with motor one, the shell other end fixedly connected with the scraper, the motor one output fixedly connected with the rotating column, the rotating column outer lateral wall fixedly connected with the dragon leaf, the rotating column tail end fixedly connected with the bevel gear one, the scraper inside rotatably connected with the rotating rod, the rotating rod middle outer wall fixedly connected with the bevel gear two, the bevel gear two with the bevel gear one is engaged, and the rotating rod both ends outer wall fixedly connected with the opposite direction conveying leaf, the shell top bottom fixedly connected with the blanking pipe, the blanking pipe other end is provided with the outer box.

[0009] Preferably, the scraper is internally provided with a protective shell, the rotating column and the rotating rod are rotatably connected in the protective shell, and the bevel gear one and the bevel gear two are arranged in the protective shell.

[0010] Preferably, the outer box outer lateral wall is fixedly connected with motor two, the motor two output is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft outer lateral wall is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, and the stirring rod is rotatably connected in the outer box.

[0011] Preferably, the outer box is internally fixedly connected with a filter screen, the outer box is externally provided with a sludge discharge pump, the sludge discharge pump input end is fixedly connected with a sludge inlet pipe, the sludge inlet pipe other end penetrates the outer box and extends into the outer box, and the sludge discharge pump output end is fixedly connected with a sludge discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom plate is internally provided with a water collecting bin, the bottom plate top is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water pump input end is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe other end is arranged in the water collecting bin, the water pump output end is fixedly connected with a water passage, the water passage penetrates the outer box and extends into the outer box, the water passage top is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the spray head is arranged at the filter screen bottom.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom plate one side is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe outer wall is fixedly connected with a valve, and the water outlet pipe penetrates the valve and extends into the water collecting bin.

[0014] (Three) beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of sludge cleaning equipment based on hydraulic engineering. With following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) motor is installed on the outside of the shell on bottom plate, drives rotary column to rotate after starting, and the Jiaolong leaf on rotary column rotates in the shovel, and sludge in the shovel is pushed upward, and bevel gear one connected with rotary column also rotates synchronously, drives the bevel gear two meshed with it to rotate, and then make rotary rod and delivery leaf rotate, and delivery leaf gathers sludge to the middle, and sludge is transported to outer box by discharging pipe in cooperation with Jiaolong leaf, and this cooperation solves the problem of low efficiency of sludge collection and transport of existing sludge cleaning device, and traditional device is often caused by unreasonable structure when collecting and transferring sludge, and sludge is accumulated, and cleaning is not thorough, and transport process is easy to jam, and not smooth, and a large amount of manpower is needed, and the design is operated by each component, and sludge is collected and transported efficiently by mechanical force, and manpower is reduced, and the degree of automation and operation efficiency of sludge cleaning is improved, and the overall performance and reliability of device are improved.

[0017] (2) motor two drives rotating shaft and stirring rod to rotate after starting on the outer wall of outer box, and sludge is stirred to be uniform, and water flows into water collection tank through filter screen, and sludge after stirring is extracted by mud pump through mud inlet pipe and discharged through mud discharge pipe, and filter screen is easy to block after long time use, and water pump extracts water in water collection tank through water inlet pipe at this time, and then water is sent to spray head through water supply pipe and sprayed to filter screen for dredging, and finally valve is opened, and water in water collection tank is discharged through water outlet pipe, and this cooperation solves the problems of low separation efficiency and filter screen easy to block and difficult to clean of existing sludge treatment device, and traditional device separates water and sludge mainly by natural sedimentation, and time-consuming and poor effect, and filter screen is inconvenient to clean after blocking, and operation continuity is affected, and the design uses linkage of each component, and mechanical stirring accelerates water separation, and filter screen is dredged in time, and processing process is ensured smooth, and sludge treatment efficiency and device stability are improved, and maintenance cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model shovel;

[0020] Figure 3 It is sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is side structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, the base plate; 2, the protective shell; 3, the support plate; 4, the shell; 5, motor one; 6, rotating column; 7, dragon leaf; 8, shovel; 9, bevel gear one; 10, rotating rod; 11, bevel gear two; 12, conveying leaf; 13, blanking pipe; 14, outer box; 15, motor two; 16, rotating shaft; 17, stirring rod; 18, filter screen; 19, mud inlet pipe; 20, mud discharge pump; 21, mud discharge pipe; 22, water pump; 23, water inlet pipe; 24, water pipe; 25, spray head; 26, water collecting bin; 27, valve; 28, water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0025] Embodiment one: a kind of sludge cleaning equipment based on water conservancy project, including base plate 1, base plate 1 top fixedly connected with support plate 3, support plate 3 top fixedly connected with shell 4, shell 4 one end fixedly connected with motor one 5, shell 4 other end fixedly connected with shovel 8, motor one 5 output end fixedly connected with rotating column 6, rotating column 6 outer side wall fixedly connected with dragon leaf 7, rotating column 6 tail end fixedly connected with bevel gear one 9, shovel 8 inside rotationally connected with rotating rod 10, rotating rod 10 middle outer wall fixedly connected with bevel gear two 11, bevel gear two 11 and bevel gear one 9 are engaged, while rotating rod 10 both ends outer wall fixedly connected with the conveying leaf 12 of opposite direction, shell 4 top bottom fixedly connected with blanking pipe 13, blanking pipe 13 other end is provided with outer box 14, shovel 8 inside is provided with protective shell 2, rotating column 6 and rotating rod 10 rotationally connect in protective shell 2, and bevel gear one 9 and bevel gear two 11 are all arranged in protective shell 2.

[0026] When the motor one 5 installed on the top of the support plate 3 outside the shell 4 is started, the motor one 5 starts to operate and generates strong power. The power is transmitted to the rotating column 6 connected thereto, driving the rotating column 6 to rotate stably and continuously. In the process of rotating the rotating column 6, the bevel gear one 9 and the dragon leaf 7 fixedly connected thereto also rotate synchronously. Since the bevel gear one 9 and the bevel gear two 11 are engaged with each other, when the bevel gear one 9 rotates, the bevel gear two 11 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear two 11 further drives the rotating rod 10 in the bucket 8 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 10 further drives the conveying leaf 12 to rotate. Through the coordinated rotation of the dragon leaf 7 and the conveying leaf 12, the sludge in the bucket 8 is gradually gathered in the middle under the action of the conveying leaf 12, and then the sludge is conveyed upward along the shell 4 under the pushing of the dragon leaf 7. This matching mode enables the sludge in the bucket 8 to be quickly concentrated and effectively conveyed to the upper side. The sludge conveyed upward falls into the outer box 14 through the discharge pipe 13, thereby completing the collection of the sludge. The close cooperation of the components in the whole process greatly improves the efficiency of sludge cleaning and collection. Compared with the traditional sludge treatment mode, the manpower investment and treatment time are reduced, and the automation degree and work efficiency of the operation are improved.

[0027] In this embodiment, the outer box 14 is fixedly connected with the motor two 15 outside the lateral wall. The output end of the motor two 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 16. The outer lateral wall of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 17. The stirring rods 17 are rotatably connected in the outer box 14. The inner part of the outer box 14 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 18. The outer part of the outer box 14 is provided with the sludge discharge pump 20. The input end of the sludge discharge pump 20 is fixedly connected with the sludge inlet pipe 19. The other end of the sludge inlet pipe 19 penetrates through the outer box 14 and extends into the outer box 14. The output end of the sludge discharge pump 20 is fixedly connected with the sludge discharge pipe 21. The inner part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the water collecting chamber 26. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the water pump 22. The input end of the water pump 22 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 23. The other end of the water inlet pipe 23 is arranged in the water collecting chamber 26. The output end of the water pump 22 is fixedly connected with the water conveying pipe 24. The water conveying pipe 24 penetrates through the outer box 14 and extends into the outer box 14. The top of the water conveying pipe 24 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 25. The spray heads 25 are arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 18. One side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the water outlet pipe 28. The outer wall of the water outlet pipe 28 is fixedly connected with the valve 27. The water outlet pipe 28 penetrates through the valve 27 and extends into the water collecting chamber 26.

[0028] When the motor one 5 installed on the top of the support plate 3 outside the shell 4 is started, the motor one 5 starts to operate and generates strong power. The power is transmitted to the rotating column 6 connected thereto, driving the rotating column 6 to rotate stably and continuously. In the process of rotating the rotating column 6, the bevel gear one 9 and the dragon leaf 7 fixedly connected thereto also rotate synchronously. Since the bevel gear one 9 and the bevel gear two 11 are engaged with each other, when the bevel gear one 9 rotates, the bevel gear two 11 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear two 11 further drives the rotating rod 10 in the bucket 8 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 10 further drives the conveying blade 12 to rotate. Through the coordinated rotation of the dragon leaf 7 and the conveying blade 12, the sludge in the bucket 8 is gradually gathered in the middle under the action of the conveying blade 12, and then the sludge is conveyed upward along the shell 4 under the pushing of the dragon leaf 7. This cooperation enables the sludge in the bucket 8 to be quickly concentrated and effectively conveyed to the upper side. The sludge conveyed upward falls into the outer box 14 through the discharge pipe 13, thereby completing the sludge collection work. The close cooperation of each component greatly improves the sludge cleaning and collection efficiency. Compared with the traditional sludge treatment method, the manpower investment and treatment time are reduced, and the automation degree and work efficiency of the operation are improved.

[0029] The working principle is that when the staff uses the device to clean the sludge, first, the motor one 5 on the top of the support plate 3 outside the shell 4 is started. Under the action of the motor one 5, the rotating column 6 is driven to rotate. When the rotating column 6 rotates, the bevel gear one 9 and the dragon leaf 7 are driven to rotate. When the bevel gear one 9 rotates, the bevel gear two 11 is driven to rotate. When the bevel gear two 11 rotates, the rotating rod 10 in the bucket 8 is driven to rotate. When the rotating rod 10 rotates, the conveying blade 12 is driven to rotate, so that the sludge is gathered in the middle and conveyed upward to the shell 4 through the dragon leaf 7. Through their cooperation, the sludge in the bucket 8 can be quickly concentrated and conveyed, improving the work efficiency. The sludge falls into the outer box 14 through the discharge pipe 13 for collection. The motor two 15 on the outer wall of the outer box 14 is started. Under the action of the motor two 15, the stirring rod 17 on the rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate. When the stirring rod 17 rotates, the sludge is stirred. Water flows into the water collecting chamber 26 through the filter screen 18. At this time, the sludge pump 20 is started. Under the action of the sludge pump 20, the sludge is extracted through the sludge inlet pipe 19 and discharged through the sludge outlet pipe 21. When the filter screen 18 is intercepted for a long time, it may be blocked. At this time, the water pump 22 is started. Under the action of the water pump 22, the water in the water collecting chamber 26 is extracted through the water inlet pipe 23 and conveyed into the water conveying pipe 24. The filter screen 18 is sprayed and dredged through the nozzle 25. Finally, the water in the water collecting chamber 26 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 28 by opening the valve 27. Through their cooperation, the water in the sludge is quickly separated.

[0030] It is to be understood that the terminology "first" and "second" and the like used herein is merely intended to differentiate one entity or operation from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations.

Claims

1. A silt cleaning device based on hydraulic engineering, characterized by: Including the bottom plate (1), the top fixedly connected with the support plate (3), the support plate (3) top fixedly connected with the shell (4), the shell (4) one end fixedly connected with motor one (5), the shell (4) the other end fixedly connected with the shovel (8), the motor one (5) output end fixedly connected with the rotating column (6), the rotating column (6) outer wall fixedly connected with the dragon leaf (7), the rotating column (6) tip fixedly connected with bevel gear one (9), the shovel (8) inside rotatably connected with the rotating rod (10), the rotating rod (10) middle outer wall fixedly connected with bevel gear two (11), bevel gear two (11) with bevel gear one (9) meshing, while rotating rod (10) both ends outer wall fixedly connected with the opposite direction of the conveying blade (12), the shell (4) top bottom fixedly connected with the blanking tube (13), the blanking tube (13) the other end is provided with the outer box (14).

2. A silt cleaning device based on hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shovel (8) is provided with a protective shell (2) inside, the rotating column (6) and the rotating rod (10) are rotatably connected in the protective shell (2), and the bevel gear one (9) and the bevel gear two (11) are arranged in the protective shell (2).

3. A silt cleaning device based on hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer box (14) outer wall fixedly connected with motor two (15), the motor two (15) output end fixedly connected with rotating shaft (16), the rotating shaft (16) outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (17), the stirring rod (17) rotatably connected in the outer box (14).

4. A silt cleaning device based on hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer box (14) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (18) inside, the outer box (14) is provided with a sludge pump (20) outside, the sludge pump (20) input end fixedly connected with the mud inlet pipe (19), the mud inlet pipe (19) the other end penetrates the outer box (14) and extends into the outer box (14), the sludge pump (20) output end fixedly connected with the sludge discharge pipe (21).

5. A silt cleaning device based on hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a water collecting chamber (26) inside, the water pump (22) input end fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (23), the water inlet pipe (23) the other end is arranged in the water collecting chamber (26), the water pump (22) output end fixedly connected with the water pipe (24), the water pipe (24) penetrates the outer box (14) and extends into the outer box (14), the water pipe (24) top is provided with a plurality of spray heads (25), the spray head (25) is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (18).

6. A silt cleaning device based on hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) one side is provided with a water outlet pipe (28), the water outlet pipe (28) outer wall fixedly connected with the valve (27), and the water outlet pipe (28) penetrates the valve (27) and extends into the water collecting chamber (26).

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