Bearing ring with high oil injection rate

By introducing an air bladder and a miniature air pump system into the bearing race, automatic oil supply lubrication is achieved, solving the problem of periodic shutdown for lubrication replenishment, realizing continuous and uniform lubrication, and reducing maintenance costs.

CN223578558UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21ZHEJIANG DEMEI BEARING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520451349.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bearings require periodic shutdowns for disassembly and lubrication replenishment, which increases maintenance costs and workload.

Method used

Design a bearing ring with high oil injection rate, comprising an outer ring, an inner ring, a separator plate, an oil reservoir, an air bladder, a micro air pump, a base plate, an oil-absorbing sponge, a cavity, and an oil injection port. The micro air pump drives the air bladder to inflate, squeezing the oil-absorbing sponge to release lubricating oil, thereby achieving automatic lubrication.

Benefits of technology

It achieves continuous lubrication effect, reduces downtime for maintenance, lowers maintenance costs and workload, and improves the uniformity and efficiency of lubrication.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223578558U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing rings, and discloses a bearing ring with high oil injection rate, which comprises an air bag arranged at the top of a partition plate; the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the air bag and slidably connected into the oil storage cavity; the oil absorption sponge is arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the cavity is formed in the inner ring; the channel is formed in the inner ring, and the oil storage cavity and the cavity are in through connection through the channel; and the oil injection port is formed in the inner side wall of the inner ring and is in through connection with the cavity. The micro air pump is started, air outside the outer ring is conveyed into the air bag through the micro air pump, the air bag jacks up the bottom plate in the inflation process, the oil absorption sponge is gradually compressed when the bottom plate ascends, lubricating oil soaked in the oil absorption sponge is gradually squeezed out, and the lubricating oil flows into the cavity through the inclined channel. And oil is discharged out of the inner ring through the oil injection port communicated with the cavity, so that the lubricating effect on the rolling body in the middle of the inner ring is realized.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to bearing ring technical field, concretely is a bearing ring of high oil injection rate. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bearing is an important part in contemporary mechanical equipment, and its main function is to support the mechanical rotating body, reduce the friction coefficient in its movement process, and ensure its rotation accuracy. Bearing includes bearing ring, and the bearing ring is a ring-shaped part of a or several raceways of a radial rolling bearing. In order to reduce the noise and heat generated in the use process of the bearing, lubricating oil needs to be injected into the bearing ring for lubrication before the bearing is used.

[0003] The existing lubrication mode generally adds lubricating oil or lubricating grease during assembly, but with the continuous work of the bearing, the lubricant will be gradually consumed, the lubrication effect will be reduced, and regular shutdown and disassembly of the bearing are needed to supplement the lubrication, which not only increases the maintenance cost and workload, but also affects the production efficiency of the equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a bearing ring with high oil injection rate, which has the advantages of convenient lubrication, and solves the problem that the existing bearing needs to be regularly stopped and disassembled for supplementing lubricating oil, thereby increasing the maintenance cost and workload.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a bearing ring with high oil injection rate, comprising a main body assembly, wherein the main body assembly comprises:

[0008] An outer ring is provided with an inner ring on the inner side;

[0009] A partition plate is fixedly connected between the outer ring and the inner ring;

[0010] An oil storage cavity is opened at the top of the partition plate;

[0011] An oil injection assembly is arranged on the main body assembly, and the oil injection assembly comprises:

[0012] An air bag is arranged on the top of the partition plate;

[0013] A micro air pump is arranged in the bottom cavity of the partition plate, the top output end of the micro air pump penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with the air bag, and the bottom input end of the micro air pump penetrates and extends to the bottom of the outer ring;

[0014] A bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the air bag, and the bottom plate is slidably connected to the inside of the oil storage cavity;

[0015] An oil absorption sponge is arranged on the top of the bottom plate;

[0016] A cavity is arranged in the inside of the inner ring;

[0017] A channel is arranged on the inner ring, and the channel connects the oil storage cavity and the cavity;

[0018] An oil injection port is arranged on the inner wall of the inner ring, and the oil injection port is connected with the cavity.

[0019] Preferably, the cavity, the channel and the oil injection port are circumferentially symmetrically arranged in multiple groups, and the oil injection port is symmetrically arranged in multiple places.

[0020] Preferably, an oil hole is arranged on the top of the outer ring, and a sealing plug is arranged in the oil hole.

[0021] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil storage cavity, and the filter screen is arranged above the oil absorption sponge.

[0022] Preferably, the micro air pump is circumferentially symmetrically arranged in multiple places, and at least two places are arranged.

[0023] Preferably, a lubricating groove is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the inner ring.

[0024] (Three) beneficial effects

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the bearing ring has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] The bearing ring has the advantages of facilitating lubrication, starting the micro air pump, and conveying the air outside the outer ring into the air bag. The bottom plate is lifted up in the inflation process, and the oil absorption sponge is gradually compressed. The lubricating oil soaked in the oil absorption sponge is gradually squeezed out, and the lubricating oil flows into the cavity through the inclined channel and is discharged from the inner ring through the oil injection port connected with the cavity, thereby achieving the lubrication effect of the rolling element in the middle of the inner ring. The problem that the existing bearing needs to be regularly stopped and disassembled for supplementing lubricating oil is solved, and the maintenance cost and workload are increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is an oil hole structure schematic view in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is the outer ring and the inner ring front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0031] In the drawing:

[0032] 1, main component; 11, outer ring; 12, inner ring; 13, partition plate; 14, oil storage cavity;

[0033] 2, oil injection assembly; 21, air bag; 211, micro air pump; 22, bottom plate; 23, oil absorption sponge; 24, cavity; 25, channel; 26, oil injection port; 27, oil hole; 271, sealing plug;

[0034] 3, filter screen; 4, lubrication groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] Embodiment one

[0037] Referring to Figures 1-4 A bearing sleeve with high oil injection rate, comprising a main component 1, the main component 1 comprises: an outer ring 11, the inner side of which is provided with an inner ring 12; a partition plate 13 fixedly connected between the outer ring 11 and the inner ring 12; an oil storage cavity 14 opened at the top of the partition plate 13; the main component 1 is provided with an oil injection assembly 2, the oil injection assembly 2 comprises: an air bag 21 arranged at the top of the partition plate 13; a micro air pump 211 arranged in the cavity at the bottom of the partition plate 13, the top output end of the micro air pump 211 penetrates the partition plate 13 and is connected with the air bag 21, the bottom input end of the micro air pump 211 penetrates and extends to the bottom of the outer ring 11; a bottom plate 22 fixedly connected at the top of the air bag 21, the bottom plate 22 is slidingly connected inside the oil storage cavity 14; an oil absorption sponge 23 arranged at the top of the bottom plate 22; a cavity 24 opened inside the inner ring 12; a channel 25 opened on the inner ring 12, the channel 25 connects the oil storage cavity 14 and the cavity 24; an oil injection port 26 opened on the inner wall of the inner ring 12, the oil injection port 26 is connected with the cavity 24. Multiple groups of the cavity 24, the channel 25 and the oil injection port 26 are circumferentially symmetrically arranged, and multiple places of the oil injection port 26 are symmetrically arranged upward and downward. An oil hole 27 is opened at the top of the outer ring 11, and a sealing plug 271 is arranged in the oil hole 27.

[0038] When the bearing rolling body needs to be lubricated, the staff starts the micro air pump 211, the micro air pump 211 transports the air outside the outer ring 11 into the air bag 21, the air bag 21 lifts the bottom plate 22 upward in the process of inflation, the bottom plate 22 is gradually compressed when rising, the lubricating oil soaked in the oil absorption sponge 23 is gradually squeezed out, the lubricating oil flows into the cavity 24 through the inclined channel 25, and is discharged from the inner ring 12 through the oil injection port 26 penetrating the cavity 24, realizing the lubrication effect of the rolling body in the middle of the inner ring 12, the staff changes the inflation degree of the air bag 21 to control the compression degree of the oil absorption sponge 23, so as to realize the quantitative discharge of the lubricating oil, which is convenient for different working scenes.

[0039] When the lubricating oil in the oil absorption sponge 23 is almost used up, the staff pulls out the sealing plug 271, injects lubricating oil into the oil storage cavity 14 through the oil hole 27, so that the lubricating oil is soaked in the oil absorption sponge 23 again, which is convenient for next use.

[0040] The plurality of groups of cavities 24, channels 25 and oil injection ports 26 increase the oil injection area, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of oil injection.

[0041] The above micro air pump 211 drives the piston to do reciprocating motion in the cylinder by motor, absorbs and compresses air and then outputs. Its structure is relatively simple, can be designed very small according to the demand, can provide a certain pressure of compressed air in small space, such as some 12V micro air pump vacuum pump.

[0042] Example two

[0043] According to the basis of example one, the auxiliary function is increased.

[0044] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the filter screen 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the oil storage cavity 14, and the filter screen 3 is located above the oil absorption sponge 23. The micro air pump 211 is circumferentially symmetrically provided with multiple places, and at least two places are provided. The lubricating groove 4 is symmetrically opened in the inner side wall of the inner ring 12.

[0045] The filter screen 3 limits the oil absorption sponge 23, when the air bag 21 is inflated to lift the oil absorption sponge 23 upward, the oil absorption sponge 23 contacts the filter screen 3 and then extrudes the internal lubricating oil, the filter screen 3 limits the activity space of the oil absorption sponge 23, so that when the air bag 21 is deflated and the bottom plate 22 moves downward, the oil absorption sponge 23 can quickly rebound to the original state, avoiding affecting the compression effect of the bottom plate 22 on the oil absorption sponge 23 next time. The micro air pump 211 arranged at multiple positions realizes that the air bag 21 at the bottom is provided with multiple inflation ports for inflation, thereby improving the uniformity of inflation of the air bag 21 at each position, so that the extrusion of the bottom plate 22 on the oil absorption sponge 23 is more stable, and the uniformity of oil outlet of each oil injection port 26 is facilitated. After the oil injection port 26 is out of oil, the lubricating groove 4 on the inner side of the inner ring 12 can make the lubricating oil more evenly distributed on the contact surface of the inner ring 12 and the rolling body, thereby improving the lubricating effect. Moreover, the lubricating groove 4 can store lubricating oil, improve the lubricating condition, and also improve the surface load capacity and anti-wear performance.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bearing ring with high oil injection rate, comprising a main body assembly (1), said main body assembly (1) comprising: An outer ring (11) is provided on its inner side, and an inner ring (12) is provided on its inner side. A partition plate (13) is fixedly connected between the outer ring (11) and the inner ring (12); An oil storage chamber (14) is located on top of the partition plate (13); The feature is that: an oil injection component (2) is provided on the main body component (1), and the oil injection component (2) includes: An airbag (21) is disposed on top of the partition plate (13); A miniature air pump (211) is disposed in the bottom cavity of the partition plate (13). The top output end of the miniature air pump (211) passes through the partition plate (13) and is connected to the air bag (21). The bottom input end of the miniature air pump (211) passes through and extends to the bottom of the outer ring (11). The base plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the airbag (21), and the base plate (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the oil storage chamber (14); An oil-absorbing sponge (23) is placed on top of the base plate (22); The cavity (24) is located inside the inner ring (12); A channel (25) is provided on the inner ring (12), and the channel (25) connects the oil storage chamber (14) and the cavity (24) through it; The oil inlet (26) is located on the inner side wall of the inner ring (12), and the oil inlet (26) is connected to the cavity (24).

2. The bearing ring with high oil injection rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity (24), the channel (25) and the oil inlet (26) are arranged in multiple sets symmetrically around the circumference, and the oil inlet (26) is arranged in multiple places symmetrically above and below.

3. A bearing ring with high oil injection rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: An oil hole (27) is provided at the top of the outer ring (11), and a sealing plug (271) is provided inside the oil hole (27).

4. A bearing ring with high oil injection rate according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter screen (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil storage chamber (14), and the filter screen (3) is located above the oil-absorbing sponge (23).

5. A bearing ring with high oil injection rate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The micro air pump (211) is symmetrically arranged in multiple locations around its circumference, with at least two locations.

6. A bearing ring with high oil injection rate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner ring (12) has symmetrical lubrication grooves (4) on its inner sidewall.