Tea tree pruning equipment capable of recycling pruned branches

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea planting, in particular to tea tree pruning equipment capable of recycling pruned branches, which comprises a pruning machine, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pruning machine, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the pruning machine, a guide groove is formed in the outer surface of the guide frame, and the universal wheels are arranged in the guide groove. The outer surface of the guide frame is movably connected with a supporting frame, the outer surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, and the interior of the supporting seat is movably connected with a driving motor. Through the arrangement of the driving motor and the lifting plate, the lifting plate can flexibly adjust the working height of the trimming equipment according to the actual height of a tea tree, it is ensured that the trimming cutter set is located at the optimal trimming position all the time, young tea trees or adult tea trees can be trimmed at high positions easily, and the trimming efficiency is improved. And the problem of not-in-place pruning or excessive pruning caused by mismatching of tree heights is effectively avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tea planting technical field, concretely is a tea tree pruning equipment of recycling pruning branchlet. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tea shrub or small tree, young branch is without hair. Leaf leathery, long round or oval, tip blunt or sharp, base wedge, upper surface bright, lower surface without hair or initial time has soft hair, edge has sawtooth, leaf stalk without hair. White flower, flower handle sometimes slightly long; Calyx lobes broad ovate to round, without hair, persistent; Petal broad ovate, base slightly conjoined, back without hair, sometimes with short soft hair; Ovary densely grows white hair; Style without hair.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of green tea pruning equipment for tea planting, including positioning frame, the middle position of the positioning frame top is equipped with positioning slot, the inner wall of the positioning slot is slidably equipped with support frame, one end of the support frame inner wall top is rotatably equipped with fixed frame, one end of the one side of the fixed frame is fixedly equipped with limiting frame, one end of the outer wall of the limiting frame is slidably equipped with moving frame, the utility model is rotated by the output end of the first motor fixed in the top of protective plate and drives positioning shaft, so that positioning shaft drives the pruning blade at bottom to start pruning redundant tea tree branch, so that the output end of the second motor fixed in the top of support frame drives limiting frame to rotate, so that tea tree is rotated and pruned, according to the shaping pruning of limiting frame, increase the accuracy of tea tree pruning, increase the practicability of green tea pruning equipment for tea planting, improve the pruning efficiency of tea tree.

[0004] The prior art in the above-mentioned can increase accuracy by limiting frame shaping pruning, but in fact, the growth form of tea tree is different, and only relying on limiting frame may not completely adapt to all situations. For some irregular growth, uneven distribution of branches, pruning may not be in place or over-pruning, resulting in unsatisfactory pruning effect. Therefore, it is urgent to design a tea tree pruning equipment that can recycle pruning branches to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of tea tree pruning equipment that can recycle pruning branches to solve the problem that the prior art in the above-mentioned can increase accuracy by limiting frame shaping pruning, but in fact, the growth form of tea tree is different, and only relying on limiting frame may not completely adapt to all situations. For some irregular growth, uneven distribution of branches, pruning may not be in place or over-pruning, resulting in unsatisfactory pruning effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme, a kind of tea tree pruning equipment of recyclable pruning branchlet, comprising: pruning machine, the bottom of the pruning machine is fixedly connected with universal wheel, the upper portion of the pruning machine is fixedly connected with guide frame, the outer surface of the guide frame is equipped with guide slot, the outer surface of the guide frame is movably connected with support frame, the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with support seat, the inside of the support seat is movably connected with driving motor, the output of the driving motor is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, the side surface of the first bevel gear is engagedly connected with second bevel gear, the center of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is movably connected with lifting plate, the outer surface of the lifting plate is provided with pruning knife group.

[0007] Preferably, the side surface of the pruning machine is fixedly connected with side support, and the side support is movably connected with meshing bag away from the pruning machine.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the meshing bag is fixedly connected with fixed seat, and the outer surface of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting plate is movably connected with adjusting disc away from the fixed seat, and the center of the adjusting disc is movably connected with connecting shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting shaft is connected in the center of the adjusting disc, and the connecting shaft is arranged away from the side surface of the meshing bag.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting plate, the fixed seat and the adjusting disc are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the meshing bag, and the meshing bag is rectangular.

[0012] Preferably, the threaded rod is connected in the top of the support frame, the bottom of the support frame is triangular, and the support frame is slidably connected to the upper surface of the guide frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] Through the setting of driving motor and lifting plate, the working height of pruning equipment can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual height of tea tree, so that the pruning knife group is always in the best pruning position, whether it is low pruning of young tea tree or high pruning of adult tea tree, it can be easily coped with, and the problems of pruning not in place or over-pruning caused by tree height mismatch are effectively avoided.

[0015] Through the setting of the net bag and the connecting plate, in the pruning process, the net bag is opened through the fixing seat, the connecting plate and the adjusting disc, so that the pruned branches and leaves can directly fall into the net bag, without the need of manually collecting the fallen branches and leaves one by one, the time and labor cost for collecting the branches and leaves are greatly saved, the pruning work can be more continuously and efficiently carried out, and the improvement of the efficiency is more obvious especially when pruning a large area of tea garden. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure perspective view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure perspective view schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure perspective view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure perspective view schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of B in the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, pruning machine; 2, universal wheel; 3, guide frame; 4, support frame; 5, support seat; 6, guide groove; 7, drive motor; 8, first bevel gear; 9, second bevel gear; 10, rotating rod; 11, threaded rod; 12, lifting plate; 13, pruning knife set; 14, side support; 15, net bag; 16, fixing seat; 17, connecting plate; 18, adjusting disc; 19, connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of embodiment of the tea tree pruning equipment of recyclable pruning branchlet, comprising: pruning machine 1, the bottom of pruning machine 1 is fixedly connected with universal wheel 2, the upper of pruning machine 1 is fixedly connected with guide frame 3, guide frame 3 outer surface is equipped with guide groove 6, guide frame 3 outer surface is movably connected with support frame 4, the outer surface of support frame 4 is fixedly connected with support seat 5, the inside of support seat 5 is movably connected with driving motor 7, the output of driving motor 7 is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 8, the side surface of first bevel gear 8 is engagedly connected with second bevel gear 9, the center of second bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 10, the outer surface of rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 11, the outer surface of threaded rod 11 is movably connected with lifting plate 12, the outer surface of lifting plate 12 is provided with pruning knife set 13.

[0023] Specifically, by the setting of driving motor 7 and threaded rod 11, under the driving of driving motor 7, the height of lifting plate 12 can be effectively adjusted, the pruning blade is adjusted to the optimal height according to the growth condition and branch thickness of tea tree, so that the damage to tea tree is minimized and the healthy growth of tea tree is protected.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The side surface of pruning machine 1 is fixedly connected with side support 14, and the end, away from pruning machine 1, of side support 14 is movably connected with net bag 15.

[0025] Specifically, by the setting of side support 14, side support 14 is fixedly connected with the side surface of pruning machine 1 through bolts, so that net bag 15 can be disassembled and cleaned after being filled.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The outer surface of net bag 15 is fixedly connected with fixed seat 16, and the outer surface of fixed seat 16 is rotatably connected with connecting plate 17.

[0027] Specifically, connecting plate 17 is movably connected with two ends of fixed seat 16, fixed seat 16 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of net bag 15, and the material of net bag 15 is cotton and hemp material, so that net bag 15 can be folded.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The end, away from fixed seat 16, of connecting plate 17 is movably connected with adjusting disc 18, and the center of adjusting disc 18 is movably connected with connecting shaft 19.

[0029] Specifically, by the setting of adjusting disc 18, connecting plate 17 can be effectively connected, and connecting plate 17 is rotatably connected with two ends of adjusting disc 18, so that connecting plate 17 can rotate on the outer surface of adjusting disc 18.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-4The connecting shaft 19 is connected at the center of the adjusting disc 18, and is arranged on the side away from the side surface of the net bag 15.

[0031] Specifically, the connecting plate 17 and the fixing seat 16 can be folded by the arrangement of the connecting shaft 19, and when a tea tree with a large size is encountered, the net bag 15 can be folded according to the site condition.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The connecting plate 17, the fixing seat 16 and the adjusting disc 18 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the net bag 15 in two groups, and the net bag 15 is rectangular.

[0033] Specifically, through the arrangement of the net bag 15, the pruned branches and leaves can directly fall into the net bag 15, without the need for manual collection of the falling branches and leaves one by one, greatly saving the time and labor cost of collecting branches and leaves, and enabling the pruning work to be more continuous and efficient, especially when pruning a large area of tea garden, the improvement of efficiency is more obvious.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The threaded rod 11 is connected at the top of the support frame 4, the bottom of the support frame 4 is triangular, and the support frame 4 is slidingly connected to the upper surface of the guide frame 3.

[0035] Specifically, the support frame 4 can effectively support and stabilize the pruning knife set 13, so that the pruning knife set 13 can maintain stability during pruning, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the device.

[0036] Working principle: when in use, the driving motor 7 is started, so that the driving motor 7 drives the second bevel gear 9 to rotate through the rotation of the first bevel gear 8, and the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected at the center of the second bevel gear 9, and the rotating rod 10 can raise or lower the height of the lifting plate 12 by means of the threaded rod 11, so that the pruning knife set 13 can be more closely matched with the height of the tea tree during pruning; then during the pruning process, the net bag 15 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pruning machine 1 by means of bolts, so that the net bag 15 can be folded and opened under the action of the fixing seat 16, so that the net bag 15 can be placed below the pruning tea tree, so that the net bag 15 can timely collect branches and leaves, avoid the scattering of branches and leaves, and keep the tea garden clean and tidy at all times, facilitating other field management work.

[0037] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

Claims

1. A tea tree pruning device with recyclable pruned branches, comprising: A trimmer (1) is characterized in that a universal wheel (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trimmer (1), a guide frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the trimmer (1), a guide groove (6) is provided on the outer surface of the guide frame (3), a support frame (4) is movably connected to the outer surface of the guide frame (3), a support seat (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (4), a drive motor (7) is movably connected inside the support seat (5), a first bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (7), a second bevel gear (9) is meshed with the side surface of the first bevel gear (8), a rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected to the center of the second bevel gear (9), a threaded rod (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (10), a lifting plate (12) is movably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (11), and a trimmer shear assembly (13) is provided on the outer surface of the lifting plate (12).

2. The tea tree pruning equipment with recyclable pruned branches according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side bracket (14) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the trimmer (1), and a net bag (15) is movably connected to one end of the side bracket (14) away from the trimmer (1).

3. The tea tree pruning equipment with recyclable pruned branches according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the net (15) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (16), and the outer surface of the fixing seat (16) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (17).

4. The tea tree pruning equipment with recyclable pruned branches according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting plate (18) is movably connected to one end of the connecting plate (17) away from the fixed base (16), and a connecting shaft (19) is movably connected to the center of the adjusting plate (18).

5. A tea tree pruning device for recyclable pruned branches according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (19) is connected through the center of the adjusting disc (18), and the connecting shaft (19) is located on the side away from the side surface of the net bag (15).

6. The tea tree pruning equipment with recyclable pruned branches according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting plate (17), the fixing seat (16) and the adjusting plate (18) are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the net bag (15), and the net bag (15) is rectangular.

7. The tea tree pruning equipment for recyclable pruned branches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (11) is connected through the top of the support frame (4), the bottom of the support frame (4) is triangular, and the support frame (4) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the guide frame (3).

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