Cotton breeding pollinator
By designing a cotton pollinator with clamping components and a micro air pump, the problems of low efficiency in traditional manual pollination and bulky mechanical equipment have been solved, achieving efficient and stable cotton pollination operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520254240.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cotton breeding relies on manual pollination, which is labor-intensive, inefficient, and unstable. Existing mechanical pollination equipment is bulky and complex to operate, making it difficult to adapt to the special requirements of the cotton growing environment.
A cotton breeding pollinator was designed, which includes a clamping component and a pollination component. The clamping component is controlled by a trigger to fix the cotton, and a micro air pump and a flow guiding structure are combined to achieve efficient pollination. Pollen is concentrated through a collection hood and a connecting tube.
It achieves efficient and stable cotton pollination, reduces human error, adapts to the special needs of the cotton growing environment, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223584968U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant pollination, and particularly relates to a cotton breeding pollination device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Traditional cotton breeding and breeding usually rely on artificial pollination, which is not only heavy in workload and low in efficiency, but also is easily affected by weather changes and human operation errors, leading to unstable pollination efficiency. Most of the existing mechanical pollination equipment is large in size, heavy in weight and complex in operation, and is difficult to adapt to the special requirements of cotton growing environment, such as dense planting and complicated branches and vines. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a small and portable new cotton breeding pollination device. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses to the defects and insufficient of prior art, provide a cotton breeding pollination device, it can solve the above-mentioned defects.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it contains clamping assembly and pollination assembly, the clamping assembly is arranged below the pollination assembly, the pollination assembly contains the casing, the casing is equipped with trigger and guard ring in the right lower side, the guard ring is arranged outside the trigger, the lower side of the casing is equipped with the sliding slot at the left side position of the trigger, the clamping assembly contains fixed clamp and rotating handle, and the fixed clamp and the rotating handle are integrated structure, the two integrated structures are hinged by fixed shaft, the spring is fixed in the rotating handle, the fixed shaft is arranged below the left position of the casing, the tail end of the rotating handle is hinged with the connecting rod by the pivot, the tail end of the two connecting rods is hinged by the moving shaft, the moving shaft is slidably attached in the sliding slot, the pull rod is fixed on the right side of the moving shaft, and the pull rod is connected with the trigger after penetrating the guard ring.
[0005] Further, the pollination assembly further comprises a collecting cover, the collecting cover is connected with the left wall of the casing by a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates the left wall of the casing, and the fixed clamp is arranged below the collecting cover.
[0006] Further, the casing is divided into a storage bin, an equipment bin and a power bin from left to right by a partition plate, the storage bin is provided with a flow guide structure, the flow guide structure is provided with an air duct in the middle, the equipment bin is provided with a micro air pump, the output end of the micro air pump is provided with a wind collecting cover after penetrating the partition plate between the storage bin and the equipment bin, the wind collecting cover is provided with a sieve plate, the wind collecting cover is arranged on the tail end port of the air duct, and the power bin is provided with a battery.
[0007] Further, the micro air pump is installed in the equipment bin by a fixing frame, and air inlets are formed in the two sides of the equipment bin.
[0008] Further, the storage compartment, power supply compartment and device compartment are respectively provided with storage cover, power supply cover and device cover by using buckle structure.
[0009] Further, the left side of the shell is provided with a handle, and the bottom of the right side of the shell is provided with a handle.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that the utility model provides a cotton breeding pollinator, through the clamping assembly connected with the trigger, the fixed clamp and the connecting rod are hinged, the cotton to be pollinated can be separated and fixed through the trigger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 is the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the pollination assembly of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the rear side of the pollination assembly of the utility model.
[0015] Mark explanation: clamping assembly 1, fixed clamp 11, fixed shaft 12, spring 13, moving shaft 14, pull rod 15, connecting rod 16, rotating handle 17, pollination assembly 2, sliding slot 21, guard ring 22, trigger 23, handle 24, shell 25, connecting pipe 26, storage compartment 27, flow guide structure 28, fixed frame 29, micro air pump 210, device compartment 211, battery 212, wind collecting cover 213, sieve plate 214, air duct 215, collecting cover 216, power supply compartment 217, storage cover 218, device cover 219, power supply cover 220, handle 221, air port 222. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings, and the preferred embodiments in the description are only as examples, and all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0017] As Figures 1-4As shown in the specific embodiment, the technical scheme adopted by the specific embodiment comprises a clamping assembly 1 and a pollination assembly 2, the clamping assembly 1 is arranged below the pollination assembly 2, the pollination assembly 2 comprises a shell 25, a trigger 23 and a guard ring 22 are fixed to the lower right of the shell 25, the guard ring 22 is arranged outside the trigger 23, a sliding groove 21 is arranged below the shell 25 at a position left to the trigger 23, the clamping assembly 1 comprises a fixed clamp 11 and a rotating handle 17, the fixed clamp 11 and the rotating handle 17 are integrated, the two integrated structures are hinged by a fixed shaft 12, a spring 13 is fixed in the middle of the rotating handle 17, the fixed shaft 12 is rotatably arranged below a position left to the shell 25, the tail end of the rotating handle 17 is hinged to a connecting rod 16 by a rotating shaft, the tail ends of the two connecting rods 16 are hinged by a moving shaft 14, the moving shaft 14 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 21 from above, a pull rod 15 is fixed to the right side of the moving shaft 14, the pull rod 15 penetrates the guard ring 22 and is connected to the trigger 23; the pollination assembly 2 further comprises a collecting cover 216, the collecting cover 216 is connected to the left wall of the shell 25 by a connecting pipe 26, the connecting pipe 26 penetrates the left wall of the shell 25, the fixed clamp 11 is arranged below the collecting cover 216; the shell 25 is divided into a storage bin 27, a device bin 211 and a power bin 217 from left to right by a partition plate, a flow guide structure 28 is arranged in the storage bin 27, a wind channel 215 is arranged in the middle of the flow guide structure 28, a miniature air pump 210 is arranged in the device bin 211, a wind collecting cover 213 is arranged on the output end of the miniature air pump 210 after penetrating the partition plate between the storage bin 27 and the device bin 211, a sieve plate 214 is arranged on the wind collecting cover 213, the wind collecting cover 213 is arranged on the tail end port of the wind channel 215, a battery 212 is arranged in the power bin 217, the battery 212 is electrically connected to the miniature air pump 210, and a controller of the miniature air pump 210 is mounted on the trigger 23; the miniature air pump 210 is mounted in the device bin 211 by a fixing frame 29, and air inlets 222 are arranged on the two sides of the device bin 211; storage covers 218, power covers 220 and device covers 219 are respectively arranged on the storage bin 27, the power bin 217 and the device bin 211 by buckle structures.
[0018] Grips 221 are fixedly arranged on the left two sides of the shell 25, anti-skid pads are fixed on the grips 221, and a handle 24 is fixed to the bottom right of the shell 25.
[0019] In use of the utility model, first open storage cover 218, pour the collected pollen on the flow guide structure 28 in storage bin 27, then cover storage cover 218, hold handle 221 and handle 24 with hand, the rhizome part of cotton is placed between fixed clamp 11, set up the collecting cover 216 on the cotton that needs to be pollinated, then pull the trigger 23, trigger 23 pulls the moving shaft 14 in the sliding slot 21 through the pull rod 15, thereby drive the rotation handle 17 on the connecting rod 16 to retract, thereby drive the fixed clamp 11 articulated with the rotation handle 17 to fix the rhizome of cotton, start the miniature air pump 210, the miniature air pump 210 inhales air through the air port 222 on both sides of the shell 25, after the airflow passes through the wind collecting cover 213, the wind channel 215 generates thrust on the pollen in the storage bin 27, the pollen passes through the connecting pipe 26, and the cotton is pollinated under the limitation of the collecting cover 216, the sieve plate 214 on the wind collecting cover 213 prevents the pollen from entering the miniature air pump 210, after pollination, the miniature air pump 210 is closed, and the trigger 23 is released, the clamping assembly 1 resets by the spring 13 in the middle of the rotation handle 17, and the two fixed frames 11 are unfolded, so that the pollinated rhizome of cotton is released; when the storage bin 27 needs to be cleaned, the storage cover 218 is opened through the buckle structure to clean the inside, when the miniature air pump 210 needs to be overhauled, the equipment cover 219 is opened through the buckle structure, and the bolt assembly on the fixed frame 29 is released for maintenance and overhaul, when the power is insufficient, the power cover 220 is opened through the buckle structure to replace the battery 212.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0021] 1. By being provided with the clamping assembly connected with the trigger, cooperating with the articulated fixed clamp and the connecting rod, the cotton that needs to be pollinated can be separated and fixed by the trigger.
[0022] 2. By being provided with the flow guide structure in the storage bin, the pollen can be concentrated on the front half side of the storage bin.
[0023] 3. By being provided with the collecting cover, cooperating with the connecting pipe connected with the shell, the pollen can be effectively concentrated and pollinated, and the pollen can be prevented from flying everywhere.
[0024] 4. By being provided with the wind collecting cover on the output end of the miniature air pump, cooperating with the air duct, the generated wind force can be effectively pushed and concentrated.
[0025] For those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, and equivalent replacement of part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cotton breeding pollinator, characterized in that: It contains clamping assembly (1) and pollination assembly (2), the clamping assembly (1) is arranged below pollination assembly (2), the pollination assembly (2) includes housing (25), the housing (25) is provided with trigger (23) and guard ring (22) by right below, the guard ring (22) is arranged outside trigger (23), the housing (25) is below and is opened in the position of trigger (23) left side location with sliding slot (21), the clamping assembly (1) includes fixed clamp (11) and rotating handle (17), fixed clamp (11) and rotating handle (17) are integrated structure, two integrated structures are hinged using fixed shaft (12), the spring (13) is fixed in rotating handle (17) middle, the fixed shaft (12) is arranged below the left position of housing (25), the tail end of rotating handle (17) is hinged with connecting rod (16) using rotating shaft, the tail end of two connecting rods (16) is hinged using moving shaft (14), the moving shaft (14) is slidably fitted in sliding slot (21) above, the pull rod (15) is fixed on the right side of moving shaft (14), the pull rod (15) penetrates through the guard ring (22) and is connected with trigger (23).
2. The cotton breeding pollination device of claim 1, wherein: The pollination assembly (2) further comprises a collection cover (216), the collection cover (216) is connected with the left wall of the housing (25) by a connecting pipe (26), the connecting pipe (26) penetrates through the left wall of the housing (25), and the fixed clamp (11) is arranged below the collection cover (216).
3. A cotton breeding pollination device according to claim 2, wherein: The housing (25) is divided into a storage compartment (27), an equipment compartment (211) and a power supply compartment (217) from left to right by a partition plate, the storage compartment (27) is provided with a flow guide structure (28), the flow guide structure (28) is provided with an air duct (215) in the middle, the equipment compartment (211) is provided with a micro air pump (210), the output end of the micro air pump (210) penetrates through the partition plate between the storage compartment (27) and the equipment compartment (211), and is provided with a wind collecting cover (213) on which a sieve plate (214) is arranged, the wind collecting cover (213) is arranged on the tail end port of the air duct (215), and the power supply compartment (217) is provided with a battery (212), the battery (212) is electrically connected with the micro air pump (210), and a controller of the micro air pump (210) is installed on the trigger (23).
4. A cotton breeding pollination device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The micro air pump (210) is installed in the equipment compartment (211) by a fixing frame (29), and air inlets (222) are formed in the two sides of the equipment compartment (211).
5. A cotton breeding pollination device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The storage compartment (27), the power supply compartment (217) and the equipment compartment (211) are respectively provided with a storage cover (218), a power supply cover (220) and an equipment cover (219) by buckle structures.
6. A cotton breeding pollination device according to claim 5, characterised in that: The housing (25) is provided with a handle (24) on the right bottom, and a grip (221) is arranged on the left side of the housing (25).