Environment-friendly soil improvement device
By designing an environmentally friendly soil improvement device, the fertilizer is dispersed using components such as a drive motor and leaf turning, which solves the problem of fertilizer clumping causing blockage in the conveying pipe and achieves uniform fertilizer application and soil improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423295528.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing soil improvement methods, fertilizer granules tend to clump together, causing blockages in the delivery pipes, making it impossible to apply fertilizer evenly and affecting the soil improvement effect.
An environmentally friendly soil improvement device was designed, which includes a mounting component, a discharge component, and a feeding accessory. It utilizes components such as a drive motor, a turning blade, and a spiral roller to disperse and uniformly distribute fertilizer, thus avoiding clogging.
This method achieves uniform fertilizer application, reduces the likelihood of caking, improves soil improvement efficiency, avoids clogging of the delivery pipe, and ensures the effectiveness of soil improvement.
Smart Images
Figure CN223584686U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to soil improvement device technical field especially relates to an environmental protection type soil improvement device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Soil improvement refers to a series of technical measures for excluding or preventing adverse factors affecting crop growth and causing soil degradation, improving soil properties and increasing soil fertility to create good soil environment conditions for crops, which uses the theories and technologies of soil science, biology, ecology and other multidisciplinary subjects.
[0003] The existing land improvement method is mostly directly fertilizing the land, spreading the chemical fertilizer on the land first, and then turning the land through the agricultural machine, but this improvement method is inconvenient to bury the chemical fertilizer evenly in the soil, so people add the fertilizer to the soil while plowing with the agricultural machine, but the fertilizer particles are easy to be caked in the process of accumulation, and the caked fertilizer particles are difficult to be discharged from the material conveying pipe of the fertilizing equipment, which is easy to cause the blockage of the material conveying pipe, so that the fertilizer is inconvenient to enter the soil. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of environmental protection type soil improvement devices, to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An environmental protection type soil improvement device, including frame plate, the frame plate top right side is installed with hanging component, the frame plate top left side is installed with multiple lower leakage components side by side, the lower leakage component includes chute, the chute bottom end is connected with downpipe, and the downpipe bottom end is connected with soil turning blade, the soil turning blade surface is provided with arc groove, and the chute is internally installed with feeding accessory.
[0007] Preferably, the hanging component includes two sleeve shafts, the top ends of the two sleeve shafts are connected with a horizontal plate, and the right side of the horizontal plate is symmetrically connected with two hanging racks.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the sleeve shaft is inserted with an inner shaft through a through hole, and a threaded pin is inserted in the positioning hole of the inner shaft through a threaded hole at the bottom end of the sleeve shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the trough is designed in a funnel structure, the feeding assembly comprises a hanging plate fixed to the top end of the inner wall of the trough, and a driving motor is installed at the top end of the hanging plate, the shaft end of the driving motor penetrates through the hanging plate and is connected with a rotating shaft, a turning leaf is installed around the outer side of the upper segment of the rotating shaft, and the turning leaf can be controlled to rotate by starting the driving motor, thereby conveniently controlling the turning leaf to scatter the fertilizer and reducing the probability of fertilizer caking.
[0010] Preferably, the turning leaf is designed in an inclined structure, two movable leaves are symmetrically installed on the middle segment of the rotating shaft, and the vertical section of the movable leaf is designed in an L-shaped structure as a whole, so that the fertilizer can be turned and scattered in the rotation of the turning leaf, and the movable leaf can prevent accumulation and blockage at the bottom end of the trough.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the movable leaf is designed in an inclined manner, and the inclined side of the bottom end of the movable leaf is matched with the inner wall of the trough, so that the movable leaf can rotate in the trough while being matched with the inner wall of the trough, thereby preventing the fertilizer from sticking to the inclined surface of the trough.
[0012] Preferably, a spiral roller is connected to the outer side of the lower segment of the rotating shaft and is inserted into the falling pipe, the bottom end of the spiral roller is flush with the outlet at the bottom end of the falling pipe, and the spiral roller can be rotated by the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the spiral roller guides the fertilizer to slowly fall from the falling pipe and controls the fertilizer to be mixed with the soil cutting blade.
[0013] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting up the feeding assembly, the soil is turned and fertilized, compared with the traditional structure, the device is installed equidistantly on the bottom end of the frame plate through the soil cutting blade, in the process of turning the soil cutting blade, the fertilizer is accumulated in the trough, the fertilizer falls into the falling pipe of the soil cutting blade, so that the fertilizer falls through the guide groove of the soil cutting blade, the fertilizer is quickly fertilized in the soil, the fertilizer effect is improved, and the fertilizer can be quickly moved to the soil.
[0015] 2. By setting up the driving motor, the rotating shaft, the turning leaf, the movable leaf and the spiral roller, the fertilizer is guided and conveyed, the device can drive the rotating shaft to rotate by starting the driving motor, the rotating shaft can drive the turning leaf and the movable leaf to cooperate to scatter the fertilizer accumulated in the trough, and the spiral roller can be rotated by the rotating shaft, the fertilizer can be guided by the rotation of the spiral roller, the fertilizer can be stably moved downward in the falling pipe, and the fertilizer can fall along the guide groove on the surface of the soil cutting blade after falling, so that the fertilizer particles are prevented from caking in the process of accumulation and the conveying pipe is prevented from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings described in the following are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 The present application provides an environmental protection type soil improvement device, which comprises a frame plate 1, a hanging assembly 4 installed at the top right side of the frame plate 1, and a plurality of lower leakage assemblies 2 installed at the top left side of the frame plate 1 in parallel.
[0018] Figure 2 The present application provides an environmental protection type soil improvement device, which comprises a frame plate 1, a hanging assembly 4 installed at the top right side of the frame plate 1, and a plurality of lower leakage assemblies 2 installed at the top left side of the frame plate 1 in parallel.
[0019] Figure 3 The present application provides an environmental protection type soil improvement device, which comprises a frame plate 1, a hanging assembly 4 installed at the top right side of the frame plate 1, and a plurality of lower leakage assemblies 2 installed at the top left side of the frame plate 1 in parallel.
[0020] Figure 4 The present application provides an environmental protection type soil improvement device, which comprises a frame plate 1, a hanging assembly 4 installed at the top right side of the frame plate 1, and a plurality of lower leakage assemblies 2 installed at the top left side of the frame plate 1 in parallel.
[0021] In the figure: 1, frame plate; 2, lower leakage assembly; 21, trough; 22, falling pipe; 23, soil turning blade; 3, feeding accessory; 31, suspension plate; 32, driving motor; 33, rotating shaft; 34, turning leaf; 35, movable leaf; 36, spiral roller leaf; 4, hanging assembly; 41, inner shaft; 42, sleeve shaft; 43, threaded bolt; 44, cross plate; 45, hanging bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the following will further describe the present application in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
[0023] Referring to Figures 1-4 An environmental protection type soil improvement device comprises a frame plate 1, a hanging assembly 4 installed at the top right side of the frame plate 1, and a plurality of lower leakage assemblies 2 installed at the top left side of the frame plate 1 in parallel. The lower leakage assembly 2 comprises a trough 21, the trough 21 is connected with a falling pipe 22 at the bottom end, and the falling pipe 22 is connected with a soil turning blade 23 at the bottom end. The surface of the soil turning blade 23 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the trough 21 is internally provided with a feeding accessory 3.
[0024] The hanging assembly 4 comprises two sleeve shafts 42, the top ends of the two sleeve shafts 42 are connected with a cross plate 44, and the right side of the cross plate 44 is symmetrically connected with two hanging brackets 45.
[0025] The bottom end of the sleeve shaft 42 is inserted with the inner shaft 41 through the through hole, and the bottom end of the sleeve shaft 42 is inserted with the threaded pin 43 through the threaded hole, and the threaded pin 43 is inserted into the positioning hole of the inner shaft 41 after penetrating the sleeve shaft 42.
[0026] The chute 21 is designed in a funnel structure, the feeding accessory 3 includes a hanging plate 31 fixed to the inner wall top of the chute 21, and the driving motor 32 is installed at the top of the hanging plate 31, and the shaft end of the driving motor 32 is connected with the rotating shaft 33 after penetrating the hanging plate 31, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 33 is installed with the turning leaf 34 on the upper segment.
[0027] The turning leaf 34 is designed in an inclined structure, and the rotating shaft 33 is symmetrically installed with two movable leaves 35 on the middle segment, and the vertical section of the movable leaf 35 is designed in an L-shaped structure.
[0028] The bottom end of the movable leaf 35 is inclined, and the inclined side of the bottom end of the movable leaf 35 is matched with the inner wall of the chute 21.
[0029] The rotating shaft 33 is connected with the spiral roller blade 36 on the outer side of the lower segment, and the spiral roller blade 36 is inserted into the falling pipe 22, and the bottom end of the spiral roller blade 36 is flush with the bottom end outlet of the falling pipe 22.
[0030] The mounting bracket 45 can be connected with the end of the agricultural machine, and the horizontal plate 44 can be suspended, and the sleeve shaft 42 is fixed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate 44, and the bracket 1 can be controlled to move when the agricultural machine moves, and the inner shaft 41 moves in the sleeve shaft 42, and the position of the bracket 1 can be changed, and the threaded pin 43 is inserted into the positioning hole of the inner shaft 41 after moving in the threaded hole of the sleeve shaft 42, and the stability of the inner shaft 41 after adjustment is ensured, and the inner shaft 41 is prevented from falling out of the sleeve shaft 42, and the chute 21 can be used to load the fertilizer, and the inclined surface design at the bottom end of the chute 21 can guide the fertilizer to fall, and the fertilizer can enter the surface guide groove of the turning blade 23 through the falling pipe 22, and the convenience of the fertilizer moving and falling is ensured, and the driving motor 32 is started to control the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, and then the turning leaf 34 is controlled to scatter the fertilizer, and the probability of fertilizer caking is reduced, and the driving motor 32 is supported by the hanging plate 31, and the driving motor 32 is suspended at the top of the chute 21.
[0031] Through the inclination design of the turning leaf 34, the fertilizer can be turned and scattered during the rotation of the turning leaf 34, and the accumulation and blockage at the bottom end of the chute 21 can be prevented through the rotation of the movable leaf 35, so that the convenience of the fertilizer discharging is ensured, the bottom end of the movable leaf 35 is inclined, and the movable leaf 35 rotates in the inner wall of the chute 21, so that the fertilizer is prevented from sticking to the inclined surface of the chute 21 and affecting the falling effect of the fertilizer, the rotation of the shaft 33 can drive the spiral roller leaf 36 to rotate, the spiral roller leaf 36 guides the fertilizer, the fertilizer slowly falls in the falling pipe 22, the fertilizer is controlled to be mixed with the soil turning blade 23, and thus the soil is improved.
[0032] Working principle: according to the attached Figure 1 and the attached Figure 4 As shown in the figure, during use, when installing, the mounting rack 45 can be connected with the agricultural machine, the inner shaft 41 can be moved in the sleeve shaft 42, the suspension position of the rack plate 1 can be changed, at this time, the threaded pin 43 can be inserted into the positioning hole of the inner shaft 41 after penetrating the sleeve shaft 42, and then the suspension of the rack plate 1 is fixed.
[0033] Secondly, according to the attached Figure 2 and the attached Figure 3 As shown in the figure, when the agricultural machine moves to control the soil turning blade 23 to turn the soil, the driving motor 32 can be started, the shaft end of the driving motor 32 can drive the rotation of the shaft 33, the turning leaf 34 and the movable leaf 35 on the outer side of the shaft 33 can scatter the fertilizer in the chute 21, at the same time, the shaft 33 can drive the rotation of the spiral roller leaf 36, the spiral roller leaf 36 can guide the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be guided to fall in the falling pipe 22, and the fertilizer directly guided into the soil through the arc-shaped groove of the soil turning blade 23 during falling.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main characteristics and advantages of the utility model. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly soil improvement device comprising a shelf plate (1), characterized in that, The mounting assembly (4) is installed on the right side of the top end of the rack plate (1), a plurality of lower leakage assemblies (2) are installed on the left side of the top end of the rack plate (1) in parallel, the lower leakage assembly (2) comprises a chute (21), the chute (21) is connected with a falling pipe (22) at the bottom end, and the falling pipe (22) is connected with a turning blade (23) at the bottom end, the surface of the turning blade (23) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the chute (21) is internally provided with a feeding accessory (3).
2. The environmentally friendly soil improvement device according to claim 1, wherein The mounting assembly (4) comprises two sleeve shafts (42), the top ends of the two sleeve shafts (42) are connected with a horizontal plate (44), and the right side of the horizontal plate (44) is symmetrically connected with two mounting racks (45).
3. The environmentally friendly soil improvement device according to claim 2, wherein The bottom end of the sleeve shaft (42) is inserted with an inner shaft (41) through a through hole, the bottom end of the sleeve shaft (42) is inserted with a threaded bolt (43) through a threaded hole, and the threaded bolt (43) is inserted into the positioning hole of the inner shaft (41) after penetrating through the sleeve shaft (42).
4. The environmentally friendly soil improvement device of claim 1, wherein The chute (21) is designed in a funnel-shaped structure, the feeding accessory (3) comprises a suspension plate (31) fixed to the inner wall of the chute (21) at the top end, and a driving motor (32) is installed at the top end of the suspension plate (31), the shaft end of the driving motor (32) is connected with a rotating shaft (33) after penetrating through the suspension plate (31), and the outer side of the upper segment of the rotating shaft (33) is surrounded by a turning leaf (34).
5. The environmentally friendly soil improvement device according to claim 4, wherein The turning leaf (34) is designed in an inclined structure, two movable leaves (35) are symmetrically installed on the middle segment of the rotating shaft (33), and the vertical section of the movable leaf (35) is designed in an L-shaped structure.
6. The environmentally friendly soil improvement device according to claim 5, wherein The bottom end of the movable leaf (35) is inclined, and the inclined edge of the bottom end of the movable leaf (35) is matched with the inner wall of the chute (21).
7. The environmentally friendly soil improvement device of claim 5, wherein The lower segment of the rotating shaft (33) is connected with a spiral roller blade (36) on the outer side, and the spiral roller blade (36) is inserted into the falling pipe (22), and the bottom end of the spiral roller blade (36) is flush with the bottom end outlet of the falling pipe (22).