Hippeastrum hippeastrum potting structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of flowers, and particularly relates to a hippeastrum potting structure which comprises a circular-truncated-cone-shaped pot body, a built-in support is arranged in the pot body and comprises a first circular ring, a second circular ring, a plurality of support clamps, a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of support legs, and the diameter of the second circular ring is smaller than that of the first circular ring. The first circular ring and the second circular ring are connected through the connecting rods to form a flower basket structure, the support clamps are connected with the side, away from the second circular ring, of the first circular ring, the support clamps incline towards the circle center of the first circular ring, and one ends of the support legs are connected with the second circular ring. The other ends of the plurality of bracket legs extend towards one end far away from the first circular ring, and the plurality of bracket legs are used for supporting the flower basket structure. The hippeastrum hippeastrum potting structure is small in size and simple in structure, and does not affect normal growth of seedballs.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of flowers, more particularly to a kind of structure of pot culture of red top. BACKGROUND

[0002] Red top is perennial bulbous flower, flower is huge, and flower color is rich, with very high ornamental value, in recent years, it is loved, and become important pot flower category.Red top bulb stores a large amount of nutrients, and the requirement for water and nutrition is not strict in the process of germination, sprouting and flowering, therefore, it is needed to pack red top bulb on market, convenient transportation, so wax-sealed bulb appears and gradually prevails.Wax-sealed bulb is that bulb is immersed in high-temperature paraffin and dye mixed solution after being cut root and leaf, and then dried to form wax layer, and the color of wax layer can be adjusted, mainly red, with the characteristics of round shape, bright and beautiful appearance, flowering without watering, which adapts to the simple and fast-paced lifestyle of modern people, and has become an important decorative product in life.

[0003] Although wax-sealed bulb is popular in market, it also has significant shortcomings: 1, wax-sealed treatment seals bulb, forms almost water-impermeable and air-impermeable environment, seriously damages bulb and root system, nutrient consumption of bulb is exhausted after flowering, and bulb is seriously rotten and even dead, so it is disposable and discarded.Ignoring the fact that bulb is seriously wasted, even if the wax is peeled off after flowering and planted in soil, it is difficult to recover growth and flower again.2, wax-sealing causes certain degree of scalding of root disc and scale, which affects normal growth;Small ball and damaged ball are wrapped in wax-sealed part after special treatment, and consumers cannot identify them.3, bulb needs about 3 to 4 years from sowing to flowering or tissue culture seedling to flowering, and it is discarded after flowering, which causes great waste of energy and resources, and is contrary to the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction and environment-friendly production.

[0004] Therefore, technical personnel has been committed to developing alternative products of wax-sealed bulb, hoping to retain the advantages of wax-sealed bulb while overcoming its shortcomings, and the technical solutions of related patents mainly include: using water and gas isolation material (such as sealing glue, heat shrinkable film, etc.) to replace wax material in the outermost layer, filling suitable material between bulb and outermost layer, such as sponge, epoxy resin colloid, plastic matrix block (including urea-formaldehyde resin, polyester fiber and polyurethane matrix), etc., which plays the role of air permeability and water retention in a certain space, and sponge absorbs nutrient solution, or phenolic plastic foaming solid nutrient material provides nutrients for bulb, to alleviate the problem of one life cycle of wax-sealed bulb.

[0005] However, the technical solutions of the above-mentioned patents still have the following problems: the outer water isolation material and the intermediate filling material are chemical products, and their composition and low permeability still have adverse effects on normal life activities of bulb, and sponge has certain hindering effect on rooting. Practical new type content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of azalea pot structure, small volume, simple structure, and do not affect the normal growth of seed ball.

[0007] The technical scheme of the utility model comprises a circular-truncated-cone-shaped pot body, a built-in support is arranged in the pot body, the built-in support comprises a first circular ring, a second circular ring, a plurality of support clamps, a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of support legs, the diameter of the second circular ring is smaller than the diameter of the first circular ring, the first circular ring and the second circular ring are connected by the plurality of connecting rods to place seed balls, the plurality of support clamps are connected to the side of the first circular ring away from the second circular ring, and the plurality of support clamps are inclined towards the center of the first circular ring, the plurality of support clamps are used to fix seed balls, one end of the plurality of support legs is connected to the second circular ring, and the other end of the plurality of support legs extends away from the end of the first circular ring.

[0008] Further, a plurality of support ears are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first circular ring, and the plurality of support ears are used to fix the built-in support in the horizontal direction.

[0009] Further, the plurality of support ears are semicircular.

[0010] Further, the inclination angles of the plurality of support clamps with respect to the horizontal plane are between 40° and 60°.

[0011] Further, the end of the plurality of support clamps away from the first circular ring is arc-shaped, to prevent cutting seed balls.

[0012] Further, the diameter of the second circular ring is between five-thirds and two-thirds of the diameter of the first circular ring.

[0013] Further, the plurality of connecting rods are arc-shaped.

[0014] Further, a cover body is arranged above the pot body, the cover body is buckled with the opening of the pot body, and the cover body prevents water loss in the pot body.

[0015] Further, a seedling emergence opening is arranged at the top of the cover body, and a seedling emergence opening cover is detachably connected to the seedling emergence opening.

[0016] Further, a plurality of air vents are arranged on the side wall of the pot body near the opening in the circumferential direction, to enable gas exchange between the inside and outside of the pot body.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided in the utility model embodiment has the following advantages:

[0018] The utility model discloses a plurality of connecting rods connect two different diameter annular, form the flower basket structure of big under small shape, set up the diameter of second annular is less than the diameter of seed ball, set up the diameter of first annular is greater than the diameter of seed ball, when placing seed ball, first, the support clamp of first annular is straddled open, lets seed ball pass through first annular and enters flower basket structure, then loosens support clamp, with seed ball is restricted in flower basket structure, because flower basket structure is with two annular and a plurality of connecting rods connection composition, and a plurality of connecting rods and two annular and seed ball are also small area contact, will not produce restriction to the growth of seed ball, compared with prior art, the utility model discloses through the structure replacement existing chemical material to seed ball and is fixed and is wrapped, and the structure will not influence the normal growth of seed ball, simultaneously, the built-in support is put into the pot body, also convenient for transporting seed ball.

[0019] Other advantages, objects and features of the present utility model will be partly illustrated in the following description, and will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a pot structure perspective view of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a pot structure front view of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a built-in support front view of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a built-in support top view of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a pot body and cover body buckling schematic view of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a use state view of one embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] REFERENCE SIGNS:

[0028] 1. Pot body; 2. Internal support; 3. Cover; 4. Seedling outlet; 5. First ring; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Second ring; 8. Support clamp; 9. Support ear; 10. Support leg; 12. Ventilation hole; 13. Seedling outlet cover; 14. Pull ring; 21. Seed bulb; 22. Cultivation substrate; 23. Ceramsite. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The following describes a specific embodiment of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the technical solution of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0031] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model provides a bonsai structure for amaryllis, including a frustum-shaped pot 1. The pot 1 has an internal support 2, which includes a first ring 5, a second ring 7, several support clips 8, several connecting rods 6, and several support legs 10. The diameter of the second ring 7 is smaller than the diameter of the first ring 5, and the first ring 5 and the second ring 7 are connected by several connecting rods 6 to form a flower basket structure for placing bulbs 21. Several support clips 8 are all connected to the side of the first ring 5 away from the second ring 7, and several support clips 8 are all inclined towards the center of the first ring 5 to fix the bulbs 21. One end of several support legs 10 is connected to the second ring 7, and the other end of several support legs 10 extends away from the first ring 5 to support the flower basket structure.

[0033] The utility model discloses a structure uses, first in the bottom of the basin body 1, lay a layer of haydite 23, haydite 23 is laid cultivation matrix 22, and the thickness of cultivation matrix 22 is less than the length of support leg 10, and cultivation matrix 22 is inserted into the layer of haydite 23 and stretches to haydite 23, and the built-in support 2 is fixed using haydite 23 and cultivation matrix 22, then again lay cultivation matrix 22, make cultivation matrix 22 fill the gap between flower basket structure and basin body 1, lift the support clamp 8, place seed ball 21 in flower basket structure, loosen support clamp 8, and the support clamp 8 resets, and the seed ball 21 is fixed, and fills the matrix again and compacts, makes it and seed ball contact fully.

[0034] Further, the cultivation matrix 22 is composed of disinfected peat, coconut husk and perlite in a volume ratio of 3 to 4:5:1 to 2, and the water content is between 40% and 50%.

[0035] It can be understood that the cultivation matrix 22 and the haydite 23 have certain looseness and porosity, and have the functions of air permeability and anti-root rot.

[0036] The commonly used materials and the cultivation matrix 22 are used to control the water content, the gas exchange flow and the flow rate, to comply with the growth activity of plants, to meet the physiological conditions in the flowering period, and to simplify the daily management.

[0037] Optionally, the basin body 1 is made of waterproof material to avoid water loss in the basin body 1.

[0038] It should be noted that the flower basket structure is a shape of the built-in support 2.

[0039] Further, the plurality of connecting rods 6 are arranged at equal intervals to be connected to the first circular ring 5 and the second circular ring 7 to form the flower basket shape, and the equal interval arrangement can ensure the stability and strength of the flower basket structure.

[0040] The number of the connecting rods 6 is preferably six, and the specific number can be set by the person skilled in the art according to the size and requirements of the flowerpot, and the utility model does not make any limitation thereon, as long as the connecting rods 6 can play a supporting role and do not affect the water absorption of the seed ball 21.

[0041] Optionally, the plurality of support legs 10 are in a cylindrical shape, and the lower ends are blunt to facilitate the insertion of the support legs 10 into the cultivation matrix 22.

[0042] In the embodiments provided by the utility model, the plurality of support ears 9 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first circular ring 5, and the plurality of support ears 9 are arranged in the horizontal direction to fix the flower basket structure.

[0043] It can be understood that the several support ears 9 are in contact with the inner wall of the basin body 1 at one end away from the first circular ring 5, which plays a role of fixing the support in the horizontal direction, plays a role of preventing the cultivation substrate 22 from being scattered downward, and further plays a role of preventing the water evaporation of the cultivation substrate 22.

[0044] In the embodiments provided by the utility model, the included angle between the inclined angle of the several support clamps 8 and the horizontal plane is between 40° and 60°.

[0045] It can be understood that the above inclined angle can avoid pressing the seed ball 21 and causing damage to the seed ball 21 when the seed ball 21 is fixed. If the angle of the support clamp 8 is too large, the seed ball 21 cannot be clamped and fixed, and if the angle is too small, the seed ball 21 is easily clamped and damaged.

[0046] In the embodiments provided by the utility model, one end of the several support clamps 8 away from the first circular ring 5 is arc-shaped, which prevents cutting the seed ball 21.

[0047] In the embodiments provided by the utility model, the diameter of the second circular ring 7 is between five-thirds and two-thirds of the diameter of the first circular ring 5.

[0048] Further, the diameter of the first circular ring 5 is between 9 cm and 10 cm, which is equivalent to or slightly larger than the diameter of a common variety of commercial ball of rhododendron simsii, so that the seed ball 21 can pass through.

[0049] In the embodiments provided by the utility model, the several support ears 9 are all semicircular, and the diameter of the several support ears 9 is between 3 cm and 4 cm. The specific diameter can be set by a person skilled in the art according to the size and requirements of the flowerpot, and the utility model does not make any limitation on this.

[0050] It can be understood that the diameter of the semicircle determines the size of the gap between the seed ball 21 and the basin body 1. If the gap is too small, the substrate is too little, which affects the water and nutrient requirements of the seed ball 21; if the gap is too large, the entire structure is too large, and the amount of substrate is too much, which is not light and simple enough.

[0051] Preferably, the number of support ears 9 is 18. The specific number can be set by a person skilled in the art according to the size and requirements of the flowerpot, and the utility model does not make any limitation on this.

[0052] In the embodiments provided by the utility model, the several connecting rods 6 are all arc-shaped and flat, and the axial edges are polished smooth to prevent cutting the seed ball 21.

[0053] In the embodiments provided by the utility model, the upper portion of the basin body 1 is provided with a cover body 3, and the cover body 3 is buckled with the opening of the basin body 1.

[0054] It can be understood that the pot body 1 and the cover body 3 made of waterproof material are tightly buckled together to form a closed space which is basically isolated from water loss, thereby ensuring that the water in the device is slowly lost and eliminating or reducing the water management operation.

[0055] In the embodiment provided by the utility model, the top of the cover body 3 is provided with a seedling emergence opening 4, the seedling emergence opening 4 is detachably connected with a seedling emergence opening cover 13, and the seedling emergence opening cover 13 is provided with a pull ring 14, so as to pull open the seedling emergence opening cover 13.

[0056] In the embodiment provided by the utility model, the side wall of the pot body 1 close to the opening is provided with a plurality of air holes 12 in the circumferential direction, so that the gas exchange between the inside and outside of the pot body 1 is realized, and the plurality of air holes 12 are not too large, as long as the air exchange and the fact that the cultivation substrate cannot flow out are met.

[0057] It can be understood that the air holes 12 of the pot body 1 and the gap between the top seedling emergence opening 4 can realize the gas exchange with the outside world, so as to ensure the oxygen demand of the seed ball 21 and the root system; there is also a gap between the support ears 9, and the gas circulation in the device can also be realized.

[0058] The water in the device is composed of the initial water content of the cultivation substrate 22 and the water content of the seed ball 21, and the transpiration water caused by physiological activities such as leaf drawing, arrow drawing and flowering, and the evaporation and loss of water through the air holes 12 of the pot body 1 and the gap between the subsequent top seedling emergence opening 4, so that the device will gradually lack water, and a few times of artificial water supplement are needed during the flowering period.

[0059] The utility model has novel and fashionable structure, the pot body 1 and the cover body 3 are buckled together and present a milk tea cup shape, can be held in the hand, can be placed on the table, the table and other planes, and do not need a steel wire base or a tray. The pot body 1 can be made into different colors and patterns according to the needs, the cover body 3 can be made into transparent, translucent or opaque color patterns, and the observability is increased.

[0060] In the production process, the pot body 1 is taken, 1 to 2 layers of ceramic particles 23 are laid on the bottom of the pot body 1, the cultivation substrate 22 is laid on the ceramic particles 23, the thickness of the cultivation substrate 22 is less than the length of the support leg 10, the support leg 10 is inserted into the cultivation substrate 22 and extends into the ceramic particle 23 layer, the ceramic particles 23 and the cultivation substrate 22 are used to fix the built-in support 2, and then the cultivation substrate 22 is laid again, so that the cultivation substrate 22 fills the gap between the flower basket structure and the pot body 1.

[0061] The seed ball 21 is placed in the "flower basket", and when placing the seed ball 21, a plurality of support clamps 8 are all lifted, then the seed ball 21 is placed, and then the support clamps 8 are loosened. Then the substrate is filled again and compacted. The support clamps 8 play a role in fixing the seed ball 21, preventing the seed ball 21 from falling out of the "flower basket" during movement or transportation. The outer side of the support ear 9 is in contact with the wall of the pot, which plays a role in fixing the support in the horizontal direction, and plays a role in compacting the cultivation substrate 22 to prevent it from spreading downward, and also plays a role in blocking the rapid evaporation and loss of water in the substrate. The small area gap formed between the adjacent semicircular shapes plays a certain role in ventilation. The support leg 10 plays a role in supporting the seed ball 21. The built-in support 2 makes the seed ball 21 "hover" in the center of the pot body 1, in the relatively ventilated and humid substrate, which is conducive to root growth and prevents root rot. After being placed, the cover body 3 is buckled above the pot body 1, and then the heat preservation material or shockproof material is added to the packaging box for transportation and sale.

[0062] The consumer can place the potting device as received, and there is no need for management in the initial stage. When the leaves or flower arrows of the seed ball 21 extend to near the top of the cover body 3, the seedling opening cover 13 is pulled open by the top pull ring 14, so that the leaves or flower arrows extend to the outside space, and then bloom. The peat contained in the substrate can provide sufficient nutrients, and has good water and fertilizer retention performance; the coconut husk has good pore structure and strong water retention capacity; the perlite is light and porous, and improves the ventilation condition of the root area and controls the fertilizer effect and degree. The three are mixed in a suitable proportion as the cultivation substrate 22 of the seed ball 21 in the flowering period. If the environmental humidity is too low, the weight of the potting device can be used to determine whether the substrate is water deficient. When the weight becomes lighter, a small amount of water can be added through the gap between the support ears 9 by using a long-mouthed pot.

[0063] Since the seed ball 21 is wrapped by the substrate, it can slowly absorb water and nutrients through the substrate, so the seed ball 21 has little loss after flowering, and can be replaced with a common flowerpot, cultivation substrate 22, and timely light, temperature and fertilizer and water management.

[0064] It should be noted that in this text, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "includes a" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0065] While the embodiments of the present application have been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the embodiments. It can be applied to various fields suitable for the present application. Further modifications can be easily made by those skilled in the art. Therefore, the present application is not limited to specific details and the figures shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope.

Claims

1. A bonsai structure for amaryllis, comprising a frustum-shaped pot (1), characterized in that, The basin (1) is provided with an internal support (2). The internal support (2) includes a first ring (5), a second ring (7), several support clips (8), several connecting rods (6), and several support legs (10). The diameter of the second ring (7) is smaller than the diameter of the first ring (5). The first ring (5) and the second ring (7) are connected by several connecting rods (6) to place the seed bulb (21). Several support clips (8) are all connected to the side of the first ring (5) away from the second ring (7), and several support clips (8) are all inclined towards the center of the first ring (5) to fix the seed bulb (21). One end of several support legs (10) is connected to the second ring (7), and the other end of several support legs (10) extends away from the first ring (5).

2. The amaryllis bonsai structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of bracket ears (9) are provided along the circumferential direction of the first ring (5), and the plurality of bracket ears (9) are used to fix the built-in bracket (2) in the horizontal direction.

3. The amaryllis bonsai structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Several of the aforementioned support ears (9) are semi-circular.

4. The amaryllis bonsai structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The tilt angle of several of the bracket clamps (8) is between 40° and 60° with respect to the horizontal plane.

5. A bonsai structure for amaryllis as described in claim 1 or 3, characterized in that, The ends of several of the bracket clamps (8) away from the first ring (5) are arc-shaped to prevent the seed bulbs (21) from being cut.

6. The amaryllis bonsai structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the second ring (7) is between three-fifths and two-thirds of the diameter of the first ring (5).

7. The amaryllis bonsai structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Several of the connecting rods (6) are arc-shaped.

8. The amaryllis bonsai structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The basin (1) is provided with a cover (3) on top. The cover (3) is fastened to the opening of the basin (1) to prevent water loss from the basin (1).

9. The amaryllis bonsai structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The top of the cover (3) is provided with a seedling outlet (4), and the seedling outlet (4) is detachably connected to the seedling outlet cover (13).

10. The amaryllis bonsai structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The basin (1) has several ventilation holes (12) along the circumferential direction on the side wall near the opening, so that gas exchange can take place inside and outside the basin (1).

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