Multifunctional fertilization device for forestry

By designing a multi-functional fertilization device for forestry, which adopts a single-wheel walking and stirring rod structure, the problem of inconvenience in using traditional fertilization equipment in forests has been solved. This has enabled uniform fertilization and stable operation of the machinery, thereby improving forestry production efficiency.

CN223584740UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25HEILONGJIANG BAMIANTONG FORESTRY BUREAU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423184529.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fertilization equipment is inconvenient to use in forests, resulting in uneven fertilization, serious fertilizer waste, and transportation difficulties, which increases labor costs.

Method used

A multifunctional fertilization device for forestry was designed. It adopts a single-wheel walking mode and is equipped with a mixing rod and a shock-absorbing protection mechanism to ensure that the fertilizer is loose and operates stably in complex terrain.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and efficiency of fertilization, reduces fertilizer clumping, extends the service life of machinery, and reduces transportation difficulties.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a forestry multi-functional fertilization device, including bottom plate and blanking barrel, the blanking barrel is connected to one side of the top of bottom plate, the inside of blanking barrel passes through a first rotating shaft, the top of blanking barrel is connected to a storage barrel, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with a steering wheel, and the bottom of bottom plate is provided with a second rotating shaft. A first rotating block is connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, a belt is connected to the surface of the first rotating block, a second rotating block is connected to the position, away from the first rotating block, of the belt, and a second rotating shaft penetrates through the interior of the second rotating block; by pushing the tumbrel and the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating block is driven to rotate, and the stirring rod can scatter fertilizer poured into the storage barrel through the transmission action among the belt, the second rotating block and the second rotating shaft, so that the fertilizer in the storage barrel is kept in a loose state, caked fertilizer is prevented from being generated at the discharge port, and the fertilizer utilization rate is improved. The fertilizing quality is guaranteed, and the fertilizing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of forestry machinery and equipment, specifically a multi-functional fertilization device for forestry. Background Technology

[0002] In forestry production, fertilization is a crucial means of improving the growth rate and quality of trees. However, traditional fertilization methods often have many shortcomings, such as uneven application, significant fertilizer waste, and high labor costs. These problems not only affect the growth of trees but also increase the cost of forestry production.

[0003] Due to the spacing between trees in the forest, large fertilization equipment is not convenient to use. People usually use dump trucks to push fertilizer to the fertilization location. However, dump trucks can only be used on flat ground. Pushing them in the forest is very difficult. In addition, the two-wheeled movement method can easily cause the dump truck to tip over.

[0004] In summary, this utility model provides a multifunctional fertilization device for forestry to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a multifunctional fertilization device for forestry, which solves the problems of existing large-scale fertilization equipment being inconvenient to use, the common practice of using dump trucks to push fertilizer to the fertilization location, and the difficulty of pushing dump trucks through forests, which are usually only suitable for flat terrain.

[0006] A multifunctional fertilization device for forestry includes a base plate and a feeding hopper. The feeding hopper is connected to the top side of the base plate. A first rotating shaft runs through the inside of the feeding hopper. A storage hopper is connected to the top of the feeding hopper. A steering wheel is provided at the bottom of the base plate.

[0007] One end of the first rotating shaft is connected to a first rotating block, a belt is connected to the surface of the first rotating block, a second rotating block is connected to the belt away from the first rotating block, a second rotating shaft passes through the interior of the second rotating block, a fixed block is connected to the end of the second rotating shaft away from the second rotating block, a rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the storage bin has a rotating hole on its side wall, and the second rotating shaft passes through the rotating hole of the storage bin, so that the storage bin and the second rotating shaft form a rotating structure.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring rods are provided in three pairs, and the three pairs of stirring rods are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the rotating drum.

[0010] Preferably, a protective block is connected to one side of the bottom of the base plate, a connecting block is connected to the opening of the protective block, and a limiting plate is connected to the top of the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the protective block has a shock-absorbing groove inside, and the protective block and the connecting block are in a sliding connection.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is connected to the top of the limiting plate, and a cylinder telescopic rod is provided at the center of the spring. The limiting plate and the spring form an elastic telescopic structure, and the two ends of the cylinder telescopic rod are respectively connected to the protective block and the limiting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model promotes the fertilizer applicator by driving the first rotating shaft to rotate the first rotating block. Through the transmission between the belt, the second rotating block and the second rotating shaft, the stirring rod can break up the fertilizer poured into the storage tank, keeping the fertilizer in the storage tank in a loose state, avoiding the formation of clumps of fertilizer at the discharge port, ensuring the quality of fertilization and improving the efficiency of fertilization. At the same time, this invention adopts a single-wheel walking method, making it easier to walk in the forest.

[0015] 2. This utility model uses a protective block, spring, and cylinder telescopic rod to form a shock-absorbing and protective mechanism. When the fertilizer truck is working on uneven ground and experiences bumps, the impact force on the steering wheel is effectively buffered by the action of the spring and cylinder telescopic rod, thereby extending the service life of the machinery. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the storage bin of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the protective block of this utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Base plate; 2. Feeding bucket; 3. First rotating shaft; 4. Storage bucket; 5. Steering wheel; 6. First rotating block; 7. Belt; 8. Second rotating block; 9. Second rotating shaft; 10. Fixing block; 11. Rotary drum; 12. Stirring rod; 13. Protective block; 14. Connecting block; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Spring; 17. Cylinder telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a multi-functional fertilization device for forestry, including a base plate 1 and a feeding bucket 2. The feeding bucket 2 is connected to the top side of the base plate 1. A first rotating shaft 3 passes through the inside of the feeding bucket 2. A storage bucket 4 is connected to the top of the feeding bucket 2. A steering wheel 5 is provided at the bottom of the base plate 1.

[0025] One end of the first rotating shaft 3 is connected to the first rotating block 6. A belt 7 is connected to the surface of the first rotating block 6. A second rotating block 8 is connected to the belt 7 away from the first rotating block 6. A second rotating shaft 9 passes through the interior of the second rotating block 8. A fixing block 10 is connected to the end of the second rotating shaft 9 away from the second rotating block 8. A rotating cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 9. A stirring rod 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder 11.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 4 The storage bin 4 has a rotating hole on its side wall, and the second rotating shaft 9 passes through the rotating hole of the storage bin 4. The storage bin 4 and the second rotating shaft 9 form a rotating structure, which facilitates the rotation of the rotating cylinder 11 inside the storage bin 4.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 4 There are three pairs of stirring rods 12, which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the rotating drum 11. The stirring rods 12 can break up the fertilizer poured into the storage tank 4.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 and 5 A protective block 13 is connected to one side of the bottom of the base plate 1. A connecting block 14 is connected to the opening of the protective block 13. A limit plate 15 is connected to the top of the connecting block 14, which can fix the steering wheel 5.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and 5 The protective block 13 has a shock-absorbing groove inside, and the protective block 13 and the connecting block 14 form a sliding connection, which can provide a buffer space for the steering wheel 5.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and 5A spring 16 is connected to the top of the limiting plate 15, and a cylinder telescopic rod 17 is set in the center of the spring 16. The limiting plate 15 and the spring 16 form an elastic telescopic structure. The two ends of the cylinder telescopic rod 17 are connected to the protective block 13 and the limiting plate 15 respectively. Through the action of the spring 16 and the cylinder telescopic rod 17, the impact force on the steering wheel 5 can be effectively buffered.

[0031] Specific working principle: such as Figure 1-4 As shown, when using this multi-functional fertilization device for forestry, the first rotating shaft 3 is rotated by pushing the fertilization vehicle, which in turn drives the first rotating block 6 to rotate. Through the transmission action of the belt 7, the second rotating block 8 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating block 8 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating drum 11 to rotate inside the storage tank 4. At this time, the stirring rod 12 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating drum 11 can disperse the fertilizer poured into the storage tank 4, keeping the fertilizer in the storage tank 4 in a loose state, avoiding the formation of clumps of fertilizer at the discharge port, ensuring the quality of fertilization and improving the efficiency of fertilization. Furthermore, by setting a protective block 13, a spring 16 and a cylinder telescopic rod 17 on the top of the steering wheel 5 to form a shock absorption and protection mechanism, and then fixing the steering wheel 5 with the connecting block 14 and the limiting plate 15, when the fertilization vehicle works on bumpy ground, the impact force on the steering wheel 5 is effectively buffered by the action of the spring 16 and the cylinder telescopic rod 17, thereby achieving the purpose of extending the service life of the machinery.

[0032] The embodiments of this utility model are given for the purpose of illustration and description. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional fertilizer device for forestry, comprising a base plate (1) and a feeding barrel (2), characterized in that: The top side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a discharging barrel (2), the inside of the discharging barrel (2) is penetrated through with a first rotating shaft (3), the top of the discharging barrel (2) is connected with a storage barrel (4), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a steering wheel (5); One end of the first rotating shaft (3) is connected with a first rotating block (6), the surface of the first rotating block (6) is connected with a belt (7), the belt (7) away from the first rotating block (6) is connected with a second rotating block (8), the inside of the second rotating block (8) is penetrated through with a second rotating shaft (9), one end of the second rotating shaft (9) away from the second rotating block (8) is connected with a fixed block (10), the surface of the second rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating drum (11), the surface of the rotating drum (11) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (12).

2. The multi-functional fertilizer apparatus for forestry of claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the storage barrel (4) is provided with a rotating hole, the second rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the rotating hole of the storage barrel (4), and the storage barrel (4) and the second rotating shaft (9) constitute a rotating structure.

3. The multi-functional fertilizer apparatus for forestry of claim 1, wherein: The stirring rod (12) is provided with three pairs, and the three pairs of stirring rods (12) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the rotating drum (11).

4. The multi-functional fertilizer apparatus for forestry of claim 1, wherein: The bottom side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a protection block (13), the opening of the protection block (13) is connected with a connecting block (14), and the top of the connecting block (14) is connected with a limiting plate (15).

5. A multi-purpose fertilizer apparatus for forestry as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the protection block (13) is provided with a damping groove, and the protection block (13) and the connecting block (14) constitute a sliding connection.

6. The multi-functional fertilizer apparatus for forestry of claim 4, wherein: The top of the limiting plate (15) is connected with a spring (16), the center of the spring (16) is provided with a pneumatic cylinder telescopic rod (17), the limiting plate (15) and the spring (16) constitute an elastic telescopic structure, and the pneumatic cylinder telescopic rod (17) is connected with the protection block (13) and the limiting plate (15) at both ends.