Mould screwing and pressing mechanism

By integrating the pressure application, transfer, and high-frequency heating of the mold screwing mechanism, the problem of the existing equipment needing to be used with an oven is solved. It realizes the integrated heating, curing, and locking of the stacked stamping sheets, thereby improving the automation level and production efficiency of the equipment.

CN223584004UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21SHANGHAI WORKPOWER TELECOM TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422677981.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automated equipment requires the use of an oven in the production of motor lamination stacking, and cannot independently perform the heating, curing and locking operations after lamination stacking.

Method used

A mold tightening mechanism was designed, including a pressure application device, a mold transfer device, a bolt tightening device, and a heating device. High-frequency heating is used to replace the oven, realizing the integrated operation of heating, curing, and locking after the stamping is stacked.

Benefits of technology

This eliminates the need for secondary locking after lamination stacking, improving equipment availability and automation, and simplifying the production process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mold screwing and pressing mechanism which comprises a pressure applying device, the pressure applying device comprises a press-fitting bottom plate, a servo press installed below the press-fitting bottom plate and a moving part arranged at the output end of the servo press, and the top of the moving part penetrates through the press-fitting bottom plate; a pressure sensor is fixedly installed at the end, penetrating through the press-fitting bottom plate, of the moving part, and a mold pressing block is installed below the pressure sensor. According to the utility model, a conventional drying oven is replaced by high-frequency heating, and integration of heating, curing and locking after punching sheets are stacked on the die is realized through the bolt tightening device, the pressure applying device, the heating device and the die transfer device, so that secondary locking is not needed, and the usability of the equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor lamination production technology, and in particular to a mold tightening mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of motor lamination stacking, the laminations need to be stacked on the mold, and then the product is heated and cured, a fixed pressure is applied, and the mold is automatically locked. The pressure and the torque of locking the mold are recorded.

[0003] Currently, in the automatic stacking production process of stamping sheets, automated equipment often uses an automatic screwing and locking mechanism, such as the automatic screwing and locking mechanism for stacking molds designed in patent ZL202110260238.8. Although this method solves the problem of automatic screwing and locking of stacking molds, the stacked products often need to be placed in an oven for heating and curing before the mold is locked a second time. This mechanism needs to be used in conjunction with the oven equipment and cannot be used alone. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing the following technical solution:

[0005] A mold tightening mechanism, comprising:

[0006] The pressure application device includes a pressing base plate, a servo press installed below the pressing base plate, and a moving part disposed at the output end of the servo press. The top of the moving part penetrates through the pressing base plate, and a pressure sensor is fixedly installed at one end of the moving part that penetrates through the pressing base plate. A mold pressing block is installed below the pressure sensor.

[0007] A mold transfer device includes an X-axis linear module mounted on the pressing base plate and located below the mold pressing block, and a mold fixing plate slidably disposed on the X-axis linear module. A mold adapter plate is fixedly connected to the mold fixing plate, and a mold is mounted on the mold adapter plate.

[0008] A bolt tightening device is provided above the pressure application device. The bolt tightening device is provided with a Y-axis linear module and a connecting plate slidably provided on the Y-axis linear module. A tightening component is provided on the connecting plate, and the tightening component passes through the pressure sensor and the mold pressure block in sequence.

[0009] A heating device, comprising a driving component and a high-frequency generator disposed on the output end of the driving component, wherein a heating coil is fixedly installed at the front end of the high-frequency generator and above the mold transfer device.

[0010] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the pressure application device further includes an installation component, which includes a press mounting plate disposed on the end face of the servo press. The press mounting plate is provided with multiple sets of second columns, and the tops of the multiple sets of second columns are fixedly connected to the press base plate.

[0011] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the moving part includes multiple sets of guide columns that slide through the press base plate. The bottom of the multiple sets of guide columns is fixedly connected to the same floating head joint mounting plate. The servo press is fixedly connected to the floating head joint mounting plate through the floating head joint. The top of the multiple sets of guide columns is fixedly connected to the same set of guide column mounting plates. The bottom of the guide column mounting plate is fixedly installed with a pressure sensor.

[0012] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the mold transfer device further includes a pressure block 1 and a pressure block 2 respectively disposed on both sides of the X-axis linear module.

[0013] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the bolt tightening device further includes multiple sets of columns one, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the press-fit base plate, and a set of column one base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple sets of columns one. The column one base plate is located above the guide column mounting plate, and a guide rail plate is fixedly connected to the column one base plate. A linear guide rail is fixedly installed on the guide rail plate, and the end of the connecting plate away from the Y-axis linear module is slidably connected to the linear guide rail. The Y-axis linear module is fixedly installed to the column one base plate through the module fixing plate.

[0014] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the tightening component includes an electric screwdriver mounted on the connecting plate. An adapter rod is installed at the output end of the electric screwdriver. The bottom of the adapter rod passes through the base plate of the column, the guide column mounting plate, the pressure sensor, and the mold pressing block in sequence and extends to the bottom of the mold pressing block. A sleeve is fixedly installed at the end of the adapter rod that extends to the bottom of the mold pressing block.

[0015] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the driving component includes a rod motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a high-frequency machine base plate. The top of the high-frequency machine base plate is fixedly installed with the high-frequency machine. Multiple sets of three columns are slidably connected to the high-frequency machine base plate. A sensor mounting plate is provided on one side of the high-frequency machine base plate. Two sets of origin sensors are provided on the sensor mounting plate. A column fixing plate is provided between the two sets of three columns on the same side of the high-frequency machine base plate. A limit plate is fixedly connected between the two sets of three column fixing plates.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] By replacing conventional ovens with high-frequency heating, and through bolt tightening devices, pressure devices, heating devices, and mold transfer devices, the heating, curing, and locking of the stamped sheets onto the mold are achieved in one integrated manner, eliminating the need for secondary locking and improving the availability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heating device structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure application device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bolt tightening device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mold transfer device of this utility model.

[0023] Attached reference numerals: 1. Bolt tightening device; 101. Column 1; 102. Base plate of Column 1; 103. Guide rail plate; 104. Linear guide rail; 105. Connecting plate; 106. Electric screwdriver; 107. Y-axis linear module; 108. Module fixing plate; 109. Reinforcing rib; 110. Electric screwdriver fixing plate; 111. Adapter rod; 112. Sleeve; 2. Pressing device; 201. Servo press; 202. Press mounting plate; 203. Column 2; 204. Floating head joint; 205. Floating head joint mounting plate; 206. Pressing base plate; 207. Linear bearing 1; 208. Guide column 209. Guide column mounting plate; 210. Pressure sensor; 211. Mold pressing block; 3. Heating device; 301. Base; 302. Column three; 303. Linear bearing two; 304. High frequency machine base plate; 305. Heating coil; 306. High frequency machine; 307. Limit plate; 308. Column three fixing plate; 309. Origin sensor; 310. Sensor mounting plate; 311. Rod motor; 4. Transfer device; 401. Pressure block one; 402. X-axis linear module; 403. Pressure block two; 404. Mold; 405. Mold adapter plate; 406. Mold fixing. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0025] A mold tightening mechanism includes: a bolt tightening device 1, a pressure applying device 2, a heating device 3, and a mold transfer device 4;

[0026] Specifically, the heating device 3 includes a driving component and a high-frequency motor 306 disposed on the output end of the driving component. A heating coil 305 is fixedly installed at the front end of the high-frequency motor 306 and above the mold transfer device 4. The driving component includes a rod motor 311. The output end of the rod motor 311 is fixedly connected to a high-frequency machine base plate 304. The top of the high-frequency machine base plate 304 is fixedly installed with the high-frequency machine 306. Multiple sets of three-column 302 are slidably connected on the high-frequency machine base plate 304. A sensor mounting plate 310 is disposed on one side of the high-frequency machine base plate 304. Two sets of origin sensors 309 are disposed on the sensor mounting plate 310. A three-column fixing plate 308 is disposed between the two sets of three-column 302 on the same side of the high-frequency machine base plate 304. A limit plate 307 is fixedly connected between the two sets of three-column fixing plates 308.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 The product needs to be stacked on mold 404. The worker places mold 404 on mold transfer device 4, which transports mold 404 to below heating coil 305. When mold 404 is directly below heating coil 305, rod motor 311 starts, driving high frequency machine 306 downwards along the extension direction of column 302 via high frequency machine base plate 304. High frequency machine 306 drives heating coil 305 downwards. When rod motor 311 drives high frequency machine base plate 304 to descend to the set lowest point position along the extension direction of column 302, high frequency machine base plate 304 triggers the origin sensor at the bottom of sensor mounting plate 310. At this time, heating coil 305 is placed on mold 404, and mold 404... Heating is performed to solidify the product on the mold 404. When the set temperature and time are reached, the rod motor 311 rises through the high-frequency machine base plate 304 until the high-frequency machine base plate 304 triggers the origin sensor 309 at the top of the sensor mounting plate 310. At this time, the heating coil 305 disengages from the mold 404. The limiting plate 307 and the column fixing plate 308 effectively prevent the high-frequency machine base plate 304 from disengaging from the column 302. The bottom of multiple columns 302 are fixedly installed with bases 301, and the heating device 3 is fixedly installed through the bases 301. The high-frequency machine base plate 304 is equipped with linear bearings 303 that correspond one-to-one with the number and position of the columns 302 to reduce the friction when the columns 302 move.

[0028] Specifically, the pressure application device 2 includes a pressing base plate 206, a servo press 201 installed below the pressing base plate 206, and a moving part disposed at the output end of the servo press 201. The top of the moving part penetrates through the pressing base plate 206, and a pressure sensor 210 is fixedly installed at one end of the moving part penetrating the pressing base plate 206. A mold pressing block 211 is installed below the pressure sensor 210. The pressure application device also includes a mounting component, which includes a press mounting plate 202 disposed on the end face of the servo press 201. Multiple sets of upright columns 203 are provided, and the tops of the multiple sets of upright columns 203 are fixedly connected to the press-fit base plate 206; the moving parts include multiple sets of guide columns 208 that slide through the press-fit base plate 206, and the bottoms of the multiple sets of guide columns 208 are fixedly connected to the same floating head joint mounting plate 205. The servo press is fixedly connected to the floating head joint mounting plate 205 through the floating head joint 204. The tops of the multiple sets of guide columns 208 are fixedly connected to the same set of guide column mounting plates 209, and the bottoms of the guide column mounting plates 209 are fixedly installed with the pressure sensor 210.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 When the mold transfer device 4 pulls the mold 404 directly below the mold pressing block 211, the servo press 201 drives the floating head joint mounting plate 205 downward through the floating head joint 204. The floating head joint mounting plate 205 drives the guide column mounting plate 209 downward through the guide column 208. The guide column mounting plate 209 drives the mold pressing block 211 downward, causing the mold pressing block to press down on the product on the mold 404 and expose the nut on the mold 404. The pressure sensor 210 detects the pressure between the mold pressing block 211 and the product. When the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 210 reaches the set pressure, the floating head joint 204 of the servo press 201 stops moving, preventing the guide column mounting plate 201 from moving downward. 9. Continue to move downwards and maintain the set pressure. Then, rotate the nut on the mold 404 through the bolt tightening device to lock the mold 404. After the mold 404 is locked, the servo press 201 pushes the guide column mounting plate 209 upwards, so that the mold pressing block 211 is separated from the mold 404. There are four sets of guide columns 208. Linear bearings 207 corresponding to the position and number of guide columns 208 are fixedly installed on the pressing base plate 206. The guide columns 208 and linear bearings 207 are slidably connected to reduce the friction of the guide column 208 movement. The pressure sensor model is DYHX-003. At the same time, the mold pressing block 211 is provided with a through hole for the sleeve 112 to move.

[0030] Specifically, the bolt tightening device 1 is positioned above the pressure application device 2. The bolt tightening device 1 is equipped with a Y-axis linear module 107 and a connecting plate 105 slidably mounted on the Y-axis linear module 107. A tightening element is mounted on the connecting plate 105, which sequentially passes through the guide column mounting plate 209, the pressure sensor 210, and the mold pressure block 211. The bolt tightening device 1 also includes multiple sets of uprights 101. The bottom of each set of uprights 101 is fixedly connected to the press-fit base plate 206, and the top of each set of uprights 101 is fixedly connected to a set of upright base plates 102. The upright base plates 102 are located above the guide column mounting plate 209, and guide rail plates are fixedly connected to the upright base plates 102. 103, A linear guide rail 104 is fixedly installed on the guide rail plate 103. The end of the connecting plate 105 away from the Y-axis linear module 107 is slidably connected to the linear guide rail 104. The Y-axis linear module 107 is fixedly installed to the column base plate 102 through the module fixing plate 108. The tightening component includes an electric screwdriver 106 installed on the connecting plate 105. An adapter rod 111 is installed at the output end of the electric screwdriver 106. The bottom of the adapter rod 111 passes through the column base plate 102, the guide column mounting plate 209, the pressure sensor 210, and the mold pressing block 211 in sequence and extends to the bottom of the mold pressing block 211. A sleeve 112 is fixedly installed at the end of the adapter rod 111 that extends to the bottom of the mold pressing block 211.

[0031] refer to Figure 4 When the servo press 201 reaches the preset pressure, the Y-axis linear module 107 drives the electric screwdriver 106 to move upward via the connecting plate 105. This causes the electric screwdriver 106 to drive the sleeve 112 downward via the adapter rod 111. The sleeve 112 passes sequentially through the guide post mounting plate 209, the pressure sensor 210, and the mold pressing block 211 until it is fitted onto the nut of the mold 404. At this point, the electric screwdriver 106 rotates according to the set torque, thereby causing the sleeve 112 to rotate the nut on the mold 404, thus locking the mold 404. After locking, the Y-axis linear module 107 moves downward. The wire module 107 drives the electric screwdriver 106 to move upward through the connecting plate 105, so that the sleeve 112 is disengaged from the nut. After the sleeve 112 and the mold pressure block 211 are both disengaged from the mold 404, the transfer device sends the mold 404 out for manual removal. The linear guide rail 104 can provide guidance for the connecting plate 105. The electric screwdriver 106 is installed on the connecting plate 105 through the electric screwdriver fixing plate 110, and the two sides of the electric screwdriver fixing plate 110 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 105 with reinforcing ribs 109. The sleeve 112 is adapted to the mold on the mold 404.

[0032] Specifically, the mold transfer device 4 includes an X-axis linear module 402 installed on the pressing base plate 206 and located below the mold pressing block 211, and a mold fixing plate 406 slidably disposed on the X-axis linear module 402. A mold adapter plate 405 is fixedly connected to the mold fixing plate 406, and a mold 404 is installed on the mold adapter plate 405. The mold transfer device 4 also includes a first pressure block 401 and a second pressure block 403 respectively disposed on both sides of the X-axis linear module 402.

[0033] refer to Figure 5 The mold 404 is placed manually on the mold adapter plate 405. The X-axis linear module 402 drives the mold adapter plate 405 to move back and forth in the X direction through the mold fixing plate 406. When the mold pressure block 211 moves downward, the pressure block 401 and the pressure block 403 provide support for the mold fixing plate 406, so as to avoid excessive pressure from damaging the X-axis linear module 402.

[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A die swaging mechanism characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of screwing device and heating device, including: Pressure applying device (2), the pressure applying device (2) includes pressing bottom plate (206), servo press (201) is installed below the pressing bottom plate (206) and the moving piece is set to the output end of servo press (201), the moving piece top penetrates pressing bottom plate (206), one end of the moving piece penetrates pressing bottom plate (206) and is fixedly installed with pressure sensor (210), mold pressing block (211) is installed below the pressure sensor (210); Mold transfer device (4), the mold transfer device (4) includes X-axis linear module (402) being installed on the pressing bottom plate (206) and located below mold pressing block (211) and mold fixed plate (406) is slidably arranged on X-axis linear module (402), the mold fixed plate (406) is fixedly connected with mold adapter plate (405) on, mold (404) is installed on the mold adapter plate (405); Bolt tightening device (1) is arranged above the pressure applying device (2), Y-axis linear module (107) is arranged on bolt tightening device (1) and connecting plate (105) is slidably arranged on Y-axis linear module (107), the connecting plate (105) is provided with tightening piece, the tightening piece penetrates pressure sensor (210) and mold pressing block (211) in sequence; Heating device (3), the heating device (3) includes driving part and high-frequency machine (306) being arranged on the output end of driving part, heating coil (305) is fixedly installed on the front end of high-frequency machine (306) and above mold transfer device (4).

2. A die swaging mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The pressure applying device further includes mounting piece, the mounting piece includes press mounting plate (202) being arranged on the end surface of servo press (201), a plurality of column two (203) are arranged on the press mounting plate (202), and the top of a plurality of column two (203) is fixedly connected with pressing bottom plate (206).

3. A press-and-screw mechanism for a mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving piece includes a plurality of guide columns (208) slidably penetrating the pressing bottom plate (206), the bottom of a plurality of guide columns (208) is fixedly connected with the same floating head joint mounting plate (205), the servo press is fixedly connected with floating head joint mounting plate (205) through floating head joint (204), and the top of a plurality of guide columns (208) is fixedly connected with the same set of guide column mounting plate (209), and the bottom of guide column mounting plate (209) is fixedly installed with pressure sensor (210).

4. The swaging mechanism of claim 1 wherein: The mold transfer device (4) further includes pressure block one (401) and pressure block two (403) respectively arranged on both sides of X-axis linear module (402).

5. A die swaging mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The bolt tightening device further comprises a plurality of groups of first columns (101), the bottom of the plurality of groups of first columns (101) is fixedly connected with the press-fit bottom plate (206), the top of the plurality of groups of first columns (101) is fixedly connected with a group of first column bottom plates (102), the first column bottom plate (102) is located above the guide column mounting plate (209), the first column bottom plate (102) is fixedly connected with a guide rail vertical plate (103), the guide rail vertical plate (103) is fixedly provided with a linear guide rail (104), one end of the connecting plate (105) away from the Y-axis linear module (107) is slidably connected with the linear guide rail (104), and the Y-axis linear module (107) is fixedly installed with the column one bottom plate (102) through the module fixed vertical plate (108).

6. A press-and-screw mechanism for a mold according to claim 5, wherein: The tightening member comprises an electric wrench (106) arranged on the connecting plate (105), the output end of the electric wrench (106) is provided with an adapter rod (111), the bottom of the adapter rod (111) penetrates the first column bottom plate (102), the guide column mounting plate (209), the pressure sensor (210) and the mold pressing block (211) in sequence and extends to below the mold pressing block (211), and one end of the adapter rod (111) extending below the mold pressing block (211) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (112).

7. The swaging mechanism of claim 1 wherein: The driving member comprises a row bar motor (311), the output end of the row bar motor (311) is fixedly connected with a high-frequency machine bottom plate (304), the top of the high-frequency machine bottom plate (304) is fixedly installed with a high-frequency machine (306), a plurality of groups of third columns (302) are slidably connected to the high-frequency machine bottom plate (304), the high-frequency machine bottom plate (304) is provided with a sensor mounting plate (310) on one side, two groups of origin sensors (309) are arranged on the sensor mounting plate (310), a third column fixing plate (308) is arranged between the two groups of third columns (302) located on the same side of the high-frequency machine bottom plate (304), and a limiting plate (307) is fixedly connected between the two groups of third column fixing plates (308).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic screwing and locking mechanism for lamination die

    CN113043004A