Anti-side-leakage aluminum smelting furnace feeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum smelting furnace feeding device capable of preventing side leakage, which belongs to the field of aluminum product processing, and comprises a conveyor for horizontal conveying, the terminal of the conveyor is connected with a feed port of an aluminum smelting furnace, a vertically placed funnel is arranged below the conveyor, the wide opening of the funnel is upward, and the lower port of the funnel is communicated with a container for recycling materials; the vertical projection of the conveying surface of the conveyor falls in the wide-mouth area of the funnel, and a distance with the width of d is formed between the edge of the conveying surface on the conveyor and the edges of the funnel which are arranged on the same side and are parallel to each other. The side leakage prevention means that aluminum materials falling from the two sides of the conveyor are prevented from being scattered on the periphery of the smelting furnace, and the side leakage prevention device aims at recycling the aluminum materials falling from the two sides of the conveyor and facilitating follow-up reutilization.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to aluminum product processing field relates to a prevent side leakage's smelting of aluminium smelting furnace feeding equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Smelting of aluminium smelting furnace is indispensable equipment in aluminum processing industry, it is mainly used to heat the aluminum raw material to the melting point above, make it melt, melt the aluminum liquid and inject the mold, and get aluminum ingot or other aluminum products after cooling forming.

[0003] At present, when adopting the conveyor to send the aluminum raw material into smelting of aluminium smelting furnace, the aluminum raw material is easy to fall from the both sides of the conveyor in the transportation process, and the fallen aluminum raw material is scattered around the smelting furnace, and the cleaning difficulty is big. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of smelting of aluminium smelting furnace feeding equipment of preventing side leakage, solve the current, when adopting the conveyor to send the aluminum raw material into smelting of aluminium smelting furnace, the aluminum raw material is easy to fall from the both sides of the conveyor in the transportation process, and the fallen aluminum raw material is scattered around the smelting furnace, and the cleaning difficulty is big problem.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A kind of smelting of aluminium smelting furnace feeding equipment of preventing side leakage, including horizontal conveying conveyor, the terminal of conveyor is connected with the feed inlet of smelting of aluminium smelting furnace, the lower portion of conveyor is provided with the funnel placed vertically, the wide mouth of funnel is upward, and the lower end of funnel is communicated with the container of recycled material;

[0007] The vertical projection of conveying surface of conveyor falls in the wide mouth area of funnel, and the edge of conveying surface on conveyor and the edge of funnel on the same side and parallel to each other form a spacing with a width of d.

[0008] Prevent side leakage in the utility model means preventing aluminum material falling from both sides of conveyor from scattering around smelting furnace, aiming at recycling aluminum material falling from both sides of conveyor, for subsequent reuse.

[0009] Further, the both sides of the conveyor are provided with racks, and the conveyor is connected and fixed with the support body of smelting of aluminium smelting furnace through the racks, and the side wall of the funnel is connected and fixed with the racks through connecting racks.

[0010] Further, at least two groups of fixing racks are arranged on the side wall of the funnel, and all the fixing racks are evenly distributed around the vertical center axis of the funnel.

[0011] The fixed frame comprises a vertical support arranged vertically, which is located outside the hopper and is fixedly connected with the ground or a support body of the aluminum smelting furnace, and a plurality of inclined supports are arranged between the vertical support and the hopper, one end of each inclined support is fixedly connected with the vertical support, and the other end of each inclined support is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hopper, and all the inclined supports in the same group of fixed frames are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction.

[0012] The fixed frame in the utility model plays a reinforcing role on the hopper and ensures the safe use of the hopper.

[0013] Further, all the inclined supports in the same group of fixed frames comprise upwardly inclined inclined supports and downwardly inclined inclined supports, the upwardly inclined inclined supports and the downwardly inclined inclined supports are alternately arranged, and the upwardly inclined inclined supports and the downwardly inclined inclined supports are both referenced to the horizontal line where the connecting point between the inclined support and the vertical support is located.

[0014] The utility model refers to the structure of a triangle, when one upwardly inclined inclined support and one downwardly inclined inclined support are adjacently arranged, two inclined supports and the hopper can form a structure similar to a triangle, and the support is more firm. Therefore, the upwardly inclined inclined supports and the downwardly inclined inclined supports are alternately arranged in the utility model, which means that, from bottom to top, one downwardly inclined inclined support is adjacently arranged above one upwardly inclined inclined support, and one upwardly inclined inclined support is adjacently arranged above one downwardly inclined inclined support, so as to realize the alternate arrangement of the upwardly inclined inclined supports and the downwardly inclined inclined supports.

[0015] Further, the vertical support and the inclined support are both steel columns.

[0016] Further, the width d formed between the edge of the conveying surface on the conveyor and the edge of the hopper on the same side and parallel to each other is 50-60cm.

[0017] In actual use, the best applicable range of the width d is selected in the utility model, and basically all the aluminum raw materials falling from the conveyor can fall into the hopper within the range.

[0018] Further, two groups of fixed frames are arranged on the side wall of the hopper, and the two groups of fixed frames are oppositely arranged about the vertical center axis of the hopper.

[0019] Further, the hopper comprises an upper conical hopper and a lower pipeline which are in communication with each other, the wide end of the upper conical hopper faces upward, and the narrow end of the upper conical hopper is fixedly connected with the top end of the lower pipeline.

[0020] A plurality of through holes are formed in the pipe wall of the lower pipeline, all the through holes are sequentially arranged in a row along the center axis of the lower pipeline, and the spacing H between two adjacent through holes is 15cm.

[0021] The shortest distance between the hole edge of the uppermost one of all the through holes and the bottom of the upper conical hopper is 5 cm.

[0022] The diameter of the lower pipeline of the hopper is generally small, and the aluminum raw materials are easy to be stuck. In order to facilitate the cleaning of the stuck aluminum raw materials in the lower pipeline, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the pipe wall of the lower pipeline, and the pipeline can be dredged through the through holes combined with other tools such as L-shaped hooks. The plurality of through holes of the utility model are provided for the operation port of dredging the pipeline.

[0023] Further, a plurality of plugs are detachably connected to the pipe wall of the lower pipeline, and the plugs correspond to the through holes one by one and block the corresponding through holes.

[0024] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0025] 1. The utility model discloses a new aluminum smelting furnace feeding equipment for preventing side leakage, which is installed below the conveyor and recovers aluminum raw materials. The problem that the aluminum raw materials are easy to fall from the two sides of the conveyor during transportation and are scattered around the smelting furnace, which is difficult to clean, is solved when the aluminum raw materials are sent into the aluminum smelting furnace by the conveyor.

[0026] 2. The upwardly inclined inclined supports and the downwardly inclined inclined supports are alternately arranged in the utility model, and the hopper is firmly supported.

[0027] 3. The utility model discloses a plurality of through holes arranged on the lower pipeline of the hopper, which provides an operation port for dredging the lower pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, and should not be regarded as a limitation to the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor, wherein:

[0029] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0030] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the relative position of the conveyor and the hopper of the utility model;

[0031] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hopper of the utility model.

[0032] Marked in the figure: 1-conveyor, 2-hopper, 3-vertical support, 4-inclined support, 5-connection frame, 11-rack, 21-upper conical hopper, 22-lower pipe, 23-through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model, that is, the described examples are only a part of the examples of the utility model, but not all the examples. The components of the utility model examples described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0034] Therefore, the following detailed description of the examples of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected examples of the utility model. Based on the examples of the utility model, all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] It should be noted that the relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used only to distinguish one entity or action from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or actions have any such actual relationship or order. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus including the element.

[0036] The features and performance of the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with examples.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] As Figs. 1-3 shown, the feeding equipment of the aluminum smelting furnace provided by the preferred embodiment of the utility model prevents side leakage, which comprises a horizontal conveying conveyor 1, the terminal of the conveyor 1 is connected to the feed inlet of the aluminum smelting furnace, a vertical hopper 2 is arranged below the conveyor 1, the wide mouth of the hopper 2 faces upward, and a container for recycling materials is connected to the lower end of the hopper 2;

[0039] The vertical projection of the conveying surface of the conveyor 1 falls within the wide-mouth area of the hopper 2, and the edges of the conveying surface on the conveyor 1 and the edges of the hopper 2 on the same side and parallel to each other form a spacing with a width d.

[0040] The conveyor 1 is connected and fixed with the support body of the aluminum smelting furnace through the frame 11 on both sides of the conveyor 1, and the side wall of the hopper 2 is connected and fixed with the frame 11 through the connecting frame 5.

[0041] At least two groups of fixing frames are arranged on the side wall of the hopper 2, and all the fixing frames are uniformly distributed around the vertical center axis of the hopper 2.

[0042] The fixing frame comprises a vertical support 3 arranged vertically, the vertical support 3 is located outside the hopper 2, and the vertical support 3 is connected and fixed with the ground or the support body of the aluminum smelting furnace; a plurality of inclined supports 4 are arranged between the vertical support 3 and the hopper 2, one end of the inclined support 4 is connected and fixed with the vertical support 3, the other end of the inclined support 4 is connected and fixed with the outer wall of the hopper 2, and all the inclined supports 4 in the same group of fixing frames are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction.

[0043] All the inclined supports 4 in the same group of fixing frames comprise upwardly inclined inclined supports and downwardly inclined inclined supports, the upwardly inclined inclined supports and the downwardly inclined inclined supports are alternately arranged, and the upwardly inclined inclined supports and the downwardly inclined inclined supports are both referenced to the horizontal line where the connecting point between the inclined support 4 and the vertical support 3 is located.

[0044] The vertical support 3 and the inclined support 4 are steel columns.

[0045] The width d formed between the edges of the conveying surface on the conveyor 1 and the edges of the hopper 2 on the same side and parallel to each other is 50-60 cm.

[0046] In actual use, two groups of fixing frames are arranged on the side wall of the hopper 2, and the two groups of fixing frames are oppositely arranged about the vertical center axis of the hopper 2.

[0047] The hopper is additionally arranged below the conveyor, the conveying surface of the conveyor is located in the area of the wide mouth at the top of the hopper, so that the aluminum raw materials falling from both sides of the conveyor directly fall into the hopper, and then the aluminum raw materials are collected in the container through the hopper, and finally in the actual use process, the collected aluminum raw materials can be placed on the conveyor again and then sent into the smelting furnace through the conveyor, so that the waste of the aluminum raw materials is reduced.

[0048] Embodiment 2

[0049] The funnel 2 comprises an upper conical hopper 21 and a lower pipeline 22 which are communicated with each other, the wide end of the upper conical hopper 21 faces upward, and the narrow end of the upper conical hopper 21 is connected and fixed with the top end of the lower pipeline 22;

[0050] A plurality of through holes 23 are formed on the wall of the lower pipeline 22, all the through holes 23 are arranged in a row along the central axis of the lower pipeline 22, the interval H between two adjacent through holes 23 is 15 cm;

[0051] The shortest interval between the hole edge of the uppermost through hole 23 among all the through holes 23 and the bottom of the upper conical hopper 21 is 5 cm.

[0052] A plurality of plugs are detachably connected on the wall of the lower pipeline 22, the plug corresponds to the through hole 23, and the plug seals the corresponding through hole 23.

[0053] The diameter of the lower pipeline of the funnel is generally small, and the aluminum raw material is easy to be blocked, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the aluminum raw material blocked in the lower pipeline, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the wall of the lower pipeline, and the pipeline can be dredged through the through holes combined with other tools such as L-shaped hooks. The plurality of through holes of the utility model are used to provide the operation opening for dredging the pipeline.

[0054] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the protection scope of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made by the skilled in the art within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A side-draft resistant aluminium smelting furnace feed equipment, characterized in that: The conveying machine (1) includes horizontal conveying, the terminal of the conveying machine (1) is connected with the feeding port of the aluminum smelting furnace, and the lower part of the conveying machine (1) is provided with a vertically placed funnel (2) with a wide opening upward, and the lower end of the funnel (2) is communicated with a container for recycling materials. The vertical projection of the conveying surface of the conveying machine (1) falls within the wide opening area of the funnel (2), and the edges of the conveying surface on the conveying machine (1) and the edges of the funnel (2) on the same side and parallel to each other form a spacing with a width of d.

2. A side spill resistant aluminium smelting furnace feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The conveying machine (1) is connected and fixed with the support body of the aluminum smelting furnace through the rack (11) on both sides of the conveying machine (1), and the side wall of the funnel (2) is connected and fixed with the rack (11) through the connecting rack (5).

3. A side spill resistant aluminum smelting furnace feeding apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: The side wall of the funnel (2) is provided with at least two groups of fixing racks, and all the fixing racks are uniformly distributed around the vertical center axis of the funnel (2). The fixing rack includes a vertical support (3) arranged vertically, the vertical support (3) is located outside the funnel (2), and the vertical support (3) is connected and fixed with the ground or the support body of the aluminum smelting furnace; a plurality of inclined supports (4) are arranged between the vertical support (3) and the funnel (2), one end of the inclined support (4) is connected and fixed with the vertical support (3), the other end of the inclined support (4) is connected and fixed with the outer wall of the funnel (2), and all the inclined supports (4) in the same group of fixing racks are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction.

4. A side weep preventing aluminium smelting furnace feeding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: All the inclined supports (4) in the same group of fixing racks include upwardly inclined inclined supports and downwardly inclined inclined supports, the upwardly inclined inclined supports and the downwardly inclined inclined supports are alternately arranged, and the upwardly inclined inclined supports and the downwardly inclined inclined supports are both referenced to the horizontal line where the connecting point between the inclined support (4) and the vertical support (3) is located.

5. A side weep preventing aluminum smelting furnace feed equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical support (3) and the inclined support (4) are both steel columns.

6. A side weep preventing aluminum smelting furnace feed equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width d between the edges of the conveying surface on the conveying machine (1) and the edges of the funnel (2) on the same side and parallel to each other is 50-60 cm.

7. A side weep preventing aluminum smelting furnace feed equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the funnel (2) is provided with two groups of fixing racks, and the two groups of fixing racks are oppositely arranged about the vertical center axis of the funnel (2).

8. A side weep preventing aluminum smelting furnace feed equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The funnel (2) includes an upper conical hopper (21) and a lower pipeline (22) which are communicated with each other, the wide opening of the upper conical hopper (21) is upward, and the narrow end of the upper conical hopper (21) is connected and fixed with the top end of the lower pipeline (22). A plurality of through holes (23) are formed in the pipe wall of the lower pipeline (22), all the through holes (23) are sequentially arranged in a row along the central axis of the lower pipeline (22), and the spacing H between adjacent two through holes (23) is 15 cm. The shortest spacing between the hole edge of the uppermost through hole (23) in all the through holes (23) and the bottom of the upper conical hopper (21) is 5 cm.

9. A side weep preventing aluminium smelting furnace feeding apparatus according to claim 8, characterised in that: A plurality of plugs are detachably connected to the pipe wall of the lower pipeline (22), the plugs correspond to the through holes (23) one by one, and the plugs block the corresponding through holes (23).

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