Garden greening seedling construction equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the seedling construction technical field, and disclose a kind of garden afforestation seedling construction equipment, including frame, the both sides of frame are fixedly connected with mobile seat, two the mobile seat are all provided with the clamping mechanism for fixing and lifting seedling root, the top of frame is provided with lifting mechanism, and lifting mechanism is between two mobile seats, the sleeve rod mechanism for positioning seedling branch is provided on lifting mechanism. The utility model first utilizes clamping mechanism to fix the root of seedling and upwardly lift far from ground, subsequently by lifting mechanism drive sleeve rod mechanism to move down, make sleeve rod mechanism to the branch of seedling positioning, finally again by lifting mechanism drive sleeve rod mechanism to rise, and then automatically pull seedling and be erected in the middle of the device, and the root of seedling can also be rotated in the clamping mechanism between two mobile seats when swinging, to be more manpower-saving without personnel manually push seedling branch.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of nursery stock construction, and specifically relates to a landscaping nursery stock construction equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Landscaping is a beautiful natural environment and recreation area created by engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region, through modifying topography, planting trees and flowers, building architecture and arranging garden roads, etc. During landscaping design, a large number of nursery stock transplanting needs to be carried out, and the nursery stock is usually transferred by means of a transfer device during transplanting.

[0003] According to the search, the patent No. CN221930891U discloses a nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction, which comprises a vehicle body, a frame body, a handrail and two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body, two installation plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame body, an installation piece is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame body, the telescopic ends of the two installation plates are fixedly connected to the top of the installation piece, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the installation piece, two sliding grooves are formed in the front side wall of the installation piece, two clamping mechanisms are arranged on the two sliding grooves, a driving mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate, and the driving mechanism penetrates through the two clamping mechanisms and is threadedly connected with the clamping mechanisms. The utility model has a reasonable structure, can wrap and fix the soil ball on the root of the nursery stock during transplanting of the nursery stock, avoids the situation that the soil on the soil ball is shaken off during movement, and greatly reduces the working intensity of the operator.

[0004] According to the analysis of the above technical scheme, when the nursery stock is transplanted, the nursery stock needs to be unloaded on the ground, then the nursery stock is manually lifted to be vertical by personnel, and finally the nursery stock is fixed and transferred by the transplanting device. However, the manual lifting of the nursery stock is laborious, the lifting direction is not easy to control, and the labor intensity of the operator is also increased. Therefore, the landscaping nursery stock construction equipment is provided to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides a landscaping nursery stock construction equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a landscaping nursery stock construction equipment, which comprises a frame, two movable seats are fixedly connected to the two sides of the frame, a clamping mechanism for fixing and lifting the root of the nursery stock is arranged on each movable seat, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the frame, the lifting mechanism is located between the two movable seats, and a sleeve rod mechanism for positioning the branch of the nursery stock is arranged on the lifting mechanism.

[0007] In the technical scheme, preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a slot, the slot is arranged on the bottom surface of the moving seat, a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the inner top wall of the slot, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and an arc-shaped frame is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder.

[0008] In the technical scheme, preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two fixed frames and a lifting plate, the top ends of the two fixed frames are fixedly connected to the two top ends of the frame, the inner wall of each fixed frame is rotatably connected with a first screw rod and is provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is connected with one end of the first screw rod, and the two ends of the lifting plate are threadedly sleeved on the two first screw rods.

[0009] In the technical scheme, preferably, the sleeve rod mechanism comprises a swing frame, the swing frame is hinged to the lifting plate, a second motor is arranged on the inner wall of the swing frame, a second screw rod is rotatably connected to the swing frame, the output end of the second motor is connected with one end of the second screw rod, two opposite moving rods are threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod, and the two moving rods are slidably arranged in the swing frame, and the adjacent surfaces of the two moving rods are rotatably connected with sleeve rollers.

[0010] In the technical scheme, preferably, the bottom surface of each fixed frame is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0011] In the technical scheme, preferably, the frame is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model discloses a frame, moving seat, clamping mechanism, lifting mechanism and sleeve rod mechanism cooperate and set down, can first utilize clamping mechanism to the root of seedling fixed and upwardly lift away from ground, then through lifting mechanism drive sleeve rod mechanism moves down, make sleeve rod mechanism to the branch of seedling positioning, finally again through lifting mechanism drive sleeve rod mechanism rises, automatic pull seedling and stand in the middle of the device, and the root of seedling can also rotate in the clamping mechanism between two moving seats when swinging, thereby do not need personnel manually push seedling branch, more save manpower, when needing transplanting to the planting pit, first utilizes clamping mechanism to release the fixation of seedling, can make seedling whole slide to the planting pit, but release sleeve rod mechanism to the positioning of seedling branch, operation is more automatic. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the rear view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the lifting plate and the sleeve mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Movable seat; 3. First hydraulic cylinder; 4. Handle; 5. Slot; 6. Second hydraulic cylinder; 7. Second motor; 8. Fixed frame; 9. First screw; 10. First motor; 11. Lifting plate; 12. Swing frame; 13. Second screw; 14. Movable rod; 15. Roller; 16. Support rod; 17. Arc frame. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a landscaping seedling construction equipment, including a frame 1. Movable seats 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame 1. Two wheels are provided at the bottom of each movable seat 2, allowing the frame 1 to move and facilitate subsequent transplanting of seedlings. Each movable seat 2 is equipped with a clamping mechanism for fixing and lifting the seedling roots. A lifting mechanism is located at the top of the frame 1, between the two movable seats 2. The lifting mechanism includes a sleeve mechanism for positioning the seedling branches. With this structure, the clamping mechanism first fixes the seedling roots and lifts them upwards away from the ground, and then the lifting mechanism drives the sleeve mechanism downwards. The device positions the branches of the seedling using a lever mechanism. Then, a lifting mechanism raises the lever mechanism, automatically pulling the seedling upright in the center of the device. When the seedling's roots swing, they can rotate within the clamping mechanism between the two moving seats 2, eliminating the need for manual pushing of the seedling branches and saving manpower. When transplanting into the planting pit, the clamping mechanism is first used to release the seedling, allowing it to slide into the pit. Releasing the lever mechanism from the seedling branches further automates the operation. The machinery, parts, and equipment in this device all use conventional models from existing technologies, and the circuit connections also use conventional connection methods from existing technologies, which will not be detailed here.

[0021] like Figure 1As shown, the clamping mechanism comprises a slot 5 opened in the bottom surface of the moving seat 2, the inner top wall of the slot 5 is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 3, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 6, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 6 is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped frame 17, through the arrangement of the above structure, the two arc-shaped frames 17 can be moved close to each other by the synchronous operation of the two second hydraulic cylinders 6, and then the two second hydraulic cylinders 6 are lifted by the synchronous operation of the two first hydraulic cylinders 3, so that the two arc-shaped frames 17 drive the roots of the seedlings to move away from the ground, so that the branches of the seedlings are positioned by the sleeve rod mechanism, and the roots of the seedlings can swing between the two arc-shaped frames 17 when the branches swing.

[0022] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the lifting mechanism comprises two fixed frames 8 and a lifting plate 11, the top ends of the two fixed frames 8 are fixedly connected to the two top ends of the frame 1, the inner wall of each fixed frame 8 is rotatably connected with a first screw rod 9 and a first motor 10 is installed, and the output end of the first motor 10 is connected with one end of the first screw rod 9, the two ends of the lifting plate 11 are threadedly connected to the two first screw rods 9, through the arrangement of the above structure, the rotation of the two first screw rods 9 can be driven by the synchronous operation of the two first motors 10, and then the lifting plate 11 is lifted in the two fixed frames 8, which is beneficial to subsequent cooperation with the sleeve rod mechanism to lift and swing the seedlings without manual swinging.

[0023] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the sleeve rod mechanism comprises a swing frame 12 hinged to the lifting plate 11, a second motor 7 and a second screw rod 13 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the swing frame 12 are installed on the inner wall of the swing frame 12, and the output end of the second motor 7 is connected with one end of the second screw rod 13, two opposite moving rods 14 are threadedly connected to the second screw rod 13, and the two moving rods 14 are slidably arranged in the swing frame 12, two moving rods 14 adjacent faces are rotatably connected with sleeve rollers 15, through the arrangement of the above structure, the branches of the seedlings can be positioned automatically, and the seedlings branches are swung by the lifting mechanism, and finally the seedlings are erected, during operation, only need to move the swing frame 12 downward through the lifting mechanism, then drive the second screw rod 13 to rotate by the second motor 7, and then control the two moving rods 14 to move close to each other, so that the two sleeve rollers 15 position the branches of the seedlings, then move the swing frame 12 upward by the lifting mechanism, which can pull the branches of the seedlings to swing.

[0024] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the bottom surface of each fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected with a support rod 16, and one end of the support rod 16 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. Through the arrangement of the support rod 16, the stability of the fixed frame 8 can be enhanced, thereby ensuring the subsequent stability of the branch pulling of the seedling.

[0025] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 A handle 4 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. Through the arrangement of the handle 4, the device can be moved by personnel.

[0026] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: firstly, the two arc-shaped frames 17 are made to approach each other through the synchronous operation of the two second hydraulic cylinders 6, the seedling root part is clamped and fixed to the ground, then the two second hydraulic cylinders 6 are lifted upward through the synchronous operation of the two first hydraulic cylinders 3, and then the root part of the seedling is driven upward away from the ground by the two arc-shaped frames 17, then the rotation of the two first screw rods 9 is driven through the synchronous operation of the two first motors 10, and then the swing frame 12 is lowered in the two fixed frames 8, so that the swing frame 12 is above the seedling branch, then the second motor 7 drives the second screw rod 13 to rotate, and then the two moving rods 14 are made to approach each other, so that the two sleeve rollers 15 are positioned to the seedling branch, then the swing frame 12 is moved upward through the lifting mechanism, the seedling branch is swung upward, the seedling is in a vertical state, the seedling bottom is supported by the two arc-shaped frames 17, and the seedling branch is positioned between the sleeve roller 15 and the swing frame 12, so that the seedling is prevented from falling down, when the seedling is transplanted into the planting hole, the root part of the seedling is above the planting hole, then the clamping of the two arc-shaped frames 17 to the root part is released, so that the root part of the seedling falls into the planting hole, and finally the two moving rods 14 are made to move away from each other, so that the device moves away from the seedling, and the operation is more convenient.

[0027] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixing" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless another definite limitation. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction equipment for landscaping seedlings, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is fixedly connected to two movable seats (2) on both sides. Each of the two movable seats (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism for fixing and lifting the roots of the seedlings. The top of the frame (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism, which is located between the two movable seats (2). The lifting mechanism is provided with a sleeve mechanism for positioning the branches of the seedlings.

2. The landscaping seedling construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a slot (5), which is opened on the bottom surface of the movable seat (2). A first hydraulic cylinder (3) is installed on the inner top wall of the slot (5). A second hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (3). An arc frame (17) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (6).

3. The landscaping seedling construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes two fixed frames (8) and a lifting plate (11). The top ends of the two fixed frames (8) are respectively fixed to the two top ends of the frame (1). The inner wall of each fixed frame (8) is rotatably connected to a first screw (9) and a first motor (10) is installed. The output end of the first motor (10) is connected to one end of the first screw (9). The two ends of the lifting plate (11) are respectively threaded onto the two first screws (9).

4. The landscaping seedling construction equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sleeve mechanism includes a swing frame (12), which is hinged to the lifting plate (11). A second motor (7) is installed on the inner wall of the swing frame (12), and a second screw (13) is rotatably connected thereto. The output end of the second motor (7) is connected to one end of the second screw (13). Two opposing moving rods (14) are threaded onto the second screw (13), and both moving rods (14) are slidably disposed in the swing frame (12). Rollers (15) are rotatably connected to the adjacent surfaces of the two moving rods (14).

5. The landscaping seedling construction equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the fixed frames (8) has a support rod (16) fixedly connected to its bottom surface, and one end of the support rod (16) is fixedly connected to the frame (1).

6. The landscaping seedling construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (4) is fixedly attached to the frame (1).

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